Bill Text: NY S01672 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Creates a temporary state commission to consider the scope and effectiveness of eminent domain laws and balance society's needs with the peoples constitutional liberty and property rights; appropriates $100,000 therefor.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 8-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-03-04 - COMMITTEE DISCHARGED AND COMMITTED TO CORPORATIONS, AUTHORITIES AND COMMISSIONS [S01672 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-S01672-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         1672
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   February 4, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sens.  FLANAGAN,  BONACIC,  DeFRANCISCO,  LANZA, LARKIN,
         LITTLE, MORAHAN, VOLKER -- read twice and ordered  printed,  and  when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Finance
       AN  ACT  providing  for  the creation of a temporary state commission to
         examine eminent domain laws and make recommendations for reforms ther-
         eof and making an appropriation therefor
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Legislative  findings  and intent. The legislature hereby
    2  finds and declares that eminent domain is an important tool for  govern-
    3  ment  to move forward on important public projects. However, there needs
    4  to be a thorough examination to determine how public projects  that  are
    5  primarily  economic  development projects affect homeowners. There needs
    6  to be a balance between the needs  of  society  and  the  constitutional
    7  power  of  government  to  exercise  its  eminent domain powers, and the
    8  constitutional liberty and property rights of the people.
    9    S 2. A temporary state commission, to be known as  the  commission  on
   10  eminent  domain  reform,  hereinafter  referred to as the commission, is
   11  hereby created to examine, evaluate, and make recommendations concerning
   12  the scope and effectiveness of the eminent domain procedure law and  the
   13  legislature's grant to certain public and other entities to exercise the
   14  power  of  eminent  domain. Specifically the commission shall examine at
   15  least the following:
   16    (a)  the  appropriate   constitutional   standard   for   condemnation
   17  proceedings  used  for the economic development where private homeowners
   18  are affected; and
   19    (b) the procedural fairness of the eminent domain procedure laws.
   20    S 3. The commission shall consist of thirteen members, to be appointed
   21  as follows: three members to be appointed by the governor; three members
   22  to be appointed by the temporary president of the senate; three  members
   23  to  be  appointed  by  the  speaker  of  the  assembly; one member to be
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD04814-01-9
       S. 1672                             2
    1  appointed by the minority  leader  of  the  senate;  one  member  to  be
    2  appointed  by  the  minority leader of the assembly; one member shall be
    3  appointed by the comptroller, and one member shall be appointed  by  the
    4  attorney  general.  The  appointees shall have demonstrated expertise in
    5  the field of eminent domain law. The governor shall designate the chair-
    6  person and vice-chairperson of the commission. Vacancies in the  member-
    7  ship  of  the  commission  and among its officers shall be filled in the
    8  manner provided for original appointments or designations.
    9    S 4. The members of the commission shall receive no  compensation  for
   10  their services, but shall be allowed their actual and necessary expenses
   11  incurred  in  the  performance of their duties hereunder. To the maximum
   12  extent feasible, the commission shall be entitled to request and receive
   13  and shall utilize and be provided with such facilities,  resources,  and
   14  data  of  any court, department, division, board, bureau, commission, or
   15  agency of the state or any political subdivision  thereof  as  it  deems
   16  necessary or desirable to carry out properly its powers and duties here-
   17  under.
   18    S  5.  The commission may employ and at pleasure remove such personnel
   19  as it may deem necessary for the performance of its  functions  and  fix
   20  their compensation within the amounts made available therefor.
   21    S  6. The commission may meet within and without the state, shall hold
   22  public hearings, and shall have all the powers of a legislative  commit-
   23  tee pursuant to the legislative law.
   24    S 7. The commission shall submit its findings and recommendations in a
   25  report  to  the governor, the temporary president of the senate, and the
   26  speaker of the assembly not later than one year after it first convenes.
   27    S 8. The sum of one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000),  or  so  much
   28  thereof  as may be necessary, is hereby appropriated to pay the expenses
   29  incurred, including personal service, in carrying out the provisions  of
   30  section  nine of this act. Such moneys shall be payable out of the state
   31  treasury in the general fund to the credit of the state purposes account
   32  after audit by and on the  warrant  of  the  comptroller  upon  vouchers
   33  certified  or  approved  by  the  chairperson or vice-chairperson of the
   34  commission as prescribed by law.
   35    S 9. This act shall take effect immediately; provided that the  tempo-
   36  rary  state  commission  established pursuant to section two of this act
   37  shall expire and be terminated on the first day next succeeding the date
   38  of the submission of its report as provided in section seven of this act
   39  and; provided further, however, that the chairperson  of  the  temporary
   40  commission  on  eminent  domain reform shall notify the legislative bill
   41  drafting commission upon the submission of its report as provided for in
   42  section seven of this act in order that the commission may  maintain  an
   43  accurate and timely effective data base of the official text of the laws
   44  of  the  state of New York in furtherance of effecting the provisions of
   45  section 44 of the legislative law and section 70-b of the  public  offi-
   46  cers law.
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