Bill Text: NY S08530 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Establishes the crime of aggravated grand larceny as grand larceny in the fourth degree involving a motor vehicle.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-02-08 - REFERRED TO CODES [S08530 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S08530-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          8530

                    IN SENATE

                                    February 8, 2024
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  LANZA  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes

        AN ACT to amend the  penal  law  and  the  criminal  procedure  law,  in
          relation to establishing the crime of aggravated grand larceny

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The penal law is amended by adding a new section 155.32  to
     2  read as follows:
     3  § 155.32 Aggravated grand larceny.
     4    A  person is guilty of aggravated grand larceny when he or she commits
     5  the crime of grand larceny in the fourth degree in violation of subdivi-
     6  sion eight of section 155.30 of this  article  and  has  been  convicted
     7  within  the previous five years of grand larceny in the fourth degree in
     8  violation of subdivision eight of section 155.30 of this article.
     9    Aggravated grand larceny is a class D felony.
    10    § 2. Paragraphs (t) and (u) of subdivision 4 of section 510.10 of  the
    11  criminal  procedure  law,  paragraph (t) as amended and paragraph (u) as
    12  added by section 2 of subpart B of part UU of chapter 56 of the laws  of
    13  2022,  are  amended and two new paragraphs (v) and (w) are added to read
    14  as follows:
    15    (t) any felony or class A misdemeanor involving harm to  an  identifi-
    16  able  person  or  property,  or  any  charge of criminal possession of a
    17  firearm as defined in section 265.01-b of  the  penal  law,  where  such
    18  charge  arose from conduct occurring while the defendant was released on
    19  his or her own recognizance, released under conditions, or had yet to be
    20  arraigned after the issuance of a desk appearance ticket for a  separate
    21  felony  or  class A misdemeanor involving harm to an identifiable person
    22  or property, or any charge  of  criminal  possession  of  a  firearm  as
    23  defined  in  section  265.01-b of the penal law, provided, however, that
    24  the prosecutor must show reasonable cause to believe that the  defendant
    25  committed  the  instant crime and any underlying crime. For the purposes
    26  of this subparagraph, any of the underlying crimes need not be a  quali-
    27  fying  offense  as defined in this subdivision. For the purposes of this
    28  paragraph, "harm to an identifiable person or  property"  shall  include

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD14348-01-4

        S. 8530                             2

     1  but  not  be  limited  to theft of or damage to property. However, based
     2  upon a review of the facts alleged in the accusatory instrument, if  the
     3  court determines that such theft is negligible and does not appear to be
     4  in  furtherance  of  other  criminal  activity,  the  principal shall be
     5  released on his or her own recognizance or under  appropriate  non-mone-
     6  tary conditions; [or]
     7    (u)  criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree as defined in
     8  subdivision three of section 265.02 of the penal law or criminal sale of
     9  a firearm to a minor as defined in section 265.16 of the penal law[.];
    10    (v) grand larceny in the fourth degree as defined in subdivision eight
    11  of section 155.30 of the penal law where such charge arose from  conduct
    12  occurring  while  the  defendant was released on his or her own recogni-
    13  zance, released under conditions, or had yet to be arraigned  after  the
    14  issuance  of  a desk appearance ticket for the crime of grand larceny in
    15  the fourth degree as defined in subdivision eight of section  155.30  of
    16  the penal law; or
    17    (w) aggravated grand larceny as defined in section 155.32 of the penal
    18  law.
    19    §  3.  Subparagraph  (xv) of paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of section
    20  530.20 of the criminal procedure law, as amended by section 3 of part UU
    21  of chapter 56 of the laws of 2020, is amended to read as follows:
    22    (xv) grand larceny in the first degree as defined in section 155.42 of
    23  the penal law, grand larceny in the fourth degree as defined in subdivi-
    24  sion eight of section 155.30 of the penal law, aggravated grand  larceny
    25  as  defined in section 155.32 of the penal law, enterprise corruption as
    26  defined in section 460.20 of the penal law, or money laundering  in  the
    27  first degree as defined in section 470.20 of the penal law;
    28    §  4. Paragraph (o) of subdivision 4 of section 530.40 of the criminal
    29  procedure law, as added by section 4 of part UU of  chapter  56  of  the
    30  laws of 2020, is amended to read as follows:
    31    (o)  grand larceny in the first degree as defined in section 155.42 of
    32  the penal law, grand larceny in the fourth degree as defined in subdivi-
    33  sion eight of section 155.30 of the penal law, aggravated grand  larceny
    34  as  defined in section 155.32 of the penal law, enterprise corruption as
    35  defined in section 460.20 of the penal law, or money laundering  in  the
    36  first degree as defined in section 470.20 of the penal law;
    37    §  5. Paragraph (d) of subdivision 1 of section 722.23 of the criminal
    38  procedure law, as added by section 1-a of part WWW of chapter 59 of  the
    39  laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
    40    (d)  The  court shall deny the motion to prevent removal of the action
    41  in youth part unless the court makes a determination upon such motion by
    42  the district attorney that [extraordinary]  one  or  more  circumstances
    43  exist  that  should  prevent the transfer of the action to family court,
    44  including, but not limited to, where the defendant is charged with grand
    45  larceny in the fourth degree as defined in subdivision eight of  section
    46  155.30  of  the  penal  law  or  aggravated  grand larceny as defined in
    47  section 155.32 of the penal law.
    48    § 6. This act shall take effect immediately.
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