Bill Text: NY S07597 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Increases the minimum insurance coverage requirements for motor vehicles rented or leased in the state.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-06-06 - REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION [S07597 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S07597-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         7597
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                     June 6, 2012
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  LIBOUS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation
       AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation  to  increasing
         the  minimum insurance coverage requirements for motor vehicles rented
         or leased in the state of New York
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 4 of section 311 of the vehi-
    2  cle and traffic law, as amended by chapter 305 of the laws of  1995,  is
    3  amended to read as follows:
    4    (a) Affording coverage as defined in the minimum provisions prescribed
    5  in  a  regulation  which  shall  be promulgated by the superintendent at
    6  least ninety days prior to effective date of this act.  The  superinten-
    7  dent  before  promulgating  such  regulations  or any amendment thereof,
    8  shall consult with all insurers licensed to write  automobile  liability
    9  insurance in this state and shall not prescribe minimum provisions which
   10  fail  to  reflect the provisions of automobile liability insurance poli-
   11  cies, other than motor vehicle liability policies as defined in  section
   12  three  hundred  forty-five  of this chapter, issued within this state at
   13  the date of such regulation or amendment thereof.  Nothing contained  in
   14  such  regulation  or  in  this  article  shall prohibit any insurer from
   15  affording coverage under an owner's policy of liability  insurance  more
   16  liberal  than  that  required  by  said minimum provisions.   Every such
   17  owner's policy of liability insurance shall provide insurance subject to
   18  said regulation against loss from  the  liability  imposed  by  law  for
   19  damages,  including  damages  for  care and loss of services, because of
   20  bodily injury to or death of any person and injury to or destruction  of
   21  property arising out of the ownership, maintenance, use, or operation of
   22  a specific motor vehicle or motor vehicles within the state of New York,
   23  or  elsewhere  in  the United States in North America or the Dominion of
   24  Canada, subject to a  limit,  exclusive  of  interest  and  costs,  with
   25  respect to each such motor vehicle except a tow truck OR A MOTOR VEHICLE
   26  WHICH  IS RENTED OR LEASED FROM A PERSON, ORGANIZATION OR BUSINESS REGU-
   27  LARLY ENGAGED IN THE BUSINESS OF RENTING OR LEASING  MOTOR  VEHICLES  TO
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD15517-01-2
       S. 7597                             2
    1  THE  GENERAL  PUBLIC,  of twenty-five thousand dollars because of bodily
    2  injuries to and fifty thousand dollars because of death of one person in
    3  any one accident and, subject to said limit for one person, to  a  limit
    4  of  fifty  thousand  dollars because of bodily injury to and one hundred
    5  thousand dollars because of death of two or  more  persons  in  any  one
    6  accident, and to a limit of ten thousand dollars because of injury to or
    7  destruction of property of others in any one accident provided, however,
    8  that such policy need not be for a period coterminous with the registra-
    9  tion period of the vehicle insured. The limit, exclusive of interest and
   10  costs,  with  respect to a tow truck shall be a combined single limit of
   11  at least three hundred thousand dollars  because  of  bodily  injury  or
   12  death  to  one  or  more  persons or because of injury or destruction of
   13  property of others in any one accident, and to a  limit  of  twenty-five
   14  thousand dollars because of damage to a vehicle in the care, custody and
   15  control  of  the  insured.   THE LIMIT, EXCLUSIVE OF INTEREST AND COSTS,
   16  WITH RESPECT TO A MOTOR VEHICLE WHICH IS RENTED OR LEASED FROM A PERSON,
   17  ORGANIZATION OR BUSINESS REGULARLY ENGAGED IN THE BUSINESS OF RENTING OR
   18  LEASING MOTOR VEHICLES TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC, SHALL BE A COMBINED SINGLE
   19  LIMIT OF AT LEAST ONE MILLION DOLLARS BECAUSE OF BODILY INJURY OR  DEATH
   20  TO  ONE  OR MORE PERSONS OR BECAUSE OF INJURY OR DESTRUCTION OF PROPERTY
   21  OF OTHERS IN ANY ONE ACCIDENT, AND TO A LIMIT  OF  TWENTY-FIVE  THOUSAND
   22  DOLLARS  BECAUSE OF DAMAGE TO A VEHICLE IN THE CARE, CUSTODY AND CONTROL
   23  OF THE INSURED. Any insurer authorized to issue  an  owner's  policy  of
   24  liability  insurance  as  provided  for in this article may, pending the
   25  issue of such a policy, make an agreement, to be known as a  binder,  or
   26  may,  in  lieu of such a policy, issue a renewal endorsement or evidence
   27  of renewal of an existing policy; each of which shall  be  construed  to
   28  provide indemnity or protection in like manner and to the same extent as
   29  such  a policy. The provisions of this article shall apply to such bind-
   30  ers, renewal endorsements or evidences of  renewal.  Every  such  policy
   31  issued  insuring  private  passenger  vehicles and every renewal policy,
   32  renewal endorsement, or other evidence  of  renewal  issued  shall  have
   33  attached  thereto  a rating information form which clearly specifies and
   34  defines the rating classification assigned thereto, including any appli-
   35  cable merit rating plan; and
   36    S 2. Section 312 of the vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a
   37  new subdivision 6 to read as follows:
   38    6. (A) NO MOTOR VEHICLE SHALL BE LEASED OR RENTED IN THIS STATE UNLESS
   39  UPON THE REGISTRATION OF THE LEASED OR RENTED MOTOR VEHICLE, THE  APPLI-
   40  CATION  FOR SUCH REGISTRATION IS ACCOMPANIED BY PROOF OF FINANCIAL SECU-
   41  RITY REQUIRED BY SECTION THREE HUNDRED  ELEVEN  OF  THIS  ARTICLE  WHICH
   42  SHALL  BE  EVIDENCED  BY  PROOF  OF INSURANCE OR EVIDENCE OF A FINANCIAL
   43  SECURITY BOND, A FINANCIAL SECURITY DEPOSIT OR QUALIFICATION AS A  SELF-
   44  INSURER  UNDER  SECTION THREE HUNDRED SIXTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE; PROVIDED,
   45  THAT IF DIRECTED BY REGULATION OF  THE  COMMISSIONER,  UPON  RENEWAL  OF
   46  REGISTRATION AN APPLICATION ACCOMPANIED BY A CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION
   47  OR  RENEWAL  STUB IN FORCE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING THE DATE OF APPLICATION
   48  FOR RENEWAL, TOGETHER WITH A STATEMENT  IN  A  FORM  PRESCRIBED  BY  THE
   49  COMMISSIONER CERTIFYING THAT THERE IS IN EFFECT PROOF OF FINANCIAL SECU-
   50  RITY,  SHALL MEET THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION. UPON THE ISSUANCE OR
   51  RENEWAL OF A PRIVATE PASSENGER AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE  POLICY  SUBJECT  TO
   52  THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION THREE THOUSAND FOUR HUNDRED TWENTY-FIVE OF THE
   53  INSURANCE  LAW,  THE INSURANCE COMPANY SHALL PROVIDE THE INSURED WITH AN
   54  INFORMATIONAL STATEMENT OUTLINING THE LEGAL AND  FINANCIAL  CONSEQUENCES
   55  OF  CONVICTIONS UNDER SECTION ELEVEN HUNDRED NINETY-TWO OF THIS CHAPTER,
   56  PERTAINING TO OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE WHILE  UNDER  THE  INFLUENCE  OF
       S. 7597                             3
    1  ALCOHOL  OR  DRUGS. SUCH INFORMATION SHALL BE SUPPLIED TO THE COMPANY BY
    2  THE STATE INSURANCE DEPARTMENT IN CONSULTATION WITH THE COMMISSIONER.
    3    (B)  THE  OWNER AND REGISTRANT IF THE REGISTRANT IS DIFFERENT FROM THE
    4  OWNER OF SUCH LEASED OR RENTED MOTOR VEHICLE  SHALL  MAINTAIN  PROOF  OF
    5  FINANCIAL  SECURITY  CONTINUOUSLY THROUGHOUT THE REGISTRATION PERIOD AND
    6  HIS FAILURE TO PRODUCE PROOF OF FINANCIAL SECURITY WHEN REQUESTED TO  DO
    7  SO  UPON DEMAND OF A MAGISTRATE, MOTOR VEHICLE INSPECTOR, PEACE OFFICER,
    8  ACTING PURSUANT TO HIS SPECIAL DUTIES, OR  POLICE  OFFICER,  WHILE  SUCH
    9  VEHICLE  IS BEING OPERATED UPON THE PUBLIC HIGHWAY, SHALL BE PRESUMPTIVE
   10  EVIDENCE OF OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE WITHOUT PROOF OF FINANCIAL SECURI-
   11  TY. UPON THE PRODUCTION OF PROOF OF FINANCIAL SECURITY SUCH  PRESUMPTION
   12  IS  REMOVED.  PRODUCTION  OF  PROOF OF FINANCIAL SECURITY MAY BE MADE BY
   13  MAILING SUCH PROOF TO THE COURT HAVING JURISDICTION IN THE  MATTER,  AND
   14  ANY   NECESSARY  RESPONSE  BY  SUCH  COURT  OR  ACKNOWLEDGEMENT  OF  THE
   15  PRODUCTION OF SUCH PROOF MAY ALSO BE MADE BY MAIL. WHEN  INSURANCE  WITH
   16  RESPECT TO ANY MOTOR VEHICLE, OTHER THAN A MOTORCYCLE, IS TERMINATED THE
   17  OWNER  SHALL  SURRENDER  FORTHWITH  THEIR  REGISTRATION  CERTIFICATE AND
   18  NUMBER PLATES OF THE VEHICLE TO THE COMMISSIONER UNLESS PROOF OF  FINAN-
   19  CIAL SECURITY OTHERWISE IS MAINTAINED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THIS ARTICLE.
   20    (C)  THE  OWNER OF ANY LEASED OR RENTED VEHICLE THAT FAILS TO MAINTAIN
   21  THE PROOF OF FINANCIAL SECURITY REQUIRED ABOVE MAY  BE  HELD  PERSONALLY
   22  LIABLE  FOR ANY JUDGMENT ENTERED AGAINST ANY DRIVER AND/OR REGISTRANT OF
   23  THE LEASED OR RENTED VEHICLE  FOR  DAMAGES  SUSTAINED  AS  A  RESULT  OF
   24  PERSONAL  INJURY,  WRONGFUL  DEATH  AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE SUFFERED AS A
   25  RESULT OF THE USE AND OPERATION OF THE LEASED OR RENTED VEHICLE.
   26    S 3. Paragraph 3 of subdivision (b) of section 345 of the vehicle  and
   27  traffic  law,  as amended by chapter 305 of the laws of 1995, is amended
   28  to read as follows:
   29    (3) Shall insure the insured, THE  VEHICLE  OPERATOR,  or  such  other
   30  person  against  loss  from  the  liability  imposed by law for damages,
   31  including damages for care and loss of services because of bodily injury
   32  to or death of any person and injury to or destruction of property aris-
   33  ing out of the ownership, maintenance, use, or operation of  such  motor
   34  vehicle  or motor vehicles within the state of New York, or elsewhere in
   35  the United States in North America or the Dominion of Canada, subject to
   36  a limit, exclusive of interest and cost, with respect to each such motor
   37  vehicle, except a tow truck OR A MOTOR VEHICLE WHICH IS RENTED OR LEASED
   38  FROM A PERSON, ORGANIZATION OR BUSINESS REGULARLY ENGAGED IN  THE  BUSI-
   39  NESS  OF  RENTING  OR  LEASING  MOTOR VEHICLES TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC, of
   40  twenty-five thousand dollars because of bodily injury to or fifty  thou-
   41  sand  dollars  because  of  death of one person in any one accident and,
   42  subject to said limit for one person,  to  a  limit  of  fifty  thousand
   43  dollars  because  of  bodily  injury  to or one hundred thousand dollars
   44  because of death of two or more persons in any one accident,  and  to  a
   45  limit  of  ten  thousand  dollars because of injury to or destruction of
   46  property of others in any one accident. The limit, exclusive of interest
   47  and costs, with respect to a tow truck shall be a combined single  limit
   48  of three hundred thousand dollars because of bodily injury [of] OR death
   49  to  one  or more persons or because of injury or destruction of property
   50  of others in any one accident, and to a limit  of  twenty-five  thousand
   51  dollars  because of damage to a vehicle in the care, custody and control
   52  of the insured.   THE LIMIT,  EXCLUSIVE  OF  INTEREST  AND  COSTS,  WITH
   53  RESPECT  TO  A  MOTOR  VEHICLE  WHICH IS RENTED OR LEASED FROM A PERSON,
   54  ORGANIZATION OR BUSINESS REGULARLY ENGAGED IN THE BUSINESS OF RENTING OR
   55  LEASING MOTOR VEHICLES TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC, SHALL BE A COMBINED SINGLE
   56  LIMIT OF AT LEAST ONE MILLION DOLLARS BECAUSE OF BODILY INJURY OR  DEATH
       S. 7597                             4
    1  TO  ONE  OR MORE PERSONS OR BECAUSE OF INJURY OR DESTRUCTION OF PROPERTY
    2  OF OTHERS IN ANY ONE ACCIDENT, AND TO A LIMIT  OF  TWENTY-FIVE  THOUSAND
    3  DOLLARS  BECAUSE OF DAMAGE TO A VEHICLE IN THE CARE, CUSTODY AND CONTROL
    4  OF THE INSURED.
    5    S 4. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    6  it shall have become a law.
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