Bill Text: NY S08483 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires the deposit, into the dedicated highway and bridge trust fund, of a portion of the sales tax collected on each gallon of motor fuel sold at retail; increases the amount to be deposited over time; establishes a temporary fuel tax holiday until September.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 16-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-03-04 - REFERRED TO BUDGET AND REVENUE [S08483 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S08483-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          8483

                    IN SENATE

                                      March 4, 2022
                                       ___________

        Introduced by Sens. AKSHAR, OBERACKER -- read twice and ordered printed,
          and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Budget and Reven-
          ue

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  tax law, the general business law and the state
          finance law, in relation to providing for the deposit into  the  dedi-
          cated  highway  and  bridge  trust  fund of a portion of the sales tax
          revenue from the sale of motor fuel and establishing a temporary  fuel
          tax holiday; and to repeal certain provisions of the state finance law
          relating thereto

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 1148 of the tax law, as amended by section  6-a  of
     2  part G of chapter 59 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
     3    §  1148.  Deposit  and disposition of revenue. (a) All taxes, interest
     4  and penalties collected or received by the commissioner under this arti-
     5  cle shall be deposited and disposed of pursuant  to  the  provisions  of
     6  section one hundred seventy-one-a of this chapter; provided however, the
     7  comptroller  shall  on  or before the twelfth day of each month, pay all
     8  such taxes, interest and penalties  collected  under  this  article  and
     9  remaining  to  the comptroller's credit in such banks, banking houses or
    10  trust companies at the close of business on the last day of the  preced-
    11  ing month, into the general fund of the state treasury.
    12    (a-1)  Provided  however, before the funds may be distributed pursuant
    13  to subdivision (a) of this section, one cent of the taxes  collected  or
    14  received  by  the commissioner under this article for the retail sale of
    15  each gallon of motor fuel shall be deposited in the  special  obligation
    16  reserve  and  payment  account of the dedicated highway and bridge trust
    17  fund, established by section eighty-nine-b of the state finance law.
    18    (b) Provided however, [before] after the funds [may be]  are  distrib-
    19  uted pursuant to subdivision [(a)] (a-1) of this section but before such
    20  funds  are distributed pursuant to subdivision (a) of this section, such
    21  funds  shall  be  distributed  as   otherwise   provided   in   sections
    22  ninety-two-d,  ninety-two-h,  and  ninety-two-r of the state finance law

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05248-04-2

        S. 8483                             2

     1  and sections eleven hundred two, eleven hundred four and eleven  hundred
     2  nine of this article.
     3    (c)  Provided however, after funds are distributed pursuant to [subdi-
     4  vision] subdivisions (a-1) and (b) of this section but before such funds
     5  are distributed pursuant to subdivision (a) of this section, funds shall
     6  be deposited by the comptroller  into  the  New  York  central  business
     7  district  trust  fund  established pursuant to section ninety-nine-ff of
     8  the state finance law in accordance with the following schedule: (1)  in
     9  state  fiscal  year  two  thousand  nineteen  - two thousand twenty, one
    10  hundred twelve million five  hundred  thousand  dollars;  (2)  in  state
    11  fiscal  year  two thousand twenty - two thousand twenty-one, one hundred
    12  fifty million dollars; and (3) in state fiscal year two  thousand  twen-
    13  ty-one - two thousand twenty-two and every succeeding state fiscal year,
    14  an  amount  equal  to one hundred one percent of the amount deposited in
    15  the immediately preceding state fiscal year. The  funds  deposited  into
    16  the  New  York  central  business district trust fund shall be deposited
    17  monthly in equal installments.
    18    § 2. Subdivision (a-1) of section 1148 of the tax  law,  as  added  by
    19  section one of this act, is amended to read as follows:
    20    (a-1)  Provided  however, before the funds may be distributed pursuant
    21  to subdivision (a) of this section, [one cent] two cents  of  the  taxes
    22  collected  or  received  by  the commissioner under this article for the
    23  retail sale of each gallon of motor  fuel  shall  be  deposited  in  the
    24  special  obligation reserve and payment account of the dedicated highway
    25  and bridge trust fund, established by section eighty-nine-b of the state
    26  finance law.
    27    § 3. Subdivision (a-1) of section 1148 of the tax law, as  amended  by
    28  section two of this act, is amended to read as follows:
    29    (a-1)  Provided  however, before the funds may be distributed pursuant
    30  to subdivision (a) of this section,  [two]  three  cents  of  the  taxes
    31  collected  or  received  by  the commissioner under this article for the
    32  retail sale of each gallon of motor  fuel  shall  be  deposited  in  the
    33  special  obligation reserve and payment account of the dedicated highway
    34  and bridge trust fund, established by section eighty-nine-b of the state
    35  finance law.
    36    § 4. Subdivision (a-1) of section 1148 of the tax law, as  amended  by
    37  section three of this act, is amended to read as follows:
    38    (a-1)  Provided  however, before the funds may be distributed pursuant
    39  to subdivision (a) of this section, [three]  four  cents  of  the  taxes
    40  collected  or  received  by  the commissioner under this article for the
    41  retail sale of each gallon of motor  fuel  shall  be  deposited  in  the
    42  special  obligation reserve and payment account of the dedicated highway
    43  and bridge trust fund, established by section eighty-nine-b of the state
    44  finance law.
    45    § 5. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 3  of  section  89-b  of  the  state
    46  finance law, as amended by section 4 of chapter 368 of the laws of 2019,
    47  is amended to read as follows:
    48    (a)  The  special obligation reserve and payment account shall consist
    49  (i) of all moneys required to be deposited in the dedicated highway  and
    50  bridge  trust  fund  pursuant  to the provisions of sections two hundred
    51  five, two hundred  eighty-nine-e,  three  hundred  one-j,  five  hundred
    52  fifteen,  eleven  hundred  forty-eight and eleven hundred sixty-seven of
    53  the tax law, section four hundred one and article [twelve-d] twelve-D of
    54  the vehicle and traffic law, and section thirty-one of chapter fifty-six
    55  of the laws of nineteen hundred ninety-three, (ii) all  fees,  fines  or
    56  penalties  collected  by  the  commissioner  of  transportation  and the

        S. 8483                             3

     1  commissioner of motor vehicles pursuant to  section  fifty-two,  section
     2  three  hundred  twenty-six,  section  eighty-eight  of  the highway law,
     3  subdivision fifteen of section three hundred eighty-five of the  vehicle
     4  and traffic law, section two of part U1 of chapter sixty-two of the laws
     5  of  two thousand three, subdivision (d) of section three hundred four-a,
     6  paragraph one of subdivision (a) and subdivision (d)  of  section  three
     7  hundred  five,  subdivision  six-a  of  section four hundred fifteen and
     8  subdivision (g) of section twenty-one hundred twenty-five of the vehicle
     9  and traffic law, section  fifteen  of  this  chapter,  excepting  moneys
    10  deposited with the state on account of betterments performed pursuant to
    11  subdivision  twenty-seven  or  subdivision thirty-five of section ten of
    12  the highway law, and section one hundred forty-five of  the  transporta-
    13  tion law, (iii) any moneys collected by the department of transportation
    14  for  services provided pursuant to agreements entered into in accordance
    15  with section ninety-nine-r of the general municipal law,  and  (iv)  any
    16  other  moneys collected therefor or credited or transferred thereto from
    17  any other fund, account or source.
    18    § 6. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 3  of  section  89-b  of  the  state
    19  finance law, as amended by section 5 of chapter 368 of the laws of 2019,
    20  is amended to read as follows:
    21    (a)  The  special obligation reserve and payment account shall consist
    22  (i) of all moneys required to be deposited in the dedicated highway  and
    23  bridge  trust  fund  pursuant  to the provisions of sections two hundred
    24  eighty-nine-e, three hundred one-j, five hundred fifteen, eleven hundred
    25  forty-eight and eleven hundred sixty-seven of the tax law, section  four
    26  hundred  one  and article [twelve-d] twelve-D of the vehicle and traffic
    27  law, and section thirty-one of chapter fifty-six of the laws of nineteen
    28  hundred ninety-three, (ii) all fees, fines or penalties collected by the
    29  commissioner of transportation and the commissioner  of  motor  vehicles
    30  pursuant to section fifty-two, section three hundred twenty-six, section
    31  eighty-eight  of  the  highway law, subdivision fifteen of section three
    32  hundred eighty-five of the vehicle and traffic law, section  fifteen  of
    33  this  chapter,  excepting  moneys deposited with the state on account of
    34  betterments performed pursuant to subdivision twenty-seven  or  subdivi-
    35  sion  thirty-five  of  section  ten  of the highway law, and section one
    36  hundred forty-five of the transportation law, (iii) any moneys collected
    37  by the department of transportation for services  provided  pursuant  to
    38  agreements  entered into in accordance with section ninety-nine-r of the
    39  general municipal law, and (iv) any other moneys collected  therefor  or
    40  credited or transferred thereto from any other fund, account or source.
    41    §  7.  Paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  3 of section 89-b of the state
    42  finance law, as amended by section 8 of part UU of  chapter  59  of  the
    43  laws of 2018, is REPEALED.
    44    §  8.  The  tax  law  is amended by adding a new section 47 to read as
    45  follows:
    46    § 47.   Fuel tax  holiday.  (a)  Definitions.  For  purposes  of  this
    47  section,
    48    (1)  "Applicable  period" shall mean fourteen days after the effective
    49  date of this section through September first, two thousand twenty-two.
    50    (2) "Diesel motor fuel" and "motor fuel" shall have the  same  meaning
    51  as section two hundred eighty-two of this chapter.
    52    (3)  "Filling  station"  shall  have  the  same meaning as section two
    53  hundred eighty-two of this chapter.
    54    (4) "Retail sale" and "sold at retail" shall mean any  sale  of  motor
    55  fuel  or diesel motor fuel at a filling station to a person for use in a
    56  motor vehicle.

        S. 8483                             4

     1    (5) "Retail seller" shall mean any person  who  sells  motor  fuel  or
     2  diesel motor fuel at retail.
     3    (6)  "Sale" shall have the same meaning as section two hundred eighty-
     4  two of this chapter.
     5    (b) Exemption from taxation. Notwithstanding any  other  provision  of
     6  law,  rule  or  regulation  to the contrary, the taxes imposed on retail
     7  sales of motor fuel and diesel motor fuel  made  during  the  applicable
     8  period  shall  be  exempt  from  the taxes imposed by articles twelve-A,
     9  thirteen-A, and twenty-eight of this chapter. If the  retail  seller  is
    10  located  within  a  municipality  that  has elected to eliminate the tax
    11  imposed pursuant to article twenty-nine  of  this  chapter,  such  taxes
    12  shall  not  be  imposed on the retail sale of motor fuel or diesel motor
    13  fuel during the applicable period.
    14    (c) Price reduction. During the applicable period, each retail  seller
    15  shall  reduce  the  price per gallon of motor fuel and diesel motor fuel
    16  offered for sale by the amount of  the  taxes  that  the  retail  seller
    17  prepaid on the gallon of motor fuel and diesel motor fuel and the amount
    18  of  tax  in  excess of the prepaid amount that would have been collected
    19  from the consumer if the sale of the motor fuel or diesel motor fuel had
    20  not been exempt from tax pursuant to subdivision (b) of this section.
    21    (d) Advertising. Notwithstanding any other provision  of  law  to  the
    22  contrary,  a  retail  seller  may  advertise  that the motor fuel and/or
    23  diesel motor fuel is being or will be sold without the state taxes. Such
    24  advertisement may commence no earlier than three days before the  appli-
    25  cable period and must end by the end of the applicable period.
    26    (e)  Refunds  and  credits. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of
    27  law to the contrary, the retail seller shall be entitled  to  receive  a
    28  credit  against  the  taxes due pursuant to article twenty-eight of this
    29  chapter for the amount of tax that the retail seller prepaid pursuant to
    30  articles twelve-A, thirteen-A, twenty-eight and, if applicable,  twenty-
    31  nine  of  this chapter. If the retail seller is located within a munici-
    32  pality that has elected to eliminate the tax imposed pursuant to article
    33  twenty-nine of this chapter, the retail  seller  shall  be  entitled  to
    34  claim a credit against the taxes due pursuant to article twenty-eight of
    35  this  chapter  for  such prepaid taxes. The amount of credit shall equal
    36  the amount of tax that was prepaid pursuant to articles twelve-A,  thir-
    37  teen-A, twenty-eight and, if applicable, twenty-nine of this chapter for
    38  each  gallon  of  motor fuel and diesel motor fuel sold at retail during
    39  the applicable period. Such credit shall not be allowed for  sales  that
    40  would have otherwise been exempt from tax.
    41    (2)  A  retail seller may claim the credit prescribed in paragraph one
    42  of this subdivision when the retail seller files its return of  tax  for
    43  the  sales  of  motor  fuel  and  diesel  motor fuel for the period that
    44  includes the applicable period.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  if  a
    45  retailer  seller  is  required  to file its return more than thirty days
    46  after the close of the applicable period defined  in  paragraph  one  of
    47  subdivision  (a)  of  this section, such retailer shall be authorized to
    48  file an amendment to its most recently filed return to claim such  cred-
    49  it.  No  credit may be claimed for the taxes prepaid pursuant to article
    50  twelve-A, thirteen-A, twenty-eight or,  if  applicable,  twenty-nine  of
    51  this  chapter  pursuant  to  this  section  if the claim would have been
    52  barred pursuant to the article that required prepayment of  such  taxes.
    53  No interest shall be paid on any claims for credit made pursuant to this
    54  section.
    55    §  9. Section 88-a of the state finance law is amended by adding a new
    56  subdivision 8 to read as follows:

        S. 8483                             5

     1    8. By March thirty-first, two thousand twenty-three,  the  comptroller
     2  shall  transfer from the general fund to the mass transportation operat-
     3  ing assistance fund an amount no greater than the amount that would have
     4  otherwise been deposited in the mass transportation operating assistance
     5  fund  pursuant  to  this section if the exemption defined in subdivision
     6  (b) of section forty-seven of the  tax  law  had  not  been  authorized;
     7  provided  however  that  the  comptroller  shall make such transfer only
     8  after the director of the budget has determined in his or her discretion
     9  that the transfer is necessary to ensure a positive fund balance of  the
    10  mass  transportation  operating  assistance  fund  at the end of the two
    11  thousand eleven-two thousand twelve state fiscal year.
    12    § 10. Subdivision 3 of section  89-b  of  the  state  finance  law  is
    13  amended by adding a new paragraph (g) to read as follows:
    14    (g)  Within  forty-five  days after an applicable period as defined by
    15  subdivision (a) of section forty-seven of the tax law, the  comptroller,
    16  in  consultation  with the director of the division of the budget, shall
    17  transfer from the general fund to the  special  obligation  reserve  and
    18  payment  account an amount equal to the amount that would have otherwise
    19  been deposited in the special obligation  reserve  and  payment  account
    20  pursuant  to this section if the exemption defined in subdivision (b) of
    21  section forty-seven of the tax law had not been authorized.
    22    § 11. Section 89-c of the state finance law is amended by adding a new
    23  subdivision 4 to read as follows:
    24    4. Within forty-five days after an applicable  period  as  defined  by
    25  subdivision  (a) of section forty-seven of the tax law, the comptroller,
    26  in consultation with the director of the division of the  budget,  shall
    27  transfer  from  the  general  fund  to the dedicated mass transportation
    28  trust fund an amount equal to the amount that would have otherwise  been
    29  deposited  in  the  dedicated mass transportation trust fund pursuant to
    30  this section if the exemption defined  in  subdivision  (b)  of  section
    31  forty-seven of the tax law had not been authorized.
    32    § 12. Section 392-i of the general business law, as amended by section
    33  5  of part M-1 of chapter 109 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as
    34  follows:
    35    § 392-i. Prices reduced to reflect change in  sales  tax  computation.
    36  Every  person  engaged  in  the  retail sale of motor fuel and/or diesel
    37  motor fuel or a  distributor  of  such  fuels,  as  defined  in  article
    38  twelve-A  of the tax law, shall reduce the price such person charges for
    39  motor fuel and/or diesel motor fuel in an amount equal to any  reduction
    40  in  taxes  prepaid  by  the  distributor, credit for the amount of taxes
    41  prepaid by the retail seller allowable pursuant to  section  forty-seven
    42  of  the tax law, exemption from taxation pursuant to section forty-seven
    43  of the tax law to the extent that the tax that would have been otherwise
    44  due exceeds the amount of tax  prepaid,  or  paid  by  retail  customers
    45  resulting from computing sales and compensating use and other taxes at a
    46  cents  per  gallon  rate  pursuant to the provisions of paragraph two of
    47  subdivision (e) and subdivision (m) of section eleven hundred eleven  of
    48  the tax law.
    49    §  13.  Paragraph 1 of subdivision (n) of section 1817 of the tax law,
    50  as amended by section 30 of subpart I of part V-1 of chapter 57  of  the
    51  laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    52    (1)  Every  person  engaged  in  the  retail sale of motor fuel and/or
    53  diesel motor fuel or a distributor of such fuels, as defined in  article
    54  twelve-A  of  this  chapter, shall comply with the provisions of section
    55  three hundred ninety-two-i of the general business law by  reducing  the
    56  prices  charged  for motor fuel and diesel motor fuel in an amount equal

        S. 8483                             6

     1  to any reduction in taxes prepaid by the  distributor,  credit  for  the
     2  amount  of  taxes  prepaid  by  the  retail seller allowable pursuant to
     3  section forty-seven of the tax law, exemption from taxation pursuant  to
     4  section forty-seven of the tax law to the extent that the tax that would
     5  have been otherwise due exceeds the amount of tax prepaid, or imposed on
     6  retail  customers  resulting  from  computing sales and compensating use
     7  taxes at a cents per gallon rate pursuant to the provisions of paragraph
     8  two of subdivision (e) and subdivision (m) of section one  thousand  one
     9  hundred eleven of this chapter.
    10    § 14. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a municipality may make
    11  the  election to eliminate all taxes on motor fuel and diesel motor fuel
    12  pursuant to sections eleven hundred seven and eleven  hundred  eight  of
    13  the  tax  law  or article twenty-nine of the tax law fourteen days after
    14  the effective date of this section through September first, two thousand
    15  twenty-two, by local law, ordinance or resolution, if such  municipality
    16  mails,  by  certified or registered mail, a certified copy of such local
    17  law, ordinance or resolution to the commissioner of taxation and finance
    18  at his or her office in Albany no later than the  Wednesday  immediately
    19  preceding  the applicable period as defined by paragraph one of subdivi-
    20  sion (a) of section forty-seven of the tax law.
    21    § 15. The commissioner of taxation and finance shall (a) on  an  emer-
    22  gency basis, promulgate and/or amend any rules and regulations necessary
    23  to  provide  for  the tax free sales of motor fuel and diesel motor fuel
    24  and refunds of prepaid tax to retail sellers; and
    25    (b) immediately make provisions for retail sellers to apply for credit
    26  for the taxes prepaid pursuant    to  articles  twelve-A,    thirteen-A,
    27  twenty-eight, and, if applicable, twenty-nine of the tax law.
    28    § 16. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that:
    29    (a) section one of this act shall take effect April 1, 2022;
    30    (b) section two of this act shall take effect April 1, 2023;
    31    (c) section three of this act shall take effect April 1, 2024;
    32    (d) section four of this act shall take effect April 1, 2025; and
    33    (e)  the  amendments to paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section 89-b
    34  of the state finance law, made by section five of  this  act,  shall  be
    35  subject  to  the  expiration and reversion of such paragraph pursuant to
    36  section 13 of part U1 of chapter 62 of the laws  of  2003,  as  amended,
    37  when upon such date the provisions of section six of this act shall take
    38  effect.
feedback