Bill Text: NY S06726 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Amends the "COVID-19 Emergency Eviction and Foreclosure Prevention Act of 2020" to expire on June 30, 2021.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - REFERRED TO HOUSING, CONSTRUCTION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT [S06726 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S06726-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          6726

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                      May 13, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sen. MARTUCCI -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Housing, Construction  and
          Community Development

        AN  ACT  to  amend  chapter  381  of  the  laws of 2020 establishing the
          "COVID-19 Emergency Eviction and Foreclosure Prevention Act of  2020",
          in relation to the effectiveness of such chapter

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Subdivision 4 of section 1 of part A of chapter 381 of  the
     2  laws of 2020 establishing the "COVID-19 Emergency Eviction and  Foreclo-
     3  sure  Prevention  Act of 2020", as amended by chapter 104 of the laws of
     4  2021, is amended to read as follows:
     5    4. "Hardship declaration" means the following statement, or a substan-
     6  tially  equivalent  statement  in  the  tenant's  primary  language,  in
     7  14-point  type, published by the office of court administration, whether
     8  in physical or electronic written form:
     9    "NOTICE TO TENANT: If you have lost  income  or  had  increased  costs
    10  during  the COVID-19 pandemic, or moving would pose a significant health
    11  risk for you or a member of your household due to an increased risk  for
    12  severe  illness  or  death  from  COVID-19  due to an underlying medical
    13  condition, and you sign and deliver this hardship  declaration  form  to
    14  your landlord, you cannot be evicted until at least [August 31] June 30,
    15  2021  for nonpayment of rent or for holding over after the expiration of
    16  your lease. You may still be evicted for violating your lease by persis-
    17  tently  and  unreasonably  engaging  in  behavior   that   substantially
    18  infringes  on  the  use  and  enjoyment of other tenants or occupants or
    19  causes a substantial safety hazard to others.
    20    If your landlord has provided you with this form, your  landlord  must
    21  also  provide you with a mailing address and e-mail address to which you
    22  can return this form. If your landlord has already started  an  eviction
    23  proceeding  against  you,  you can return this form to either your land-

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD11331-02-1

        S. 6726                             2

     1  lord, the court, or both at any time. You should keep a copy or  picture
     2  of  the signed form for your records. You will still owe any unpaid rent
     3  to your landlord. You should also keep careful track of  what  you  have
     4  paid and any amount you still owe.
     5    For  more  information  about legal resources that may be available to
     6  you, go to www.nycourts.gov/evictions/nyc/ or call 718-557-1379  if  you
     7  live  in  New York City or go to www.nycourts.gov/evictions/outside-nyc/
     8  or call a local bar association or legal services provider if  you  live
     9  outside  of  New York City. Rent relief may be available to you, and you
    10  should contact your local housing assistance office.

    11        TENANT'S DECLARATION OF HARDSHIP DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

    12  I am a tenant, lawful occupant, or other person responsible  for  paying
    13  rent, use and occupancy, or any other financial obligation under a lease
    14  or tenancy agreement at (address of dwelling unit).
    15  YOU  MUST  INDICATE BELOW YOUR QUALIFICATION FOR  EVICTION PROTECTION BY
    16  SELECTING OPTION "A" OR "B", OR BOTH.

    17  A. ( ) I am experiencing financial hardship, and I am unable to  pay  my
    18  rent  or  other  financial obligations under the lease in full or obtain
    19  alternative suitable permanent housing because of one  or  more  of  the
    20  following:
    21    1. Significant loss of household income during the COVID-19 pandemic.
    22    2.  Increase in necessary out-of-pocket expenses related to performing
    23  essential work or related to health impacts during the COVID-19  pandem-
    24  ic.
    25    3.  Childcare  responsibilities  or  responsibilities  to  care for an
    26  elderly, disabled, or sick family member during  the  COVID-19  pandemic
    27  have  negatively  affected  my  ability  or the ability of someone in my
    28  household to obtain meaningful employment or earn income or increased my
    29  necessary out-of-pocket expenses.
    30    4. Moving expenses and difficulty I have securing alternative  housing
    31  make  it  a  hardship for me to relocate to another residence during the
    32  COVID-19 pandemic.
    33    5. Other circumstances related to the COVID-19 pandemic have negative-
    34  ly affected my ability to obtain meaningful employment or earn income or
    35  have  significantly  reduced  my  household  income   or   significantly
    36  increased my expenses.
    37  To  the  extent  that  I  have  lost  household  income or had increased
    38  expenses,  any  public  assistance,  including  unemployment  insurance,
    39  pandemic  unemployment  assistance, disability insurance, or paid family
    40  leave, that I have received since the start  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic
    41  does  not  fully  make  up  for my loss of household income or increased
    42  expenses.

    43  B. ( ) Vacating the premises and moving into new permanent housing would
    44  pose a significant health risk because I or one or more  members  of  my
    45  household  have  an  increased  risk  for  severe  illness or death from
    46  COVID-19 due to being over the age of sixty-five, having a disability or
    47  having an underlying medical condition, which may  include  but  is  not
    48  limited to being immunocompromised.

    49  I  understand  that  I  must comply with all other lawful terms under my
    50  tenancy, lease agreement or similar contract. I further understand  that
    51  lawful  fees,  penalties or interest for not having paid rent in full or

        S. 6726                             3

     1  met other financial obligations as required by my tenancy, lease  agree-
     2  ment  or  similar  contract  may  still  be charged or collected and may
     3  result in a monetary judgment against me.  I further understand that  my
     4  landlord  may  be able to seek eviction after [August 31] June 30, 2021,
     5  and that the law may provide certain protections at that time  that  are
     6  separate from those available through this declaration.

     7  Signed:
     8  Printed name:
     9  Date signed:

    10  NOTICE:  You  are signing and submitting this form under penalty of law.
    11  That means it is against the law to make a statement on this  form  that
    12  you know is false."
    13    §  2. Sections 4, 6 and 7 of part A of chapter 381 of the laws of 2020
    14  establishing the "COVID-19 Emergency Eviction and Foreclosure Prevention
    15  Act of 2020", as amended by chapter 104 of the laws of 2021, are amended
    16  to read as follows:
    17    § 4. Prohibition on initiation of eviction proceeding.  If there is no
    18  pending eviction proceeding and a tenant provides a hardship declaration
    19  to the landlord or an agent of the landlord, there shall  be  no  initi-
    20  ation  of  an  eviction  proceeding  against  the  tenant until at least
    21  [August 31] June 30, 2021, and in such event any specific time limit for
    22  the commencement of an eviction proceeding shall be tolled until [August
    23  31] June 30, 2021.
    24    § 6. Pending proceedings. In  any  eviction  proceeding  in  which  an
    25  eviction  warrant  has  not  been issued, including eviction proceedings
    26  filed on or before March 7, 2020, if  the  tenant  provides  a  hardship
    27  declaration  to the petitioner, the court, or an agent of the petitioner
    28  or the court, the eviction proceeding shall be  stayed  until  at  least
    29  [August  31]  June 30, 2021. If such hardship declaration is provided to
    30  the petitioner or agent, such petitioner or agent shall promptly file it
    31  with the court, advising the court in writing the index  number  of  all
    32  relevant cases.
    33    §  7.  Default  judgments.  No  court  shall  issue  a judgment in any
    34  proceeding authorizing a warrant of eviction against  a  respondent  who
    35  has defaulted, or authorize the enforcement of an eviction pursuant to a
    36  default  judgment,  prior  to  [August  31] June 30, 2021, without first
    37  holding a hearing after the effective date of this act  upon  motion  of
    38  the  petitioner. The petitioner or an agent of the petitioner shall file
    39  an affidavit attesting that the petitioner or the petitioner's agent has
    40  served notice of the date, time,  and  place  of  such  hearing  on  the
    41  respondent,  including  a copy of such notice. If a default judgment has
    42  been awarded prior to the effective date of this act, the default  judg-
    43  ment shall be removed and the matter restored to the court calendar upon
    44  the  respondent's  written or oral request to the court either before or
    45  during such hearing and an order to show cause  to  vacate  the  default
    46  judgment shall not be required.
    47    §  3.  Subdivision a of section 8 of part A of chapter 381 of the laws
    48  of 2020 establishing the "COVID-19 Emergency  Eviction  and  Foreclosure
    49  Prevention  Act of 2020", as amended by chapter 104 of the laws of 2021,
    50  is amended to read as follows:
    51    a. (i) In any eviction proceeding in which  an  eviction  warrant  has
    52  been  issued  prior  to  the effective date of this act, but has not yet
    53  been executed as of the effective date of this act,  including  eviction
    54  proceedings  filed  on or before March 7, 2020, the court shall stay the

        S. 6726                             4

     1  execution of the warrant at least until the  court  has  held  a  status
     2  conference  with  the  parties.  (ii) In any eviction proceeding, if the
     3  tenant provides a hardship declaration to the petitioner, the court,  or
     4  an  agent  of the petitioner or the court, prior to the execution of the
     5  warrant, the execution shall be stayed until at least [August  31]  June
     6  30,  2021. If such hardship declaration is provided to the petitioner or
     7  agent of the petitioner, such petitioner or agent shall promptly file it
     8  with the court, advising the court in writing the index  number  of  all
     9  relevant cases.
    10    §  4. Subdivision 4 of section 9 of part A of chapter 381 of  the laws
    11  of 2020 establishing the "COVID-19 Emergency  Eviction  and  Foreclosure
    12  Prevention  Act of 2020", as amended by chapter 104 of the laws of 2021,
    13  is amended to read as follows:
    14    4. If the petitioner fails to establish that the  tenant  persistently
    15  and unreasonably engaged in such behavior and the tenant provides or has
    16  provided a hardship declaration to the petitioner, petitioner's agent or
    17  the  court,  the  court  shall  stay  or  continue  to  stay any further
    18  proceedings until at least [August 31] June 30, 2021.
    19    § 5. Section 13 of part A of chapter 381 of the laws  of  2020  estab-
    20  lishing  the "COVID-19 Emergency Eviction and Foreclosure Prevention Act
    21  of 2020", as amended by chapter 104 of the laws of 2021, is  amended  to
    22  read as follows:
    23    §  13.  This  act shall take effect immediately and sections one, two,
    24  three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten and twelve of  this  act
    25  shall expire [August 31] June 30, 2021.
    26    §  6. This act shall take effect immediately; provided that the amend-
    27  ments to chapter 381 of the laws of 2020  made  by  this  act  shall  be
    28  subject to the expiration and repeal of such provisions and shall expire
    29  and be deemed repealed therewith.
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