Bill Text: NY S02308 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Establishes offense for the electronic stalking of minors within the class A misdemeanor of stalking in the third degree.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 12-7)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2016-05-03 - referred to codes [S02308 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-S02308-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         2308
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   January 22, 2015
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sens.  KLEIN, ADDABBO, AVELLA, BRESLIN, CARLUCCI, DILAN,
         ESPAILLAT, GALLIVAN, GOLDEN, HANNON, KENNEDY, LARKIN, MARTINS, RANZEN-
         HOFER, SAVINO, STAVISKY, STEWART-COUSINS, VALESKY --  read  twice  and
         ordered  printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on
         Codes
       AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to the electronic stalking of
         a minor and criminal impersonation by  means  of  electronic  communi-
         cations
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Section 120.40 of the penal law is amended by adding a  new
    2  subdivision 6 to read as follows:
    3    6.  "ELECTRONIC  COMMUNICATION"  SHALL  MEAN  ANY  TRANSFER  OF SIGNS,
    4  SIGNALS, WRITINGS, IMAGES, SOUNDS, DATA OR INTELLIGENCE  OF  ANY  NATURE
    5  TRANSMITTED  IN  WHOLE  OR  IN  PART  BY A WIRE, RADIO, ELECTROMAGNETIC,
    6  PHOTO-ELECTRONIC OR  PHOTO-OPTICAL  SYSTEM.    ELECTRONIC  COMMUNICATION
    7  SHALL  INCLUDE,  BUT  NOT  BE  LIMITED TO, THE TRANSFER OF SUCH COMMUNI-
    8  CATIONS THROUGH THE INTERNET.
    9    S 2. Subdivision 4 of section 120.50 of the penal  law,  as  added  by
   10  chapter  635  of the laws of 1999, is amended and a new subdivision 5 is
   11  added to read as follows:
   12    4. Commits the crime of stalking in the fourth degree and  has  previ-
   13  ously  been  convicted within the preceding ten years of stalking in the
   14  fourth degree[.]; OR
   15    5. INTENTIONALLY, AND FOR NO LEGITIMATE PURPOSE, ENGAGES IN  A  COURSE
   16  OF  CONDUCT USING ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION DIRECTED AT A CHILD UNDER THE
   17  AGE OF TWENTY-ONE YEARS, AND SUCH CONDUCT:
   18    (A) IS LIKELY TO CAUSE SUCH CHILD A REASONABLE FEAR OF  MATERIAL  HARM
   19  TO HIS OR HER PHYSICAL HEALTH, SAFETY OR PROPERTY; OR
   20    (B) IS LIKELY TO CAUSE MATERIAL HARM TO THE PHYSICAL HEALTH, EMOTIONAL
   21  HEALTH, SAFETY OR PROPERTY OF SUCH CHILD.
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD08019-01-5
       S. 2308                             2
    1    FOR  THE  PURPOSES  OF THIS SUBDIVISION, ANY ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS
    2  DIRECTED AT A CHILD UNDER THE AGE OF TWENTY-ONE YEARS AND TRANSMITTED TO
    3  MULTIPLE RECIPIENTS NEED NOT BE RECEIVED  BY  THE  CHILD  AT  WHOM  SUCH
    4  COMMUNICATIONS ARE DIRECTED.
    5    S  3.  Paragraph  (b)  of  subdivision  3 and subdivision 4 of section
    6  190.25 of the penal law, paragraph (b) of subdivision 3  as  amended  by
    7  chapter 27 of the laws of 1980 and subdivision 4 as added by chapter 304
    8  of  the  laws  of  2008, are amended and a new subdivision 5 is added to
    9  read as follows:
   10    (b) so acts with intent to induce another to submit to such  pretended
   11  official  authority,  to  solicit funds or to otherwise cause another to
   12  act in reliance upon that pretense[.]; OR
   13    4. Impersonates another by communication by internet website or  elec-
   14  tronic means with intent to obtain a benefit or injure or defraud anoth-
   15  er, or by such communication pretends to be a public servant in order to
   16  induce  another  to  submit to such authority or act in reliance on such
   17  pretense[.]; OR
   18    5. IMPERSONATES ANOTHER PERSON BY ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION, AND THERE-
   19  BY COMMITS A MISDEMEANOR. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS  SUBDIVISION,  "ELEC-
   20  TRONIC  COMMUNICATION"  SHALL MEAN ANY TRANSFER OF SIGNS, SIGNALS, WRIT-
   21  INGS, IMAGES, SOUNDS, DATA OR INTELLIGENCE OF ANY NATURE TRANSMITTED  IN
   22  WHOLE  OR IN PART BY A WIRE, RADIO, ELECTROMAGNETIC, PHOTO-ELECTRONIC OR
   23  PHOTO-OPTICAL SYSTEM. ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION SHALL INCLUDE, BUT NOT BE
   24  LIMITED TO, THE TRANSFER OF SUCH COMMUNICATIONS THROUGH THE INTERNET.
   25    S 4. Subdivision 3 of section 190.26 of the penal  law,  as  added  by
   26  chapter  2  of  the  laws of 1998, is amended and a new subdivision 4 is
   27  added to read as follows:
   28    3. Pretending to be a duly licensed physician or other person  author-
   29  ized  to  issue  a prescription for any drug or any instrument or device
   30  used in the taking or administering of drugs for which a prescription is
   31  required by law, communicates to a pharmacist an oral prescription which
   32  is required to be reduced to writing pursuant  to  section  thirty-three
   33  hundred thirty-two of the public health law[.]; OR
   34    4. IMPERSONATES ANOTHER PERSON BY ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION, AND THERE-
   35  BY  COMMITS  A FELONY. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, "ELECTRONIC
   36  COMMUNICATION" SHALL MEAN ANY  TRANSFER  OF  SIGNS,  SIGNALS,  WRITINGS,
   37  IMAGES,  SOUNDS, DATA OR INTELLIGENCE OF ANY NATURE TRANSMITTED IN WHOLE
   38  OR IN PART  BY  A  WIRE,  RADIO,  ELECTROMAGNETIC,  PHOTO-ELECTRONIC  OR
   39  PHOTO-OPTICAL SYSTEM. ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION SHALL INCLUDE, BUT NOT BE
   40  LIMITED TO, THE TRANSFER OF SUCH COMMUNICATIONS THROUGH THE INTERNET.
   41    S 5. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
   42  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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