Bill Text: NY S07528 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to the compulsory age for full time instruction from six to five years of age and certain exceptions for minor children.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - REFERRED TO EDUCATION [S07528 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S07528-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          7528

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    November 17, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen. SKOUFIS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules

        AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to the compulsory age for
          full time instruction and certain related exceptions

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.    Subdivision  11  of  section 2 of the education law, as
     2  amended by chapter 363 of the laws  of  1990,  is  amended  to  read  as
     3  follows:
     4    11.  Compulsory school ages. The term "child of compulsory school age"
     5  means any child [between six and sixteen years of age] lawfully required
     6  to attend upon instruction pursuant to section thirty-two  hundred  five
     7  of this chapter.
     8    §  2. Subdivision 1, paragraph c of subdivision 2 and subdivision 3 of
     9  section 3205 of the education law, subdivision 1 as amended  by  chapter
    10  262  of the laws of 1959, paragraphs a and b of subdivision 1 as amended
    11  by chapter 296 of the laws of 1969, paragraph  c  of  subdivision  1  as
    12  amended by chapter 518 of the laws of 1993, paragraph c of subdivision 2
    13  as  amended  by  chapter  703  of  the laws of 2019 and subdivision 3 as
    14  amended by chapter 183 of the laws of  2004,  are  amended  to  read  as
    15  follows:
    16    1. a. In each school district of the state, each minor from [six] five
    17  to sixteen years of age shall attend upon full time instruction.
    18    b.  Each  minor  from  [six] five to sixteen years of age on an Indian
    19  reservation shall attend upon full time day instruction.
    20    c. For purposes of this article, a minor who becomes [six] five  years
    21  of  age  on  or before the first of December in any school year or on or
    22  before a later date in such school year, not later than  December  thir-
    23  ty-first,  established  by the trustees or board of education for admis-
    24  sion to the public schools in such minor's school district of  residence
    25  shall  be  required  to attend upon full time instruction from the first

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02014-01-1

        S. 7528                             2

     1  day that the appropriate public schools are in session in  September  of
     2  such  school year, and a minor who becomes [six] five years of age after
     3  the first of December in any school year or a later date in such  school
     4  year,  not later than December thirty-first, established by the trustees
     5  or board of education for  admission  to  the  public  schools  in  such
     6  minor's  school  district  of residence shall be required to attend upon
     7  full time instruction from the first day of  session  in  the  following
     8  September;  and,  except  as  otherwise provided in subdivision three of
     9  this section, shall be required to remain in attendance until  the  last
    10  day  of  session  in  the school year in which the minor becomes sixteen
    11  years of age.
    12    c. [The board of education of every school district within  the  state
    13  is  hereby  authorized to require minors who are five years of age on or
    14  before December first to attend kindergarten instruction.  However,  the
    15  provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to:
    16    (i)  Minors whose parents elect not to enroll their children in school
    17  until the following September.
    18    (ii) Students enrolled in non-public schools or in home instruction.
    19    3. In each school district, the board of education shall have power to
    20  require minors from sixteen to  seventeen  years  of  age  who  are  not
    21  employed  to attend upon full time day instruction until the last day of
    22  session in the school year in which the student becomes seventeen  years
    23  of  age.]  A  minor who will become five years of age in any school year
    24  and whose parent elects not to enroll their  child  in  school  in  such
    25  school  year and submits a notice of election pursuant to the provisions
    26  of this paragraph shall  not  be  required  to  attend  upon  full  time
    27  instruction until the first day of session in September of the following
    28  school year. The parent shall submit a written notice to the superinten-
    29  dent  of  schools of their child's school district of residence of their
    30  election not to enroll their child by no later than  the  first  day  of
    31  April preceding the school year in which the child becomes five years of
    32  age,  provided  however  that where the child's school district of resi-
    33  dence changes after such date, the parent may submit such notice  within
    34  thirty days after establishing residence in the new school district. The
    35  trustees  or board of education shall send written notice to the parents
    36  of each child identified through the school census  or  child  find  who
    37  might  be  eligible to make an election pursuant to this paragraph by no
    38  later than the preceding March  first.  The  superintendent  of  schools
    39  shall  not reject a notice of election submitted by a parent as untimely
    40  if the parent establishes that the district  failed  to  provide  timely
    41  notice  to the parent or that the delay was caused by factors beyond the
    42  control of the parent,  including  but  not  limited  to,  the  parent's
    43  absence  from  the  state  or country for military service, the parent's
    44  incapacity due to illness or disability, disruption of mail service  due
    45  to  severe  weather  conditions,  loss of electricity or other emergency
    46  conditions,  and  the  parent's  inability  to  understand  the   school
    47  district's notice because it was not submitted in the native language or
    48  other  mode  of communication used by the parent. The commissioner shall
    49  prescribe the form of the notices required by this paragraph  and  shall
    50  be  authorized to adopt regulations to implement this paragraph. Nothing
    51  in this subdivision shall be construed to authorize school officials  to
    52  deny admission to a student who is entitled to attend school pursuant to
    53  subdivision one of section thirty-two hundred two of this part and whose
    54  parent  has previously filed a notice of election pursuant to this para-
    55  graph for the school year.

        S. 7528                             3

     1    § 3. This act shall take effect on the first of July  next  succeeding
     2  the date on which it shall have become a law.
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