Bill Text: NY S07238 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Amends the NY government reorganization and citizen empowerment act, relating to the requirements for consolidation or dissolution of certain local government entities.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-2)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-03-25 - REFERRED TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT [S07238 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-S07238-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         7238
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                    March 25, 2010
                                      ___________
       Introduced by Sens. C. JOHNSON, FOLEY -- read twice and ordered printed,
         and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Local Government
       AN  ACT  to  amend the general municipal law and the municipal home rule
         law, in relation to the requirements for consolidating  or  dissolving
         certain local government entities
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Subdivision 2 of section 752 of the general municipal  law,
    2  as  added  by  chapter  74  of  the  laws of 2009, is amended to read as
    3  follows:
    4    2. The proposed joint consolidation agreement shall specify:
    5    (a) the name of each local government entity to be consolidated;
    6    (b) the name of the proposed  consolidated  local  government  entity,
    7  which name shall be such as to distinguish it from the name of any other
    8  like unit of government in the state of New York (except the name of any
    9  one of the entities to be consolidated);
   10    (c)  the  rights,  duties and obligations of the proposed consolidated
   11  local government entity;
   12    (d) the territorial boundaries  of  the  proposed  consolidated  local
   13  government entity;
   14    (e)  the  type and/or class of the proposed consolidated local govern-
   15  ment entity;
   16    (f) the governmental organization of the proposed  consolidated  local
   17  government entity insofar as it concerns elected and appointed officials
   18  and  public  employees,  along with a transitional plan and schedule for
   19  elections and appointments of officials;
   20    (g) a fiscal estimate of the cost of and savings which may be realized
   21  from consolidation, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO:
   22    (I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
   23    (II) DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING THE  PROVISION  OF  PARTICULAR
   24  SERVICES,  AND  THE  EXTENT  TO WHICH DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING
   25  SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH CONSOLIDATION;
   26    (III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD16593-01-0
       S. 7238                             2
    1    (IV) INCREASED AID FROM THE STATE TO THE  RESULTING  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT
    2  ENTITY; AND
    3    (V)  THE  EXTENT  TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER BE PROVIDED THROUGH
    4  THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
    5    (h) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE  TAXPAYERS
    6  LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES TO BE CONSOLIDATED;
    7    (I)  WHETHER  THE  CONSOLIDATION  WILL  RESULT  IN  A  NET INCREASE OR
    8  DECREASE IN THE STATE'S  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITIES  AS  THAT  TERM  IS
    9  DEFINED IN THIS ARTICLE;
   10    (J)  each  entity's  assets,  including,  but not limited to, real and
   11  personal property, and the fair value thereof in current  money  of  the
   12  United States;
   13    [(i)]  (K)  each  entity's  liabilities  and  indebtedness, bonded and
   14  otherwise, and the fair value thereof in current  money  of  the  United
   15  States;
   16    [(j)]  (L)  terms  for the disposition of existing assets, liabilities
   17  and indebtedness of each local government entity, either jointly,  sepa-
   18  rately or in certain defined proportions;
   19    [(k)]  (M) terms for the common administration and uniform enforcement
   20  of local laws, ordinances, resolutions, orders and the like, within  the
   21  proposed  consolidated  local government entity, consistent with section
   22  seven hundred sixty-nine of this title;
   23    [(l)] (N) the effective date of the proposed consolidation; and
   24    [(m)] (O) the time and place or places for the public hearing or hear-
   25  ings on such proposed joint consolidation agreement pursuant to  section
   26  seven hundred fifty-four of this title.
   27    S  2. Section 755 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
   28  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   29    S 755. Referendum resolution for consolidation [of towns or villages].
   30  1. [If a joint consolidation agreement calls for  the  consolidation  of
   31  two  or  more  towns,  two  or  more  villages  or one or more towns and
   32  villages, then contemporaneous] CONTEMPORANEOUS with the final  approval
   33  of  the  joint  consolidation agreement pursuant to subdivision three of
   34  section seven hundred fifty-four of this title, the  governing  body  or
   35  bodies of the local government entities to be consolidated shall enact a
   36  resolution calling for a referendum on the proposed consolidation by the
   37  electors in each of the entities.
   38    2.  The  resolution calling for the referendum on the proposed consol-
   39  idation shall:
   40    (a) provide (i) the name of each [of the towns and/or villages]  LOCAL
   41  GOVERNMENT  ENTITY  proposed  to be consolidated, (ii) a statement fully
   42  describing the territory to be included within the proposed consolidated
   43  local government entity, (iii) the name  of  the  proposed  consolidated
   44  local  government  entity,  and  (iv)  the  date  for the referendum, in
   45  accordance with subdivision one of section seven hundred fifty-eight  of
   46  this title;
   47    (b)  state  the substance of the question to be submitted to the elec-
   48  tors; and
   49    (c) set forth such other matters as may be necessary to call,  provide
   50  for  and  give  notice  of the referendum and to provide for the conduct
   51  thereof and the canvass of the returns thereupon.
   52    3. The resolution calling for a referendum  on  the  proposed  consol-
   53  idation  shall  have  attached  to  it the final approved version of the
   54  joint consolidation agreement.
   55    S 3. Subdivision 2 of section 757 of the  general  municipal  law,  as
   56  added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
       S. 7238                             3
    1    2.  The petition shall contain [the] signatures [of] EQUAL TO at least
    2  ten percent of the number of electors AT THE LAST  GENERAL  ELECTION  OF
    3  THE  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITY or five thousand [electors], whichever is
    4  less, in each local government  entity  to  be  consolidated;  provided,
    5  however,  that  where  the  local  government  entity to be consolidated
    6  contains five hundred or fewer  electors,  the  petition  shall  contain
    7  [the]  signatures [of] EQUAL TO at least twenty percent of the number of
    8  electors AT THE LAST GENERAL ELECTION OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. No
    9  signature on a petition is valid unless it is the original signature  of
   10  an elector AND SIGNED WITHIN SIXTY DAYS OF THE PETITION BEING FILED WITH
   11  THE CLERK.
   12    S  4. Section 760 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
   13  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   14    S 760. Duty to approve proposed elector initiated consolidation  plan.
   15  1.  In the case of a proposed consolidation of local government entities
   16  properly initiated by petition of electors  pursuant  to  section  seven
   17  hundred  fifty-seven of this title, if a majority of the electors voting
   18  in a referendum held in each of the  local  government  entities  to  be
   19  consolidated  vote  in  favor  of consolidation, the entities' governing
   20  body or bodies shall meet within thirty days after certification of  the
   21  favorable  vote  [and,  within  one hundred eighty days of such meeting,
   22  prepare and approve by resolution a proposed elector  initiated  consol-
   23  idation plan].
   24    2.  WITHIN  TWELVE  MONTHS OF A MEETING OF THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY OR
   25  BODIES PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE LOCAL  GOVERNING
   26  BODY  OR  BODIES  MUST  PREPARE AND APPROVE A PROPOSED ELECTOR INITIATED
   27  CONSOLIDATION PLAN.  THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY OR BODIES MAY  EXTEND  THE
   28  TIME  TO  COMPLETE THE CONSOLIDATION PLAN BY NINETY-DAY INTERVALS FOR UP
   29  TO ONE ADDITIONAL YEAR.
   30    3. The proposed elector initiated consolidation plan shall include:
   31    (a) the name of each local government entity to be consolidated;
   32    (b) the name of what will be the consolidated local government entity,
   33  which name shall be such as to distinguish it from the name of any other
   34  like unit of government in the state of New York (except the name of any
   35  one of the entities to be consolidated);
   36    (c) the rights, duties  and  obligations  of  the  consolidated  local
   37  government entity;
   38    (d)  the  territorial  boundaries of the consolidated local government
   39  entity;
   40    (e) the type and/or class of the consolidated local government entity;
   41    (f) the governmental organization of the consolidated local government
   42  entity insofar as it concerns elected and appointed officials and public
   43  employees, along with a transitional plan and schedule for elections and
   44  appointments of officials;
   45    (g) a fiscal estimate of the cost of and savings which may be realized
   46  from consolidation, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO:
   47    (I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
   48    (II) DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING THE  PROVISION  OF  PARTICULAR
   49  SERVICES,  AND  THE  EXTENT  TO WHICH DISCONTINUING AND/OR RESTRUCTURING
   50  SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH CONSOLIDATION;
   51    (III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
   52    (IV) INCREASED AID FROM THE STATE TO THE  RESULTING  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT
   53  ENTITY; AND
   54    (V)  THE  EXTENT  TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER BE PROVIDED THROUGH
   55  THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
       S. 7238                             4
    1    (h) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE  TAXPAYERS
    2  LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES TO BE CONSOLIDATED;
    3    (I)  WHETHER  THE  CONSOLIDATION  WILL  RESULT  IN  A  NET INCREASE OR
    4  DECREASE IN THE STATE'S  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITIES  AS  THAT  TERM  IS
    5  DEFINED IN THIS ARTICLE;
    6    (J)  each  entity's  assets,  including,  but not limited to, real and
    7  personal property, and the fair value thereof in current  money  of  the
    8  United States;
    9    [(i)]  (K)  each  entity's  liabilities  and  indebtedness, bonded and
   10  otherwise, and the fair value thereof in current  money  of  the  United
   11  States;
   12    [(j)]  (L)  terms  for the disposition of existing assets, liabilities
   13  and indebtedness of each local government entity, either jointly,  sepa-
   14  rately or in certain defined proportions;
   15    [(k)]  (M) terms for the common administration and uniform enforcement
   16  of local laws, ordinances, resolutions, orders and the like, within  the
   17  consolidated  local  government  entity,  consistent  with section seven
   18  hundred sixty-nine of this title;
   19    [(l)] (N) the effective date of the consolidation; and
   20    [(m)] (O) the time and place or places for the public hearing or hear-
   21  ings on such proposed elector initiated consolidation plan  pursuant  to
   22  section seven hundred sixty-two of this title.
   23    S  5. Section 763 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
   24  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   25    S 763. [Effective date of] REFERENDUM ON THE elector initiated consol-
   26  idation plan[; permissive referendum].  1.  [Local  government  entities
   27  consolidated  pursuant  to  an elector initiated consolidated plan shall
   28  continue to be governed as before consolidation until the effective date
   29  of the consolidation specified in such plan, which date shall be no less
   30  than forty-five days after final  approval  of  such  plan  pursuant  to
   31  subdivision three of section seven hundred sixty-two or subdivision four
   32  of section seven hundred sixty-four of this title.
   33    2.  Notwithstanding  subdivision one of this section, the] THE elector
   34  initiated consolidation plan shall not take effect [if,  no  later  than
   35  forty-five  days  after  final  approval thereof pursuant to subdivision
   36  three of section seven hundred sixty-two or subdivision four of  section
   37  seven  hundred  sixty-four of this title, electors of a local government
   38  entity to be consolidated pursuant to such plan shall:
   39    (a) file an original petition, containing not less than the number  of
   40  signatures  provided for in subdivision three of this section, seeking a
   41  referendum on the question whether the elector  initiated  consolidation
   42  plan  shall  take effect, with the clerk of the town in which the entity
   43  or the greater portion of its territory is located, except that  if  the
   44  entity  is  a village the original petition of electors from the village
   45  shall be filed with the clerk of the village; and
   46    (b) thereafter less than] UNLESS a majority of the electors  in  [the]
   47  EACH entity vote in the affirmative on such question at a referendum.
   48    [3.  The  petition  shall  be  circulated, signed and authenticated in
   49  substantial compliance with the  provisions  of  section  seven  hundred
   50  fifty-seven  of  this  title,  shall  contain the signatures of at least
   51  twenty-five percent of the number of electors or fifteen thousand  elec-
   52  tors,  whichever  is  less, in the local government entity to be consol-
   53  idated, and shall be accompanied by a cover sheet containing  the  name,
   54  address  and  telephone  number of an individual who signed the petition
   55  and who will serve as a contact person.
       S. 7238                             5
    1    4. Within ten days of the filing of the petition seeking a  referendum
    2  on whether the elector initiated dissolution plan shall take effect, the
    3  clerk  with whom the petition was filed shall make a final determination
    4  regarding the sufficiency of the number of signatures  on  the  petition
    5  and  provide  timely written notice of such determination to the contact
    6  person named in the cover sheet accompanying the petition.  The  contact
    7  person  or  any  individual  who  signed  the petition may seek judicial
    8  review of such determination in a proceeding pursuant to article  seven-
    9  ty-eight  of the civil practice law and rules. Upon the clerk's determi-
   10  nation that the petition contains no less than the  required  number  of
   11  signatures,  the  governing body of the local government entity to which
   12  such petition applies shall within thirty days enact a resolution  call-
   13  ing  for  a  referendum  by  the electors of such entity on the question
   14  whether to approve the elector initiated consolidation plan  and  set  a
   15  date  for  such  referendum  in accordance with subdivision five of this
   16  section.
   17    5.] 2. The referendum on the question OF whether the elector initiated
   18  consolidation plan shall take effect shall be submitted  at  [a  special
   19  election  to  be held not less than sixty or more than ninety] THE LOCAL
   20  GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S NEXT GENERAL ELECTION OR AT  THE  NEXT  ELECTION  TO
   21  FILL  A  VACANCY  IN  OFFICE  FOR  A LOCAL ELECTED OFFICIAL OF THE LOCAL
   22  GOVERNMENT ENTITY, WHICHEVER IS SOONER, BUT IN NO CASE MAY THE  REFEREN-
   23  DUM  BE HELD SOONER THAN FORTY-FIVE days after enactment of a resolution
   24  pursuant to subdivision [four] THREE of this section[, provided,  howev-
   25  er,  that in cases where a town or village general election falls within
   26  such period, the referendum question may be considered during a town  or
   27  village general election].
   28    [6.] 3. Notice of the referendum shall be given to the electors of the
   29  local  government entity to which the petition applies by publication in
   30  a newspaper having a general circulation within the  boundaries  of  the
   31  entity at least once a week for four consecutive weeks immediately prior
   32  to the referendum. The notice shall include, but not be limited to:
   33    (a)  a summary of the contents of the resolution and elector initiated
   34  consolidation plan;
   35    (b) a statement as to where may be examined a copy of  the  resolution
   36  and elector initiated consolidation plan;
   37    (c) the time and place or places at which the referendum will be held,
   38  in accordance with subdivision five of this section; and
   39    (d)  such  other  matters as may be necessary to call, provide for and
   40  give notice of the referendum and to provide for the conduct thereof and
   41  the canvass of the returns thereupon.
   42    [7.] 4. In a referendum held pursuant to this section, the  referendum
   43  question  shall  be  placed  before the electors of the local government
   44  entity to which the petition applies in a form reading substantially  as
   45  follows:
   46    "The  voters  of  the  (insert  type and name of each local government
   47  entity to which the consolidation plan applies) having previously  voted
   48  to  consolidate,  shall  the  elector  initiated consolidation plan take
   49  effect?
   50    YES ____
   51    NO _____"
   52    [8.] 5. The elector initiated consolidation plan shall not take effect
   53  unless a majority of the electors voting in the local government  entity
   54  to  which the petition applies vote in favor of such plan taking effect.
   55  If such a majority vote does not result, the referendum shall  fail  and
   56  consolidation shall not take effect.
       S. 7238                             6
    1    6.  IF  THE REFERENDUM SHALL FAIL, THE CONSOLIDATION PROCESS SPECIFIED
    2  BY THIS TITLE SHALL NOT BE INITIATED FOR THE LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITIES
    3  BY  ELECTORATE PETITION PURSUANT TO SECTION SEVEN HUNDRED FIFTY-SEVEN OF
    4  THIS TITLE WITHIN FOUR YEARS OF THE DATE OF THE REFERENDUM.
    5    S  6.  Paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision 2 of section 773 of the general
    6  municipal law, as added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to
    7  read as follows:
    8    (a) a resolution of the governing body of the local government  entity
    9  to be dissolved [endorsing a proposed dissolution plan]; or
   10    S  7. Section 774 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
   11  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   12    S 774. Proposed dissolution plan. 1. The governing  body  of  a  local
   13  government  entity  may,  by resolution, [endorse a proposed dissolution
   14  plan for the purpose of commencing dissolution  proceedings  under  this
   15  article]  INITIATE  A  DISSOLUTION PROCEEDING BY FORMING A COMMISSION TO
   16  STUDY, FORMULATE A PLAN FOR,  AND  MAKE  RECOMMENDATIONS  REGARDING  THE
   17  DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF A LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
   18    2.  THE  COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION
   19  MAY HAVE ANY NUMBER OF MEMBERS THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY DETERMINES TO BE
   20  BENEFICIAL FOR DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN WITH THE  REQUIREMENT  THAT
   21  THE  COMMISSION  MUST,  IN  ADDITION  TO  APPOINTMENTS MADE BY THE CHIEF
   22  ELECTED OFFICER THAT ARE  SUBJECT  TO  THE  GOVERNING  BODY'S  APPROVAL,
   23  INCLUDE THE CHIEF ELECTED OFFICIAL (OR IN THE CASE OF A SPECIAL DISTRICT
   24  OR  FIRE  DISTRICT,  THE  CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS) OF THE
   25  LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY, ONE MEMBER OF  THE  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITY'S
   26  GOVERNING  BODY  TO BE SELECTED BY A MAJORITY VOTE OF THE GOVERNING BODY
   27  (OR IN THE CASE OF A SPECIAL DISTRICT OR FIRE  DISTRICT,  THE  BOARD  OF
   28  COMMISSIONERS  MUST  SELECT  NO  LESS THAN ONE COMMISSIONER OR REPRESEN-
   29  TATIVE), AND THE SUPERVISOR OF THE TOWN OR  TOWNS  IN  WHICH  THE  LOCAL
   30  GOVERNMENT ENTITY IS LOCATED.
   31    3.  THE  COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION
   32  MAY FORM SUB-COMMITTEES AND CONDUCT COMMUNITY FORUMS AND PUBLIC HEARINGS
   33  DEEMED NECESSARY TO DEVELOP A DISSOLUTION PLAN. IT  SHALL  BE  A  PROPER
   34  PUBLIC  PURPOSE FOR THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO
   35  APPROPRIATE  MONEY  FOR  NECESSARY  EXPENSES  RELATED  TO  STUDYING  THE
   36  PROPOSED  DISSOLUTION  AND DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN. THE COMMISSION
   37  SHALL BE A PUBLIC BODY WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED TWO  OF
   38  THE  PUBLIC OFFICERS LAW. MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION ARE REQUIRED TO FILE
   39  AN OATH OF OFFICE WITH THE CLERK OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
   40    4. WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS OF THE FORMATION OF A COMMISSION FORMED PURSU-
   41  ANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE COMMISSION SHALL PREPARE AND
   42  APPROVE A PROPOSED DISSOLUTION PLAN. THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY MAY EXTEND
   43  THE TIME TO COMPLETE THE DISSOLUTION PLAN BY NINETY-DAY INTERVALS FOR UP
   44  TO ONE ADDITIONAL YEAR UPON THE REQUEST OF THE COMMISSION.
   45    5. The proposed dissolution plan shall specify:
   46    (a) the name of the local government entity to be dissolved;
   47    (b) the territorial boundaries of the entity;
   48    (c) the type and/or class of the entity;
   49    (d) a fiscal estimate of the cost of dissolution;
   50    (e) any plan for the transfer or elimination of public employees;
   51    (f) the entity's  assets,  including  but  not  limited  to  real  and
   52  personal  property,  and  the fair value thereof in current money of the
   53  United States;
   54    (g) the entity's liabilities and indebtedness, bonded  and  otherwise,
   55  and the fair value thereof in current money of the United States;
       S. 7238                             7
    1    (h)  any  agreements  entered into with the town or towns in which the
    2  entity is situated in order to carry out the dissolution;
    3    (i)  the  manner  and  means by which the residents of the entity will
    4  continue to be  furnished  municipal  services  following  the  entity's
    5  dissolution;
    6    (j)  terms for the disposition of the entity's assets and the disposi-
    7  tion of  its  liabilities  and  indebtedness,  including  the  levy  and
    8  collection of the necessary taxes and assessments therefor;
    9    (k)  findings as to whether any local laws, ordinances, rules or regu-
   10  lations of the entity shall remain in effect after the effective date of
   11  the dissolution or shall remain in effect for a  period  of  time  other
   12  than as provided by section seven hundred eighty-nine of this title;
   13    (l) the effective date of the proposed dissolution;
   14    (m)  the  time and place or places for a public hearing or hearings on
   15  the proposed dissolution plan pursuant to section seven  hundred  seven-
   16  ty-six of this title; [and]
   17    (n)  THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE TAXPAYERS
   18  LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
   19    (O) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE  TAXPAYERS
   20  OF THE TOWN OUTSIDE OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
   21    (P) A FISCAL ESTIMATE OF THE COST OF AND SAVINGS WHICH MAY BE REALIZED
   22  FROM DISSOLUTION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE FOLLOWING:
   23    (I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
   24    (II)  DISCONTINUING  AND/OR  RESTRUCTURING THE PROVISION OF PARTICULAR
   25  SERVICES, AND THE EXTENT TO  WHICH  DISCONTINUING  AND/OR  RESTRUCTURING
   26  SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH DISSOLUTION;
   27    (III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
   28    (IV)  INCREASED  AID  FROM THE STATE TO THE RESULTING LOCAL GOVERNMENT
   29  ENTITY; AND
   30    (V) THE EXTENT TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER  BE  PROVIDED  THROUGH
   31  THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
   32    (Q)  WHETHER THE DISSOLUTION WILL RESULT IN A NET INCREASE OR DECREASE
   33  IN THE STATE'S LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THIS
   34  ARTICLE; AND
   35    (R) any other matter desirable or necessary to carry out  the  dissol-
   36  ution.
   37    6. A PUBLIC HEARING SHALL BE HELD ON THE FINALIZED PLAN AFTER AT LEAST
   38  SEVEN  DAYS NOTICE, PUBLISHED IN A NEWSPAPER WITH GENERAL CIRCULATION IN
   39  THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. AFTER CONDUCTING SUCH PUBLIC  HEARING,  THE
   40  COMMISSION  FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION MUST FILE
   41  A FINALIZED DISSOLUTION PLAN AND  THE  COMMISSION'S  RECOMMENDATIONS  ON
   42  WHETHER  TO  DISSOLVE THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WITH THE CLERK OF SUCH
   43  LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WHO MUST IMMEDIATELY DELIVER THE PLAN AND RECOM-
   44  MENDATIONS TO THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S GOVERNING BODY.
   45    S 8. The opening paragraph of section 775  of  the  general  municipal
   46  law,  as  added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as
   47  follows:
   48    No later than five business days after  [commencement  of  dissolution
   49  proceedings]  THE  DELIVERY  OF  THE DISSOLUTION PLAN AND RECOMMENDATION
   50  pursuant to section  seven  hundred  seventy-four  of  this  title,  the
   51  governing body of the local government entity to be dissolved shall:
   52    S 9. Subdivisions 1 and 3 of section 776 of the general municipal law,
   53  as  added  by  chapter  74  of  the laws of 2009, are amended to read as
   54  follows:
   55    1. The governing body of the local government entity to  be  dissolved
   56  shall  set a time and place or places for one or more public hearings on
       S. 7238                             8
    1  the proposed dissolution plan. The hearing or hearings shall be held  no
    2  less than thirty-five days and no more than ninety days after [commence-
    3  ment  of  dissolution proceedings] RECEIVING THE DISSOLUTION PLAN RECOM-
    4  MENDATIONS pursuant to section seven hundred seventy-four of this title.
    5  Any  interested  person  shall  be  given a reasonable opportunity to be
    6  heard on any aspect of the proposed dissolution.
    7    3. After completion of the final hearing, the governing  body  of  the
    8  local  government  entity to be dissolved may amend the proposed dissol-
    9  ution  plan,  provided  that  the  amended  version  complies  with  the
   10  provisions  of  subdivision [two] FIVE of section seven hundred seventy-
   11  four of this title and is publicized pursuant  to  subdivision  four  of
   12  this section, [and/]or approve a final version of the dissolution plan[,
   13  or  decline  to  proceed  further  with  dissolution  proceedings].  Any
   14  approval by the governing body of a final  version  of  the  dissolution
   15  plan must occur within one hundred eighty days of the final hearing.
   16    S 10. Section 777 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
   17  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   18    S  777.  Referendum resolution for dissolution [of villages]. 1. [If a
   19  dissolution plan calls for the dissolution of a village, then  contempo-
   20  raneous] CONTEMPORANEOUS with the final approval of the dissolution plan
   21  pursuant  to  subdivision  three of section seven hundred seventy-six of
   22  this title, the governing body of the [village] LOCAL GOVERNMENT  ENTITY
   23  shall  enact  a  resolution  calling  for  a  referendum on the proposed
   24  dissolution by the electors in the [village] LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
   25    2. The resolution calling for the referendum on the  proposed  dissol-
   26  ution shall:
   27    (a)  provide  (i) the name of the [village] LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY to
   28  be dissolved; and (ii) the date for the referendum, in  accordance  with
   29  subdivision one of section seven hundred eighty of this title;
   30    (b)  state  the substance of the question to be submitted to the elec-
   31  tors; and
   32    (c) set forth such other matters as may be necessary to call,  provide
   33  for  and  give  notice  of the referendum and to provide for the conduct
   34  thereof and the canvass of the returns thereupon.
   35    3. The resolution calling for the referendum on the  proposed  dissol-
   36  ution  shall  have  attached  to  it  the  final approved version of the
   37  dissolution plan.
   38    4. IF THE REFERENDUM SHALL FAIL, THE DISSOLUTION PROCESS SPECIFIED  BY
   39  THIS  TITLE  SHALL  NOT  BE INITIATED FOR THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY BY
   40  ELECTORATE PETITION PURSUANT TO SECTION SEVEN  HUNDRED  SEVENTY-NINE  OF
   41  THIS TITLE WITHIN FOUR YEARS OF THE DATE OF THE REFERENDUM.
   42    S  11.  Subdivisions  1  and 2 of section 779 of the general municipal
   43  law, as added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, are amended to read  as
   44  follows:
   45    1.  The  electors  of a local government entity may commence a dissol-
   46  ution proceeding by filing an original  petition,  containing  not  less
   47  than  the  number  of signatures provided for in subdivision two of this
   48  section and in the form  provided  for  in  subdivision  three  of  this
   49  section,  with  the clerk of the town in which the entity or the greater
   50  portion of its territory is located, except that  if  the  entity  is  a
   51  village  the  original  petition  of  electors from the village shall be
   52  filed with the clerk of the village.  Accompanying  the  filed  petition
   53  shall be a cover sheet containing the name, address and telephone number
   54  of an individual who signed the petition and who will serve as a contact
   55  person.  A  PETITION  MAY NOT BE SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION IF A
   56  RESOLUTION INITIATING THE DISSOLUTION PROCESS HAS BEEN ADOPTED  PURSUANT
       S. 7238                             9
    1  TO  SECTION  SEVEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-FOUR OF THIS TITLE UNTIL SUCH PROCESS
    2  HAS BEEN COMPLETED.
    3    2.  The petition shall contain [the] signatures [of] EQUAL TO at least
    4  ten percent of the number of electors AT THE LAST  GENERAL  ELECTION  OF
    5  THE  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT  ENTITY or five thousand [electors], whichever is
    6  less, in the local government entity to be dissolved; provided, however,
    7  that where the local government entity to  be  dissolved  contains  five
    8  hundred  or  fewer electors, the petition shall contain [the] signatures
    9  [of] EQUAL TO at least twenty percent of the number of electors  AT  THE
   10  LAST  GENERAL ELECTION OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. No signature on a
   11  petition is valid unless it is an original signature of an  elector  AND
   12  SIGNED WITHIN SIXTY DAYS OF THE PETITION BEING FILED WITH THE CLERK.
   13    S 12. Section 782 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
   14  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   15    S 782. Duty to approve proposed elector initiated dissolution plan. 1.
   16  In the case of a proposed dissolution of a local government entity prop-
   17  erly initiated by petition of electors pursuant to section seven hundred
   18  seventy-nine  of  this  title, if a majority of the electors voting at a
   19  referendum vote in favor of dissolution,  the  entity's  governing  body
   20  shall  meet within thirty days after certification of the favorable vote
   21  and[, within one hundred eighty days of such meeting,] FORM A COMMISSION
   22  TO STUDY, FORMULATE A PLAN FOR, AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS  REGARDING  THE
   23  DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF A LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
   24    2.  THE  COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION
   25  MAY HAVE ANY NUMBER OF MEMBERS THE LOCAL GOVERNING BODY DETERMINES TO BE
   26  BENEFICIAL FOR DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN WITH THE  REQUIREMENT  THAT
   27  THE  COMMISSION  MUST,  IN  ADDITION  TO  APPOINTMENTS MADE BY THE CHIEF
   28  ELECTED OFFICER SUBJECT TO THE GOVERNING BODY'S  APPROVAL,  INCLUDE  THE
   29  CHIEF  ELECTED  OFFICIAL  (IN  THE  CASE  OF  A SPECIAL DISTRICT OR FIRE
   30  DISTRICT, THE CHAIRMAN OF THE  BOARD  OF  COMMISSIONERS)  OF  THE  LOCAL
   31  GOVERNMENT ENTITY, ONE MEMBER OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S GOVERNING
   32  BODY  TO  BE  SELECTED  BY A MAJORITY VOTE OF THE GOVERNING BODY (IN THE
   33  CASE OF A SPECIAL DISTRICT OR FIRE DISTRICT, THE BOARD OF  COMMISSIONERS
   34  MUST  SELECT  NO  LESS THAN ONE COMMISSIONER OR REPRESENTATIVE), AND THE
   35  SUPERVISOR OF THE TOWN OR TOWNS IN WHICH THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY  IS
   36  LOCATED.
   37    3.  THE  COMMISSION FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION
   38  MAY FORM SUB-COMMITTEES AND CONDUCT COMMUNITY FORUMS AND PUBLIC HEARINGS
   39  DEEMED NECESSARY TO DEVELOP A DISSOLUTION PLAN. IT IS  A  PROPER  PUBLIC
   40  PURPOSE  FOR THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO APPRO-
   41  PRIATE MONEY FOR NECESSARY EXPENSES RELATED  TO  STUDYING  THE  PROPOSED
   42  DISSOLUTION AND DEVELOPING A DISSOLUTION PLAN. THE COMMISSION SHALL BE A
   43  PUBLIC  BODY WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED TWO OF THE PUBLIC
   44  OFFICERS LAW. MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION ARE REQUIRED TO FILE AN OATH  OF
   45  OFFICE WITH THE CLERK OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY.
   46    4. WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS OF THE FORMATION OF A COMMISSION FORMED PURSU-
   47  ANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, THE COMMISSION SHALL prepare and
   48  approve a proposed elector initiated dissolution plan. THE LOCAL GOVERN-
   49  ING  BODY  MAY EXTEND THE TIME TO COMPLETE THE DISSOLUTION PLAN BY NINE-
   50  TY-DAY INTERVALS FOR UP TO ONE ADDITIONAL YEAR UPON THE REQUEST  OF  THE
   51  COMMISSION.
   52    [2.] 5. The proposed elector initiated dissolution plan shall specify:
   53    (a) the name of the local government entity to be dissolved;
   54    (b) the territorial boundaries of the entity;
   55    (c) the type and/or class of the entity;
   56    (d) a fiscal estimate of the cost of dissolution;
       S. 7238                            10
    1    (e) any plan for the transfer or elimination of public employees;
    2    (f)  the  entity's  assets,  including  but  not  limited  to real and
    3  personal property, and the fair value thereof in current  money  of  the
    4  United States;
    5    (g)  the  entity's liabilities and indebtedness, bonded and otherwise,
    6  and the fair value thereof in current money of the United States;
    7    (h) any agreements entered into with the town or towns  in  which  the
    8  entity is situated in order to carry out the dissolution;
    9    (i)  the  manner  and  means by which the residents of the entity will
   10  continue to be  furnished  municipal  services  following  the  entity's
   11  dissolution;
   12    (j)  terms for the disposition of the entity's assets and the disposi-
   13  tion of  its  liabilities  and  indebtedness,  including  the  levy  and
   14  collection of the necessary taxes and assessments therefor;
   15    (k)  findings as to whether any local laws, ordinances, rules or regu-
   16  lations of the entity shall remain in effect after the effective date of
   17  the dissolution or shall remain in effect for a  period  of  time  other
   18  than as provided by section seven hundred eighty-nine of this title;
   19    (l) the effective date of the dissolution;
   20    (m)  the  time and place or places for a public hearing or hearings on
   21  such proposed dissolution plan pursuant to section seven hundred  eight-
   22  y-four of this title; [and]
   23    (n)  THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE TAXPAYERS
   24  LOCATED IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
   25    (O) THE PROJECTED CHANGE, IF ANY, IN PROPERTY TAXES FOR THE  TAXPAYERS
   26  OF THE TOWN OUTSIDE OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY TO BE DISSOLVED;
   27    (P) A FISCAL ESTIMATE OF THE COST OF AND SAVINGS WHICH MAY BE REALIZED
   28  FROM DISSOLUTION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE FOLLOWING:
   29    (I) INCREASED EFFICIENCIES THROUGH IMPROVED ECONOMIES OF SCALE;
   30    (II)  DISCONTINUING  AND/OR  RESTRUCTURING THE PROVISION OF PARTICULAR
   31  SERVICES, AND THE EXTENT TO  WHICH  DISCONTINUING  AND/OR  RESTRUCTURING
   32  SUCH SERVICES MAY ONLY BE ACHIEVED THROUGH DISSOLUTION;
   33    (III) THE ELIMINATION OF ELECTED OFFICES;
   34    (IV)  INCREASED  AID  FROM THE STATE TO THE RESULTING LOCAL GOVERNMENT
   35  ENTITY; AND
   36    (V) THE EXTENT TO WHICH SERVICES WILL NO LONGER  BE  PROVIDED  THROUGH
   37  THE USE OF VOLUNTEERS;
   38    (Q)  WHETHER THE DISSOLUTION WILL RESULT IN A NET INCREASE OR DECREASE
   39  IN THE STATE'S LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THIS
   40  ARTICLE; AND
   41    (R) any other matter desirable or necessary to carry out  the  dissol-
   42  ution.
   43    6. A PUBLIC HEARING SHALL BE HELD ON THE FINALIZED PLAN AFTER AT LEAST
   44  SEVEN  DAYS NOTICE, PUBLISHED IN A NEWSPAPER WITH GENERAL CIRCULATION IN
   45  THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. AFTER CONDUCTING SUCH PUBLIC  HEARING,  THE
   46  COMMISSION  FORMED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION MUST FILE
   47  A FINALIZED DISSOLUTION PLAN AND  THE  COMMISSION'S  RECOMMENDATIONS  ON
   48  WHETHER  TO  DISSOLVE  THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WITH THE CLERK OF THE
   49  LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY WHO MUST IMMEDIATELY DELIVER THE PLAN AND RECOM-
   50  MENDATIONS TO THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S GOVERNING BODY.
   51    S 13. Subdivision 1 of section 784 of the general  municipal  law,  as
   52  added by chapter 74 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
   53    1.  The  governing body of the local government entity to be dissolved
   54  shall set a time and place or places for one or more public hearings  on
   55  the proposed elector initiated dissolution plan. The hearing or hearings
   56  shall be held no less than thirty-five days and no more than ninety days
       S. 7238                            11
    1  after  [the  proposed  elector  initiated  dissolution plan is approved]
    2  RECEIVING THE DISSOLUTION PLAN RECOMMENDATIONS pursuant to section seven
    3  hundred eighty-two of this title. Any interested person shall be given a
    4  reasonable opportunity to be heard on any aspect of the proposed dissol-
    5  ution.
    6    S 14. Section 785 of the general municipal law, as added by chapter 74
    7  of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    8    S 785. [Effective date of] REFERENDUM ON THE elector initiated dissol-
    9  ution  plan[;  permissive  referendum].  1.  [A  local government entity
   10  dissolved pursuant  to  an  elector  initiated  dissolution  plan  shall
   11  continue  to  be governed as before dissolution until the effective date
   12  of the dissolution specified in the elector initiated dissolution  plan,
   13  which date shall be no less than forty-five days after final approval of
   14  such  plan pursuant to subdivision three of section seven hundred eight-
   15  y-four or subdivision three of section seven hundred eighty-six of  this
   16  title.
   17    2.  Notwithstanding  subdivision one of this section, the] THE elector
   18  initiated dissolution plan shall not take  effect  [if,  no  later  than
   19  forty-five  days  after final approval of such plan pursuant to subdivi-
   20  sion three of section seven hundred eighty-four or subdivision three  of
   21  section  seven  hundred  eighty-six of this title, electors of the local
   22  government entity to be dissolved shall:
   23    (a) file an original petition, containing not less than the number  of
   24  signatures  provided for in subdivision three of this section, seeking a
   25  referendum on the question whether  the  elector  initiated  dissolution
   26  plan  shall  take effect, with the clerk of the town in which the entity
   27  or the greater portion of its territory is located, except that  if  the
   28  entity  is  a village the original petition of electors from the village
   29  shall be filed with the clerk of the village; and
   30    (b) thereafter less than] UNLESS a majority of the  electors  vote  in
   31  the affirmative on such question at a referendum.
   32    [3.  The  petition  shall  be  circulated, signed and authenticated in
   33  substantial compliance with the  provisions  of  section  seven  hundred
   34  seventy-nine  of  this  title,  shall contain the signatures of at least
   35  twenty-five percent of the number of electors or fifteen thousand  elec-
   36  tors, whichever is less, in the local government entity to be dissolved,
   37  and  shall  be accompanied by a cover sheet containing the name, address
   38  and telephone number of an individual who signed the  petition  and  who
   39  will serve as a contact person.
   40    4.  Within ten days of the filing of the petition seeking a referendum
   41  on whether the elector initiated dissolution plan shall take effect, the
   42  clerk with whom the petition was filed shall make a final  determination
   43  regarding  the  sufficiency  of the number of signatures on the petition
   44  and provide timely written notice of such determination to  the  contact
   45  person  named  in the cover sheet accompanying the petition. The contact
   46  person or any individual who  signed  the  petition  may  seek  judicial
   47  review  of such determination in a proceeding pursuant to article seven-
   48  ty-eight of the civil practice law and rules. Upon the clerk's  determi-
   49  nation  that  the  petition contains no less than the required number of
   50  signatures, the governing body of the  local  government  entity  to  be
   51  dissolved  shall  within  thirty  days  enact a resolution calling for a
   52  referendum by the electors on the question whether the elector initiated
   53  dissolution plan shall take effect and set a date for such referendum in
   54  accordance with subdivision five of this section.
   55    5.] 2. The referendum on the question OF whether the elector initiated
   56  dissolution plan shall take effect shall  be  submitted  at  [a  special
       S. 7238                            12
    1  election  to  be held not less than sixty or more than ninety] THE LOCAL
    2  GOVERNMENT ENTITY'S NEXT GENERAL ELECTION OR AT  THE  NEXT  ELECTION  TO
    3  FILL  A  VACANCY  IN  OFFICE  FOR  A LOCAL ELECTED OFFICIAL OF THE LOCAL
    4  GOVERNMENT  ENTITY, WHICHEVER IS SOONER, BUT IN NO CASE MAY THE REFEREN-
    5  DUM BE HELD SOONER THAN FORTY-FIVE days after enactment of a  resolution
    6  APPROVING  THE  FINAL  VERSION OF THE ELECTOR INITIATED DISSOLUTION PLAN
    7  pursuant to subdivision [four] THREE of [this section, provided,  howev-
    8  er,  that in cases where a town or village general election falls within
    9  such period, the referendum question may be considered during a town  or
   10  village  general  election]  SECTION  SEVEN  HUNDRED EIGHTY-FOUR OF THIS
   11  TITLE.
   12    [6.] 3. Notice of the referendum shall be given to the electors of the
   13  local government entity to be dissolved by publication  in  a  newspaper
   14  having  a  general  circulation  within  the boundaries of the entity at
   15  least once a week for four consecutive weeks immediately  prior  to  the
   16  referendum. The notice shall include, but not be limited to:
   17    (a)  a summary of the contents of the resolution and elector initiated
   18  dissolution plan;
   19    (b) a statement as to where may be examined a copy of  the  resolution
   20  and elector initiated dissolution plan;
   21    (c) the time and place or places at which the referendum will be held,
   22  in accordance with subdivision five of this section; and
   23    (d)  such  other  matters as may be necessary to call, provide for and
   24  give notice of the referendum and to provide for the conduct thereof and
   25  the canvass of the returns thereupon.
   26    [7.] 4. In a referendum held pursuant to this section, the  referendum
   27  question  shall  be  placed  before the electors of the local government
   28  entity to be dissolved in a form reading substantially as follows:
   29    "The voters of the (insert type and name of local government entity to
   30  be dissolved) having previously voted to  dissolve,  shall  the  elector
   31  initiated dissolution plan take effect?
   32    YES ____
   33    NO ____"
   34    [8.]  5.  The elector initiated dissolution plan shall not take effect
   35  unless a majority of the electors voting in the local government  entity
   36  to  which  the petition applies votes in favor of dissolution. If such a
   37  majority vote does not result, the referendum shall fail and dissolution
   38  shall not take effect.
   39    6. IF THE REFERENDUM SHALL FAIL, THE DISSOLUTION PROCESS SPECIFIED  BY
   40  THIS  TITLE  SHALL  NOT  BE INITIATED FOR THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY BY
   41  ELECTORATE PETITION PURSUANT TO SECTION SEVEN  HUNDRED  SEVENTY-NINE  OF
   42  THIS TITLE WITHIN FOUR YEARS OF THE DATE OF THE REFERENDUM.
   43    S 15. Subdivision 2 of section 33-a of the municipal home rule law, as
   44  amended  by  chapter  74  of  the  laws  of  2009, is amended to read as
   45  follows:
   46    2. Any such local law, or an  amendment  or  repeal  of  one  or  more
   47  provisions  thereof which would have the effect of transferring or abol-
   48  ishing a function or duty  of  the  county  or  of  the  cities,  towns,
   49  villages, districts or other units of government wholly contained in the
   50  county,  shall not become operative unless and until it is approved at a
   51  general election or at a special election, held in the county by receiv-
   52  ing a majority of the total votes cast thereon: (a) in the area  of  the
   53  county outside of cities and (b) in the area of cities of the county, if
   54  any,  considered as one unit, and if it provides for the transfer of any
   55  function or duty to or from any village or  for  the  abolition  of  any
   56  office,  department,  agency  or  unit of government of a village wholly
       S. 7238                            13
    1  contained in the county, it shall not take effect unless it  shall  also
    2  receive  a majority of [all] the votes cast thereon in [all] EACH OF the
    3  villages OR LOCAL UNITS OF GOVERNMENT so  affected  [considered  as  one
    4  unit].  Such a local law, amendment or repeal thereof, shall provide for
    5  its submission to the  electors  of  the  county  at  the  next  general
    6  election  or  at  a special election, occurring not less than sixty days
    7  after the adoption thereof by the board of supervisors.
    8    S 16. This act shall take effect immediately.
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