Bill Text: TX HB5372 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Engrossed

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relating to the creation of The Grand Prairie Management District; providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to impose assessments, fees, and taxes.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)

Status: (Passed) 2023-06-13 - Effective immediately [HB5372 Detail]

Download: Texas-2023-HB5372-Engrossed.html
 
 
  By: Schofield H.B. No. 5372
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
  relating to the creation of The Grand Prairie Management District;
  providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to impose
  assessments, fees, and taxes.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subtitle C, Title 4, Special District Local Laws
  Code, is amended by adding Chapter 4005 to read as follows:
  CHAPTER 4005. THE GRAND PRAIRIE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT
  SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
         Sec. 4005.0101.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
               (1)  "Board" means the district's board of directors.
               (2)  "County" means Harris County.
               (3)  "Director" means a board member.
               (4)  "District" means The Grand Prairie Management
  District.
         Sec. 4005.0102.  NATURE OF DISTRICT. The Grand Prairie
  Management District is a special district created under Section 59,
  Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
         Sec. 4005.0103.  PURPOSE; DECLARATION OF INTENT. (a) The
  creation of the district is essential to accomplish the purposes of
  Sections 52 and 52-a, Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI,
  Texas Constitution, and other public purposes stated in this
  chapter.
         (b)  By creating the district and in authorizing the county
  and other political subdivisions to contract with the district, the
  legislature has established a program to accomplish the public
  purposes set out in Sections 52 and 52-a, Article III, Texas
  Constitution.
         (c)  The creation of the district is necessary to promote,
  develop, encourage, and maintain employment, commerce,
  transportation, housing, tourism, recreation, the arts,
  entertainment, economic development, safety, and the public
  welfare in the district.
         (d)  This chapter and the creation of the district may not be
  interpreted to relieve the county or a municipality from providing
  the level of services provided as of the effective date of the Act
  enacting this chapter to the area in the district. The district is
  created to supplement and not to supplant county or municipal
  services provided in the district.
         Sec. 4005.0104.  FINDINGS OF BENEFIT AND PUBLIC PURPOSE.
  (a) All land and other property included in the district will
  benefit from the improvements and services to be provided by the
  district under powers conferred by Sections 52 and 52-a, Article
  III, and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and other
  powers granted under this chapter.
         (b)  The district is created to serve a public use and
  benefit.
         (c)  The creation of the district is in the public interest
  and is essential to further the public purposes of:
               (1)  developing and diversifying the economy of the
  state;
               (2)  eliminating unemployment and underemployment; and
               (3)  developing or expanding transportation and
  commerce.
         (d)  The district will:
               (1)  promote the health, safety, and general welfare of
  residents, employers, potential employees, employees, visitors,
  and consumers in the district, and of the public;
               (2)  provide needed funding for the district to
  preserve, maintain, and enhance the economic health and vitality of
  the district territory as a community and business center;
               (3)  promote the health, safety, welfare, and enjoyment
  of the public by providing pedestrian ways and by landscaping and
  developing certain areas in the district, which are necessary for
  the restoration, preservation, and enhancement of scenic beauty;
  and
               (4)  provide for water, wastewater, drainage, road, and
  recreational facilities for the district.
         (e)  Pedestrian ways along or across a street, whether at
  grade or above or below the surface, and street lighting, street
  landscaping, parking, and street art objects are parts of and
  necessary components of a street and are considered to be a street
  or road improvement.
         (f)  The district will not act as the agent or
  instrumentality of any private interest even though the district
  will benefit many private interests as well as the public.
         Sec. 4005.0105.  INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY. (a) The
  district is initially composed of the territory described by
  Section 2 of the Act enacting this chapter.
         (b)  The boundaries and field notes contained in Section 2 of
  the Act enacting this chapter form a closure. A mistake in the
  field notes or in copying the field notes in the legislative process
  does not affect the district's:
               (1)  organization, existence, or validity;
               (2)  right to issue any type of bonds for the purposes
  for which the district is created or to pay the principal of and
  interest on the bonds;
               (3)  right to impose or collect an assessment or tax; or
               (4)  legality or operation.
         Sec. 4005.0106.  ELIGIBILITY FOR INCLUSION IN SPECIAL ZONES.
  All or any part of the area of the district is eligible to be
  included in:
               (1)  a tax increment reinvestment zone created under
  Chapter 311, Tax Code; or
               (2)  a tax abatement reinvestment zone created under
  Chapter 312, Tax Code.
         Sec. 4005.0107.  APPLICABILITY OF MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT
  DISTRICTS LAW. Except as otherwise provided by this chapter,
  Chapter 375, Local Government Code, applies to the district.
         Sec. 4005.0108.  CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER. This chapter
  shall be liberally construed in conformity with the findings and
  purposes stated in this chapter.
  SUBCHAPTER B. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
         Sec. 4005.0201.  GOVERNING BODY; TERMS.  (a)  The district is
  governed by a board of five directors elected or appointed as
  provided by this chapter and Subchapter D, Chapter 49, Water Code.
         (b)  Except as provided by Section 4005.0203, directors
  serve staggered four-year terms.
         Sec. 4005.0202.  COMPENSATION. A director is entitled to
  receive fees of office and reimbursement for actual expenses as
  provided by Section 49.060, Water Code. Sections 375.069 and
  375.070, Local Government Code, do not apply to the board.
         Sec. 4005.0203.  TEMPORARY DIRECTORS. (a) On or after the
  effective date of the Act creating this chapter, the owner or owners
  of a majority of the assessed value of the real property in the
  district according to the most recent certified tax appraisal roll
  for the county may submit a petition to the Texas Commission on
  Environmental Quality requesting that the commission appoint as
  temporary directors the five persons named in the petition.  The
  commission shall appoint as temporary directors the five persons
  named in the petition.
         (b)  The temporary or successor temporary directors shall
  hold an election to elect five permanent directors as provided by
  Section 49.102, Water Code.
         (c)  Temporary directors serve until the earlier of:
               (1)  the date permanent directors are elected under
  Subsection (b); or
               (2)  the fourth anniversary of the effective date of
  the Act creating this chapter.
         (d)  If permanent directors have not been elected under
  Subsection (b) and the terms of the temporary directors have
  expired, successor temporary directors shall be appointed or
  reappointed as provided by Subsection (e) to serve terms that
  expire on the earlier of:
               (1)  the date permanent directors are elected under
  Subsection (b); or
               (2)  the fourth anniversary of the date of the
  appointment or reappointment.
         (e)  If Subsection (d) applies, the owner or owners of a
  majority of the assessed value of the real property in the district
  according to the most recent certified tax appraisal roll for the
  county may submit a petition to the Texas Commission on
  Environmental Quality requesting that the commission appoint as
  successor temporary directors the five persons named in the
  petition.  The commission shall appoint as successor temporary
  directors the five persons named in the petition.
  SUBCHAPTER C. POWERS AND DUTIES
         Sec. 4005.0301.  GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES. The district
  has the powers and duties necessary to accomplish the purposes for
  which the district is created.
         Sec. 4005.0302.  IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS AND SERVICES. (a) The
  district, using any money available to the district for the
  purpose, may provide, design, construct, acquire, improve,
  relocate, operate, maintain, or finance an improvement project or
  service authorized under this chapter or Chapter 375, Local
  Government Code.
         (b)  The district may contract with a governmental or private
  entity to carry out an action under Subsection (a). 
         (c)  The implementation of a district project or service is a
  governmental function or service for the purposes of Chapter 791,
  Government Code.
         Sec. 4005.0303.  LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICES. To protect the
  public interest, the district may contract with a qualified party,
  including the county, to provide law enforcement services in the
  district for a fee.
         Sec. 4005.0304.  MEMBERSHIP IN CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS.
  The district may join and pay dues to a charitable or nonprofit
  organization that performs a service or provides an activity
  consistent with the furtherance of a district purpose.
         Sec. 4005.0305.  ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS. (a) The
  district may engage in activities that accomplish the economic
  development purposes of the district.
         (b)  The district may establish and provide for the
  administration of one or more programs to promote state or local
  economic development and to stimulate business and commercial
  activity in the district, including programs to:
               (1)  make loans and grants of public money; and
               (2)  provide district personnel and services.
         (c)  The district may create economic development programs
  and exercise the economic development powers provided to
  municipalities by:
               (1)  Chapter 380, Local Government Code; and
               (2)  Subchapter A, Chapter 1509, Government Code.
         Sec. 4005.0306.  PARKING FACILITIES. (a) The district may
  acquire, lease as lessor or lessee, construct, develop, own,
  operate, and maintain parking facilities or a system of parking
  facilities, including lots, garages, parking terminals, or other
  structures or accommodations for parking motor vehicles off the
  streets and related appurtenances.
         (b)  The district's parking facilities serve the public
  purposes of the district and are owned, used, and held for a public
  purpose even if leased or operated by a private entity for a term of
  years.
         (c)  The district's parking facilities are parts of and
  necessary components of a street and are considered to be a street
  or road improvement.
         (d)  The development and operation of the district's parking
  facilities may be considered an economic development program.
         Sec. 4005.0307.  ADDING OR EXCLUDING LAND. The district may
  add or exclude land in the manner provided by Subchapter J, Chapter
  49, Water Code, or by Subchapter H, Chapter 54, Water Code.
         Sec. 4005.0308.  DISBURSEMENTS AND TRANSFERS OF MONEY. The
  board by resolution shall establish the number of directors'
  signatures and the procedure required for a disbursement or
  transfer of district money.
         Sec. 4005.0309.  NO EMINENT DOMAIN POWER. The district may
  not exercise the power of eminent domain.
  SUBCHAPTER D. ASSESSMENTS
         Sec. 4005.0401.  PETITION REQUIRED FOR FINANCING SERVICES
  AND IMPROVEMENTS WITH ASSESSMENTS. (a) The board may not finance a
  service or improvement project with assessments under this chapter
  unless a written petition requesting that service or improvement
  has been filed with the board.
         (b)  A petition filed under Subsection (a) must be signed by
  the owners of a majority of the assessed value of real property in
  the district subject to assessment according to the most recent
  certified tax appraisal roll for the county.
         Sec. 4005.0402.  ASSESSMENTS; LIENS FOR ASSESSMENTS. (a)
  The board by resolution may impose and collect an assessment for any
  purpose authorized by this chapter in all or any part of the
  district.
         (b)  An assessment, a reassessment, or an assessment
  resulting from an addition to or correction of the assessment roll
  by the district, penalties and interest on an assessment or
  reassessment, an expense of collection, and reasonable attorney's
  fees incurred by the district:
               (1)  are a first and prior lien against the property
  assessed;
               (2)  are superior to any other lien or claim other than
  a lien or claim for county, school district, or municipal ad valorem
  taxes; and
               (3)  are the personal liability of and a charge against
  the owners of the property even if the owners are not named in the
  assessment proceedings.
         (c)  The lien is effective from the date of the board's
  resolution imposing the assessment until the date the assessment is
  paid. The board may enforce the lien in the same manner that the
  board may enforce an ad valorem tax lien against real property.
         (d)  The board may make a correction to or deletion from the
  assessment roll that does not increase the amount of assessment of
  any parcel of land without providing notice and holding a hearing in
  the manner required for additional assessments.
  SUBCHAPTER E. TAXES AND BONDS
         Sec. 4005.0501.  TAX ELECTION REQUIRED. The district must
  hold an election in the manner provided by Chapter 49, Water Code,
  or, if applicable, Chapter 375, Local Government Code, to obtain
  voter approval before the district may impose an ad valorem tax.
         Sec. 4005.0502.  OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE TAX. (a) If
  authorized by a majority of the district voters voting at an
  election under Section 4005.0501, the district may impose an
  operation and maintenance tax on taxable property in the district
  in the manner provided by Section 49.107, Water Code, for any
  district purpose, including to:
               (1)  maintain and operate the district;
               (2)  construct or acquire improvements; or
               (3)  provide a service.
         (b)  The board shall determine the operation and maintenance
  tax rate. The rate may not exceed the rate approved at the
  election.
         Sec. 4005.0503.  AUTHORITY TO BORROW MONEY AND TO ISSUE
  BONDS AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS. (a) The district may borrow money on
  terms determined by the board.
         (b)  The district may issue bonds, notes, or other
  obligations payable wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes,
  assessments, impact fees, revenue, contract payments, grants, or
  other district money, or any combination of those sources of money,
  to pay for any authorized district purpose.
         (c)  The limitation on the outstanding principal amount of
  bonds, notes, or other obligations provided by Section 49.4645,
  Water Code, does not apply to the district.
         Sec. 4005.0504.  BONDS SECURED BY REVENUE OR CONTRACT
  PAYMENTS. The district may issue, without an election, bonds
  secured by:
               (1)  revenue other than ad valorem taxes, including
  contract revenues; or
               (2)  contract payments, provided that the requirements
  of Section 49.108, Water Code, have been met.
         Sec. 4005.0505.  BONDS SECURED BY AD VALOREM TAXES;
  ELECTIONS. (a) If authorized at an election under Section
  4005.0501, the district may issue bonds payable from ad valorem
  taxes.
         (b)  Section 375.243, Local Government Code, does not apply
  to the district.
         (c)  At the time the district issues bonds payable wholly or
  partly from ad valorem taxes, the board shall provide for the annual
  imposition of a continuing direct annual ad valorem tax, without
  limit as to rate or amount, for each year that all or part of the
  bonds are outstanding as required and in the manner provided by
  Sections 54.601 and 54.602, Water Code.
         (d)  All or any part of any facilities or improvements that
  may be acquired by a district by the issuance of its bonds may be
  submitted as a single proposition or as several propositions to be
  voted on at the election.
         Sec. 4005.0506.  CONSENT OF MUNICIPALITY REQUIRED. (a) The
  board may not issue bonds until each municipality in whose
  corporate limits or extraterritorial jurisdiction the district is
  located has consented by ordinance or resolution to the creation of
  the district and to the inclusion of land in the district, as
  required by applicable law.
         (b)  This section applies only to the district's first
  issuance of bonds payable from ad valorem taxes.
  SUBCHAPTER I. DISSOLUTION
         Sec. 4005.0901.  DISSOLUTION. (a) The board shall dissolve
  the district on written petition filed with the board by the owners
  of a simple majority of the assessed value of the property subject
  to assessment or taxation by the district based on the most recent
  certified county property tax rolls.
         (b)  The board by majority vote may dissolve the district at
  any time.
         (c)  The district may not be dissolved by its board under
  Subsection (a) or (b) if the district:
               (1)  has any outstanding bonded indebtedness until that
  bonded indebtedness has been repaid or defeased in accordance with
  the order or resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds;
               (2)  has a contractual obligation to pay money until
  that obligation has been fully paid in accordance with the
  contract; or
               (3)  owns, operates, or maintains public works,
  facilities, or improvements unless the district contracts with
  another person for the ownership, operation, or maintenance of the
  public works, facilities, or improvements.
         (d)  Sections 375.261, 375.262, and 375.264, Local
  Government Code, do not apply to the district.
         SECTION 2.  The Grand Prairie Management District initially
  includes all territory contained in the following area:
         TRACT 1: 39.38 acres.
         Being a 39.38 acre tract of land located in the Edward R.
  Green Survey, Abstract No. 307, Harris County, Texas; said 39.38
  acre tract being all of a called 39.365 acre tract recorded in the
  name of Betty Sue Dennison Stahman, Cathy Annette Dennison Felts,
  and the heirs/devisees of Bobby Gene Dennison under Clerk's File
  (C.F.) No. RP-2020-285720 of the Official Public Records of Real
  Property of Harris County (O.P.R.R.P.H.C.) (reference C.F.
  No. J223460 O.P.RR.P.H.C.); said 39.38 acre tract being more
  particularly described by metes and bounds as follows (all bearings
  are referenced to the Texas Coordinate System, North American Datum
  of 1983 (NAD83), South Central Zone):
         Beginning at a 1-inch iron pipe found on the west
  right-of-way (R.O.W.) line of Warren Ranch Road (monumented and
  occupied as sixty-feet wide) on the north line of the James O'Brien
  Survey, Abstract No. 615, and the south line of said Edward R. Green
  Survey, at the northeast corner of a called 617.0 acre tract
  recorded in the name of Emptor Hockley LLC under C.F
  No. RP-2020-106668 of the O.P.R.R.P.H.C., for the southeast corner
  of said 39.365 acre tract and the herein described tract;
         1.  THENCE, with the common line of said James O'Brien Survey
  and Edward R. Green Survey, being the north line of said 617.0 acre
  tract and the south line of said 39.365 acre tract, South 88 degrees
  01 minutes 10 seconds West, a distance of 2,049.96 feet (called
  S89^55'13"W 2,050.10') to a 5/8-inch capped iron rod (COSTELLO)
  found at the southeast corner of a called 198.4 acre tract recorded
  in the name of Emptor Betka, LLC under C.F. No. RP-2020-616041 of
  the O.P.R.R.P.H.C., for the southwest corner of the herein
  described tract;
         2.  THENCE, with the east line of said 198.4 acre tract,
  being the west line of said 39.365 acre tract, North 01 degrees 48
  minutes 44 seconds West, a distance of 1,046.67 feet (called
  N00^04'57"E 1,046.77') to a set 5/8-inch capped iron rod
  (COSTELLO), at the southwest corner of a called 30 acre tract
  recorded in the name of F.E. Dennison under C.F. No. B746174 of the
  O.P.R.R.P.H.C., for the northwest corner of the herein described
  tract;
         3.  THENCE, with the south line of said 30 acre tract being
  the north line of said 39.365 acre tract, North 87 degrees 51
  minutes 54 seconds East, a distance of 808.07 feet (called
  N89^47'26"E 807.49') to a set 5/8-inch capped iron rod (COSTELLO) at
  the northwest corner of a called 10.000 acre tract recorded in the
  name of Victor Pascual under C.F. No. RP-2018-114889 of the
  O.P.R.R.P.H.C., for the northerly northeast corner of the herein
  described tract;
         4.  THENCE, with the west line of said 10.000 acre tract,
  being the easterly line of said 39.365 acre tract, South 01 degrees
  53 minutes 23 seconds East, a distance of 351.00 feet (called
  S00^00'40"W 351.00') to a set 5/8-inch capped iron rod (COSTELLO) at
  the southwest corner of said 10.000 acre tract, for an interior
  corner for the herein described tract;
         5.  THENCE, with the south line of said 10.000 acre tract,
  being the north line of said 39.365 acre tract, North 87 degrees 51
  minutes 54 seconds East, a distance of 1,241.03 feet (called
  N89^45'13"E 1,241.03') to a set 5/8-inch capped iron rod (COSTELLO)
  on the west R.O.W. like of said Warren Ranch Road, at the southeast
  corner of said 10.000 acre tract, for the easterly northeast corner
  of the herein described tract, from which a 1/2-inch capped iron rod
  (PRECISION) found at the northeast corner of said 10.000 acre
  tract, being the southeast corner of said 30 acre tract bears North
  01 degrees 53 minutes 20 seconds West, a distance of 351.00 feet;
         6.  THENCE, with the west R.O.W. line of said Warren Ranch
  Road, being the east line of said 39.365 acre tract, South 01
  degrees 50 minutes 47 seconds East, a distance of 701.20 feet
  (called S00^00'40"W 701.21') to the Point of Beginning and
  containing 39.38 acres of land.
         TRACT 2: 25.003 acres.
         COMMENCING FOR REFERENCE: At a 1/2 inch iron rod set in the
  West line of Warren Ranch Road for the Northeast corner of the above
  30 acre tract and the Southeast corner of a 20 acre tract (Volume
  3317, Page 398 Deed Records), said point also being the Northeast
  corner of a 2.000 acre tract (Tract 1 being surveyed at the same
  time as this tract and not yet recorded);
         THENCE: South 02° 29' 44" East a distance of 174.51 feet to a
  1/2 inch iron pipe found in the West line of Warren Ranch Road and
  being the Northeast corner of a 1.0 acre tract (Clerk's File
  No. U766462) and being the Southeast comer of the 2.000 acre tract
  (Tract 1);
         THENCE: South 02° 08' 51" East a distance of 183.33 feet to a
  3/4 inch iron pipe found in the West line of Warren Ranch Road for
  the Southeast comer of the 1.0 acre tract and being the Easternmost
  Northeast corner and PLACE OF BEGINNING of the herein described
  tract;
         THENCE: South 01° 48' 54" East a distance of 280.37 feet to a
  1/2 inch iron rod found in the West line of Warren Ranch Road for the
  Southeast comer of both the herein described tract and the above 30
  acre tract, said point being the Northeast comer of a 10.000 acre
  tract (Clerk's File No. RP-2018-114889);
         THENCE: South 87° 54' 12" West at a distance of 1241.03 feet
  passing a 1/2 inch iron rod found 1.4 feet to the right for the
  Northwest comer of the 10.000 acre tract and a Northeast comer of a
  39.365 acre tract (Clerk's File No. RP-2020-285720) and continuing
  on for a total distance of 2047.40 feet to a 1/2 inch iron rod set
  for the Southwest corner of both the herein described tract and the
  30 acre tract, said point being the Northwest corner of the 39.365
  acre tract located in the East line of a tract of land being part of
  a called 836.784 acre tract (Clerk's File No. Yl73252);
         THENCE: North 02° 04' 03" West a distance of 638.10 feet to a
  1/2 inch iron rod found for the Northwest comer of both the herein
  described tract and the 30 acre tract and being the Southwest corner
  of a 65.239 acre tract (Clerk's File No. RP-2020-175741) located in
  the East line of the 836.784 acre tract;
         THENCE: North 87° 54' 02" East at a distance of 1133.69 feet
  passing a 4 inch iron pipe found for the Southeast corner of the
  65.239 acre tract and the Southwest comer of the before mentioned 20
  acre tract and continuing on for a total distance of 1438.49 feet to
  a 1/2 inch iron rod set for the Northernmost Northeast corner of the
  herein described tract located in the South line of the 20 acre
  tract, said point being the Northwest corner of the before
  mentioned 2.000 acre tract (Tract 1), from said point the
  commencing point described above bears North 87° 54' 02" East a
  distance of 608.59 feet;
         THENCE: South 02° 08' 52" East at a distance of 122.82 feet
  passing a 1/2 inch iron rod set for the Westernmost Southwest comer
  of the 2.000 acre tract (Tract 1) and the Northwest comer of a 2.000
  acre tract (Tract 2 being surveyed at the same time as this tract
  and not yet recorded), continuing on for a total distance of 357.20
  feet to a 1/2 inch iron rod set for an interior corner of this tract
  and the Southwest corner of the 2.000 acre tract (Tract 2);
         THENCE: North 87° 57' 38" East at a distance of 371.71 feet
  passing a 1/2 inch iron rod set for the Southeast corner of Tract 2
  and the Southwest corner of the before mentioned 1.0 acre tract and
  continuing on for a total distance of 609.65 feet to the PLACE OF
  BEGINNING and containing 25.003 acres of land.
         All bearings recited hereon are based on the West line of
  Warren Ranch Road running South 01° 48' 54" East.
         SECTION 3.  (a) The legal notice of the intention to
  introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this
  Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a
  copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies,
  officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished
  under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313,
  Government Code.
         (b)  The governor, one of the required recipients, has
  submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on
  Environmental Quality.
         (c)  The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed
  its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor,
  lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives
  within the required time.
         (d)  All requirements of the constitution and laws of this
  state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect
  to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act have been
  fulfilled and accomplished.
         SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
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