Bill Text: NY S01931 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Provides criteria for membership in credit unions and permits the extension of certain services to nonmembers.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-01-06 - REFERRED TO BANKS [S01931 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-S01931-Amended.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                        1931--A
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   February 10, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  PARKER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be  committed  to  the  Committee  on  Banks  --  committee
         discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
         to said committee
       AN ACT to amend the banking law, in relation to credit union memberships
         and general powers
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Subdivision 2 of section 451 of the banking law, as amended
    2  by chapter 660 of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    3    2. The qualifications for membership.
    4    [(a) Membership shall be limited to:
    5    (1) persons having a common employer;
    6    (2) persons and organizations who  are  members  of  the  same  trade,
    7  industry, profession, club, union, society or other association;
    8    (3)  in  the case of a credit union incorporated under this chapter as
    9  of the effective date of this subdivision, and with the approval of  the
   10  superintendent,  which  approval  shall  not  be  given  if  it would be
   11  destructive of competition within a municipality, more than  one  common
   12  employer;  provided,  however,  that  an employer group with under three
   13  thousand employees may be added upon receipt of a notice as provided  in
   14  subdivision two of section four hundred seventy-eight of this article;
   15    (4)  with  the  approval  of  the  superintendent,  and subject to the
   16  provisions of paragraph (b) of this subdivision,  more  than  one  group
   17  each  of  which  has,  within  the  group,  a common bond of occupation,
   18  including a common employer, or association; provided, however,  that  a
   19  group  of  less  than three thousand members, which is within reasonable
   20  proximity to the credit union's service area or areas, may be added upon
   21  receipt of a notice as provided  in  subdivision  two  of  section  four
   22  hundred seventy-eight of this article; or
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD00056-02-9
       S. 1931--A                          2
    1    (5)  persons  and organizations within a well-defined local community,
    2  neighborhood or rural district and who in the  judgment  of  the  super-
    3  intendent have such a community of interest as will insure proper admin-
    4  istration.
    5    (b)  In  considering  an  application to add a group to a credit union
    6  authorized under subparagraph four of paragraph (a) of this subdivision,
    7  the superintendent shall not approve the addition unless  the  group  is
    8  within reasonable proximity to the credit union's service area or areas.
    9  If  the  group  has more than three thousand members, the superintendent
   10  shall not approve such addition unless he or  she  determines  that  the
   11  group  could  not  feasibly  or reasonably establish a new single common
   12  bond credit union because:
   13    (1) the group  lacks  sufficient  volunteer  and  other  resources  to
   14  support the efficient and effective operation of a credit union;
   15    (2)  the group does not meet the criteria which the superintendent has
   16  determined to be important for the likelihood of success in establishing
   17  and managing a new credit union, including  demographic  characteristics
   18  such  as  geographical location of members, diversity of ages and income
   19  levels, and other factors that may affect the  financial  viability  and
   20  stability of a credit union;
   21    (3)  the  group  would  be unlikely to operate a safe and sound credit
   22  union; or
   23    (4) the group has  been  transferred  from  another  credit  union  in
   24  connection  with  a  merger  or  consolidation recommended by a state or
   25  federal regulator based on safety and soundness concerns or by the board
   26  of the National Credit Union Administration in its capacity as conserva-
   27  tor or liquidating agent.
   28    (c) With the approval of the superintendent, a credit union may extend
   29  membership to persons and organizations in an underserved local communi-
   30  ty, neighborhood or rural district, where such area is determined by the
   31  superintendent to be an "investment area"  as  defined  in  the  federal
   32  Community Development Banking and Financial Institutions Act of 1994 (12
   33  U.S.C.  4703(16))  and any other requirements imposed by the superinten-
   34  dent, including a requirement that the credit union establish and  main-
   35  tain an office or facility in such area.
   36    (d) To the extent not expressly prohibited by the bylaws of the credit
   37  union:
   38    (1)  in each instance where a person is a member or is directly eligi-
   39  ble for membership, members of his or her immediate family or  household
   40  shall be eligible for membership. For the purposes of this subparagraph,
   41  "immediate  family"  means a person's spouse, and their lineal ancestors
   42  and descendants, including persons so  related  by  adoption,  siblings,
   43  stepparents,  stepchildren,  and  stepsiblings;  and  "household"  means
   44  persons living in the same residence and maintaining a  single  economic
   45  unit;
   46    (2)  any employee of the credit union shall be eligible to membership;
   47  and
   48    (3) any member who leaves the field of  membership  and  who  has  not
   49  withdrawn or been expelled may retain membership.
   50    (e) To the extent not expressly prohibited by the bylaws of the credit
   51  union,  any incorporated or unincorporated organization composed princi-
   52  pally of persons eligible to membership in  the  credit  union  and  the
   53  organization's  employees  shall be eligible to membership in the credit
   54  union.
   55    (f) Any person who is eligible for membership by reason  of  the  fact
   56  that he or she is an employee either of a common employer or of a credit
       S. 1931--A                          3
    1  union shall not become ineligible, after the termination of such employ-
    2  ment, as long as he or she receives a pension or annuity from, or under,
    3  a plan or other arrangement established by such common employer or cred-
    4  it union.
    5    (g)  The provisions of this subdivision shall not apply to a corporate
    6  credit union.] THE MEMBERSHIP OF A CREDIT UNION SHALL BE  DETERMINED  BY
    7  THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF SUCH CREDIT UNION AND SHALL CONSIST OF PERSONS
    8  WHO HAVE BEEN DULY ADMITTED MEMBERS.
    9    S 2. Subparagraph (i) of paragraph (c) of subdivision 6 of section 454
   10  of  the  banking  law,  as  added by chapter 660 of the laws of 2004, is
   11  amended to read as follows:
   12    (i) [No credit union may make any  member  business  loan  that  would
   13  result  in a total amount of such loans outstanding at that credit union
   14  at any one time equal to more than the lesser of 1.75 times  the  actual
   15  net  worth  of  the  credit  union,  or 1.75 times the minimum net worth
   16  required under 12 U.S.C. 1790d(c)(1)(A) for a credit union  to  be  well
   17  capitalized.]  (A) NO CREDIT UNION SHALL MAKE ANY MEMBER A BUSINESS LOAN
   18  THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE NET MEMBER BUSINESS LOAN  BALANCE  TO  ANY  ONE
   19  MEMBER EXCEEDING THE GREATER OF
   20    (1) TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE CREDIT UNION'S NET WORTH, OR
   21    (2) TWO HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS.
   22    (B) THE AGGREGATE LIMIT ON A CREDIT UNION'S NET BUSINESS LOAN BALANCES
   23  SHALL BE THE GREATER OF:
   24    (1) TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE CREDIT UNION'S TOTAL ASSETS, OR
   25    (2) THE LIMIT ESTABLISHED FOR FEDERAL CREDIT UNIONS.
   26    S  3.  Subparagraph  (i) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 18 of section
   27  454 of the banking law, as amended by chapter 679 of the laws  of  2003,
   28  is amended to read as follows:
   29    (i) Those securities authorized as permissible investments for savings
   30  banks  by  subdivisions one, two, three, four, twelve, [paragraph] PARA-
   31  GRAPHS (a) AND (B) of subdivision twelve-a, [and] SUBPARAGRAPH  FIVE  OF
   32  PARAGRAPH  (A)  OF  SUBDIVISION  NINE,  subdivisions fifteen, seventeen,
   33  PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION TWENTY,  SUBPARAGRAPHS  ONE  AND  ONE-A  OF
   34  PARAGRAPH  (A)  OF  SUBDIVISION  TWENTY-ONE, SUBDIVISIONS TWENTY-FOUR-D,
   35  twenty-seven [and], TWENTY-EIGHT, twenty-eight-a, TWENTY-NINE AND THIRTY
   36  of section two hundred thirty-five of this chapter.
   37    S 4. Subdivision 2 of section 461 of the  banking  law,  as  added  by
   38  chapter 608 of the laws of 1996, is amended to read as follows:
   39    2.  Subject  to  such regulations as the superintendent may adopt, any
   40  credit union, may open and maintain within or without the state, in  any
   41  locality  in  which  [a  substantial  portion  of]  its actual potential
   42  membership is employed,  ATTENDING  SCHOOL  or  residing,  one  or  more
   43  stations  for the conduct of its business [provided that before any such
   44  station or stations shall be opened or maintained or removed  to  a  new
   45  location:
   46    (a)  Its board of directors shall submit to the superintendent a writ-
   47  ten application setting forth the  reasons  therefor  and  the  proposed
   48  location of such station or stations.
   49    (b) The superintendent shall have given his written approval thereto].
   50    S  5.  Subdivision  1 of section 454 of the banking law, as amended by
   51  chapter 679 of the laws of 2003, is amended to read as follows:
   52    1. To issue and receive payments on, shares, share drafts,  and  share
   53  certificates, subject to such terms, rates, and conditions as are estab-
   54  lished by its board of directors, from:
   55    (A) its members;
       S. 1931--A                          4
    1    (B)  NONMEMBERS  WHO  OR  WHICH  MAY BE NATURAL PERSONS, CORPORATIONS,
    2  LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES, PARTNERSHIPS OR OTHER LEGAL ENTITIES;
    3    (C)  AN  OFFICER,  EMPLOYEE  OR  AGENT OF THOSE NONMEMBER UNITS OF THE
    4  FEDERAL, STATE, INDIAN TRIBAL OR LOCAL GOVERNMENTS AND POLITICAL  SUBDI-
    5  VISIONS; and
    6    (D) from other credit unions, both state and federally chartered.
    7    A  member  may  designate any person or persons to own shares or share
    8  certificates with him or her in joint tenancy with the right  of  survi-
    9  vorship,  but  no joint tenant shall be permitted to vote, obtain loans,
   10  or hold office, unless he or she is within the field of  membership  and
   11  is a qualified member.
   12    S 6. This act shall take effect immediately.
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