Bill Text: NY S07255 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Includes the production of cellulosic ethanol, densified biofuel and renewable fuel oil within the biofuel production tax credit.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-06-07 - REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO RULES [S07255 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S07255-Amended.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                         7255--A
                    IN SENATE
                                     January 5, 2018
                                       ___________
        Introduced by Sens. RITCHIE, ORTT -- read twice and ordered printed, and
          when printed to be committed to the Committee on Energy and Telecommu-
          nications  -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as
          amended and recommitted to said committee
        AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to the biofuel production cred-
          it for the production of cellulosic  ethanol,  densified  biofuel  and
          renewable fuel oil
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Section 28 of the tax law, as added by section 1 of part  X
     2  of chapter 62 of the laws of 2006, is renumbered section 44.
     3    §  2.  Subdivisions (a) and (b) of section 44 of the tax law, subdivi-
     4  sion (a) as amended by section 1 of part K of chapter 59 of the laws  of
     5  2012  and  subdivision (b) as added by section 1 of part X of chapter 62
     6  of the laws of 2006, such section as renumbered by section one  of  this
     7  act, are amended to read as follows:
     8    (a)  General.  A taxpayer subject to tax under article nine, nine-A or
     9  twenty-two of this chapter shall be allowed a credit  against  such  tax
    10  pursuant  to  the  provisions  referenced  in  subdivision  (d)  of this
    11  section. The credit (or pro rata share of earned credit in the case of a
    12  partnership) for each gallon of liquid biofuel  produced  at  a  biofuel
    13  plant  on  or  after January first, two thousand six shall equal fifteen
    14  cents per gallon, or twenty-five cents  per  gallon  for  production  of
    15  cellulosic  ethanol  or  renewable  fuel oil after the production of the
    16  first forty thousand gallons per year presented to  market.  The  credit
    17  for  each  bone dry ton of densified biofuel produced at a biofuel plant
    18  on or after January first, two thousand six shall equal fifteen  dollars
    19  per bone dry ton after the production of the first ten thousand tons per
    20  year  presented to market. The credit under this section shall be capped
    21  at [two and one-half] ten million dollars per taxpayer per taxable  year
    22  for  up to no more than [four] ten consecutive taxable years per biofuel
    23  plant. If the taxpayer is a partner in a partnership or shareholder of a
    24  New York S corporation, then the cap imposed by the  preceding  sentence
    25  shall  be  applied  at  the  entity  level, so that the aggregate credit
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06053-04-8

        S. 7255--A                          2
     1  allowed to all the partners or shareholders of each such entity  in  the
     2  taxable year does not exceed [two and one-half] ten million dollars. The
     3  tax credit allowed pursuant to this section shall apply to taxable years
     4  beginning before January first, two thousand twenty.
     5    (b)  Definitions. For the purpose of this section, the following terms
     6  shall have the following meanings:
     7    (1) "Biofuel" means a fuel which includes  biodiesel  [and],  ethanol,
     8  densified  biofuel  and  renewable  fuel oil. The term "biodiesel" shall
     9  mean a fuel comprised exclusively of mono-alkyl  esters  of  long  chain
    10  fatty acids derived from vegetable oils or animal fats, designated B100,
    11  which  meets the specifications of American Society of Testing and Mate-
    12  rials designation D 6751-02. The term "ethanol" shall mean ethyl alcohol
    13  manufactured in the United States and its territories and sold  (i)  for
    14  fuel  use and which has been rendered unfit for beverage use in a manner
    15  and which is produced at a facility approved by the  federal  bureau  of
    16  alcohol, tobacco and firearms for the production of ethanol for fuel, or
    17  (ii)  as  denatured ethanol used by blenders and refiners which has been
    18  rendered unfit for beverage use.  The term "biofuel"  may  also  include
    19  any  other  standard  approved by the New York state energy and research
    20  development authority.  The term "renewable fuel oil" shall mean a  fuel
    21  comprised  of any non-food biomass based feedstock that can be used as a
    22  full or partial substitute for traditional petroleum fuels.
    23    (2) "Cellulosic ethanol" means the production of ethanol  from  ligno-
    24  cellulosic  biomass feedstocks, including cellulosic components of sepa-
    25  rated food waste as defined in table 1 of C.F.R. § 80.1426  and  by-pro-
    26  ducts  from  agricultural  waste,  that  are  altered through activities
    27  referenced in subparagraph five of paragraph (b) of subdivision  one  of
    28  section  thirty-one  hundred  two-e  of the public authorities law. Such
    29  lignocellulosic biomass feedstocks may include, but are not  necessarily
    30  limited to, switchgrasses or willows, agricultural and forestry residues
    31  as  defined in table 1 of C.F.R.  § 80.1426, clean wood and wood wastes,
    32  pulp and paper mill wastes or extracts, and  non-recyclable  paper.  Any
    33  question  as to whether any feedstock qualifies under this section shall
    34  be determined by the president of the New York state energy and research
    35  development authority.
    36    (3) "Densified biofuel" means a solid fuel derived by  the  mechanical
    37  densification and refining of biomass sourced from woody or agricultural
    38  feedstocks.
    39    (4)  "Biofuel  plant"  means a commercial facility located in New York
    40  state at which one or more biofuels are produced.  For the  purposes  of
    41  this  section, any commercial facility where cellulosic ethanol, renewa-
    42  ble fuel oil or densified biofuel is  produced  shall  be  considered  a
    43  separate biofuel plant.
    44    §  3. Section 187-c of the tax law, as amended by section 15 of part S
    45  of chapter 59 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
    46    § 187-c. Biofuel production credit. A  taxpayer  shall  be  allowed  a
    47  credit  to  be computed as provided in section [twenty-eight] forty-four
    48  of this chapter, [as added by part X of chapter sixty-two of the laws of
    49  two thousand six,] against the tax imposed by  this  article.  Provided,
    50  however,  that the amount of such credit allowed against the tax imposed
    51  by section one hundred eighty-four of this article shall be  the  excess
    52  of  the  amount  of such credit over the amount of any credit allowed by
    53  this section against the tax imposed by section one hundred eighty-three
    54  of this article. In no event shall the  credit  under  this  section  be
    55  allowed  in an amount which will reduce the tax payable to less than the
    56  applicable minimum tax fixed by section one hundred eighty-three of this

        S. 7255--A                          3
     1  article. If, however, the  amount  of  the  credit  allowed  under  this
     2  section  for any taxable year reduces the tax to such amount, the excess
     3  shall be treated as an overpayment of tax to be credited or refunded  in
     4  accordance with the provisions of section six hundred eighty-six of this
     5  chapter.  Provided, however, the provisions of subsection (c) of section
     6  one thousand eighty-eight of this chapter notwithstanding,  no  interest
     7  shall  be  paid thereon. The tax credit allowed pursuant to this section
     8  shall apply to taxable years beginning before January first,  two  thou-
     9  sand twenty.
    10    §  4.  Subdivision  24  of  section  210-B of the tax law, as added by
    11  section 17 of part A of chapter 59 of the laws of 2014,  is  amended  to
    12  read as follows:
    13    24.  Biofuel  production  credit.  [(a)  General.] A taxpayer shall be
    14  allowed a credit, to be computed as provided in  section  [twenty-eight]
    15  forty-four  of this chapter [added as part X of chapter sixty-two of the
    16  laws of two thousand six], against the tax imposed by this article.  The
    17  credit  allowed  under  this  subdivision for any taxable year shall not
    18  reduce the tax due for such year to less than the fixed  dollar  minimum
    19  amount  prescribed  in  paragraph  (d) of subdivision one of section two
    20  hundred ten of this article.  However, if the amount of  credit  allowed
    21  under  this  subdivision  for  any  taxable year reduces the tax to such
    22  amount or if the taxpayer otherwise pays tax based on the  fixed  dollar
    23  minimum amount, any amount of credit thus not deductible in such taxable
    24  year  shall  be  treated  as  an  overpayment  of  tax to be credited or
    25  refunded in accordance with  the  provisions  of  section  one  thousand
    26  eighty-six  of  this  chapter.  Provided,  however,  the  provisions  of
    27  subsection (c) of section one  thousand  eighty-eight  of  this  chapter
    28  notwithstanding,  no  interest  shall  be  paid  thereon. The tax credit
    29  allowed pursuant to this section shall apply to taxable years  beginning
    30  before January first, two thousand twenty.
    31    §  5.  Subsection  (jj)  of  section 606 of the tax law, as amended by
    32  section 4 of part K of chapter 59 of the laws of  2012,  is  amended  to
    33  read as follows:
    34    (jj)  Biofuel  production credit. A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit
    35  to be computed as provided in section [twenty-eight] forty-four of  this
    36  chapter,  [as  added  by  part X of chapter sixty-two of the laws of two
    37  thousand six,] against the tax imposed by this article. If the amount of
    38  the credit allowed under this subsection  for  any  taxable  year  shall
    39  exceed  the taxpayer's tax for such year, the excess shall be treated as
    40  an overpayment of tax to be credited or refunded in accordance with  the
    41  provisions  of section six hundred eighty-six of this article, provided,
    42  however, that no interest shall be paid thereon. The tax credit  allowed
    43  pursuant  to  this section shall apply to taxable years beginning before
    44  January first, two thousand twenty.
    45    § 6. This act shall take effect immediately.
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