Bill Text: NY S03810 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Establishes the profession of geology; defines the profession of geology; establishes requirements for a license as a licensed geologist; regulates the practice of such profession; authorizes geologists to engage in professional business enterprises with engineers, land surveyors, architects and landscape architects.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Passed) 2014-11-21 - APPROVAL MEMO.10 [S03810 Detail]
Download: New_York-2013-S03810-Introduced.html
Bill Title: Establishes the profession of geology; defines the profession of geology; establishes requirements for a license as a licensed geologist; regulates the practice of such profession; authorizes geologists to engage in professional business enterprises with engineers, land surveyors, architects and landscape architects.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Passed) 2014-11-21 - APPROVAL MEMO.10 [S03810 Detail]
Download: New_York-2013-S03810-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 3810 2013-2014 Regular Sessions I N S E N A T E February 21, 2013 ___________ Introduced by Sen. MARCELLINO -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Higher Education AN ACT to amend the education law, the business corporation law, the limited liability company law and the partnership law, in relation to providing for the licensing of the profession of geology THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. The article heading of article 145 of the education law, 2 as added by chapter 987 of the laws of 1971, is amended to read as 3 follows: 4 ENGINEERING [AND], LAND SURVEYING 5 AND GEOLOGY 6 S 2. Section 7200 of the education law, as added by chapter 987 of the 7 laws of 1971, is amended to read as follows: 8 S 7200. Introduction. This article applies to the professions of 9 engineering [and], land surveying AND GEOLOGY. The general provisions 10 for all professions contained in article one hundred thirty of this 11 title apply to this article. 12 S 3. The education law is amended by adding three new sections 7204-a, 13 7204-b and 7206-b to read as follows: 14 S 7204-A. DEFINITION OF THE PROFESSION OF GEOLOGY. GEOLOGY IS DEFINED 15 AS THE PERFORMANCE OF GEOLOGY INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, RESEARCH- 16 ING, INVESTIGATING, CONSULTING AND GEOLOGICAL MAPPING, DESCRIBING THE 17 NATURAL PROCESSES THAT ACT UPON THE EARTH'S MATERIALS, PREDICTING THE 18 PROBABLE OCCURRENCE OF NATURAL RESOURCES, PREDICTING AND LOCATING 19 NATURAL OR HUMAN-INDUCED PHENOMENA WHICH MAY BE USEFUL OR HAZARDOUS TO 20 HUMANKIND AND RECOGNIZING, DETERMINING AND EVALUATING GEOLOGICAL 21 FACTORS, AND THE INSPECTION AND PERFORMANCE OF GEOLOGICAL WORK AND THE 22 RESPONSIBLE SUPERVISION THEREOF IN FURTHERANCE OF THE HEALTH, SAFETY AND 23 WELFARE OF THE PUBLIC; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT GEOLOGICAL MAPPING SHALL EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD08800-01-3 S. 3810 2 1 NOT INCLUDE THE PRACTICE OF LAND SURVEYING AS DEFINED IN SECTION SEVEN- 2 TY-TWO HUNDRED THREE OF THIS ARTICLE. 3 S 7204-B. PRACTICE OF GEOLOGY AND THE USE OF TITLE "LICENSED PROFES- 4 SIONAL GEOLOGIST". ONLY A PERSON LICENSED OR OTHERWISE AUTHORIZED UNDER 5 THIS ARTICLE SHALL PRACTICE THE PROFESSION OF GEOLOGY OR USE THE TITLE 6 "LICENSED PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST". 7 S 7206-B. REQUIREMENTS FOR A LICENSE AS A LICENSED GEOLOGIST. 1. TO 8 QUALIFY FOR A LICENSE AS A LICENSED GEOLOGIST, AN APPLICANT SHALL 9 FULFILL THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS: 10 (A) APPLICATION: FILE AN APPLICATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT; 11 (B) EDUCATION: HAVE RECEIVED AN EDUCATION, INCLUDING A BACHELOR'S OR 12 HIGHER DEGREE IN GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE COMMISSION- 13 ER'S REGULATIONS; 14 (C) EXPERIENCE: HAVE AT LEAST FIVE YEARS PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE SATIS- 15 FACTORY TO THE BOARD IN APPROPRIATE GEOLOGICAL WORK; UP TO ONE YEAR OF 16 EXPERIENCE MAY BE CREDITED FOR AN ADVANCED DEGREE (MASTERS, DOCTORATE OR 17 AN EQUIVALENT THEREOF) IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE COMMISSIONER'S REGU- 18 LATIONS; 19 (D) EXAMINATION: PASS AN EXAMINATION SATISFACTORY TO THE BOARD AND IN 20 ACCORDANCE WITH THE COMMISSIONER'S REGULATIONS; 21 (E) AGE: BE AT LEAST TWENTY-ONE YEARS OF AGE; 22 (F) CHARACTER: BE OF GOOD MORAL CHARACTER AS DETERMINED BY THE DEPART- 23 MENT; AND 24 (G) FEES: PAY A FEE OF TWO HUNDRED TWENTY DOLLARS TO THE DEPARTMENT 25 FOR ADMISSION TO A DEPARTMENT CONDUCTED EXAMINATION AND FOR AN INITIAL 26 LICENSE, AND A FEE OF TWO HUNDRED TEN DOLLARS FOR EACH TRIENNIAL REGIS- 27 TRATION PERIOD. 28 2. IN LIEU OF THE EDUCATION AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS SPECIFIED IN 29 PARAGRAPHS (B) AND (C) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION, TWELVE YEARS 30 OF PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE IN GEOLOGICAL WORK OF A GRADE AND CHARACTER 31 SATISFACTORY TO THE BOARD MAY BE ACCEPTED BY THE DEPARTMENT. 32 3. AN APPLICANT WHO APPLIES FOR LICENSURE WITHIN ONE YEAR AFTER THE 33 EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE QUALIFIED FOR A LICENSE AS A 34 LICENSED GEOLOGIST WITHOUT A WRITTEN EXAMINATION IF THE APPLICANT HAS 35 SATISFIED THE REQUIREMENTS OF EDUCATION AND EXPERIENCE DESCRIBED IN 36 PARAGRAPHS (B) AND (C) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OR SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS 37 SECTION NO LATER THAN ONE YEAR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION. 38 S 4. Section 7205 of the education law, as amended by chapter 521 of 39 the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows: 40 S 7205. State board for engineering [and], land surveying AND GEOLOGY. 41 A state board for engineering [and], land surveying AND GEOLOGY shall be 42 appointed by the board of regents on recommendation of the commissioner 43 for the purpose of assisting the board of regents and the department on 44 matters of professional licensing and professional conduct in accordance 45 with section sixty-five hundred eight of this title. The board shall be 46 composed of not less than seven professional engineers [and], not less 47 than two land surveyors AND NOT LESS THAN TWO GEOLOGISTS licensed in 48 this state. An executive secretary to the board shall be appointed by 49 the board of regents on recommendation of the commissioner and shall be 50 a professional engineer [or], land surveyor OR GEOLOGIST licensed in 51 this state. 52 S 5. Subdivision 3 of section 7207 of the education law is renumbered 53 subdivision 4 and a new subdivision 3 is added to read as follows: 54 3. ON RECOMMENDATION OF THE BOARD, THE DEPARTMENT MAY ISSUE A LIMITED 55 PERMIT TO PRACTICE AS A LICENSED GEOLOGIST TO A GEOLOGIST NOT A RESIDENT 56 OF THIS STATE AND HAVING NO ESTABLISHED PLACE OF PRACTICE IN THIS STATE S. 3810 3 1 WHO IS LEGALLY QUALIFIED TO PRACTICE AS SUCH IN HIS OR HER OWN COUNTRY 2 OR STATE WITH STANDARDS EQUIVALENT TO THOSE ENUMERATED IN THIS ARTICLE 3 AND WHO SUBMITS EVIDENCE SATISFACTORY TO THE BOARD ESTABLISHED AND 4 RECOGNIZED PROFESSIONAL STANDING IN HIS OR HER OWN COUNTRY OR STATE AND 5 WHO SUBMITS SATISFACTORY CERTIFICATION AS TO CHARACTER AND QUALIFICA- 6 TIONS FROM AT LEAST TWO LICENSED PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGISTS, ONE OF WHOM 7 SHALL BE A RESIDENT OF THIS STATE. SUCH LIMITED PERMIT SHALL BE ISSUED 8 SOLELY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SPECIFIC PROJECT FOR WHICH SUCH LIMITED 9 PERMIT IS GRANTED. THE FEE FOR EACH LIMITED PERMIT SHALL BE ONE HUNDRED 10 FIVE DOLLARS. 11 S 6. The section heading of section 7208 of the education law, as 12 added by chapter 987 of the laws of 1971, is amended to read as follows: 13 Exempt persons FOR THE PROFESSIONS OF ENGINEERING AND LAND SURVEYING. 14 S 7. The education law is amended by adding a new section 7208-a to 15 read as follows: 16 S 7208-A. EXEMPT PERSONS IN OR RELATED TO THE PROFESSION OF GEOLOGY. 17 NOTHING IN THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO AFFECT OR PREVENT: 18 1. THE EMPLOYMENT AND SUPERVISION OF INTERNS AND OTHER PERSONS QUALI- 19 FIED BY EDUCATION OR EXPERIENCE BY LICENSED GEOLOGISTS AS ASSISTANTS IN 20 THE PERFORMANCE OF GEOLOGICAL SERVICES, OR AS CONSULTANTS OR EMPLOYEES 21 IN SPECIAL FIELDS RELATED TO BUT NOT UNIQUELY GEOLOGY, PROVIDED THAT THE 22 LICENSED GEOLOGIST EMPLOYING OR SUPERVISING SUCH PERSONS SHALL NOT BE 23 RELIEVED OF ANY RESPONSIBILITY WHATSOEVER BY DELEGATION TO SUCH PERSONS. 24 2. THE PRACTICE OF PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERING BY A PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER 25 LICENSED PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE TO PRACTICE ENGINEERING IN THIS STATE 26 OR AN ENTITY AUTHORIZED PURSUANT TO SECTION SEVENTY-TWO HUNDRED TEN OF 27 THIS ARTICLE TO PROVIDE ENGINEERING IN THIS STATE, INCLUDING THE INVES- 28 TIGATION, ACQUISITION, EVALUATION, AND INTERPRETATION OF THE PHYSICAL 29 AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF THE SOIL, ROCK, GROUNDWATER, EARTH MATERIALS 30 AND DATA RELATED THERETO, AND THE PERFORMANCE OF ACTIVITIES AS SPECIFIED 31 IN SECTION SEVENTY-TWO HUNDRED FOUR-A OF THIS ARTICLE, PROVIDED THAT NO 32 SUCH PERSON SHALL USE THE DESIGNATION, OR HOLD HIMSELF OR HERSELF OUT AS 33 A "LICENSED PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST," UNLESS LICENSED AS SUCH IN THIS 34 STATE. 35 3. THE PRACTICE OF LAND SURVEYING BY ANY PERSON THAT IS LICENSED OR 36 OTHERWISE AUTHORIZED TO PRACTICE LAND SURVEYING IN THIS STATE, PROVIDED 37 THAT NO SUCH PERSON SHALL USE THE DESIGNATION OR HOLD HIMSELF OR HERSELF 38 OUT AS A "LICENSED PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST" UNLESS LICENSED AS SUCH IN 39 THIS STATE. 40 4. THE EXECUTION OF WORK BY CONTRACTORS OR BY OTHERS OF WORK PREPARED 41 BY A LICENSED GEOLOGIST, OR THE SUPERINTENDENCE OF SUCH WORK AS A SUPER- 42 INTENDENT, FOREMAN OR INSPECTOR. 43 5. THE PRACTICE OF THE PROFESSION OF GEOLOGY BY OFFICERS AND EMPLOY- 44 EES OF THIS STATE PRACTICING SOLELY AS OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES; PROVIDED, 45 HOWEVER, THAT THIS EXEMPTION SHALL NOT APPLY TO OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES 46 OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WHO COMMENCE EMPLOYMENT OR THE PERFORMANCE OF 47 WORK RELATED ACTIVITIES AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION. 48 6. THE EXECUTION OF GEOLOGICAL RESEARCH AND/OR TEACHING CONDUCTED AT 49 ACCREDITED EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS AND NOT-FOR-PROFIT RESEARCH INSTI- 50 TUTIONS, CONDUCTED SOLELY THROUGH THOSE INSTITUTIONS. 51 7. WORK CUSTOMARILY PERFORMED BY PHYSICAL OR NATURAL SCIENTISTS 52 PROVIDED SUCH WORK DOES NOT INCLUDE GEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS, BEING IN 53 RESPONSIBLE CHARGE OF GEOLOGICAL WORK, OR THE DRAWING OF GEOLOGICAL 54 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS. 55 8. WORK CUSTOMARILY PERFORMED BY WELL DRILLERS CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO 56 THE PROVISIONS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION LAW. S. 3810 4 1 S 8. Subdivisions 1, 2 and 4 of section 7209 of the education law, 2 subdivisions 1 and 2 as added by chapter 987 of the laws of 1971, the 3 opening paragraph of subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 994 of the laws 4 of 1971 and subdivision 4 as amended by chapter 550 of the laws of 2011, 5 are amended to read as follows: 6 1. Every professional engineer [and every], land surveyor AND PROFES- 7 SIONAL GEOLOGIST shall have a seal, approved by the board, which shall 8 contain the name of the professional engineer and the words "Licensed 9 Professional Engineer" [or], the name of the land surveyor and the words 10 "Licensed Land Surveyor" OR THE NAME OF THE PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST AND 11 THE WORDS "LICENSED PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST", and such other words or 12 figures as the board may deem necessary. All plans, specifications, 13 plats and reports relating to the construction or alteration of build- 14 ings or structures, OR GEOLOGIC DRAWINGS AND REPORTS prepared by such 15 professional engineer [and], all plans, specifications, plats and 16 reports prepared by such land surveyor AND ALL GEOLOGIC DRAWINGS AND 17 REPORTS PREPARED BY SUCH PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST or by a full-time or 18 part-time subordinate under his OR HER supervision, shall be stamped 19 with such seal and shall also be signed, on the original with the 20 personal signature of such professional engineer [or], land surveyor OR 21 PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST when filed with public officials. No official of 22 this state, or of any city, county, town or village therein, charged 23 with the enforcement of laws, ordinances or regulations shall accept or 24 approve any plans [or], specifications, OR GEOLOGIC DRAWINGS OR REPORTS 25 that are not stamped: 26 a. With the seal of an architect or professional engineer or land 27 surveyor OR PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST licensed in this state and bearing 28 the authorized facsimile of the signature of such architect or profes- 29 sional engineer or land surveyor OR PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST, or 30 b. With the official seal and authorized facsimile of the signature of 31 a professional engineer or land surveyor OR PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST not a 32 resident of this state and having no established business in this state, 33 but who is legally qualified to practice as such in his OR HER own state 34 or country, provided that such person may lawfully practice as such in 35 this state, and provided further that the plans [or], specifications, OR 36 GEOLOGIC DRAWINGS OR REPORTS are accompanied by and have attached there- 37 to written authorization issued by the department certifying to such 38 right to practice at such time. 39 2. A. To all plans, specifications, plats and reports to which the 40 seal of a professional engineer or land surveyor has been applied, there 41 shall also be applied a stamp with appropriate wording warning that it 42 is a violation of this [law] ARTICLE for any person, unless he OR SHE is 43 acting under the direction of a licensed professional engineer or land 44 surveyor, to alter an item in any way. If an item bearing the seal of an 45 engineer or land surveyor is altered, the altering engineer or land 46 surveyor shall affix to the item his OR HER seal and the notation 47 "altered by" followed by his OR HER signature and the date of such 48 alteration, and a specific description of the alteration. 49 B. TO ALL GEOLOGIC DRAWINGS AND REPORTS TO WHICH THE SEAL OF A PROFES- 50 SIONAL GEOLOGIST OR PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER HAS BEEN APPLIED, THERE SHALL 51 ALSO BE APPLIED A STAMP WITH APPROPRIATE WORDING WARNING THAT IT IS A 52 VIOLATION OF THIS ARTICLE FOR ANY PERSON, UNLESS HE OR SHE IS ACTING 53 UNDER THE DIRECTION OF A LICENSED PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST OR PROFESSIONAL 54 ENGINEER, TO ALTER A DRAWING OR REPORT IN ANY WAY. IF AN ITEM BEARING 55 THE SEAL OF A LICENSED PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST OR PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER 56 IS ALTERED, THE ALTERING PARTY SHALL AFFIX TO THE ITEM HIS OR HER SEAL S. 3810 5 1 AND THE NOTATION "ALTERED BY" FOLLOWED BY HIS OR HER SIGNATURE AND THE 2 DATE OF SUCH ALTERATION, AND A SPECIFIC DESCRIPTION OF THE ALTERATION. 3 NOTHING CONTAINED IN THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE DEEMED TO AUTHORIZE A 4 LICENSED PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGIST TO PRACTICE PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERING 5 UNLESS HE OR SHE IS LICENSED AS A PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER PURSUANT TO THIS 6 ARTICLE. 7 4. Engineers, land surveyors, GEOLOGISTS, architects, and landscape 8 architects may join in the formation of a joint enterprise, or a part- 9 nership or a professional service corporation or a design professional 10 service corporation or may form any desired combination of such 11 professions and may use in the name of such corporation the title of any 12 of the professions which will be practiced. After the name of each 13 member his or her profession shall be indicated. 14 S 9. Subdivision 1 of section 7210 of the education law, as amended by 15 chapter 550 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows: 16 1. Domestic or foreign professional service corporations, design 17 professional service corporations, professional service limited liabil- 18 ity companies, foreign professional service limited liability companies, 19 registered limited liability partnerships, New York registered foreign 20 limited liability partnerships, partnerships and joint enterprises spec- 21 ified in subdivision four of section seventy-two hundred nine of this 22 article, provided each of the foregoing entities is authorized to 23 provide professional engineering [or], land surveying OR PROFESSIONAL 24 GEOLOGY services and general business corporations authorized to provide 25 professional engineering [or], land surveying OR PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGY 26 services pursuant to subdivision six of section seventy-two hundred nine 27 of this article may offer to provide or provide professional engineering 28 [or], land surveying OR PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGY services only after obtain- 29 ing a certificate of authorization from the department. Except as other- 30 wise authorized by statute, rule or regulation, other business entities 31 are not authorized to offer or provide professional engineering [or], 32 land surveying OR PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGY services and may not obtain 33 certificates of authorization provided that nothing contained herein 34 shall prohibit an individual who is licensed to practice professional 35 engineering [or], land surveying OR PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGY under this 36 article from obtaining a certificate of authorization upon application 37 and payment of the appropriate fees provided for under this section. 38 S 10. Subdivision 2 of section 7307 of the education law, as amended 39 by chapter 550 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows: 40 2. Engineers, land surveyors, GEOLOGISTS, architects and landscape 41 architects may join in the formation of a joint enterprise, or a part- 42 nership or a professional service corporation or a design professional 43 service corporation or may form any desired combination of such 44 professions and may use in the name of such corporation the title of any 45 of the professions which will be practiced. After the name of each 46 member his or her profession shall be indicated. 47 S 11. Subdivision 2 of section 7327 of the education law, as amended 48 by chapter 550 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows: 49 2. Engineers, land surveyors, GEOLOGISTS, architects and landscape 50 architects may join in the formation of a joint enterprise, or a part- 51 nership or a professional service corporation or a design professional 52 service corporation or may form any desired combination of such 53 professions and may use in the name of such corporation the title of any 54 of the professions which will be practiced. After the name of each 55 member his or her profession shall be indicated. S. 3810 6 1 S 12. Paragraphs (e) and (f) of section 1501 of the business corpo- 2 ration law, paragraph (e) as amended and paragraph (f) as added by chap- 3 ter 550 of the laws of 2011, are amended to read as follows: 4 (e) "Design professional service corporation" means a corporation 5 organized under this article practicing professional engineering, archi- 6 tecture, landscape architecture, GEOLOGY or land surveying, or practic- 7 ing any combination of such professions, first organized on or after 8 January first, two thousand twelve. The provisions of this article 9 applicable to professional service corporations shall apply to design 10 professional service corporations except to the extent that any 11 provision is either inconsistent with a provision expressly applying to 12 design professional service corporations or not relevant thereto. 13 (f) "Design professional" means an individual licensed and registered 14 pursuant to title eight of the education law to practice professional 15 engineering, architecture, landscape architecture, GEOLOGY or land 16 surveying. 17 S 13. Paragraph (a) of section 1503 of the business corporation law, 18 as amended by chapter 550 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as 19 follows: 20 (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, one or more individ- 21 uals duly authorized by law to render the same professional service 22 within the state may organize, or cause to be organized, a professional 23 service corporation for pecuniary profit under this article for the 24 purpose of rendering the same professional service, except that one or 25 more individuals duly authorized by law to practice professional engi- 26 neering, architecture, landscape architecture [or], land surveying OR 27 GEOLOGY within the state may organize, or cause to be organized, a 28 professional service corporation or a design professional service corpo- 29 ration for pecuniary profit under this article for the purpose of 30 rendering such professional services as such individuals are authorized 31 to practice. 32 S 14. Paragraph (b) of section 1504 of the business corporation law, 33 as amended by chapter 550 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as 34 follows: 35 (b) Each final plan and report made or issued by a corporation prac- 36 ticing one or more of the professions of professional engineering, 37 architecture, landscape architecture [or], land surveying OR GEOLOGY 38 shall bear the name and seal of one or more professional engineers, 39 architects, landscape architects, [or] land surveyors OR GEOLOGISTS, 40 respectively, who are in responsible charge of such plan or report. 41 S 15. Paragraph (a) of section 1516 of the business corporation law, 42 as amended by chapter 550 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as 43 follows: 44 (a) Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this article, and 45 subject to the limitations in paragraph (b) of this section, a profes- 46 sional service corporation, including a design professional service 47 corporation, pursuant to the provisions of article 9 of this chapter, 48 may be merged or consolidated with another corporation formed pursuant 49 to the provisions of this chapter, with a corporation authorized and 50 registered to practice the same profession pursuant to the applicable 51 provisions of subdivision six of section seventy-two hundred nine of the 52 education law (engineer [or], land surveyor OR GEOLOGIST), subdivision 53 four of section seventy-three hundred seven of the education law (archi- 54 tect) or subdivision four of section seventy-three hundred twenty-seven 55 of the education law (landscape architect) of articles one hundred 56 forty-five, one hundred forty-seven and one hundred forty-eight of the S. 3810 7 1 education law, or with a foreign corporation, or may be otherwise reor- 2 ganized, provided that the corporation or entity which survives or which 3 is formed pursuant thereto is a professional service corporation, a 4 design [profession] PROFESSIONAL service corporation or a foreign 5 professional service corporation practicing the same profession or 6 professions in this state or the state of incorporation or, if one of 7 the original corporations is authorized to practice pursuant to the 8 provisions of subdivision six of section seventy-two hundred nine of the 9 education law, subdivision four of section seventy-three hundred seven 10 of the education law or subdivision four of section seventy-three 11 hundred twenty-seven of the education law, a corporation authorized and 12 registered to practice the same profession pursuant to the applicable 13 provisions of subdivision six of section seventy-two hundred nine of the 14 education law (engineer [or], land surveyor OR GEOLOGIST), subdivision 15 four of section seventy-three hundred seven of the education law (archi- 16 tect) of articles one hundred forty-five, one hundred forty-seven and 17 one hundred forty-eight of the education law or subdivision four of 18 section seventy-three hundred twenty-seven of the education law (land- 19 scape architect). The restrictions on the issuance, transfer or sale of 20 shares of a professional service corporation or a design professional 21 service corporation shall be suspended for a period not exceeding thirty 22 days with respect to any issuance, transfer or sale of shares made 23 pursuant to such merger, consolidation or reorganization, provided that 24 (i) no person who would not be eligible to be a shareholder in the 25 absence of this section shall vote the shares of or receive any distrib- 26 ution from such corporation; (ii) after such merger, consolidation or 27 reorganization, any professional service corporation or design profes- 28 sional service corporation which survives or which is created thereby 29 shall be subject to all of the provisions of this article, and (iii) 30 shares thereafter only may be held by persons who are eligible to 31 receive shares of such professional service corporation, design profes- 32 sional service corporation or such other corporation authorized and 33 registered to practice the same profession pursuant to the applicable 34 provisions of subdivision six of section seventy-two hundred nine of the 35 education law (engineer [or], land surveyor OR GEOLOGIST), subdivision 36 four of section seventy-three hundred seven of the education law (archi- 37 tect) or subdivision four of section seventy-three hundred twenty-seven 38 of the education law (landscape architect) of articles one hundred 39 forty-five, one hundred forty-seven and one hundred forty-eight of the 40 education law, which survives. Nothing herein contained shall be 41 construed as permitting the practice of a profession in this state by a 42 corporation which is not incorporated pursuant to the provisions of this 43 article, authorized to do business in this state pursuant to the 44 provisions of article 15-A of this chapter, authorized pursuant to 45 subdivision six of section seventy-two hundred nine of the education 46 law, authorized pursuant to subdivision four of section seventy-three 47 hundred seven of the education law, authorized pursuant to subdivision 48 four of section seventy-three hundred twenty-seven of the education law 49 or authorized and registered to practice a profession pursuant to the 50 applicable provisions of article one hundred forty-five, article one 51 hundred forty-seven or article one hundred forty-eight of the education 52 law. For the purposes of this section, other reorganizations shall be 53 limited to those reorganizations defined in paragraph one of subsection 54 (a) of section three hundred sixty-eight of the internal revenue code. S. 3810 8 1 S 16. Paragraph (b) of section 1526 of the business corporation law, 2 as added by chapter 505 of the laws of 1983, is amended to read as 3 follows: 4 (b) Each final plan, DRAWING and report made or issued by a foreign 5 professional service corporation practicing professional engineering, 6 architecture, landscape architecture, GEOLOGY or land surveying shall 7 bear the name and seal of one or more professional engineers, archi- 8 tects, landscape architects, PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGISTS or land surveyors, 9 respectively, who are in responsible charge of such plan or report. 10 S 17. Section 1529 of the business corporation law, as amended by 11 chapter 576 of the laws of 1994, is amended to read as follows: 12 S 1529. Business corporation law applicable. 13 Except for the provisions of sections thirteen hundred three, thirteen 14 hundred four, thirteen hundred sixteen, thirteen hundred seventeen and 15 thirteen hundred twenty, this chapter shall be applicable to a foreign 16 professional service corporation to the extent that the provisions ther- 17 eof are not in conflict with the provisions of this article. A foreign 18 professional service corporation may practice in this state, or may 19 consolidate or merge with another corporation, or may be a member of a 20 professional service limited liability company, a foreign professional 21 service limited liability company, a registered limited liability part- 22 nership or foreign limited liability partnership, only if all of the 23 professions practiced by such corporations, limited liability companies 24 or limited liability partnerships could be practiced by a single profes- 25 sional service corporation organized in this state; and, further, only 26 if such foreign professional service corporation is domiciled in a state 27 or territory of the United States the laws of which, at the time of 28 application by such corporation under section fifteen hundred thirty of 29 this article, contain a reciprocal provision under which professional 30 service corporations domiciled in this state may similarly apply for the 31 privilege of doing business in any such state or territory; provided 32 further however, that nothing herein shall authorize a foreign profes- 33 sional service corporation practicing professional engineering, land 34 surveying, GEOLOGY, architecture and/or landscape architecture to be a 35 member or partner of a professional service limited liability company, a 36 foreign professional service limited liability company, a registered 37 limited liability partnership or a foreign limited liability partnership 38 unless all of the shareholders, directors and officers of such foreign 39 professional service corporation are licensed to practice one or more of 40 such professions in this state. 41 S 18. Subdivision (a) of section 1203 of the limited liability company 42 law, as separately amended by chapters 420 and 676 of the laws of 2002, 43 is amended to read as follows: 44 (a) Notwithstanding the education law or any other provision of law, 45 one or more professionals each of whom is authorized by law to render a 46 professional service within the state, or one or more professionals, at 47 least one of whom is authorized by law to render a professional service 48 within the state, may form, or cause to be formed, a professional 49 service limited liability company for pecuniary profit under this arti- 50 cle for the purpose of rendering the professional service or services as 51 such professionals are authorized to practice. With respect to a profes- 52 sional service limited liability company formed to provide medical 53 services as such services are defined in article 131 of the education 54 law, each member of such limited liability company must be licensed 55 pursuant to article 131 of the education law to practice medicine in 56 this state. With respect to a professional service limited liability S. 3810 9 1 company formed to provide dental services as such services are defined 2 in article 133 of the education law, each member of such limited liabil- 3 ity company must be licensed pursuant to article 133 of the education 4 law to practice dentistry in this state. With respect to a professional 5 service limited liability company formed to provide veterinary services 6 as such services are defined in article 135 of the education law, each 7 member of such limited liability company must be licensed pursuant to 8 article 135 of the education law to practice veterinary medicine in this 9 state. With respect to a professional service limited liability company 10 formed to provide professional engineering, land surveying, architec- 11 tural [and/or], landscape architectural AND/OR GEOLOGICAL services as 12 such services are defined in article 145, article 147 and article 148 of 13 the education law, each member of such limited liability company must be 14 licensed pursuant to article 145, article 147 and/or article 148 of the 15 education law to practice one or more of such professions in this state. 16 With respect to a professional service limited liability company formed 17 to provide licensed clinical social work services as such services are 18 defined in article 154 of the education law, each member of such limited 19 liability company shall be licensed pursuant to article 154 of the 20 education law to practice licensed clinical social work in this state. 21 With respect to a professional service limited liability company formed 22 to provide creative arts therapy services as such services are defined 23 in article 163 of the education law, each member of such limited liabil- 24 ity company must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education 25 law to practice creative arts therapy in this state. With respect to a 26 professional service limited liability company formed to provide 27 marriage and family therapy services as such services are defined in 28 article 163 of the education law, each member of such limited liability 29 company must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education law to 30 practice marriage and family therapy in this state. With respect to a 31 professional service limited liability company formed to provide mental 32 health counseling services as such services are defined in article 163 33 of the education law, each member of such limited liability company must 34 be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education law to practice 35 mental health counseling in this state. With respect to a professional 36 service limited liability company formed to provide psychoanalysis 37 services as such services are defined in article 163 of the education 38 law, each member of such limited liability company must be licensed 39 pursuant to article 163 of the education law to practice psychoanalysis 40 in this state. In addition to engaging in such profession or 41 professions, a professional service limited liability company may engage 42 in any other business or activities as to which a limited liability 43 company may be formed under section two hundred one of this chapter. 44 Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a professional 45 service limited liability company (i) authorized to practice law may 46 only engage in another profession or business or activities or (ii) 47 which is engaged in a profession or other business or activities other 48 than law may only engage in the practice of law, to the extent not 49 prohibited by any other law of this state or any rule adopted by the 50 appropriate appellate division of the supreme court or the court of 51 appeals. 52 S 19. Subdivision (b) of section 1207 of the limited liability company 53 law, as separately amended by chapters 420 and 676 of the laws of 2002, 54 is amended to read as follows: 55 (b) with respect to a professional service limited liability company 56 formed to provide medical services as such services are defined in arti- S. 3810 10 1 cle 131 of the education law, each member of such limited liability 2 company must be licensed pursuant to article 131 of the education law to 3 practice medicine in this state. With respect to a professional service 4 limited liability company formed to provide dental services as such 5 services are defined in article 133 of the education law, each member of 6 such limited liability company must be licensed pursuant to article 133 7 of the education law to practice dentistry in this state. With respect 8 to a professional service limited liability company formed to provide 9 veterinary services as such services are defined in article 135 of the 10 education law, each member of such limited liability company must be 11 licensed pursuant to article 135 of the education law to practice veter- 12 inary medicine in this state. With respect to a professional service 13 limited liability company formed to provide professional engineering, 14 land surveying, architectural [and/or], landscape architectural AND/OR 15 GEOLOGICAL services as such services are defined in article 145, article 16 147 and article 148 of the education law, each member of such limited 17 liability company must be licensed pursuant to article 145, article 147 18 and/or article 148 of the education law to practice one or more of such 19 professions in this state. With respect to a professional service limit- 20 ed liability company formed to provide licensed clinical social work 21 services as such services are defined in article 154 of the education 22 law, each member of such limited liability company shall be licensed 23 pursuant to article 154 of the education law to practice licensed clin- 24 ical social work in this state. With respect to a professional service 25 limited liability company formed to provide creative arts therapy 26 services as such services are defined in article 163 of the education 27 law, each member of such limited liability company must be licensed 28 pursuant to article 163 of the education law to practice creative arts 29 therapy in this state. With respect to a professional service limited 30 liability company formed to provide marriage and family therapy services 31 as such services are defined in article 163 of the education law, each 32 member of such limited liability company must be licensed pursuant to 33 article 163 of the education law to practice marriage and family therapy 34 in this state. With respect to a professional service limited liability 35 company formed to provide mental health counseling services as such 36 services are defined in article 163 of the education law, each member of 37 such limited liability company must be licensed pursuant to article 163 38 of the education law to practice mental health counseling in this state. 39 With respect to a professional service limited liability company formed 40 to provide psychoanalysis services as such services are defined in arti- 41 cle 163 of the education law, each member of such limited liability 42 company must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education law to 43 practice psychoanalysis in this state. 44 S 20. Subdivisions (a) and (f) of section 1301 of the limited liabil- 45 ity company law, subdivision (a) as separately amended by chapters 420 46 and 676 of the laws of 2002 and subdivision (f) as amended by chapter 47 170 of the laws of 1996, are amended to read as follows: 48 (a) "Foreign professional service limited liability company" means a 49 professional service limited liability company, whether or not denomi- 50 nated as such, organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than 51 this state, (i) each of whose members and managers, if any, is a profes- 52 sional authorized by law to render a professional service within this 53 state and who is or has been engaged in the practice of such profession 54 in such professional service limited liability company or a predecessor 55 entity, or will engage in the practice of such profession in the profes- 56 sional service limited liability company within thirty days of the date S. 3810 11 1 such professional becomes a member, or each of whose members and manag- 2 ers, if any, is a professional at least one of such members is author- 3 ized by law to render a professional service within this state and who 4 is or has been engaged in the practice of such profession in such 5 professional service limited liability company or a predecessor entity, 6 or will engage in the practice of such profession in the professional 7 service limited liability company within thirty days of the date such 8 professional becomes a member, or (ii) authorized by, or holding a 9 license, certificate, registration or permit issued by the licensing 10 authority pursuant to, the education law to render a professional 11 service within this state; except that all members and managers, if any, 12 of a foreign professional service limited liability company that 13 provides health services in this state shall be licensed in this state. 14 With respect to a foreign professional service limited liability company 15 which provides veterinary services as such services are defined in arti- 16 cle 135 of the education law, each member of such foreign professional 17 service limited liability company shall be licensed pursuant to article 18 135 of the education law to practice veterinary medicine. With respect 19 to a foreign professional service limited liability company which 20 provides medical services as such services are defined in article 131 of 21 the education law, each member of such foreign professional service 22 limited liability company must be licensed pursuant to article 131 of 23 the education law to practice medicine in this state. With respect to a 24 foreign professional service limited liability company which provides 25 dental services as such services are defined in article 133 of the 26 education law, each member of such foreign professional service limited 27 liability company must be licensed pursuant to article 133 of the educa- 28 tion law to practice dentistry in this state. With respect to a foreign 29 professional service limited liability company which provides profes- 30 sional engineering, land surveying, GEOLOGIC, architectural and/or land- 31 scape architectural services as such services are defined in article 32 145, article 147 and article 148 of the education law, each member of 33 such foreign professional service limited liability company must be 34 licensed pursuant to article 145, article 147 and/or article 148 of the 35 education law to practice one or more of such professions in this state. 36 With respect to a foreign professional service limited liability company 37 which provides licensed clinical social work services as such services 38 are defined in article 154 of the education law, each member of such 39 foreign professional service limited liability company shall be licensed 40 pursuant to article 154 of the education law to practice clinical social 41 work in this state. With respect to a foreign professional service 42 limited liability company which provides creative arts therapy services 43 as such services are defined in article 163 of the education law, each 44 member of such foreign professional service limited liability company 45 must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education law to prac- 46 tice creative arts therapy in this state. With respect to a foreign 47 professional service limited liability company which provides marriage 48 and family therapy services as such services are defined in article 163 49 of the education law, each member of such foreign professional service 50 limited liability company must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of 51 the education law to practice marriage and family therapy in this state. 52 With respect to a foreign professional service limited liability company 53 which provides mental health counseling services as such services are 54 defined in article 163 of the education law, each member of such foreign 55 professional service limited liability company must be licensed pursuant 56 to article 163 of the education law to practice mental health counseling S. 3810 12 1 in this state. With respect to a foreign professional service limited 2 liability company which provides psychoanalysis services as such 3 services are defined in article 163 of the education law, each member of 4 such foreign professional service limited liability company must be 5 licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education law to practice 6 psychoanalysis in this state. 7 (f) "Professional partnership" means (1) a partnership without limited 8 partners each of whose partners is a professional authorized by law to 9 render a professional service within this state, (2) a partnership with- 10 out limited partners each of whose partners is a professional, at least 11 one of whom is authorized by law to render a professional service within 12 this state or (3) a partnership without limited partners authorized by, 13 or holding a license, certificate, registration or permit issued by the 14 licensing authority pursuant to the education law to render a profes- 15 sional service within this state; except that all partners of a profes- 16 sional partnership that provides medical services in this state must be 17 licensed pursuant to article 131 of the education law to practice medi- 18 cine in this state and all partners of a professional partnership that 19 provides dental services in this state must be licensed pursuant to 20 article 133 of the education law to practice dentistry in this state; 21 except that all partners of a professional partnership that provides 22 veterinary services in this state must be licensed pursuant to article 23 135 of the education law to practice veterinary medicine in this state; 24 and further except that all partners of a professional partnership that 25 provides professional engineering, land surveying, GEOLOGIC, architec- 26 tural, and/or landscape architectural services in this state must be 27 licensed pursuant to article 145, article 147 and/or article 148 of the 28 education law to practice one or more of such professions. 29 S 21. Subdivision (b) of section 1302 of the limited liability company 30 law is amended to read as follows: 31 (b) Each final plan and report made or issued by a foreign profes- 32 sional service limited liability company practicing professional engi- 33 neering, GEOLOGY, architecture, landscape architecture or land surveying 34 shall bear the name and seal of one or more professional engineers, 35 PROFESSIONAL GEOLOGISTS, architects, landscape architects, or land 36 surveyors, respectively, who are in responsible charge of such plan or 37 report. 38 S 22. The ninth and fourteenth undesignated paragraphs of section 2 of 39 the partnership law, the ninth undesignated paragraph as amended by 40 chapter 643 of the laws of 1995 and the fourteenth undesignated para- 41 graph as added by chapter 576 of the laws of 1994, are amended to read 42 as follows: 43 "Foreign limited liability partnership" means (i) any partnership 44 without limited partners operating under an agreement governed by the 45 laws of any jurisdiction, other than this state, each of whose partners 46 is a professional authorized by law to render a professional service 47 within this state and who is or has been engaged in the practice of such 48 profession in such partnership or a predecessor entity, or will engage 49 in the practice of such profession in the foreign limited liability 50 partnership within thirty days of the date of the effectiveness of the 51 notice provided for in subdivision (a) of section 121-1502 of this chap- 52 ter or each of whose partners is a professional, at least one of whom is 53 authorized by law to render a professional service within this state and 54 who is or has been engaged in the practice of such profession in such 55 partnership or a predecessor entity, or will engage in the practice of 56 such profession in the foreign limited liability partnership within S. 3810 13 1 thirty days of the date of the effectiveness of the notice provided for 2 in subdivision (a) of section 121-1502 of this chapter, (ii) any part- 3 nership without limited partners operating under an agreement governed 4 by the laws of any jurisdiction, other than this state, authorized by, 5 or holding a license, certificate, registration or permit issued by the 6 licensing authority pursuant to, the education law to render a profes- 7 sional service within this state, which renders or intends to render 8 professional services within this state and which is denominated as a 9 registered limited liability partnership or limited liability partner- 10 ship under such laws, regardless of any difference between such laws and 11 the laws of this state, or (iii) a foreign related limited liability 12 partnership; except that all partners of a foreign limited liability 13 partnership that provides health, professional engineering, land survey- 14 ing, GEOLOGIC, architectural and/or landscape architectural services in 15 this state shall be licensed in this state. 16 "Professional partnership" means (1) a partnership without limited 17 partners each of whose partners is a professional authorized by law to 18 render a professional service within this state, (2) a partnership with- 19 out limited partners each of whose partners is a professional, at least 20 one of whom is authorized by law to render a professional service within 21 this state or (3) a partnership without limited partners authorized by, 22 or holding a license, certificate, registration or permit issued by the 23 licensing authority pursuant to the education law to render a profes- 24 sional service within this state; except that all partners of a profes- 25 sional partnership that provides medical services in this state must be 26 licensed pursuant to article 131 of the education law to practice medi- 27 cine in this state and all partners of a professional partnership that 28 provides dental services in this state must be licensed pursuant to 29 article 133 of the education law to practice dentistry in this state; 30 and further except that all partners of a professional partnership that 31 provides professional engineering, land surveying, GEOLOGIC, architec- 32 tural and/or landscape architectural services in this state must be 33 licensed pursuant to article 145, article 147 and/or article 148 of the 34 education law to practice one or more of such professions in this state. 35 S 23. Subdivision (q) of section 121-1500 of the partnership law, as 36 separately amended by chapters 420 and 676 of the laws of 2002, is 37 amended to read as follows: 38 (q) Each partner of a registered limited liability partnership formed 39 to provide medical services in this state must be licensed pursuant to 40 article 131 of the education law to practice medicine in this state and 41 each partner of a registered limited liability partnership formed to 42 provide dental services in this state must be licensed pursuant to arti- 43 cle 133 of the education law to practice dentistry in this state. Each 44 partner of a registered limited liability partnership formed to provide 45 veterinary services in this state must be licensed pursuant to article 46 135 of the education law to practice veterinary medicine in this state. 47 Each partner of a registered limited liability partnership formed to 48 provide professional engineering, GEOLOGICAL SERVICES, land surveying, 49 architectural and/or landscape architectural services in this state must 50 be licensed pursuant to article 145, article 147 and/or article 148 of 51 the education law to practice one or more of such professions in this 52 state. Each partner of a registered limited liability partnership formed 53 to provide licensed clinical social work services in this state must be 54 licensed pursuant to article 154 of the education law to practice clin- 55 ical social work in this state. Each partner of a registered limited 56 liability partnership formed to provide creative arts therapy services S. 3810 14 1 in this state must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education 2 law to practice creative arts therapy in this state. Each partner of a 3 registered limited liability partnership formed to provide marriage and 4 family therapy services in this state must be licensed pursuant to arti- 5 cle 163 of the education law to practice marriage and family therapy in 6 this state. Each partner of a registered limited liability partnership 7 formed to provide mental health counseling services in this state must 8 be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education law to practice 9 mental health counseling in this state. Each partner of a registered 10 limited liability partnership formed to provide psychoanalysis services 11 in this state must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education 12 law to practice psychoanalysis in this state. 13 S 24. Subdivision (q) of section 121-1502 of the partnership law, as 14 amended by chapter 230 of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as 15 follows: 16 (q) Each partner of a foreign limited liability partnership which 17 provides medical services in this state must be licensed pursuant to 18 article 131 of the education law to practice medicine in the state and 19 each partner of a foreign limited liability partnership which provides 20 dental services in the state must be licensed pursuant to article 133 of 21 the education law to practice dentistry in this state. Each partner of a 22 foreign limited liability partnership which provides veterinary service 23 in the state shall be licensed pursuant to article 135 of the education 24 law to practice veterinary medicine in this state. Each partner of a 25 foreign limited liability partnership which provides professional engi- 26 neering, land surveying, GEOLOGICAL SERVICES, architectural and/or land- 27 scape architectural services in this state must be licensed pursuant to 28 article 145, article 147 and/or article 148 of the education law to 29 practice one or more of such professions. Each partner of a foreign 30 limited liability partnership which provides licensed clinical social 31 work services in this state must be licensed pursuant to article 154 of 32 the education law to practice licensed clinical social work in this 33 state. Each partner of a foreign limited liability partnership which 34 provides creative arts therapy services in this state must be licensed 35 pursuant to article 163 of the education law to practice creative arts 36 therapy in this state. Each partner of a foreign limited liability part- 37 nership which provides marriage and family therapy services in this 38 state must be licensed pursuant to article 163 of the education law to 39 practice marriage and family therapy in this state. Each partner of a 40 foreign limited liability partnership which provides mental health coun- 41 seling services in this state must be licensed pursuant to article 163 42 of the education law to practice mental health counseling in this state. 43 Each partner of a foreign limited liability partnership which provides 44 psychoanalysis services in this state must be licensed pursuant to arti- 45 cle 163 of the education law to practice psychoanalysis in this state. 46 S 25. This act shall take effect two years after the date on which it 47 shall have become a law.