Bill Text: PA HB1548 | 2011-2012 | Regular Session | Amended

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Regulating child labor; conferring powers and duties on the Department of Labor and Industry and the Department of Education; imposing penalties; and making a repeal.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Passed) 2012-10-24 - Act No. 151 [HB1548 Detail]

Download: Pennsylvania-2011-HB1548-Amended.html

  

 

PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1899, 2087

PRINTER'S NO.  2183

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

HOUSE BILL

 

No.

1548

Session of

2011

  

  

INTRODUCED BY MURT, ADOLPH, AUMENT, BAKER, BARBIN, BARRAR, BEAR, BENNINGHOFF, BLOOM, BOBACK, BOYD, B. BOYLE, K. BOYLE, BRADFORD, BRENNAN, BRIGGS, BROOKS, BROWNLEE, CALTAGIRONE, CARROLL, CAUSER, CHRISTIANA, CLYMER, COHEN, CONKLIN, D. COSTA, P. COSTA, COX, CREIGHTON, CRUZ, CURRY, CUTLER, DAVIS, DAY, DEASY, DELOZIER, DeLUCA, DENLINGER, DePASQUALE, DeWEESE, DiGIROLAMO, DONATUCCI, ELLIS, EMRICK, J. EVANS, EVERETT, FABRIZIO, FARRY, FLECK, FRANKEL, FREEMAN, GALLOWAY, GEIST, GEORGE, GERBER, GERGELY, GIBBONS, GILLESPIE, GINGRICH, GODSHALL, GOODMAN, GROVE, HACKETT, HAHN, HARHART, HARKINS, HARPER, HARRIS, HEFFLEY, HELM, HENNESSEY, HESS, HICKERNELL, HORNAMAN, KAUFFMAN, F. KELLER, M. K. KELLER, W. KELLER, KNOWLES, KORTZ, KOTIK, KRIEGER, LONGIETTI, MAHER, MAHONEY, MAJOR, MANN, MARSHALL, MARSICO, MASSER, MATZIE, McGEEHAN, METZGAR, MICCARELLI, MILLARD, MILLER, MILNE, MOUL, MURPHY, MUSTIO, MYERS, OBERLANDER, D. O'BRIEN, M. O'BRIEN, PARKER, PASHINSKI, PAYNE, PAYTON, PEIFER, PERRY, PETRARCA, PETRI, PICKETT, PYLE, QUIGLEY, QUINN, RAVENSTAHL, READSHAW, REED, REESE, ROCK, ROEBUCK, ROSS, SABATINA, SACCONE, SAINATO, SAMUELSON, SANTARSIERO, SANTONI, SAYLOR, SCAVELLO, SHAPIRO, K. SMITH, M. SMITH, STABACK, STEPHENS, STERN, STEVENSON, SWANGER, TALLMAN, TAYLOR, TOBASH, TOEPEL, TOOHIL, TRUITT, TURZAI, VEREB, VITALI, VULAKOVICH, WATERS, WATSON, YOUNGBLOOD, SONNEY, WHITE, CULVER, GILLEN, KAMPF, KULA, SCHRODER, O'NEILL, KIRKLAND, LAWRENCE, DELISSIO, PRESTON, BUXTON, GRELL, BISHOP AND DAVIDSON, MAY 18, 2011

  

  

AS AMENDED ON SECOND CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, JUNE 22, 2011   

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

1

Amending the act of May 13, 1915 (P.L.286, No.177), entitled, as

2

amended, "An act to provide for the health, safety, and

3

welfare of minors: By forbidding their employment or work in

4

certain establishments and occupations, and under certain

5

specified ages; by restricting their hours of labor, and

6

regulating certain conditions of their employment; by

7

requiring employment certificates or transferable work

8

permits for certain minors, and prescribing the kinds

 


1

thereof, and the rules for the issuance, reissuance, filing,

2

return, and recording of the same; by providing that the

3

Industrial Board shall, under certain conditions, determine

4

and declare whether certain occupations are within the

5

prohibitions of this act; requiring certain abstracts and

6

notices to be posted; providing for the enforcement of this

7

act by the Secretary of Labor and Industry, the

8

representative of school districts, and police officers; and

9

defining the procedure in prosecutions thereunder, and

10

establishing certain presumptions in relation thereto;

11

providing for the issuance of special permits for minors

12

engaging in the entertainment and related fields; providing

13

penalties for the violation of the provisions thereof; and

14

repealing all acts or parts of acts inconsistent therewith,"

15

further providing for definitions, for regulated employment,

16

for employment of children at establishments where alcoholic

17

beverages or malt liquor is sold and for permits; imposing

18

duties on the department; further providing for educational

19

requirements and for prohibitions regarding work hours;

20

providing for transfers to minor child performer trust

21

accounts and for revocation of permit; and further providing

<--

22

for employment certificate.

23

The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

24

hereby enacts as follows:

25

Section 1.  Section 1 of the act of May 13, 1915 (P.L.286,

26

No.177), known as the Child Labor Law, is amended by adding

27

definitions to read:

28

Section 1.  * * *

29

The term "department" when used in this act, shall mean the

30

Department of Labor and Industry of the Commonwealth.

31

The term "documentary program" when used in this act, shall

32

mean a genre of motion picture program, including programming

33

for television, that depicts or portrays a nonfiction story and

34

may present an opinion or a specific message along with factual

35

material.

36

The term "minor" when used in sections 7.1 and 7.5 of this

<--

37

act shall mean a person under the age of 18 who is required to

38

attend school under the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14),

39

known as the "Public School Code of 1949," or the education code

40

of the person's state of residence.

41

The term "reality program" when used in this act, shall mean

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1

a genre of program that principally presents unscripted

2

situations, dialogue and actions depicting or portraying actual

3

events and generally features ordinary people and not

4

professional actors.

5

Section 2.  Section 4 of the act, amended December 9, 2002

6

(P.L.1347, No.161), is amended to read:

7

Section 4.  [No] Except as provided in this section and

8

sections 7.1 and 7.5, no minor under eighteen years of age shall

9

be employed or permitted to work in, about, or in connection

10

with any establishment, or in any occupation, for more than six

11

consecutive days in any one week, or more than forty-four hours

12

in any one week, or more than eight hours in any one day:

13

Provided, That messengers employed by telegraph companies at

14

offices where only one such minor is employed as a messenger in

15

which case such minor shall not be employed for more than six

16

consecutive days in any one week, or more than fifty-one hours

17

in any one week, or more than nine hours in any one day: And

18

provided further, That no minor under eighteen years of age, who

19

is enrolled in regular day school and working outside school

20

hours, shall be employed or permitted to work for more than

21

twenty-eight hours during a school week.

22

[No] Except as provided in this section and sections 7.1 and

23

7.5, no minor under sixteen years of age shall be employed or

24

permitted to work in, about, or in connection with, any

25

establishment or in any occupation before seven o'clock in the

26

morning or after seven o'clock in the evening of any day except

27

during school vacation period from June to Labor Day when such

28

minor may work between the hours of seven o'clock in the morning

29

and ten o'clock in the evening nor shall such a minor who is

30

enrolled in school and working outside school hours be employed

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1

or permitted to work in, about, or in connection with, any

2

establishment or in any occupation more than four hours on a

3

school day, or more than eight hours on any other day, or more

4

than eighteen hours during a school week: Provided, That,

5

students fourteen years of age and over whose employment is part

6

of a recognized school-work program, supervised by a recognized

7

school authority, may be employed for hours which, combined with

8

the hours spent in school, do not exceed eight a day: And

9

further provided, That a minor under sixteen years of age

10

employed on a farm by a person other than the farmer in the

11

hatching, raising or harvesting of poultry may be employed or

12

permitted to work until 10 o'clock in the evening as long as the

13

minor is not working in an agricultural occupation declared

14

hazardous by the United States Secretary of Labor.

15

[No] Except as provided in this section and sections 7.1 and

16

7.5, no minor under eighteen years of age shall be employed or

17

permitted to work for more than five hours continuously in,

18

about, or in connection with, any establishment without an

19

interval of at least thirty minutes for a lunch period and no

20

period of less than thirty minutes shall be deemed to interrupt

21

a continuous period of work.

22

[No] Except as provided in this section and sections 7.1 and

23

7.5, no minor under eighteen years of age shall be employed or

24

permitted to work in, about, or in connection with, any

25

establishment between the hours of twelve in the evening and six

26

in the morning if such minor is enrolled in regular day school:

27

Provided, That, minors sixteen and seventeen years of age may be

28

employed until, but not after, one o'clock in the morning on

29

Fridays and Saturdays, and on days preceding a school vacation

30

occurring during the school year, excepting the last day of such

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1

vacation period.

2

Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a minor

3

who is sixteen or seventeen years of age who is employed during

4

the months of June, July, August or September by a summer

5

resident camp or a conference or retreat operated by a religious

6

or scout organization shall receive one day of rest (twenty-four

7

consecutive hours of rest) during every seven-day period:

8

Provided, That this paragraph shall not apply to a minor

9

employed primarily for general maintenance work or food service

10

activities.

11

Section 3.  Section 5 of the act, amended December 15, 1999

12

(P.L.946, No.67), is amended to read:

13

Section 5.  No minor under sixteen years of age shall be

14

employed or permitted to work in, about, or in connection with,

15

any manufacturing or mechanical occupation or process; nor on

16

scaffolding; nor in heavy work in the building trades; nor in

17

stripping or assorting tobacco; nor in any tunnel; nor upon any

18

railroad, steam, electric or otherwise; nor upon any boat

19

engaged in the transportation of passengers or merchandise; nor

20

in operating motor-vehicles of any description; nor in any

21

anthracite or bituminous coal-mine, or in any other mine.

22

No minor under eighteen years of age shall be employed or

23

permitted to work in the operation or management of hoisting

24

machines, in oiling or cleaning machinery, in motion; at switch-

25

tending, at gate-tending, at track-repairing; as a brakeman,

26

fireman, engineer, or motorman or conductor, upon a railroad or

27

railway; as a pilot, fireman, or engineer upon any boat or

28

vessel; in the manufacture of paints, colors or white lead in

29

any capacity; in preparing compositions in which dangerous leads

30

or acids are used; in the manufacture or use of dangerous or

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1

poisonous dyes; in any dangerous occupation in or about any

2

mine; nor in or about any establishment wherein gunpowder,

3

nitroglycerine, dynamite, or other high or dangerous explosive

4

is manufactured or compounded: Provided, That minors age

5

fourteen and over may operate power lawn mowing equipment: And

6

provided further, That such minors may be employed in bowling

7

centers as snack bar attendants, porters, control desk clerks

8

and scorer attendants: And provided further, That such minors

9

may work where such chemicals, compounds, dyes and acids are

10

utilized in the course of experiments and testing procedures, in

11

such circumstances and under such conditions and safeguards as

12

may be specified by rule or regulation of the Department of

13

Labor and Industry.

14

No minor under eighteen years of age shall be employed or

15

permitted to work in, about, or in connection with, any

16

establishment where alcoholic liquors are distilled, rectified,

17

compounded, brewed, manufactured, bottled, sold, or dispensed;

18

nor in a pool or billiard room: Provided, That male or female

19

minors sixteen years of age and over may be employed and

20

permitted to work that part of a motel, restaurant, club or

21

hotel in which liquor or malt or brewed beverages are not

22

served: And, provided further, That minors sixteen years of age

23

and over may be employed to serve food, clear tables and perform

24

other duties, not to include the dispensing or serving of

25

alcoholic beverages, in any licensed establishment whose sales

26

of food and nonalcoholic beverages are equal to forty per cent

27

or more of the combined gross sales of both food and alcoholic

28

beverages. Before employing any minor sixteen years of age and

29

over, any establishment licensed by the Liquor Control Board

30

shall furnish to the school district official authorized to

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1

issue employment certificates a certification that, for a period

2

of not less than ninety consecutive days during the twelve

3

months immediately preceding the date of application, the sales

4

of food and nonalcoholic beverages by the employer at the

5

licensed premises were equal to or exceeded forty per cent of

6

the combined gross sales of food, nonalcoholic and alcoholic

7

beverages in conformity with the requirements set forth in

8

Regulation 141 of the Liquor Control Board governing the sale of

9

alcoholic beverages on Sunday. Nothing in this section shall

10

prevent the filming of a minor in a hotel, club, restaurant or

11

other dining or recreational facility as a part of a performance

12

in accordance with the provisions of section 7.1 or 7.5, in a

<--

13

hotel, club, restaurant or other dining or recreational

14

facility.

15

Nothing in this section should be construed as prohibiting

16

minors fourteen and fifteen years of age to be employed at ski

17

resorts, golf courses and amusement parks, or other similar

18

recreational establishments as long as they are not permitted to

19

serve or handle alcoholic beverages and as long as they do not

20

work in [any room] an area in which alcohol is being served or

21

stored.

22

No minor shall be employed or permitted to serve or handle

23

alcoholic liquor in any establishment where alcoholic liquors

24

are sold or dispensed; nor be employed or permitted to work in

25

violation of the laws relating to the operation of motor

26

vehicles by minors.

27

In addition to the foregoing, it shall be unlawful for any

28

minor under eighteen years of age to be employed or permitted to

29

work in any occupation dangerous to the life or limb, or

30

injurious to the health or morals, of the said minor, as such

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1

occupations shall, from time to time, after public hearing

2

thereon, be determined and declared by the Industrial Board of

3

the Department of Labor and Industry: Provided, That if it

4

should be hereafter held by the courts of this Commonwealth that

5

the power herein sought to be granted to the said board is for

6

any reason invalid, such holding shall not be taken in any case

7

to affect or impair the remaining provisions of this section.

8

Section 4.  Section 7.1 of the act, amended or added August

9

23, 1961 (P.L.1107, No.494), December 21, 1988 (P.L.1908,

10

No.192) and December 21, 1998 (P.L.1242, No.158), is amended to

11

read:

12

Section 7.1.  [(a) The Department of Labor and Industry is

13

hereby authorized to issue special permits for the employment of

14

minors seven and under eighteen years of age in theatrical

15

productions, musical recitals or concerts, entertainment acts,

16

modeling, radio, television, motion picture making, or in other

17

similar forms or media of entertainment in Pennsylvania where

18

the performance of such minor is not hazardous to his safety or

19

well-being, except as follows:

20

(1)  No such minor shall be permitted to perform after the

21

hour of eleven-thirty in the evening.

22

(2)  No such minor shall be permitted to perform in any place

23

or establishment where alcoholic beverages are sold or

24

dispensed.

25

(3)  No such minor shall be permitted to perform in a boxing,

26

sparring or wrestling match or exhibition or in an acrobatic or

27

other act, performance or exhibition hazardous to his safety or

28

well-being.

29

(4)  No such minor shall appear in more than two performances

30

in any one day nor in more than eight performances in any one

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1

week.

2

(a.1)  In addition to any permit authorized by subsection

3

(a), the department shall be authorized to issue special permits

4

for the temporary employment of minors as part of the performing

5

cast in the production of a motion picture, if the department

6

determines that adequate provision has been made for the

7

educational instruction, supervision, health and welfare of the

8

minor. Unless the department determines that more restrictive

9

conditions are necessary, special permits authorized by this

10

subsection shall authorize minors to work as part of the

11

performing cast for forty-four hours in any one week and eight

12

hours in any one day. Time spent on the set or on location while

13

on call shall be excluded from any calculation of the maximum

14

number of hours authorized by this subsection if the department

15

determines that adequate provision has been made for the child's

16

education, supervision and welfare during such intervals. The

17

department may restrict the number of hours which may be spent

18

on call by the minor. The department may waive, in whole or in

19

part, restrictions contained in this act and in any other act,

20

on the time of day or night allowed for engaging in the

21

employment authorized by this subsection, if the department

22

determines that such waiver is necessary to preserve the

23

artistic integrity of the motion picture and further determines

24

that such waiver will not impair the educational instruction,

25

supervision, health and welfare of the minor. Special permits

26

authorized by this subsection shall be valid for a period of

27

time not to exceed six months. An issued permit shall state that

28

no minor, allowed under the permit to be temporarily employed,

29

may be allowed on a set during, or may otherwise watch, the

30

filming or rehearsal for filming of any sexual act. Nothing in

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1

this section shall be construed to supersede or repeal in part

2

18 Pa.C.S. § 5903 (relating to obscene and other sexual

3

materials) or 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).

4

(a.2)  A special permit shall not be required under this

5

section for a minor who participates in a nonprofit,

6

educational, theatrical production if there is informed, written

7

consent of a parent or guardian; if the participation is for a

8

period of no more than fourteen consecutive days; if the

9

participation is not during school hours; and if the minor

10

receives no direct or indirect remuneration. All other existing

11

limitations of this section shall remain applicable.

12

(b)  Rehearsals for performances as set forth in this section

13

shall be permitted, providing the length of time and hours of

14

starting and finishing such rehearsals added to performance

15

duties are not such as to be injurious or harmful to the minor.

16

Rehearsal time, if any, expected and the hours of starting and

17

finishing same shall be set forth in the application as provided

18

in this section, and the special permit issued shall state what

19

rehearsal time is permissible.

20

(c)  Nothing in this section shall be deemed to supersede or

21

repeal any provisions of this act unless and until such special

22

permit is issued for any such performance or series of

23

performances.

24

(d)  Application forms shall be in such form as shall be

25

provided by the Department of Labor and Industry. Such forms

26

shall be signed by both the employer of the minor and the parent

27

or guardian of the minor, and shall contain the seal of a notary

28

public and a statement that the facts as set forth in the

29

application are true and correct. The application shall state

30

what provisions are in effect to provide for the minor's

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1

educational instruction, supervision, health and welfare and the

2

safeguarding and conservation for the minor of the moneys

3

derived from such performances. No special permit shall be

4

issued for any performance where there is no adequate provision

5

for such educational instruction, supervision, health and

6

welfare and the safeguarding and conservation for the minor of

7

the moneys derived from such performances.

8

(e)  Appeals of any decision under this section made by the

9

Department of Labor and Industry shall be to the Industrial

10

Board which will hold a hearing on same.]

11

(a)  The Department of Labor and Industry is hereby

12

authorized to issue a special work permit to a minor who renders

13

artistic or creative services in theater, radio, television,

14

movies, the Internet, publications or a medium that may be

15

transmitted to an audience and the minor receives remuneration

16

for the performance.

17

(b)  A minor may engage in a performance if the following

18

requirements are satisfied:

19

(1)  The minor has a valid permit issued by the department.

20

(2)  The performance is not hazardous to the health and

21

safety of the minor.

22

(3)  The minor's performance is limited to hours specified in

23

subsection (e) and those established in regulations promulgated

24

by the department.

25

(4)  The performance would not constitute a violation of 18

26

Pa.C.S. § 5903 (relating to obscene and other sexual materials

27

and performances) or 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of

28

children).

29

(5)  A minor who is under sixteen years of age must be

30

accompanied by a parent or guardian who must be within sight or

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1

sound of the minor at all times.

2

(c)  The department shall issue a permit, valid for six

3

months from its issuance, upon presentment of the following

4

information in an application prescribed by the department:

5

(1)  If a minor is subject to compulsory education

6

requirements, a letter or other document from the minor's school

7

or school district indicating that the minor is a pupil in good

8

standing. If the application is made while school is not in

9

session, the minor must present his or her most recent report

10

card.

11

(2)  Verification of the minor's age.

12

(3)  Permission of a parent or guardian; signature on the

13

application shall indicate the parent's or guardian's

14

permission.

15

(d)  An employer who employs one or more minors in a

16

performance must possess a permit to employ minors issued by the

17

department. The department shall issue a permit to employ minors

18

upon the employer's providing to the department proof of

19

workers' compensation coverage, if required. The permit to

20

employ minors shall be valid for three years. The employer shall

21

be required to pay a fee set by the department, but not to

22

exceed three hundred fifty ($350.00) dollars for initial

23

registration and two hundred ($200.00) dollars for renewal 

<--

24

subsequent registration.

<--

25

(e)  (1)  A minor is prohibited from working more than eight

26

hours in any workday or more than forty-eight hours in one week. 

27

A minor may not work past ten o'clock on the night before a

28

school day or past twelve-thirty in the morning on other nights,

29

and a minor may not work before five o'clock in the morning.

30

(2)  The department may waive or modify the restrictions

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1

contained in this subsection if the department reasonably

2

determines: the parent or guardian approves of the waiver, the

3

waiver will not impair the educational instruction of the minor;

4

and the waiver will not compromise the health or safety of the

5

minor.

6

(3)  No infant under the age of one month may be employed in

7

a performance unless a licensed physician provides written

8

certification that the infant is at least fifteen days old and,

9

in his medical opinion:

10

(i)  The infant was carried to full term.

11

(ii)  The infant was of normal birth weight.

12

(iii)  The infant is physically capable of handling the

13

requirements of the performance.

14

(iv)  The infant's lungs, eyes, heart and immune system are

15

sufficiently developed to withstand any potential risks.

16

(4)  The department may promulgate further regulations

17

governing the working hours for minors under this subsection.

18

(f)  (1)  A minor performer shall fulfill educational

19

requirements as set forth in the Pennsylvania School Code, act

<--

20

of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the "Public School

21

Code of 1949," or the requirements of the state in which the

22

minor performer resides. A minor who has not completed such

23

requirements shall be subject to paragraph (2).

24

(2)  An employer employing, either directly or indirectly

25

through a third person, a minor for two three or more school

<--

26

days in a thirty day period shall provide a teacher who has

27

credentials issued by the Department of Education, a state

28

recognized by the Department of Education, or a state in which

29

the minor resides. This requirement shall apply beginning on the

30

second day that the minor renders services for that employer and

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1

shall continue on each day thereafter that school the school of

<--

2

the minor's place of residence is in session and the minor is

3

rendering services. A minor receiving instruction from a teacher

4

provided pursuant to this provision shall not be declared absent

5

from school while working under the permit requirement in

6

accordance with this section. The requirements of this section

7

shall only be applicable when school is in session and the minor

8

is not receiving educational instruction at his regular school

9

due to his employment schedule.

10

(3)  A minor receiving educational instruction under this

11

section, and such minor's parent or guardian, shall work with

12

the teacher provided to the minor and the minor's school of

13

enrollment to fulfill the educational requirements.

14

(4)  If there is a hiatus in a production that employs a

15

minor under this section, a teacher shall be provided to the

16

minor during the hiatus for periods when school is in session,

17

pursuant to the requirements described in the section, unless

18

the minor is able to attend his regular school.

19

(5)  Where this section requires that an employer provide a

20

teacher to a minor, the employer shall provide a ratio of at

21

least one teacher for every ten minors unless the minors are

22

within two grade levels, in which case the employer shall

23

provide a ratio of at least one teacher for every twenty minors.

24

(6)  School districts shall have the authority, in

25

cooperation with the Department of Education and the parent or

26

guardian of the minor, to develop alternative methods by which

27

minors may satisfy their educational requirements at times

28

outside the normal school day. Alternative methods under this

29

paragraph shall be no more restrictive than those set forth in

30

this section.

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1

(g)  (1)  (i)  Within thirty days following the final day of

2

employment, except when the period of employment is longer than

3

thirty days, a minor's employer is required to transfer fifteen

4

percent of gross earnings to the custodian or trustee of the

5

minor's trust account established under 20 Pa.C.S. Ch. 53

6

(relating to Pennsylvania Uniform Transfers to Minors Act) or an

<--

7

account previously established under a similar law in another

8

state. When the employment is longer than thirty days, the

9

employer shall make the required transfer every payroll period.

10

(ii)  If the minor's employer has not been notified within

11

fifteen days of commencement of employment of the existence of a

12

trust account established under 20 Pa.C.S. Ch. 53, or no such

13

account has been established by the minor's parent or guardian,

14

then the minor's employer shall transfer such monies together

15

with the minor's name and last known address to the State

16

Treasurer for placement into an account for the benefit of the

17

minor.

18

(iii)  Once the transfers have been made to the trust account

19

established under 20 Pa.C.S. Ch. 53 or the treasurer's account,

20

the minor's employer has no further duty under this subsection.

21

(iv)  The employer's obligations under this subsection shall

22

terminate when the minor reaches eighteen years of age.

23

(2)  (i)  Within fifteen days of the commencement of

24

employment, the minor's parent or guardian must establish a

25

trust account in accordance with 20 Pa.C.S. Ch. 53, unless an

26

account has previously been established in this Commonwealth or

<--

27

under a similar law in another state. Once the trust account has

28

been established, the minor's parent or guardian shall notify

29

the minor's employer of the existence of the account and any

30

additional information required by the employer to comply with

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1

this subsection.

2

(ii)  The trustee of the account shall promptly notify the

3

minor's employer of a change in facts that affects the

4

employer's obligation to set aside funds under this subsection.

5

(iii)  Upon written request of the minor's parent or

6

guardian, the trustee may require the minor's employer to

7

transfer more than fifteen percent of the gross earnings to the

8

child performer's trust account.

9

(iv)  The minor's parent or guardian may serve as trustee of

10

the child performer trust account.

11

(v)  Once the minor's trust account balance reaches one

12

hundred-fifty thousand ($150,000.00) dollars or more, a trust

13

company shall be appointed by the minor's parent or guardian to

14

serve as trustee of the account.

15

(3)  The minor may terminate the child performer trust

16

account upon reaching the age of eighteen.

17

(h)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a

18

permit for a minor's participation in a church, school,

19

community or charitable activity, for which the minor receives

20

no compensation or remuneration.

21

Section 5.  The act is amended by adding a section sections 

<--

22

to read:

23

Section 7.5.  (a)  A minor may participate in a reality or

24

documentary program if the following conditions are met:

25

(1)  Participation in the reality or documentary program is

26

not hazardous to the health and safety of the minor.

27

(2)  Participation would not constitute a violation of 18

28

Pa.C.S. § 5903 (relating to obscene and other sexual materials

29

and performances) or 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of

30

children).

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1

(b)  Where a minor or one or more members of the minor's

2

family receive compensation, either in monetary or non-monetary

<--

3

form, for that expressly depends upon the minor's participation

<--

4

in a reality or documentary program and the minor's

5

participation is substantial, the minor shall have a valid

6

permit issued by the Department of Labor and Industry. For the

7

purposes of this subsection, the following terms shall have the

8

following meanings:

9

(1)  "Family" shall mean members of a minor's immediate

10

family, including the minor's mother, father, brother or sister.

11

(2)  "Compensation" shall include one or more monetary

<--

12

payments, but shall not include reimbursement for expenses

13

incurred by the minor or the minor's family, any prize or goods

<--

14

or services received in connection with the program with a value

15

less than $2,500.

16

(3)  "Substantial" shall mean the minor is a principal

17

subject of the reality or documentary program or the minor

18

participates in the filming of the reality or documentary

19

program for ten (10) or more days in a thirty (30) day period.

20

(c)  The department shall issue a permit under the following

21

conditions:

22

(1)  The department determines that adequate provision has

23

been made for the minor's educational instruction, supervision,

24

health and safety.

25

(2)   The minor may not work past ten o'clock on the night

26

before a school day or past twelve-thirty in the morning on

27

other nights, and a minor may not work before five o'clock in

28

the morning.

29

(3)  The minor's participation does not exceed eight hours in

30

a day or forty-eight hours in a week.

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1

(4)  The department may waive or modify the restrictions

2

contained in this section if the department reasonably

3

determines:

4

(i)  The waiver is necessary in light of the nature of the

5

program.

6

(ii)  The parent or guardian approves the waiver.

7

(iii)  The waiver will not impair the educational instruction

8

of the minor.

9

(iv)  The waiver will not compromise the health or safety of

10

the minor.

11

(5)  The application for a minor's work permit must comply

12

with the following:

13

(i)  Be made on a form issued by the department and signed by

14

the person or entity responsible for filming and the parent or

15

guardian.

16

(ii)  State the legal name, address and date of birth of the

17

minor.

18

(iii)  State the name and type of production and the nature

19

of the minor's participation.

20

(iv)  State the name and address of the parent or guardian

21

who will supervise the minor's participation in the reality or

22

documentary program.

23

(v)  State the dates of the minor's expected participation,

24

hours of the minor's participation and length of time the minor

25

will participate.

26

(vi)  State the name and contact information of the person or

27

entity responsible for filming.

28

(vii)  Contain proof of workers' compensation insurance by

29

the person or entity responsible for filming in accordance with

30

the act of June 2, 1915 (P.L.736, No.338), known as the Workers'

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1

Compensation Act, if required.

2

(viii)  Contain a description of the compensation for the

3

minor's participation.

4

(ix)  Satisfy If applicable, satisfy the requirements of

<--

5

section 7.1 regarding the preservation of the minor's earnings.

6

(x)  Where participation in the reality or documentary

7

program necessitates the minor's absence from his regular

8

school, satisfy the education and schooling requirements of

9

section 7.1.

10

(xi)  Additional requirements determined by the department.

<--

11

(d)  (Reserved).

12

(e)  A work permit is valid for the duration of the minor's

<--

13

participation in the reality or documentary program for which it

14

is issued. The department shall may, on a semi-annual basis,

<--

15

review a reality or documentary program and the participation of

16

the minor to ensure:

17

(1)  The minor's health and safety is protected.

18

(2)  The educational instruction of the minor is not

19

impaired.

20

(3)  The minor's earnings, if any, are properly preserved in

21

a trust in accordance with section 7.1(g).

22

(f)  The work permit requirements of this section shall not

<--

23

apply to news gathering activities or game shows.

24

(g)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a

25

permit for a minor's participation in a church, school,

26

community or charitable activity, for which the minor receives

27

no compensation or remuneration.

28

Section 7.6.  (a)  The department may revoke a special permit

<--

29

if:

30

(1)  there has been a violation of this act related to the

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1

employment of the minor in the performance;

2

(2)  the permit application contained false, misleading and

3

substantially incorrect information or the applicant or minor is

4

no longer performing in accordance with the information provided

5

on the application;

6

(3)  a condition of issuance of the permit is not being met;

7

or

8

(4)  there is danger to the minor's health, safety or

9

welfare.

10

(b)  The department may revoke a special permit under this

11

section without a hearing. Revocation may be appealed to the

12

Secretary of Labor and Industry, who shall conduct a hearing

13

subject to 2 Pa.C.S. Chs. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice and

14

procedure of Commonwealth agencies) and 7 Subch. A (relating to

15

judicial review of Commonwealth agency action). The revocation

16

may remain in effect until the Secretary of Labor and Industry

17

issues a decision.

18

Section 6.  Sections 8 and 10 of the act, amended December

19

21, 1988 (P.L.1908, No.192), are amended to read:

20

Section 8.  (a)  [Before] Except as provided for in sections

21

7.1 and 7.5, before any minor under eighteen years of age shall

22

be employed, permitted or suffered to work in, about, or in

23

connection with, any establishment, or in any occupation, the

24

person employing such minor shall procure and keep on file, and

25

accessible to any attendance officer, deputy factory inspector,

26

or other authorized inspector or officer charged with the

27

enforcement of this act, an employment certificate as

28

hereinafter provided, issued for said minor.

29

(b)  Any minor who has reached the age of sixteen may receive

30

a transferable work permit instead of an employment certificate

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1

from the appropriate issuing official. All transferable work

2

permits shall be valid for the entire period the minor is 

3

eligible for work and is under the age of eighteen. The employer

4

shall ensure that the minors have valid transferable work

5

permits in accordance with sections 17 and 17.1.

6

Section 10.  [Application] Except as provided for in sections

7

7.1 and 7.5, application for the employment certificate must be

8

made by the parent, guardian, or legal custodian of the minor

9

for whom such employment certificate or transferable work permit

10

is requested; or, if said minor have no parent, guardian, or

11

legal custodian, then by the next friend, who must be over

12

eighteen years of age. In lieu of the personal appearance of the

13

parent, guardian, legal custodian, or next friend of the minor,

14

such person may execute a statement before a notary public or

15

other person authorized to administer oaths attesting to the

16

accuracy of the facts set forth in the application on a form

17

prescribed by the Department of Education, which statement shall

18

be attached to the application. No employment certificate shall

19

be issued until the said minor has personally appeared before,

20

and been examined by, the officer issuing the certificate,

21

except that where the applicant is a graduate of an accredited

22

high school and exhibits official proof of such graduation, no

23

personal appearance or countersigned application shall be

24

required.

25

Section 7.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2011.

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