Bill Text: NY S03160 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Enacts the NYS housing opportunity zones act; provides for the creation of housing opportunity zones within which certain incentives are available for new construction or substantial rehabilitation of residential units.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-02-10 - REFERRED TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT [S03160 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S03160-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         3160
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   February 10, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  KRUGER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Local Government
       AN ACT to amend the general municipal law, the public service  law,  the
         tax  law and the real property tax law, in relation to authorizing the
         creation of housing opportunity zones in  certain  cities,  towns  and
         villages within the state
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. The general municipal law is amended by adding a new  arti-
    2  cle 19-AA to read as follows:
    3                                 ARTICLE 19-AA
    4                  NEW YORK STATE HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONES
    5  SECTION 981.   SHORT TITLE.
    6          982.   LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND DECLARATION.
    7          983.   DEFINITIONS.
    8          984.   CRITERIA FOR HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONES.
    9          985.   POWERS OF THE COMMISSIONER.
   10          986.   PROPERTY TAX RELIEF.
   11          987.   BUSINESS TAX CREDIT.
   12          988.   REDUCED ELECTRICITY AND GAS RATES.
   13          989.   EXEMPTION FROM SALES TAX.
   14          989-A. WAIVER OF PERMIT FEES.
   15          989-B. SPECIAL PROVISIONS.
   16          989-C. MINIMIZATION OF DISPLACEMENT.
   17    S  981.  SHORT  TITLE. THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE KNOWN AND MAY BE CITED AS
   18  THE "NEW YORK STATE HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONES ACT".
   19    S 982. LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND DECLARATION. THE HIGH COST OF  HOUSING
   20  IS  NOW A MAJOR PROBLEM FOR THOUSANDS OF NEW YORKERS. COSTS OF ACQUIRING
   21  OR OCCUPYING ACCEPTABLE HOUSING HAVE INCREASED SIGNIFICANTLY  IN  RECENT
   22  YEARS.  FOR  TOO MANY HOUSEHOLDS, THE HIGH COST OF SHELTER IS NOT MERELY
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD03389-01-1
       S. 3160                             2
    1  SERIOUS, IT IS TOO OFTEN AN INSURMOUNTABLE BARRIER TO THE ACHIEVEMENT OF
    2  A SAFE AND DECENT PLACE IN WHICH TO LIVE.
    3    IT  IS  HEREBY  FOUND  AND DECLARED THAT THERE EXISTS WITHIN THE STATE
    4  CERTAIN AREAS CHARACTERIZED BY A SEVERE SHORTAGE  OF  SAFE,  DECENT  AND
    5  AFFORDABLE HOUSING, DILAPIDATED AND ABANDONED RESIDENTIAL STRUCTURES AND
    6  SHRINKING  TAX  BASES. MOREOVER, IT IS FOUND THAT THE LACK OF HOUSING IN
    7  THESE AREAS THREATENS  EMPLOYMENT  GROWTH  PROSPECTS  AND  THAT  WITHOUT
    8  ADEQUATE  PROVISION  OF  HOUSING  AND THE SATISFACTION OF HOUSING NEEDS,
    9  THESE REGIONS OF THE STATE MAY NOT RETAIN SKILLED LABOR AND SUSTAIN  THE
   10  GROWTH IN EMPLOYMENT AND OUTPUT OF WHICH THEY ARE CAPABLE.
   11    S  983.  DEFINITIONS. 1. "COMMISSIONER" SHALL MEAN THE COMMISSIONER OF
   12  HOUSING AND COMMUNITY RENEWAL.
   13    2. "SUBSTANTIAL REHABILITATION" SHALL MEAN THE IMPROVEMENT OF A  RESI-
   14  DENTIAL  PROPERTY  WITH  THE  ASSISTANCE  OF  ANY FORM OF PUBLIC HOUSING
   15  MONIES TO A DECENT, SAFE AND SANITARY CONDITION IN ACCORDANCE WITH STAN-
   16  DARDS AS SHALL BE PROMULGATED BY THE COMMISSIONER. SUBSTANTIAL REHABILI-
   17  TATION MAY VARY IN DEGREE FROM GUTTING AND EXTENSIVE  RECONSTRUCTION  TO
   18  THE  CURE  OF SUBSTANTIAL ACCUMULATION OF DEFERRED MAINTENANCE. COSMETIC
   19  IMPROVEMENTS ALONE SHALL NOT QUALIFY AS SUBSTANTIAL REHABILITATION.
   20    S 984. CRITERIA FOR HOUSING OPPORTUNITY  ZONES.  TO  BE  ELIGIBLE  FOR
   21  DESIGNATION  BY  THE COMMISSIONER AS A HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONE, AN AREA
   22  MUST  BE  CHARACTERIZED  BY  A  SIGNIFICANT  AMOUNT  OF   DETERIORATING,
   23  SUBSTANDARD,  VACANT  OR  ABANDONED  RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS WHICH ARE NOT
   24  BEING ADEQUATELY REPAIRED, RENOVATED, UPGRADED, MODERNIZED OR  REHABILI-
   25  TATED  UNDER  EXISTING  PROGRAMS  SO AS TO PROVIDE AN ADEQUATE SUPPLY OF
   26  SAFE AND DECENT HOUSING AT COSTS WHICH THE RESIDENTS  OF  THE  AREA  CAN
   27  REASONABLY AFFORD, A HIGH VACANCY RATE, A LARGE NUMBER OF HOMELESS FAMI-
   28  LIES  OR  INDIVIDUALS AND GENERAL ECONOMIC DISTRESS. THE LACK OF ANY ONE
   29  FACTOR IN A PARTICULAR REGION SHALL NOT BE DETERMINATIVE IN  THE  DESIG-
   30  NATION PROCESS. THE DESIGNATION OF ONE HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONE WITHIN A
   31  PARTICULAR  REGION SHALL NOT PRECLUDE OTHER AREAS WITHIN THE REGION FROM
   32  BEING SO DESIGNATED AS WELL, AS LONG AS THE APPROPRIATE  CRITERIA  EXIST
   33  WITHIN THE AREA TO SUPPORT SUCH A DESIGNATION.
   34    S 985. POWERS OF THE COMMISSIONER. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL:
   35    1. AFTER CONSULTATION WITH THE DIRECTOR OF THE BUDGET, THE CHIEF EXEC-
   36  UTIVE  OFFICER  OF  THE STATE OF NEW YORK MORTGAGE AGENCY, THE EXECUTIVE
   37  DIRECTOR OF THE HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY,  THE  SECRETARY  OF  STATE,  THE
   38  COMMISSIONER  OF  TAXATION AND FINANCE AND THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE
   39  STATE OFFICE OF RURAL  AFFAIRS,  PROMULGATE  REGULATIONS  GOVERNING  (A)
   40  CRITERIA  OF  ELIGIBILITY  FOR HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONE DESIGNATION, (B)
   41  THE APPLICATION PROCESS, (C) THE ELIGIBILITY OF BUSINESS ENTERPRISES FOR
   42  BENEFITS REFERRED TO IN SECTION NINE HUNDRED EIGHTY-SEVEN OF THIS  ARTI-
   43  CLE AND (D) STANDARDS DEFINING WHAT COMPRISES SUBSTANTIAL REHABILITATION
   44  AS USED IN THIS ARTICLE;
   45    2. RECEIVE AND REVIEW APPLICATIONS FOR DESIGNATION OF AREAS AS HOUSING
   46  OPPORTUNITY ZONES;
   47    3.  SOLICIT  AND  REVIEW THE OPINIONS OF LOCAL OFFICIALS AS TO WHETHER
   48  PARTICULAR AREAS SHOULD BE DESIGNATED AS HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONES; AND
   49    4. MAKE FINAL DETERMINATIONS OF AREAS AS  HOUSING  OPPORTUNITY  ZONES,
   50  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  THAT  ALL SUCH ZONES SHALL MEET THE REQUIREMENTS OF
   51  THIS ARTICLE.
   52    S 986. PROPERTY TAX RELIEF. ALL NEW RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION INVOLVING
   53  THE ASSISTANCE OF ANY FORM OF  PUBLIC  HOUSING  MONIES  AND  SUBSTANTIAL
   54  REHABILITATION  OF  RESIDENTIAL UNITS WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF ANY FORM OF
   55  PUBLIC HOUSING MONIES COMPLETED SUBSEQUENT TO THE DESIGNATION OF AN AREA
   56  AS A HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONE SHALL BE ENTITLED  TO  AN  EXEMPTION  FROM
       S. 3160                             3
    1  PROPERTY  TAXES  AS  PROVIDED FOR IN THE REAL PROPERTY TAX LAW; PROVIDED
    2  THAT SUCH NEW CONSTRUCTION OR SUBSTANTIAL REHABILITATION IS  DONE  TO  A
    3  UNIT LOCATED WITHIN SUCH ZONE.
    4    S  987.  BUSINESS TAX CREDIT. BUSINESS ENTERPRISES WHICH INVEST IN NEW
    5  CONSTRUCTION INVOLVING THE ASSISTANCE OF  ANY  FORM  OF  PUBLIC  HOUSING
    6  MONIES  OR  SUBSTANTIAL  REHABILITATION  OF  RESIDENTIAL  UNITS WITH THE
    7  ASSISTANCE OF ANY FORM OF PUBLIC HOUSING MONIES LOCATED WITHIN A HOUSING
    8  OPPORTUNITY ZONE SHALL BE ENTITLED TO A TAX CREDIT PURSUANT TO  SUBPARA-
    9  GRAPH  (I) OF PARAGRAPH (B) OF SUBDIVISION TWELVE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED
   10  TEN AND SUBPARAGRAPH (A) OF PARAGRAPH TWO OF SUBSECTION (A)  OF  SECTION
   11  SIX  HUNDRED  SIX  OF  THE  TAX LAW, PROVIDED, THAT SAID CONSTRUCTION OR
   12  REHABILITATION MUST PRODUCE A RATIO OF AT LEAST ONE UNIT OF  HOUSING  AT
   13  AN  AFFORDABLE  RATE  FOR  EVERY  TWO  UNITS  THAT ARE TO BE SOLD AT THE
   14  PREVAILING MARKET RATE IN THE HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONE. AFFORDABLE  RATE
   15  SHALL  BE  DEFINED AS THE RATE DESCRIBED IN THE HOUSING PROGRAM USED AND
   16  WHICH HAS SERVED AS THE SOURCE OF THE PUBLIC HOUSING MONIES  APPLIED  TO
   17  THE  SPECIFIC PROJECTS BUILT OR REHABILITATED IN THE HOUSING OPPORTUNITY
   18  ZONE.
   19    S 988. REDUCED ELECTRICITY AND GAS RATES. EACH UTILITY PROVIDING ELEC-
   20  TRIC SERVICE, GAS SERVICE OR BOTH, OTHER THAN A UTILITY OWNED  OR  OPER-
   21  ATED  BY  A MUNICIPALITY, SHALL BE REQUIRED TO PROVIDE A REDUCED RATE AS
   22  PROVIDED FOR IN SECTION SIXTY-FIVE-C OF THE PUBLIC SERVICE LAW TO  RESI-
   23  DENTIAL CUSTOMERS RESIDING IN HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONE RESIDENTIAL UNITS
   24  WHICH  WERE  NEWLY CONSTRUCTED WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF ANY FORM OF PUBLIC
   25  HOUSING MONIES  OR  WHICH  WERE  SUBSTANTIALLY  REHABILITATED  WITH  THE
   26  ASSISTANCE OF ANY FORM OF PUBLIC HOUSING MONIES SUBSEQUENT TO THE DESIG-
   27  NATION OF THE AREA AS A HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONE.
   28    S   989.   EXEMPTION  FROM  SALES  TAX.  ALL  MATERIALS  USED  IN  THE
   29  CONSTRUCTION INVOLVING THE ASSISTANCE OF  ANY  FORM  OF  PUBLIC  HOUSING
   30  MONIES  OR SUBSTANTIAL REHABILITATION WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF ANY FORM OF
   31  PUBLIC HOUSING MONIES OF  HOUSING  OPPORTUNITY  ZONE  RESIDENTIAL  UNITS
   32  SHALL BE EXEMPT FROM ALL STATE AND LOCAL SALES TAXES.
   33    S  989-A. WAIVER OF PERMIT FEES. ALL PERMIT FEES REQUIRED BY THE STATE
   34  OR LOCALITY FOR ANY PHASE OF THE CONSTRUCTION OR  SUBSTANTIAL  REHABILI-
   35  TATION OF HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONE RESIDENTIAL UNITS WHICH HAVE RECEIVED
   36  ASSISTANCE OF ANY FORM OF PUBLIC HOUSING MONIES SHALL BE WAIVED IN TOTAL
   37  BY THE STATE OR THE LOCALITY.
   38    S  989-B.  SPECIAL  PROVISIONS. EACH RESIDENTIAL UNIT CONSTRUCTED WITH
   39  THE ASSISTANCE OF ANY FORM OF PUBLIC  HOUSING  MONIES  OR  SUBSTANTIALLY
   40  REHABILITATED  WITH  THE ASSISTANCE OF ANY FORM OF PUBLIC HOUSING MONIES
   41  WITHIN A HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONE SHALL BE READILY ADAPTABLE TO  A  UNIT
   42  WHICH IS COMPLETELY ACCESSIBLE BY PERSONS WITH HANDICAPPING CONDITIONS.
   43    S  989-C.  MINIMIZATION OF DISPLACEMENT. EACH LOCALITY WITHIN A DESIG-
   44  NATED HOUSING OPPORTUNITY ZONE SHALL USE ITS BEST EFFORTS TO ENSURE THAT
   45  NEW CONSTRUCTION AND SUBSTANTIAL REHABILITATION ARE CARRIED OUT IN  SUCH
   46  A  MANNER  AS  TO MINIMIZE THE LIKELIHOOD OF ANY INVOLUNTARY PHYSICAL OR
   47  ECONOMIC DISPLACEMENT OF TENANTS  AND  OWNERS  WHO  RESIDE  IN  DWELLING
   48  ACCOMMODATIONS  WHICH  ARE  THE  SUBJECT  OF  SUCH  NEW  CONSTRUCTION OR
   49  SUBSTANTIAL REHABILITATION.
   50    S 2. The public service law is amended by adding a new section 65-c to
   51  read as follows:
   52    S 65-C. REDUCED ELECTRIC AND GAS RATES FOR  HOUSING  OPPORTUNITY  ZONE
   53  RESIDENTIAL  UNITS.  1. THE TERM "REDUCED RATE" SHALL MEAN A TWENTY-FIVE
   54  PERCENT REDUCTION PRIOR TO THE IMPOSITION OF GROSS RECEIPTS TAXES PURSU-
   55  ANT TO SECTION ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY-SIX-A OF THE TAX LAW AND  SALES  TAXES
       S. 3160                             4
    1  PURSUANT  TO  ARTICLE TWENTY-EIGHT OF THE TAX LAW, IN THE MONTHLY AMOUNT
    2  BILLED TO AN ELIGIBLE CUSTOMER FOR ELECTRICITY, GAS OR BOTH.
    3    2.  A  UTILITY  SHALL  HAVE  A  CREDIT  AGAINST THE GROSS RECEIPTS TAX
    4  IMPOSED BY SECTION ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY-SIX-A OF THE TAX LAW IN THE AMOUNT
    5  OF ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF ANY LOSS OF  REVENUE  IT  INCURS  DUE  TO  THE
    6  IMPLEMENTATION OF ITS REDUCED RATE.
    7    S  3.  The  tax  law is amended by adding a new section 4-a to read as
    8  follows:
    9    S 4-A. TAX CREDIT; REDUCED ELECTRIC AND GAS  RATES.    NOTWITHSTANDING
   10  ANY  OTHER  PROVISION  OF GENERAL, SPECIAL OR LOCAL LAW TO THE CONTRARY,
   11  ELECTRIC OR GAS UTILITY LIABLE FOR A TAX ASSESSED OR LEVIED BY THE STATE
   12  PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY-SIX-A  OF  THIS
   13  CHAPTER  SHALL  HAVE  A CREDIT AGAINST ANY SUCH TAX IN THE AMOUNT OF ONE
   14  HUNDRED PERCENT OF ANY LOSS OF REVENUE ANY SUCH UTILITY HAS INCURRED  AS
   15  TO  THE  IMPLEMENTATION  OF A REDUCED RATE PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF
   16  SECTION SIXTY-FIVE-C OF THE PUBLIC  SERVICE  LAW.  THE  COMMISSIONER  IS
   17  HEREBY  AUTHORIZED  TO  ADOPT  RULES  AND  REGULATIONS  TO IMPLEMENT THE
   18  PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION.
   19    S 4. Subparagraph (i) of paragraph (b) of subdivision  12  of  section
   20  210  of  the  tax law, as amended by chapter 637 of the laws of 2008, is
   21  amended to read as follows:
   22    (i) A credit shall be allowed under this subdivision with  respect  to
   23  tangible personal property and other tangible property, including build-
   24  ings  and  structural  components  of  buildings, which are: depreciable
   25  pursuant to section one hundred  sixty-seven  of  the  internal  revenue
   26  code, have a useful life of four years or more, are acquired by purchase
   27  as  defined  in  section  one  hundred  seventy-nine (d) of the internal
   28  revenue code, have a situs in this state and are (A) principally used by
   29  the taxpayer in the production of goods  by  manufacturing,  processing,
   30  assembling,  refining,  mining, extracting, farming, agriculture, horti-
   31  culture, floriculture, viticulture [or], commercial fishing, OR ELIGIBLE
   32  BUSINESS ENTERPRISE AS DETERMINED BY THE  COMMISSIONER  OF  HOUSING  AND
   33  COMMUNITY  RENEWAL  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION NINE HUNDRED EIGHT-FIVE OF THE
   34  GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW, (B) industrial waste treatment facilities or  air
   35  pollution  control facilities, used in the taxpayer's trade or business,
   36  (C) research and development property, (D) principally used in the ordi-
   37  nary course of the taxpayer's trade or business as a broker or dealer in
   38  connection with the purchase or sale (which shall  include  but  not  be
   39  limited  to the issuance, entering into, assumption, offset, assignment,
   40  termination, or transfer)  of  stocks,  bonds  or  other  securities  as
   41  defined  in  section  four  hundred  seventy-five (c)(2) of the Internal
   42  Revenue Code, or of commodities  as  defined  in  section  four  hundred
   43  seventy-five  (e)  of the Internal Revenue Code, (E) principally used in
   44  the ordinary course of the taxpayer's trade  or  business  of  providing
   45  investment  advisory  services  for  a  regulated  investment company as
   46  defined in section eight hundred fifty-one of the Internal Revenue Code,
   47  or lending, loan arrangement or loan origination services  to  customers
   48  in  connection with the purchase or sale (which shall include but not be
   49  limited to the issuance, entering into, assumption, offset,  assignment,
   50  termination,  or  transfer)  of  securities  as  defined in section four
   51  hundred seventy-five (c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, (F) principal-
   52  ly used in the ordinary course of the taxpayer's business as an exchange
   53  registered as a national  securities  exchange  within  the  meaning  of
   54  sections  3(a)(1)  and  6(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or a
   55  board of trade as defined in section 1410(a)(1) of the New York Not-for-
   56  Profit Corporation Law or as an entity that is wholly owned  by  one  or
       S. 3160                             5
    1  more  such  national  securities  exchanges  or boards of trade and that
    2  provides automation or technical services thereto,  or  (G)  principally
    3  used  as  a  qualified film production facility including qualified film
    4  production  facilities  having  a  situs in an empire zone designated as
    5  such pursuant to article eighteen-B of the general municipal law,  where
    6  the  taxpayer  is providing three or more services to any qualified film
    7  production company using the facility,  including  such  services  as  a
    8  studio  lighting  grid,  lighting  and  grip equipment, multi-line phone
    9  service, broadband information technology access, industrial scale elec-
   10  trical capacity, food services, security services, and  heating,  venti-
   11  lation and air conditioning. For purposes of clauses (D), (E) and (F) of
   12  this  subparagraph,  property  purchased by a taxpayer affiliated with a
   13  regulated broker, dealer, registered investment adviser, national  secu-
   14  rities exchange or board of trade, is allowed a credit under this subdi-
   15  vision if the property is used by its affiliated regulated broker, deal-
   16  er, registered investment adviser, national securities exchange or board
   17  of  trade in accordance with this subdivision. For purposes of determin-
   18  ing if the property is principally used in qualifying uses, the uses  by
   19  the  taxpayer  described in clauses (D) and (E) of this subparagraph may
   20  be aggregated. In addition, the uses by  the  taxpayer,  its  affiliated
   21  regulated broker, dealer, and registered investment adviser under either
   22  or  both  of  those  clauses  may  be aggregated.   Provided, however, a
   23  taxpayer shall not be allowed the credit provided by  clauses  (D),  (E)
   24  and  (F)  of  this subparagraph unless (I) eighty percent or more of the
   25  employees performing the administrative and support functions  resulting
   26  from  or related to the qualifying uses of such equipment are located in
   27  this state or (II) the average number  of  employees  that  perform  the
   28  administrative  and  support  functions resulting from or related to the
   29  qualifying uses of such equipment and are located in this  state  during
   30  the  taxable year for which the credit is claimed is equal to or greater
   31  than ninety-five percent of the average number of employees that perform
   32  these functions and are located in  this  state  during  the  thirty-six
   33  months  immediately  preceding the year for which the credit is claimed,
   34  or (III) the number of employees located in this state during the  taxa-
   35  ble  year  for  which  the credit is claimed is equal to or greater than
   36  ninety percent of the number of  employees  located  in  this  state  on
   37  December thirty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-eight or, if the taxpayer
   38  was  not  a calendar year taxpayer in nineteen hundred ninety-eight, the
   39  last day of its first taxable year ending after  December  thirty-first,
   40  nineteen hundred ninety-eight. If the taxpayer becomes subject to tax in
   41  this  state after the taxable year beginning in nineteen hundred ninety-
   42  eight, then the taxpayer is not required to satisfy the employment  test
   43  provided  in  the  preceding sentence of this subparagraph for its first
   44  taxable year. For purposes of clause  (III)  of  this  subparagraph  the
   45  employment test will be based on the number of employees located in this
   46  state  on the last day of the first taxable year the taxpayer is subject
   47  to tax in this state. If the uses of the property must be aggregated  to
   48  determine  whether  the property is principally used in qualifying uses,
   49  then either each affiliate using the property must satisfy this  employ-
   50  ment  test  or this employment test must be satisfied through the aggre-
   51  gation of the  employees  of  the  taxpayer,  its  affiliated  regulated
   52  broker,  dealer,  and  registered investment adviser using the property.
   53  For purposes of this subdivision, the term  "goods"  shall  not  include
   54  electricity.
       S. 3160                             6
    1    S  5. Subparagraph (A) of paragraph 2 of subsection (a) of section 606
    2  of the tax law, as amended by chapter  637  of  the  laws  of  2008,  is
    3  amended to read as follows:
    4    (A)  A  credit  shall be allowed under this subsection with respect to
    5  tangible personal property and other tangible property, including build-
    6  ings and structural components  of  buildings,  which  are:  depreciable
    7  pursuant  to  section  one  hundred  sixty-seven of the internal revenue
    8  code, have a useful life of four years or more, are acquired by purchase
    9  as defined in section one  hundred  seventy-nine  (d)  of  the  internal
   10  revenue code, have a situs in this state and are (i) principally used by
   11  the  taxpayer  in  the production of goods by manufacturing, processing,
   12  assembling, refining, mining, extracting, farming,  agriculture,  horti-
   13  culture, floriculture, viticulture [or], commercial fishing, OR ELIGIBLE
   14  BUSINESS  ENTERPRISE  AS  DETERMINED  BY THE COMMISSIONER OF HOUSING AND
   15  COMMUNITY RENEWAL PURSUANT TO SECTION NINE  HUNDRED  EIGHT-FIVE  OF  THE
   16  GENERAL MUNICIPAL LAW, (ii) industrial waste treatment facilities or air
   17  pollution  control facilities, used in the taxpayer's trade or business,
   18  (iii) research and development property, (iv) principally  used  in  the
   19  ordinary course of the taxpayer's trade or business as a broker or deal-
   20  er  in connection with the purchase or sale (which shall include but not
   21  be limited to the issuance, entering into, assumption,  offset,  assign-
   22  ment,  termination, or transfer) of stocks, bonds or other securities as
   23  defined in section four hundred  seventy-five  (c)(2)  of  the  Internal
   24  Revenue  Code,  or  of  commodities  as defined in section 475(e) of the
   25  Internal Revenue Code, (v) principally used in the  ordinary  course  of
   26  the  taxpayer's  trade  or  business  of  providing  investment advisory
   27  services for a regulated investment company as defined in section  eight
   28  hundred  fifty-one  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code,  or  lending, loan
   29  arrangement or loan origination services to customers in connection with
   30  the purchase or sale (which shall include but  not  be  limited  to  the
   31  issuance, entering into, assumption, offset, assignment, termination, or
   32  transfer)  of securities as defined in section four hundred seventy-five
   33  (c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, or (vi) principally used as a qual-
   34  ified film  production  facility  including  qualified  film  production
   35  facilities  having a situs in an empire zone designated as such pursuant
   36  to article eighteen-B of the general municipal law, where  the  taxpayer
   37  is  providing  three  or  more services to any qualified film production
   38  company using the facility, including such services as a studio lighting
   39  grid, lighting and grip equipment, multi-line phone  service,  broadband
   40  information  technology  access,  industrial  scale electrical capacity,
   41  food services, security  services,  and  heating,  ventilation  and  air
   42  conditioning. For purposes of clauses (iv) and (v) of this subparagraph,
   43  property  purchased  by  a  taxpayer affiliated with a regulated broker,
   44  dealer, or registered investment adviser is allowed a credit under  this
   45  subsection  if  the property is used by its affiliated regulated broker,
   46  dealer  or  registered  investment  adviser  in  accordance  with   this
   47  subsection.  For  purposes of determining if the property is principally
   48  used in qualifying uses, the uses by the taxpayer described  in  clauses
   49  (iv)  and  (v)  of this subparagraph may be aggregated. In addition, the
   50  uses by the taxpayer, its affiliated regulated broker, dealer and regis-
   51  tered investment adviser under either or both of those  clauses  may  be
   52  aggregated. Provided, however, a taxpayer shall not be allowed the cred-
   53  it  provided  by  clauses  (iv)  and (v) of this subparagraph unless (I)
   54  eighty percent or more of the employees  performing  the  administrative
   55  and  support  functions resulting from or related to the qualifying uses
   56  of such equipment are located in this state, or (II) the average  number
       S. 3160                             7
    1  of  employees  that  perform  the  administrative  and support functions
    2  resulting from or related to the qualifying uses of such  equipment  and
    3  are  located  in this state during the taxable year for which the credit
    4  is  claimed is equal to or greater than ninety-five percent of the aver-
    5  age number of employees that perform these functions and are located  in
    6  this  state  during the thirty-six months immediately preceding the year
    7  for which the credit is  claimed,  or  (III)  the  number  of  employees
    8  located  in  this  state during the taxable year for which the credit is
    9  claimed is equal to or greater than ninety  percent  of  the  number  of
   10  employees  located  in  this  state  on  December thirty-first, nineteen
   11  hundred ninety-eight or, if the taxpayer was not a calendar year taxpay-
   12  er in nineteen hundred ninety-eight, the last day of its  first  taxable
   13  year  ending after December thirty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-eight.
   14  If the taxpayer becomes subject to tax in this state after  the  taxable
   15  year  beginning  in  nineteen hundred ninety-eight, then the taxpayer is
   16  not required to satisfy the employment test provided  in  the  preceding
   17  sentence  of  this  subparagraph  for  its  first  taxable year. For the
   18  purposes of clause (III) of this subparagraph the employment  test  will
   19  be  based  on  the number of employees located in this state on the last
   20  day of the first taxable year the taxpayer is subject  to  tax  in  this
   21  state.  If  the  uses  of  the  property must be aggregated to determine
   22  whether the property is principally used in qualifying uses, then either
   23  each affiliate using the property must satisfy this employment  test  or
   24  this  employment  test  must be satisfied through the aggregation of the
   25  employees of the taxpayer, its affiliated regulated broker, dealer,  and
   26  registered  investment  adviser using the property. For purposes of this
   27  subsection, the term "goods" shall not include electricity.
   28    S 6.  The real property tax law is amended by  adding  a  new  section
   29  420-d to read as follows:
   30    S  420-D.  REAL PROPERTY TAX ABATEMENTS. NEWLY CONSTRUCTED OR SUBSTAN-
   31  TIALLY REHABILITATED RESIDENTIAL DWELLINGS LOCATED WITHIN HOUSING OPPOR-
   32  TUNITY ZONES DESIGNATED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE NINETEEN-AA OF  THE  GENERAL
   33  MUNICIPAL  LAW  SHALL  BE  EXEMPT  FROM ALL TAXES IMPOSED BY A MUNICIPAL
   34  CORPORATION, INCLUDING THOSE IMPOSED BY A SCHOOL  DISTRICT,  OTHER  THAN
   35  ASSESSMENTS  FOR  LOCAL  IMPROVEMENTS,  DURING CONSTRUCTION OR REHABILI-
   36  TATION, SO LONG AS SUCH DWELLING IS USED FOR RESIDENTIAL  UNIT  PURPOSES
   37  FOR  A PERIOD NOT TO EXCEED TEN YEARS IN THE AGGREGATE AFTER THE TAXABLE
   38  STATUS DATE IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING THE COMPLETION THEREOF, CALCULATED NOT
   39  TO EXCEED THE FOLLOWING EXEMPTIONS: TWO YEARS OF FULL EXEMPTION FOLLOWED
   40  BY TWO YEARS OF EXEMPTION FROM EIGHTY PERCENT OF SUCH TAXATION, FOLLOWED
   41  BY THREE YEARS  OF  EXEMPTION  FROM  SIXTY  PERCENT  OF  SUCH  TAXATION,
   42  FOLLOWED  BY TWO YEARS OF EXEMPTION FROM FORTY PERCENT OF SUCH TAXATION,
   43  FOLLOWED BY TWO YEARS OF EXEMPTION FROM TWENTY PERCENT OF SUCH TAXATION;
   44  PROVIDED THAT TAXES SHALL BE PAID DURING ANY SUCH PERIOD AT LEAST IN THE
   45  AMOUNT OF THE TAXES PAID ON SUCH LAND AND  IMPROVEMENTS  THEREON  DURING
   46  THE TAX YEAR PRECEDING THE COMMENCEMENT OF SUCH CONSTRUCTION OR REHABIL-
   47  ITATION  AND  THAT  THE  EXEMPTION  FROM  TAXES  SHALL NOT BE AVAILED OF
   48  CONCURRENTLY UNDER ANY OTHER LAW.
   49    S 7. This act shall take effect on the first of October next  succeed-
   50  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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