Bill Text: NY S00631 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Establishes protocols for assisted outpatient treatment for substance abuse; provides criteria for assisted outpatient treatment for substance abuse; provides for service, right to counsel, hearings, appeals and applications for additional periods of treatment; makes related changes.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Republican 23-4)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2016-05-17 - referred to alcoholism and drug abuse [S00631 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-S00631-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                          631
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 7, 2015
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by Sens. CARLUCCI, BONACIC, BOYLE, FELDER, GALLIVAN, GOLDEN,
         GRIFFO, HANNON, LANZA, LARKIN, LITTLE, MARCELLINO, MARCHIONE, MARTINS,
         NOZZOLIO, O'MARA, RANZENHOFER, RITCHIE, ROBACH, SAVINO, SEWARD,  VALE-
         SKY,  YOUNG  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be
         committed to the Committee on Mental Health and Developmental Disabil-
         ities
       AN ACT to amend the mental hygiene  law,  in  relation  to  establishing
         protocols for assisted outpatient treatment for substance abuse
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. The mental hygiene law is amended by adding a  new  article
    2  23 to read as follows:
    3                                 ARTICLE 23
    4              ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE
    5  SECTION 23.01 ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE.
    6          23.03 DEFINITIONS.
    7          23.05 CRITERIA  FOR  ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE
    8                  ABUSE.
    9          23.07 PETITION TO THE COURT.
   10          23.09 SERVICE.
   11          23.11 RIGHT TO COUNSEL.
   12          23.13 HEARING.
   13          23.15 WRITTEN TREATMENT PLAN.
   14          23.17 DISPOSITION.
   15          23.19 PETITIONS FOR ADDITIONAL PERIODS OF  TREATMENT;  PETITIONS
   16                  FOR AN ORDER TO STAY, VACATE OR MODIFY; AND APPEALS.
   17          23.21 FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT.
   18          23.23 EFFECT  OF  DETERMINATION  THAT  A  PERSON  IS  IN NEED OF
   19                  ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT.
   20          23.25 FALSE PETITION.
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD02206-02-5
       S. 631                              2
    1          23.27 EDUCATION AND TRAINING.
    2          23.29 THE  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR  SUBSTANCE ABUSE
    3                  ADVISORY COUNCIL.
    4  S 23.01 ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE.
    5    THERE IS HEREBY ESTABLISHED  THE  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR
    6  SUBSTANCE  ABUSE  PROGRAM.  THIS  PROGRAM  SHALL  SERVE INDIVIDUALS WITH
    7  SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS WHO, DUE TO OPIOID ABUSE,  REQUIRE  SERVICES  TO
    8  PREVENT THEM FROM CAUSING HARM TO THEMSELVES AND OTHERS. THE COMMISSION-
    9  ER,  IN  CONSULTATION  WITH THE COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
   10  AND THE COMMISSIONER OF THE OFFICE OF MENTAL HEALTH, AND IN  CONJUNCTION
   11  WITH  THE  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE ADVISORY
   12  COUNCIL, SHALL PROMULGATE ALL RULES AND REGULATIONS NECESSARY TO  IMPLE-
   13  MENT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE.
   14  S 23.03 DEFINITIONS.
   15    FOR  THE  PURPOSES  OF  THIS  ARTICLE, THE FOLLOWING DEFINITIONS SHALL
   16  APPLY:
   17    (A) "ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR  SUBSTANCE  ABUSE"  SHALL  MEAN
   18  CATEGORIES  OF  SERVICES THAT HAVE BEEN ORDERED BY THE COURT PURSUANT TO
   19  THIS ARTICLE. SUCH TREATMENT SHALL INCLUDE CASE MANAGEMENT  SERVICES  TO
   20  PROVIDE  CARE  COORDINATION,  AND  MAY ALSO INCLUDE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING
   21  CATEGORIES OF SERVICES: SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER SERVICES,  DETOXIFICATION
   22  AS  DEEMED  APPROPRIATE PURSUANT TO A WRITTEN TREATMENT PLAN; MEDICATION
   23  SUPPORTED RECOVERY; INDIVIDUAL OR GROUP  THERAPY;  DAY  OR  PARTIAL  DAY
   24  PROGRAMMING  ACTIVITIES;  TESTS  FOR  THE PRESENCE OF ALCOHOL OR ILLEGAL
   25  DRUGS; SUPERVISION OF LIVING ARRANGEMENTS;  TREATMENT  FOR  CO-OCCURRING
   26  DISORDERS;  AND  ANY  OTHER  SERVICES  PRESCRIBED  TO TREAT THE PERSON'S
   27  SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER AND TO ASSIST THE PERSON IN LIVING AND  FUNCTION-
   28  ING  IN  THE  COMMUNITY,  OR  TO ATTEMPT TO PREVENT A RELAPSE OR DETERI-
   29  ORATION THAT MAY REASONABLY BE PREDICTED  TO  RESULT  IN  THE  NEED  FOR
   30  HOSPITALIZATION OR SERIOUS HARM TO THE PERSON OR OTHERS.
   31    (B)  "ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE PROGRAM" SHALL
   32  MEAN A SYSTEM TO ARRANGE FOR, AND COORDINATE THE PROVISION OF,  ASSISTED
   33  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE; TO MONITOR TREATMENT COMPLI-
   34  ANCE BY ASSISTED OUTPATIENTS; TO TAKE APPROPRIATE STEPS TO  ADDRESS  THE
   35  NEEDS OF SUCH INDIVIDUALS; AND TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH COURT ORDERS.
   36    (C) "ASSISTED OUTPATIENT" SHALL MEAN THE PERSON UNDER A COURT ORDER TO
   37  RECEIVE  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR  SUBSTANCE  ABUSE DUE TO A
   38  SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER.
   39    (D) "OPIOID" SHALL MEAN AN OPIATE, OPIUM, OPIUM POPPY OR POPPY  STRAW;
   40  AND  ANY  SALT,  COMPOUND, DERIVATIVE, OR PREPARATION OF THEREOF THAT IS
   41  CHEMICALLY EQUIVALENT OR IDENTICAL TO SUCH SUBSTANCES.
   42    (E) "SUBJECT OF THE PETITION" OR "SUBJECT" SHALL MEAN THE  PERSON  WHO
   43  IS ALLEGED IN A PETITION, FILED PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTI-
   44  CLE,  TO  MEET  THE  CRITERIA  FOR  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR
   45  SUBSTANCE ABUSE.
   46    (F) "SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER" SHALL MEAN THE MISUSE OF, DEPENDENCE  ON,
   47  OR  ADDICTION  TO  A LEGAL OR ILLEGAL OPIOID LEADING TO EFFECTS THAT ARE
   48  DETRIMENTAL TO THE INDIVIDUAL'S  PHYSICAL  AND  MENTAL  HEALTH,  OR  THE
   49  WELFARE OF OTHERS.
   50  S 23.05 CRITERIA FOR ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE.
   51    (A)  A  PERSON MAY BE ORDERED TO RECEIVE ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT
   52  FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE IF THE COURT FINDS THAT SUCH PERSON:
   53    (1) IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER; AND
   54    (2) IS SUFFERING FROM A SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER; AND
   55    (3) IS UNLIKELY TO SURVIVE SAFELY  IN  THE  COMMUNITY  WITHOUT  SUPER-
   56  VISION, BASED ON A CLINICAL DETERMINATION; AND
       S. 631                              3
    1    (4) HAS A HISTORY OF LACK OF COMPLIANCE WITH TREATMENT FOR A SUBSTANCE
    2  USE DISORDER, AS EVIDENCED BY:
    3    (I)  PRIOR  TO  THE  FILING OF THE PETITION, AT LEAST TWICE WITHIN THE
    4  LAST THIRTY-SIX MONTHS, HIS OR HER SUBSTANCE USE  DISORDER  HAS  BEEN  A
    5  SIGNIFICANT  FACTOR  IN  NECESSITATING HOSPITALIZATION IN A HOSPITAL, AS
    6  DEFINED IN ARTICLE TWENTY-EIGHT OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, OR RECEIPT  OF
    7  SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT SERVICES IN A CORRECTIONAL FACILITY OR A LOCAL
    8  CORRECTIONAL  FACILITY,  NOT  INCLUDING  ANY  CURRENT  PERIOD, OR PERIOD
    9  ENDING WITHIN THE LAST SIX MONTHS, DURING WHICH THE  PERSON  WAS  OR  IS
   10  HOSPITALIZED OR INCARCERATED; OR
   11    (II) PRIOR TO THE FILING OF THE PETITION, RESULTED IN ONE OR MORE ACTS
   12  OF  SERIOUS  VIOLENT  BEHAVIOR  TOWARD  SELF OR OTHERS OR THREATS OF, OR
   13  ATTEMPTS AT, SERIOUS PHYSICAL HARM TO SELF OR  OTHERS  WITHIN  THE  LAST
   14  FORTY-EIGHT  MONTHS,  NOT INCLUDING ANY CURRENT PERIOD, OR PERIOD ENDING
   15  WITHIN THE LAST SIX MONTHS, IN WHICH THE PERSON WAS OR  IS  HOSPITALIZED
   16  OR  INCARCERATED;  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER, THAT USE OF AN OPIOID ALONE SHALL
   17  NOT BE DEEMED AS SATISFYING THIS REQUIREMENT; AND
   18    (5) IS, AS A RESULT OF HIS OR HER SUBSTANCE ABUSE, UNLIKELY TO  VOLUN-
   19  TARILY  PARTICIPATE IN SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER SERVICES THAT WOULD ENABLE
   20  HIM OR HER TO LIVE SAFELY IN THE COMMUNITY; AND
   21    (6) IN VIEW OF HIS OR HER TREATMENT HISTORY AND CURRENT  BEHAVIOR,  IS
   22  IN NEED OF ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE IN ORDER TO
   23  PREVENT  A  RELAPSE  OR  DETERIORATION THAT WOULD BE LIKELY TO RESULT IN
   24  SERIOUS HARM TO THE PERSON OR OTHERS; AND
   25    (7) IS LIKELY  TO  BENEFIT  FROM  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR
   26  SUBSTANCE ABUSE.
   27  S 23.07 PETITION TO THE COURT.
   28    (A)  A PETITION FOR AN ORDER AUTHORIZING ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT
   29  FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE MAY BE FILED IN THE SUPREME OR COUNTY COURT  IN  THE
   30  COUNTY  IN  WHICH  THE  SUBJECT OF THE PETITION IS PRESENT OR REASONABLY
   31  BELIEVED TO BE PRESENT.  A  PETITION  TO  OBTAIN  AN  ORDER  AUTHORIZING
   32  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE MAY BE INITIATED ONLY
   33  BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS:
   34    (1) ANY PERSON EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER WITH WHOM THE SUBJECT OF
   35  THE PETITION RESIDES; OR
   36    (2) THE PARENT, SPOUSE, SIBLING, OR CHILD OF THE SUBJECT OF THE  PETI-
   37  TION WHO IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER; OR
   38    (3)  ANY  OTHER PERSON DEEMED APPROPRIATE BY THE COMMISSIONER IN REGU-
   39  LATION.
   40    (B) THE PETITION SHALL STATE:
   41    (1) EACH  OF  THE  CRITERIA  FOR  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR
   42  SUBSTANCE ABUSE AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 23.05 OF THIS ARTICLE;
   43    (2)  FACTS  WHICH  SUPPORT THE PETITIONER'S BELIEF THAT THE SUBJECT OF
   44  THE PETITION MEETS EACH CRITERION, PROVIDED  THAT  THE  HEARING  ON  THE
   45  PETITION NEED NOT BE LIMITED TO THE STATED FACTS; AND
   46    (3)  THAT  THE  SUBJECT  OF  THE PETITION IS PRESENT, OR IS REASONABLY
   47  BELIEVED TO BE PRESENT, WITHIN THE COUNTY WHERE SUCH PETITION IS FILED.
   48    (C) THE PETITION SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED BY AN AFFIRMATION  OR  AFFIDAVIT
   49  OF A PHYSICIAN, WHO SHALL NOT BE THE PETITIONER, STATING EITHER THAT:
   50    (1) SUCH PHYSICIAN HAS PERSONALLY EXAMINED THE SUBJECT OF THE PETITION
   51  NO  MORE  THAN  TEN DAYS PRIOR TO THE SUBMISSION OF THE PETITION, RECOM-
   52  MENDS ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE FOR THE  SUBJECT
   53  OF  THE  PETITION,  AND IS WILLING AND ABLE TO TESTIFY AT THE HEARING ON
   54  THE PETITION; OR
   55    (2) NO MORE THAN TEN DAYS PRIOR TO THE FILING OF  THE  PETITION,  SUCH
   56  PHYSICIAN  OR HIS OR HER DESIGNEE HAS MADE APPROPRIATE ATTEMPTS, BUT HAS
       S. 631                              4
    1  NOT BEEN SUCCESSFUL IN ELICITING THE COOPERATION OF THE SUBJECT  OF  THE
    2  PETITION  TO  SUBMIT  TO  AN  EXAMINATION;  SUCH PHYSICIAN HAS REASON TO
    3  SUSPECT THAT THE SUBJECT OF THE PETITION MEETS THE CRITERIA FOR ASSISTED
    4  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE; AND SUCH PHYSICIAN IS WILLING
    5  AND ABLE TO EXAMINE THE SUBJECT OF THE PETITION AND TESTIFY AT THE HEAR-
    6  ING ON THE PETITION.
    7    (D) IN COUNTIES WITH A POPULATION OF LESS THAN SEVENTY-FIVE  THOUSAND,
    8  THE AFFIRMATION OR AFFIDAVIT REQUIRED BY SUBDIVISION (C) OF THIS SECTION
    9  MAY BE MADE BY A PHYSICIAN WHO IS AN EMPLOYEE OF THE OFFICE.  THE OFFICE
   10  IS  AUTHORIZED  TO MAKE AVAILABLE, AT NO COST TO THE COUNTY, A QUALIFIED
   11  PHYSICIAN FOR THE  PURPOSE  OF  MAKING  SUCH  AFFIRMATION  OR  AFFIDAVIT
   12  CONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SUCH SUBDIVISION.
   13  S 23.09 SERVICE.
   14    THE  PETITIONER SHALL CAUSE WRITTEN NOTICE OF THE PETITION TO BE GIVEN
   15  TO THE SUBJECT  OF  THE  PETITION,  AND  A  COPY  THEREOF  TO  BE  GIVEN
   16  PERSONALLY  OR  BY  MAIL TO SUCH OTHER PERSONS AS THE COMMISSIONER DEEMS
   17  APPROPRIATE IN REGULATION.
   18  S 23.11 RIGHT TO COUNSEL.
   19    THE SUBJECT OF THE PETITION SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO BE REPRESENTED  BY
   20  COUNSEL AT ALL STAGES OF A PROCEEDING COMMENCED UNDER THIS SECTION.
   21  S 23.13 HEARING.
   22    (A)  UPON  RECEIPT OF THE PETITION, THE COURT SHALL FIX THE DATE FOR A
   23  HEARING. SUCH DATE SHALL BE NO LATER THAN THREE DAYS FROM THE DATE  SUCH
   24  PETITION  IS  RECEIVED  BY  THE  COURT, EXCLUDING SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS AND
   25  HOLIDAYS. ADJOURNMENTS SHALL BE PERMITTED ONLY FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN.  IN
   26  GRANTING  ADJOURNMENTS,  THE  COURT  SHALL CONSIDER THE NEED FOR FURTHER
   27  EXAMINATION BY A PHYSICIAN OR THE POTENTIAL  NEED  TO  PROVIDE  ASSISTED
   28  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE EXPEDITIOUSLY. THE COURT SHALL
   29  CAUSE THE SUBJECT OF THE PETITION, ANY  OTHER  PERSON  RECEIVING  NOTICE
   30  PURSUANT TO SECTION 23.09 OF THIS ARTICLE, THE PETITIONER, THE PHYSICIAN
   31  WHOSE  AFFIRMATION OR AFFIDAVIT ACCOMPANIED THE PETITION, AND SUCH OTHER
   32  PERSONS AS THE COURT MAY DETERMINE TO BE ADVISED OF SUCH DATE. UPON SUCH
   33  DATE, OR UPON SUCH OTHER DATE TO WHICH THE PROCEEDING MAY BE  ADJOURNED,
   34  THE  COURT  SHALL  HEAR TESTIMONY AND, IF IT BE DEEMED ADVISABLE AND THE
   35  SUBJECT OF THE PETITION IS AVAILABLE, EXAMINE THE SUBJECT OF  THE  PETI-
   36  TION  IN OR OUT OF COURT. IF THE SUBJECT OF THE PETITION DOES NOT APPEAR
   37  AT THE HEARING, AND APPROPRIATE ATTEMPTS TO ELICIT THE ATTENDANCE OF THE
   38  SUBJECT HAVE FAILED, THE COURT MAY CONDUCT THE HEARING IN THE  SUBJECT'S
   39  ABSENCE.  IN  SUCH CASE, THE COURT SHALL SET FORTH THE FACTUAL BASIS FOR
   40  CONDUCTING THE HEARING WITHOUT THE PRESENCE OF THE SUBJECT OF THE  PETI-
   41  TION.
   42    (B)  THE  COURT  SHALL  NOT  ORDER  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR
   43  SUBSTANCE ABUSE UNLESS AN EXAMINING PHYSICIAN, WHO  RECOMMENDS  ASSISTED
   44  OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND HAS PERSONALLY EXAMINED THE
   45  SUBJECT OF THE PETITION NO MORE THAN SIX MONTHS BEFORE THE FILING OF THE
   46  PETITION, TESTIFIES IN PERSON AT THE HEARING. SUCH PHYSICIAN SHALL STATE
   47  THE  FACTS  AND CLINICAL DETERMINATIONS THAT SUPPORT THE ALLEGATION THAT
   48  THE SUBJECT OF THE PETITION MEETS EACH  OF  THE  CRITERIA  FOR  ASSISTED
   49  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR  SUBSTANCE  ABUSE.  THE COMMISSIONER SHALL IN
   50  REGULATION ADDRESS INSTANCES  IN  WHICH  THE  SUBJECT  OF  THE  PETITION
   51  REFUSES EXAMINATION BY A PHYSICIAN.
   52    (C)  A  PHYSICIAN  WHO  TESTIFIES  PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION (B) OF THIS
   53  SECTION SHALL STATE: (I) THE FACTS THAT SUPPORT THE ALLEGATION THAT  THE
   54  SUBJECT MEETS EACH OF THE CRITERIA FOR ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR
   55  SUBSTANCE ABUSE, (II) THAT THE TREATMENT IS THE LEAST RESTRICTIVE ALTER-
   56  NATIVE,   (III)   THE  RECOMMENDED  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR
       S. 631                              5
    1  SUBSTANCE ABUSE, AND (IV) THE RATIONALE  FOR  THE  RECOMMENDED  ASSISTED
    2  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR  SUBSTANCE ABUSE. IF THE RECOMMENDED ASSISTED
    3  OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE INCLUDES  MEDICATION  SUPPORTED
    4  RECOVERY,  SUCH  PHYSICIAN'S TESTIMONY SHALL PROVIDE SUCH DETAILS AS THE
    5  COMMISSIONER SHALL REQUIRE IN REGULATION.
    6    (D) THE SUBJECT OF THE PETITION SHALL BE AFFORDED  AN  OPPORTUNITY  TO
    7  PRESENT  EVIDENCE, TO CALL WITNESSES ON HIS OR HER BEHALF, AND TO CROSS-
    8  EXAMINE ADVERSE WITNESSES.
    9  S 23.15 WRITTEN TREATMENT PLAN.
   10    (A) THE COURT  SHALL  NOT  ORDER  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR
   11  SUBSTANCE  ABUSE UNLESS A PHYSICIAN DEVELOPS AND PROVIDES TO THE COURT A
   12  PROPOSED WRITTEN TREATMENT PLAN, IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATIONS  PROMUL-
   13  GATED BY THE COMMISSIONER. THE WRITTEN TREATMENT PLAN SHALL INCLUDE CASE
   14  MANAGEMENT  SERVICES TO PROVIDE CARE COORDINATION. THE WRITTEN TREATMENT
   15  PLAN ALSO SHALL INCLUDE ALL CATEGORIES OF SERVICES THAT  SUCH  PHYSICIAN
   16  RECOMMENDS THAT THE SUBJECT OF THE PETITION RECEIVE. ALL SUBSTANCE ABUSE
   17  PROGRAMS  SHALL  BE  NOTIFIED  REGARDING  THEIR INCLUSION IN THE WRITTEN
   18  TREATMENT PLAN.
   19    (B) THE PHYSICIAN APPOINTED TO  DEVELOP  THE  WRITTEN  TREATMENT  PLAN
   20  SHALL  PROVIDE  THE  FOLLOWING  PERSONS  WITH AN OPPORTUNITY TO ACTIVELY
   21  PARTICIPATE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUCH PLAN: THE SUBJECT  OF  THE  PETI-
   22  TION;  THE  TREATING  PHYSICIAN,  IF  ANY;  AND  UPON THE REQUEST OF THE
   23  SUBJECT OF THE  PETITION,  AN  INDIVIDUAL  SIGNIFICANT  TO  THE  SUBJECT
   24  INCLUDING  ANY  RELATIVE, CLOSE FRIEND OR INDIVIDUAL OTHERWISE CONCERNED
   25  WITH THE WELFARE OF THE SUBJECT. IF THE  SUBJECT  OF  THE  PETITION  HAS
   26  EXECUTED A HEALTH CARE PROXY, THE APPOINTED PHYSICIAN SHALL CONSIDER ANY
   27  DIRECTIONS  INCLUDED  IN  SUCH PROXY IN DEVELOPING THE WRITTEN TREATMENT
   28  PLAN.
   29    (C) THE COURT  SHALL  NOT  ORDER  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR
   30  SUBSTANCE  ABUSE UNLESS A PHYSICIAN WHO DEVELOPED SUCH PLAN TESTIFIES TO
   31  EXPLAIN THE PROPOSED WRITTEN TREATMENT PLAN. SUCH PHYSICIAN SHALL  STATE
   32  THE  CATEGORIES  OF  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE
   33  RECOMMENDED, THE RATIONALE FOR EACH SUCH CATEGORY, FACTS WHICH ESTABLISH
   34  THAT SUCH TREATMENT IS THE LEAST RESTRICTIVE ALTERNATIVE, AND ANY  OTHER
   35  INFORMATION  REQUIRED  BY THE COMMISSIONER IN REGULATION. IF THE SUBJECT
   36  OF THE PETITION HAS EXECUTED A HEALTH CARE PROXY, SUCH  PHYSICIAN  SHALL
   37  STATE  THE  CONSIDERATION GIVEN TO ANY DIRECTIONS INCLUDED IN SUCH PROXY
   38  IN DEVELOPING THE WRITTEN TREATMENT PLAN.
   39  S 23.17 DISPOSITION.
   40    (A) IF AFTER HEARING ALL RELEVANT EVIDENCE, THE COURT DOES NOT FIND BY
   41  CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE THAT THE SUBJECT OF THE PETITION MEETS THE
   42  CRITERIA FOR ASSISTED OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR  SUBSTANCE  ABUSE,  THE
   43  COURT SHALL DISMISS THE PETITION.
   44    (B)  IF  AFTER HEARING ALL RELEVANT EVIDENCE, THE COURT FINDS BY CLEAR
   45  AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE THAT THE  SUBJECT  OF  THE  PETITION  MEETS  THE
   46  CRITERIA  FOR  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT  FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE, AND
   47  THERE IS NO APPROPRIATE AND FEASIBLE LESS RESTRICTIVE  ALTERNATIVE,  THE
   48  COURT MAY ORDER THE SUBJECT TO RECEIVE ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR
   49  SUBSTANCE  ABUSE  FOR  AN  INITIAL  PERIOD NOT TO EXCEED SIX MONTHS.  IN
   50  FASHIONING THE ORDER, THE COURT  SHALL  SPECIFICALLY  MAKE  FINDINGS  BY
   51  CLEAR  AND  CONVINCING EVIDENCE THAT THE PROPOSED TREATMENT IS THE LEAST
   52  RESTRICTIVE TREATMENT APPROPRIATE AND  FEASIBLE  FOR  THE  SUBJECT.  THE
   53  ORDER  SHALL  STATE AN ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE
   54  PLAN, WHICH SHALL INCLUDE ALL CATEGORIES OF ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREAT-
   55  MENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE THAT THE ASSISTED OUTPATIENT IS TO RECEIVE, BUT
   56  SHALL  NOT  INCLUDE  ANY  SUCH CATEGORY THAT HAS NOT BEEN RECOMMENDED IN
       S. 631                              6
    1  BOTH THE PROPOSED WRITTEN TREATMENT PLAN AND THE TESTIMONY  PROVIDED  TO
    2  THE COURT PURSUANT TO SECTION 23.15 OF THIS ARTICLE.
    3    (C)  THE COMMISSIONER SHALL ESTABLISH IN REGULATION PROCEDURES FOR THE
    4  PROVISION OR ARRANGEMENT  FOR  ALL  CATEGORIES  OF  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT
    5  TREATMENT  FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE TO THE ASSISTED OUTPATIENT THROUGHOUT THE
    6  PERIOD OF THE ORDER.
    7    (D) THE DIRECTOR SHALL CAUSE A COPY OF ANY COURT ORDER ISSUED PURSUANT
    8  TO THIS SECTION TO BE SERVED PERSONALLY, OR BY MAIL, FACSIMILE OR  ELEC-
    9  TRONIC  MEANS,  UPON  THE  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT, OR ANYONE ACTING ON THE
   10  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT'S  BEHALF,  THE  ORIGINAL  PETITIONER,   IDENTIFIED
   11  SERVICE PROVIDERS, AND ALL OTHERS ENTITLED TO NOTICE UNDER SECTION 23.09
   12  OF THIS ARTICLE.
   13  S 23.19 PETITIONS  FOR ADDITIONAL PERIODS OF TREATMENT; PETITIONS FOR AN
   14            ORDER TO STAY, VACATE OR MODIFY; AND APPEALS.
   15    THE COMMISSIONER SHALL ESTABLISH IN REGULATION SUCH RULES  AND  PROCE-
   16  DURES TO ENSURE THAT ASSISTED OUTPATIENTS: RECEIVE APPROPRIATE SUBSTANCE
   17  USE DISORDER SERVICES; ARE AFFORDED ALL RIGHTS AND REMEDIES AVAILABLE BY
   18  LAW  WITH  RESPECT  TO  THE  ORDER FOR ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR
   19  SUBSTANCE ABUSE, INCLUDING THE ABILITY TO PETITION THE  COURT  TO  STAY,
   20  VACATE  OR  MODIFY THE ORDER; AND ARE GIVEN THE OPPORTUNITY TO APPEAL AN
   21  ORDER ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE.
   22  S 23.21 FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH ASSISTED OUTPATIENT TREATMENT.
   23    WHERE THE SUBJECT FAILS TO COMPLY WITH  THE  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  FOR
   24  SUBSTANCE  ABUSE  TREATMENT  PLAN  SET  FORTH IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION
   25  23.15 OF THIS ARTICLE, THE SUBJECT SHALL BE BROUGHT  TO  A  FACILITY  OR
   26  TREATMENT  PROGRAM  FOR  EMERGENCY SERVICES PURSUANT TO SECTION 22.09 OF
   27  THIS TITLE.
   28  S 23.23 EFFECT OF DETERMINATION THAT A PERSON IS  IN  NEED  OF  ASSISTED
   29            OUTPATIENT TREATMENT.
   30    THE  DETERMINATION  BY  A  COURT  THAT A PERSON IS IN NEED OF ASSISTED
   31  OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE SHALL NOT BE  CONSTRUED  AS  OR
   32  DEEMED  TO BE A DETERMINATION THAT SUCH PERSON IS INCAPACITATED PURSUANT
   33  TO ARTICLE EIGHTY-ONE OF THIS CHAPTER.
   34  S 23.25 FALSE PETITION.
   35    A PERSON MAKING A FALSE STATEMENT OR PROVIDING  FALSE  INFORMATION  OR
   36  FALSE  TESTIMONY  IN  A  PETITION OR HEARING UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE
   37  SUBJECT TO CRIMINAL PROSECUTION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE ONE  HUNDRED  SEVEN-
   38  TY-FIVE OR ARTICLE TWO HUNDRED TEN OF THE PENAL LAW.
   39  S 23.27 EDUCATION AND TRAINING.
   40    (A)  THE OFFICE OF ALCOHOLISM AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE SERVICES, IN CONSUL-
   41  TATION WITH THE OFFICE OF COURT  ADMINISTRATION,  SHALL  PREPARE  EDUCA-
   42  TIONAL AND TRAINING MATERIALS ON THE USE OF THIS SECTION, WHICH SHALL BE
   43  MADE AVAILABLE TO LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL UNITS, PROVIDERS OF SERVICES, JUDG-
   44  ES, COURT PERSONNEL, LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICIALS AND THE GENERAL PUBLIC.
   45    (B)  THE  OFFICE,  IN  CONSULTATION  WITH THE OFFICE OF COURT ADMINIS-
   46  TRATION, SHALL ESTABLISH A SUBSTANCE ABUSE TRAINING PROGRAM FOR  SUPREME
   47  AND  COUNTY  COURT JUDGES AND COURT PERSONNEL. SUCH TRAINING SHALL FOCUS
   48  ON THE USE OF THIS SECTION AND  GENERALLY  ADDRESS  ISSUES  RELATING  TO
   49  HEROIN AND OPIOID ADDICTION.
   50  S 23.29 THE  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE ADVISORY
   51            COUNCIL.
   52    THERE  IS  HEREBY  CREATED  THE  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT   FOR
   53  SUBSTANCE ABUSE ADVISORY COUNCIL.  (A) THE COUNCIL SHALL CONSIST OF: THE
   54  COMMISSIONER, OR HIS OR HER DESIGNEE; THE COMMISSIONER OF MENTAL HEALTH,
   55  OR HIS OR HER DESIGNEE; THE COMMISSIONER OF HEALTH, OR HIS OR HER DESIG-
   56  NEE;  AND  FOURTEEN  MEMBERS  APPOINTED  BY THE GOVERNOR BY AND WITH THE
       S. 631                              7
    1  ADVICE AND CONSENT OF THE SENATE. THE GOVERNOR SHALL  DESIGNATE  ONE  OF
    2  THE  APPOINTED  MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL AS CHAIR, WHO SHALL SERVE AS SUCH
    3  FOR A THREE YEAR TERM. MEMBERSHIP SHALL BE REPRESENTATIVE OF THE PUBLIC,
    4  SHALL  HAVE  BROAD  PROGRAMMATIC  AND  GEOGRAPHIC  REPRESENTATION, SHALL
    5  INCLUDE BOTH NOT-FOR-PROFIT AND PROPRIETARY PROVIDERS OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE
    6  SERVICES, AND SHALL INCLUDE:
    7    (1) FIVE CONSUMER REPRESENTATIVES, INCLUDING PERSONS WHO ARE  RECOVER-
    8  ING  FROM  SUBSTANCE  USE  DISORDERS,  THEIR FAMILY MEMBERS, AND PATIENT
    9  ADVOCATES.
   10    (2) FIVE REPRESENTATIVES OF PROVIDERS  OF  SERVICES  TO  PERSONS  WITH
   11  SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO REPRESENTATIVES OF
   12  FREE STANDING SUBSTANCE ABUSE FACILITIES, GENERAL HOSPITALS, RESIDENTIAL
   13  FACILITIES  FOR  PERSONS WHO ABUSE OR ARE DEPENDENT UPON OPIOIDS, METHA-
   14  DONE MAINTENANCE PROGRAMS, AND OUTPATIENT  FACILITIES  FOR  PERSONS  WHO
   15  ABUSE  OR  ARE DEPENDENT ON OPIOIDS. OF THESE APPOINTMENTS, AT LEAST ONE
   16  REPRESENTATIVE MUST BE A PHYSICIAN.
   17    (3) FOUR REPRESENTATIVES OF LAW ENFORCEMENT,  LOCAL  GOVERNMENTS,  AND
   18  PUBLIC AND PRIVATE PAYORS OF ALCOHOLISM SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT.
   19    (B)  MEMBERS  SHALL  BE  APPOINTED  FOR TERMS OF THREE YEARS, PROVIDED
   20  HOWEVER, THAT  OF  THE  MEMBERS  FIRST  APPOINTED,  ONE-THIRD  SHALL  BE
   21  APPOINTED  FOR  ONE  YEAR TERMS AND ONE-THIRD SHALL BE APPOINTED FOR TWO
   22  YEAR TERMS. VACANCIES SHALL BE FILLED IN THE  SAME  MANNER  AS  ORIGINAL
   23  APPOINTMENTS FOR THE REMAINDER OF ANY UNEXPIRED TERM.
   24    (C)  THE COUNCIL SHALL MEET AT THE REQUEST OF ITS CHAIR OR THE COMMIS-
   25  SIONER, BUT NO LESS FREQUENTLY THAN FOUR TIMES  IN  EACH  FULL  CALENDAR
   26  YEAR.
   27    (D)  THE  COUNCIL  SHALL  PROVIDE  RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE COMMISSIONER
   28  REGARDING POLICIES, RULES AND REGULATIONS  NECESSARY  TO  IMPLEMENT  THE
   29  ASSISTED  OUTPATIENT  TREATMENT FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE PROGRAM ACCORDING TO
   30  THIS ARTICLE.
   31    S 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred twentieth day after
   32  it shall have become a law; provided, however, that effective immediate-
   33  ly, the addition, amendment and/or repeal  of  any  rule  or  regulation
   34  necessary  for  the implementation of this act on its effective date are
   35  authorized and directed to be made  and  completed  on  or  before  such
   36  effective date.
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