Bill Text: NY S08379 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Establishes the task force to promote the employment by state agencies of people with disabilities.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-05-15 - PRINT NUMBER 8379A [S08379 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S08379-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          8379

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 25, 2024
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  RAMOS  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Disabilities

        AN ACT in relation to establishing the task force to promote the employ-
          ment by state agencies of people with disabilities; and to provide for
          the repeal of such provisions upon expiration thereof (Part A); and in
          relation to requiring the commissioner of labor, in collaboration with
          the commissioner of health, to  create  a  sustainable,  comprehensive
          strategy  to  accomplish  various goals aimed at bringing persons with
          disabilities into employment (Part B)

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  This  act enacts into law major components of legislation
     2  necessary to implement certain provisions regarding  the  employment  of
     3  people  with  disabilities.  Each component is wholly contained within a
     4  Part identified as Parts A  through  B.  The  effective  date  for  each
     5  particular provision contained within such Part is set forth in the last
     6  section  of  such  Part. Any provision in any section contained within a
     7  Part, including the effective date of the Part, which makes a  reference
     8  to a section "of this act", when used in connection with that particular
     9  component,  shall  be  deemed  to  mean  and  refer to the corresponding
    10  section of the Part in which it is found. Section three of this act sets
    11  forth the general effective date of this act.

    12                                   PART A

    13    Section 1. Legislative intent.  The  legislature  finds  and  declares
    14  that:
    15    1.  More than 19 million people in the United States work in state and
    16  local governments, and more than 570,000 people have public sector  jobs
    17  in New York, including 130,000 state government employees, employed in a
    18  wide variety of jobs and occupations, including accountants, corrections
    19  officers,  mail  clerks,  chaplains,  social  workers, doctors, lawyers,
    20  teachers, and computer programmers;

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD10281-01-3

        S. 8379                             2

     1    2. People with disabilities can benefit from the experience of employ-
     2  ment in state agencies, gaining skills and  receiving  benefits  through
     3  both  internships  and employment in the public sector and the state can
     4  benefit from the contributions that they can make as state employees;
     5    3.  A  number  of  states have instituted within their human resources
     6  agencies policies and programs that foster the inclusion of people  with
     7  disabilities  into state government jobs, including provisional appoint-
     8  ments, alternative examination and interview processes, trial work peri-
     9  ods, and special appointment lists;
    10    4. As a leading employer, and as an employer providing many well paid,
    11  quality jobs with ample paid time off and medical and pension  benefits,
    12  the  state  of New York can set an important example to other employers,
    13  especially private  sector  employers,  by  increasing  its  efforts  to
    14  recruit  and  retain  in  employment  individuals  with intellectual and
    15  developmental disabilities; and
    16    5. It is therefore appropriate to establish a task  force  to  promote
    17  the  employment  by  state  agencies of people with disabilities for the
    18  purposes of studying the problem  of  unemployment  and  underemployment
    19  among  individuals  in  New  York  with disabilities, reviewing existing
    20  programs in this and other states,  and  private  sector  companies,  to
    21  recruit  and  retain  in  employment  individuals  with intellectual and
    22  developmental disabilities, and  assisting  in  the  identification  and
    23  implementation  of  strategies to expand efforts of New York state agen-
    24  cies to recruit and retain in employment individuals with  disabilities,
    25  including by providing guidance and support to agencies and institutions
    26  of higher education.
    27    §  2.  1.  There  is established, in the department of labor, the task
    28  force to promote the employment by state agencies of people  with  disa-
    29  bilities.  The  task  force  shall  consist of 13 members, including one
    30  representative each from the department of civil service, the department
    31  of education, the disability employment initiative of the department  of
    32  labor,  the  state comptroller, the office for people with developmental
    33  disabilities, the state rehabilitation council, the office of  strategic
    34  workforce  development,  and the office of the chief disability officer,
    35  and 5 members appointed by the governor with the advice and  consent  of
    36  the senate as follows: 2 members representing The Arc New York; a repre-
    37  sentative  of  a community rehabilitation program, and 2 individuals who
    38  have a disability.
    39    2. Members of the task force shall be appointed within 90  days  after
    40  the  effective date of this act. The appointed members of the task force
    41  shall serve for terms of 3 years.  Vacancies in the  membership  of  the
    42  appointed  members  of the task force shall be filled in the same manner
    43  as the original appointments.
    44    3. Members of the task force shall  serve  without  compensation,  but
    45  shall  be  reimbursed for necessary expenses incurred in the performance
    46  of their duties as members of the task force, within the limits of funds
    47  appropriated or otherwise made available  to  the  task  force  for  its
    48  purposes.
    49    4.  The  task  force  shall  organize  as  soon  as possible after the
    50  appointments are made and select a chairperson from among  its  members.
    51  The  task  force  shall  meet  at least quarterly, may hold meetings and
    52  hearings at places and times as it designates, and may meet at any other
    53  times at the call of the chairperson. No action shall be  taken  by  the
    54  task  force  except  by  an affirmative vote of a majority of the voting
    55  members.

        S. 8379                             3

     1    § 3. 1. The purpose of the task force is to study the problem of unem-
     2  ployment and underemployment among individuals with disabilities, review
     3  relevant, available programs within the state of New York for state  and
     4  local  government  agencies  to  recruit, hire, and retain in employment
     5  individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities, as well as
     6  similar  programs  in  other  states  and  private sector employers, and
     7  assist in the identification and implementation of strategies to  expand
     8  efforts  of  New  York  state  and local government agencies to recruit,
     9  hire, and retain in employment individuals with disabilities.
    10    2. The task force shall issue annual reports which offer a vision  and
    11  provide  viable  recommendations  on how the state can increase opportu-
    12  nities for employment for individuals  with  intellectual  and  develop-
    13  mental  disabilities  by  expanding  efforts of New York state and local
    14  government agencies to promote the employment  of  such  individuals  by
    15  recruiting,  hiring,  and  retaining  them  in  employment, including by
    16  providing guidance and support to agencies and  institutions  of  higher
    17  education.
    18    3. The task force shall issue its first report to the governor and the
    19  legislature  not later than one year after the members of the task force
    20  are appointed. Each annual report shall be made available to the  public
    21  by  means  including  the  posting  of the report on the websites of the
    22  state agencies represented on the task force.
    23    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately and shall  expire  and  be
    24  deemed repealed December 31, 2030.

    25                                   PART B

    26    Section  1.  Legislative intent. 1. Historically, federal programs for
    27  adults with disabilities have encouraged dependency on  income  supports
    28  and  have  created barriers to employment and economic self-sufficiency.
    29  Even in strong economic times, adults with disabilities have had limited
    30  options and faced major barriers to achieve  economic  self-sufficiency,
    31  resulting  in  prolonged reliance upon public assistance programs and an
    32  unacceptably high unemployment rate statewide.
    33    2. Federal laws enacted during the 1990's offered  significant  public
    34  policies  and fiscal incentives designed to assist states to restructure
    35  workforce development  programs  into  integrated  workforce  investment
    36  systems  that  will  respond  to the employment, training, and education
    37  needs of its citizens.
    38    3. Since 1998, employment-focused reforms for adults with disabilities
    39  in the workforce have been enacted into Medicare, Medicaid, the  Supple-
    40  mental  Security  Income  Program  (SSI), the Social Security Disability
    41  Insurance Program (SSDI), and with respect to programs  administered  by
    42  the  United States department of labor, and the United States department
    43  of education.
    44    4. The federal Workforce Investment Act of  1998  (WIA),  (Public  Law
    45  105-220)  redesigned  major  federal  public  employment  programs,  and
    46  included a requirement that services  for  employers  and  employees  be
    47  centered in accessible, community-based one-stop centers.
    48    5.  The  federal Ticket to Work and Work Incentives Improvement Act of
    49  1999, (Public Law 106-170) increased opportunities for states to  remove
    50  and  minimize  barriers  to  employment  for people with disabilities by
    51  improving access to health care coverage available  under  Medicare  and
    52  Medicaid.
    53    6.  Beginning February 1, 2002, the Social Security Ticket to Work and
    54  Self-Sufficiency  program  began  a   state-by-state   phase-in   period

        S. 8379                             4

     1  nationally,  allowing  SSI  and SSDI beneficiaries to receive a "ticket"
     2  from the Social Security Administration that can be assigned for employ-
     3  ment services to a wider pool of rehabilitation,  employment,  or  other
     4  employment support service providers.
     5    §  2.  1. The commissioner of labor, in collaboration with the commis-
     6  sioner of health, shall make available the expertise of state  employees
     7  and programs to support the employment-related needs of individuals with
     8  disabilities.    Using  existing resources, the agencies shall develop a
     9  sustainable, comprehensive strategy to do all of the following:
    10    a. bring adults with disabilities into gainful employment  at  a  rate
    11  that is as close as possible to that of the general adult population;
    12    b.  support  the goals of equality of opportunity, full participation,
    13  independent living, and economic self-sufficiency for these individuals;
    14    c. ensure that state government is a  model  employer  of  individuals
    15  with disabilities; and
    16    d.  support  state  coordination  with, and participation in, benefits
    17  planning training and information dissemination  projects  supported  by
    18  private foundations and federal grants.
    19    2.  a.  The state workforce investment board shall monitor and enforce
    20  implementation of Section 188 of the federal Workforce Investment Act of
    21  1998 (29 U.S.C. Sec. 2938), and shall require local  workforce  develop-
    22  ment boards to report as follows:
    23    (i)  By  July  1,  2024,  each local workforce development board shall
    24  report to the state workforce investment board or its designated depart-
    25  ment on the steps it has taken to ensure compliance with Section 188  of
    26  the  federal Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. Sec.  2938), in
    27  regard to the provisions as they apply to persons with disabilities.
    28    (ii) By October 31, 2024, each local workforce development board  that
    29  chooses to participate in the federal Ticket to Work and Self-Sufficien-
    30  cy  program  shall report to the state workforce investment board on its
    31  readiness to meet the eligibility standards to serve  as  an  employment
    32  network  under  the  federal Ticket to Work and Self-Sufficiency program
    33  (Section 1148(f), Part A, Title XI of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C.
    34  Section 1320b-19).
    35    b. The state workforce investment board  shall  report  its  findings,
    36  based  on  the  reports  described in subparagraph (i) of paragraph a of
    37  this subdivision to the governor and the legislature.
    38    § 3. 1. a. The  governor  shall  establish,  in  the  state  workforce
    39  investment  board,  a  governor's committee on employment of people with
    40  disabilities. The committee shall include, but not be limited to:
    41    (i) 4 individuals with disabilities representing disabled  persons,  2
    42  appointed by the governor and one each appointed by the temporary presi-
    43  dent  of  the  senate and the speaker of the assembly, each for a 3-year
    44  term;
    45    (ii) the commissioner  of  labor,  the  commissioner  of  health,  the
    46  commissioner of mental health, the commissioner of the office for people
    47  with  developmental  disabilities,  the commissioner of social services,
    48  the director of the state education department's office of adult  career
    49  and  continuing  education services-vocational rehabilitation, the chief
    50  disability officer, and the chair of  the  New  York  state  independent
    51  living council, inc.;
    52    (iii) a representative from the state workforce investment board;
    53    (iv)  representatives  from  any  other department or program that may
    54  have a role in increasing the capacity of state programs to support  the
    55  employment-related needs of individuals with disabilities;

        S. 8379                             5

     1    (v)  a  representative from a local one-stop center or local workforce
     2  development board, to be appointed by the governor; and
     3    (vi)  a  business  representative with experience in employing persons
     4  with disabilities, to be appointed by the governor.
     5    b. Members of the committee shall be appointed within  90  days  after
     6  the  effective  date of this act. The appointed members of the committee
     7  shall serve for terms of 3 years.  Vacancies in the  membership  of  the
     8  appointed members of the committee shall be filled in the same manner as
     9  the original appointments.
    10    c.  The  members  of  the governor's committee on employment of people
    11  with disabilities shall select a chair from among the members and  shall
    12  hold open meetings no less than quarterly.
    13    2.  The  committee  shall  consult with and advise the state workforce
    14  investment board on all issues related to full inclusion  in  the  work-
    15  force of persons with disabilities, including development of the compre-
    16  hensive  strategy required by this section and the implementation of the
    17  grant program established pursuant to section four of this act.
    18    3. The governor's committee on employment of people with  disabilities
    19  shall:
    20    a.  coordinate  and  provide  leadership, as necessary, with regard to
    21  efforts to increase inclusion in the workforce of persons with disabili-
    22  ties;
    23    b. report annually to the legislature and the governor on the  employ-
    24  ment status of New York residents with disabilities;
    25    c.  provide  support  to  the state workforce investment board and the
    26  local one-stop centers in their efforts to achieve full compliance  with
    27  federal  and  state law, and shall identify the extent to which any one-
    28  stop centers are not in full compliance with those laws and the  reasons
    29  for the lack of compliance, including the need for additional resources;
    30    d.  using existing funding, facilitate, promote, and coordinate colla-
    31  borative dissemination of information on employment supports  and  bene-
    32  fits,  which  shall  include  the  Ticket  to  Work and Self-Sufficiency
    33  program and health benefits, to individuals with disabilities, consumers
    34  of public services, employers, service providers, and  state  and  local
    35  agency staff; and
    36    e.  using  existing  funding, receive primary administrative and staff
    37  support from the department of labor.
    38    § 4. 1. The governor's committee on employment of people with disabil-
    39  ities, in conjunction with the department of labor  and  to  the  extent
    40  that  funds  are  available, shall make grants available to counties and
    41  local workforce development boards in order to develop local  strategies
    42  for enhancing employment opportunities for people with disabilities, and
    43  to  fund comprehensive local and regional benefits planning and outreach
    44  programs to assist persons with disabilities  in  removing  barriers  to
    45  work.
    46    2. The governor's committee on employment of people with disabilities,
    47  in conjunction with the department of labor and to the extent that funds
    48  are  available,  shall make grants available to counties and local work-
    49  force development boards, through collaborative efforts of public  agen-
    50  cies  and  private  organizations,  including  organizations  that serve
    51  people with disabilities, to accomplish the following purposes:
    52    a. to develop local strategies, including, but not limited to, regular
    53  cross-agency staff training, for enhancing employment opportunities  for
    54  individuals with disabilities; and

        S. 8379                             6

     1    b.  to  fund  comprehensive  local  or  regional benefits planning and
     2  outreach programs to assist individuals with  disabilities  in  removing
     3  barriers to work.
     4    §  5.  1.  It  is the purpose of this section to ensure that workforce
     5  preparation services provided through one-stop centers, including infor-
     6  mation and services provided electronically, are accessible to employers
     7  and jobseekers with disabilities. It is the intent  of  the  legislature
     8  that:
     9    a.  one-stop  centers provide appropriate services to individuals with
    10  disabilities to enhance their employability; and
    11    b. in order to achieve the goals  specified  in  this  section,  local
    12  workforce  development boards plan for and report on services to employ-
    13  ers and jobseekers with disabilities, including  the  implementation  of
    14  the  federal Ticket to Work and Self-Sufficiency program for those local
    15  workforce development boards and one-stop centers that choose to  imple-
    16  ment  the  Ticket  to  Work program in their local workforce development
    17  board areas.
    18    2. To the extent not already available, each local workforce  develop-
    19  ment  board  shall  establish at least one comprehensive one-stop career
    20  center in each local workforce development area. These one-stop  centers
    21  shall ensure access to services pursuant to Section 134(d) of the feder-
    22  al  Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. Sec. 2864(d)), including
    23  services for persons with disabilities, including, but not  limited  to,
    24  the following:
    25    a. outreach, intake, and orientation;
    26    b.  initial  assessments of skills, aptitudes, abilities, and need for
    27  support services;
    28    c. program eligibility determinations;
    29    d. information on the local, regional, and national labor market;
    30    e. information on filing for unemployment insurance;
    31    f. access to intensive services as needed, including, but not  limited
    32  to,  comprehensive  and  specialized  assessments  of  skill  levels and
    33  service needs, development of individual employment plans,  group  coun-
    34  seling,  individual  counseling and career planning, case management for
    35  participants seeking training services under paragraph g of this  subdi-
    36  vision and short-term prevocational services, such as learning, communi-
    37  cation,  interview, and other jobseeking and work-related skills to help
    38  prepare individuals for unsubsidized employment and training; and
    39    g. training services, including,  but  not  limited  to,  occupational
    40  skills training, on-the-job training, workplace training and cooperative
    41  education programs, private sector training programs, skills upgrade and
    42  retraining,  entrepreneurial  training,  job  readiness  training, adult
    43  education, and literacy activities combined with training,  and  custom-
    44  ized training.
    45    3.  Each  local workforce development board shall schedule and conduct
    46  regular performance reviews  of  their  one-stop  centers  to  determine
    47  whether the centers and providers are providing effective and meaningful
    48  opportunities  for  persons  with  disabilities  to  participate  in the
    49  programs and activities of the centers and providers.
    50    4. One-stop center counselor staff shall provide accurate  information
    51  to  beneficiaries  of Supplemental Security Income and the state Supple-
    52  mental Program and Social Security Disability Insurance  on  the  impli-
    53  cations  of  work  for these individuals. The information shall include,
    54  but not be limited to,  referrals  to  appropriate  benefit's  planners.
    55  One-stop  center counselor staff shall also provide accurate information

        S. 8379                             7

     1  to individuals with disabilities on how they may gain access to Medicaid
     2  benefits.
     3    5.  In  order to ensure that one-stop career centers operated by local
     4  workforce development boards meet the needs of employers and  jobseekers
     5  with  disabilities, the governor shall ensure that evaluations conducted
     6  pursuant to Sections 134 (a)(2)(B)(ii) and (v) of the federal  Workforce
     7  Investment  Act  of  1998  (29  U.S.C. Sec. 2864 (a)(2)(B)(ii) and (v)),
     8  address how local one-stop centers provide the following:
     9    a. full access to workforce development services  for  their  disabled
    10  community;
    11    b. assistive technology to ensure access to services;
    12    c.  staff  training on assessment and service strategies for employers
    13  and jobseekers with disabilities;
    14    d. representation of the disability community in program planning  and
    15  service delivery; and
    16    e.  the  development of regional employment networks to participate in
    17  the federal Ticket to Work and Self-Sufficiency program and the role  of
    18  the local board and one-stop centers in the Ticket to Work and Self-Suf-
    19  ficiency program.
    20    6.  The  state workforce investment board shall report to the governor
    21  and the legislature by September 30, 2024, on  the  status  of  one-stop
    22  services  to  individuals  with  disabilities  and implementation of the
    23  federal Ticket to Work and Self-Sufficiency program in New York.
    24    7. If permitted by federal law, the state workforce  investment  board
    25  and  local workforce development boards shall include persons with disa-
    26  bilities or their representatives on  such  boards,  with  a  particular
    27  effort  to  include such persons who are not employees of state or local
    28  government.
    29    § 6. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    30  it shall have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition,  amend-
    31  ment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implemen-
    32  tation  of  this act on its effective date are authorized to be made and
    33  completed on or before such effective date.
    34    § 2. Severability clause. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivi-
    35  sion, section or part of this act shall be  adjudged  by  any  court  of
    36  competent  jurisdiction  to  be invalid, such judgment shall not affect,
    37  impair, or invalidate the remainder thereof, but shall  be  confined  in
    38  its  operation  to the clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section
    39  or part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judg-
    40  ment shall have been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of
    41  the legislature that this act would  have  been  enacted  even  if  such
    42  invalid provisions had not been included herein.
    43    §  3.  This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
    44  the applicable effective date of Parts A through B of this act shall  be
    45  as specifically set forth in the last section of such Parts.
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