Bill Text: NY S00150 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Prohibits state reimbursement of campaign and political committees, or legal defense funds, for payments made on behalf of the criminal or civil defense of a state employee.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-0)

Status: (Engrossed) 2024-05-30 - referred to governmental operations [S00150 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S00150-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         150--A
            Cal. No. 421

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                       (Prefiled)

                                     January 4, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sens. GIANARIS, HOYLMAN-SIGAL, KRUEGER -- read twice and
          ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on
          Ethics  and  Internal  Governance  --  recommitted to the Committee on
          Ethics and Internal Governance in accordance with Senate Rule 6,  sec.
          8  -- committee discharged and said bill committed to the Committee on
          Judiciary -- reported favorably from said committee, ordered to  first
          and  second  report,  ordered  to a third reading, amended and ordered
          reprinted, retaining its place in the order of third reading

        AN ACT to amend the public officers  law,  in  relation  to  prohibiting
          reimbursement  of  campaign and political committees and legal defense
          funds for defense costs incurred on behalf of state employees

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1. Subdivision 2 of section 19 of the public officers law, as
     2  amended by chapter 769 of the laws  of  1985,  is  amended  to  read  as
     3  follows:
     4    2. (a) Upon compliance by the employee with the provisions of subdivi-
     5  sion three of this section, and subject to the restrictions set forth in
     6  paragraph  (b) of this subdivision and the conditions set forth in para-
     7  graph [(b)] (c) of this subdivision, it shall be the duty of  the  state
     8  to pay reasonable attorneys' fees and litigation expenses incurred by or
     9  on  behalf  of  an employee in [his or her] such employee's defense of a
    10  criminal proceeding in a state or federal court arising out of  any  act
    11  which  occurred while such employee was acting within the scope of [his]
    12  such employee's public employment or duties upon [his]  such  employee's
    13  acquittal  or  upon  the dismissal of the criminal charges against [him]
    14  the employee or reasonable attorneys' fees incurred in  connection  with
    15  an appearance before a grand jury which returns no true bill against the
    16  employee where such appearance was required as a result of any act which
    17  occurred  while  such  employee was acting within the scope of [his] the

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD01880-02-4

        S. 150--A                           2

     1  employee's public employment or duties unless such appearance occurs  in
     2  the normal course of the public employment or duties of such employee.
     3    (b)    No  reimbursement shall be paid pursuant to this section to any
     4  campaign or political committee or legal defense fund that pays  all  or
     5  any  portion  of  an  employee's reasonable attorneys' fees and/or liti-
     6  gation expenses. Reimbursements received pursuant to this section by the
     7  employee or their legal counsel shall not be paid by  such  employee  or
     8  legal  counsel  to  a  campaign  or political committee or legal defense
     9  fund. Furthermore, an employee on whose behalf a legal defense  fund  or
    10  legal  defense  funds  have  been  established shall not be eligible for
    11  reimbursement pursuant to this section until all moneys in such fund  or
    12  funds  have  been expended for the employee's reasonable attorneys' fees
    13  and/or litigation expenses. Prior  to  reimbursement  being  issued,  an
    14  employee  and  their  legal  counsel  shall certify to both the attorney
    15  general and the comptroller that there are no  funds  remaining  in  any
    16  legal  defense  fund  established  on behalf of the employee and that no
    17  monies requested pursuant to this section will be used  to  reimburse  a
    18  campaign or political committee or legal defense fund.
    19    (c)  Upon  the application for reimbursement for reasonable attorneys'
    20  fees or litigation expenses or both made by or on behalf of an  employee
    21  as  provided  in subdivision three of this section, the attorney general
    22  shall determine, based upon [his] their investigation  and  [his]  their
    23  review  of the facts and circumstances, whether such reimbursement shall
    24  be paid. The attorney general shall notify the employee  in  writing  of
    25  such  determination.  Upon determining that such reimbursement should be
    26  provided, the attorney general shall so certify to the comptroller. Upon
    27  such certification,  reimbursement  shall  be  made  for  such  fees  or
    28  expenses  or  both  upon the audit and warrant of the comptroller. On or
    29  before January fifteenth  the  comptroller,  in  consultation  with  the
    30  department of law and other agencies as may be appropriate, shall submit
    31  to  the  governor and the legislature an annual accounting of judgments,
    32  settlements, fees, and litigation expenses paid pursuant to this section
    33  during the preceding and current fiscal  years.  Such  accounting  shall
    34  include,  but not be limited to the number, type and amount of claims so
    35  paid, as well as an estimate of claims to be paid during  the  remainder
    36  of  the  current  fiscal  year and during the following fiscal year. Any
    37  dispute with regard to entitlement to reimbursement  or  the  amount  of
    38  litigation  expenses  or  the reasonableness of attorneys' fees shall be
    39  resolved by a court of competent jurisdiction upon appropriate motion or
    40  by way of a special proceeding.
    41    § 2. Subdivision 2 of section 17 of the public officers law, as  added
    42  by chapter 466 of the laws of 1978 and paragraph (a) as amended by chap-
    43  ter 768 of the laws of 1985, is amended to read as follows:
    44    2. (a) Upon compliance by the employee with the provisions of subdivi-
    45  sion  four  of  this section, the state shall provide for the defense of
    46  the employee in any civil action or proceeding in any state  or  federal
    47  court  arising  out  of any alleged act or omission which occurred or is
    48  alleged in the complaint to have occurred while the employee was  acting
    49  within the scope of [his] the employee's public employment or duties; or
    50  which  is  brought  to  enforce  a provision of section nineteen hundred
    51  eighty-one or nineteen hundred eighty-three of title  forty-two  of  the
    52  United  States  code  and  the  act  or  omission  underlying the action
    53  occurred or is alleged in the  complaint  to  have  occurred  while  the
    54  employee  was  acting  within  the  scope of [his] the employee's public
    55  employment or duties.   This duty to provide for  a  defense  shall  not

        S. 150--A                           3

     1  arise  where  such civil action or proceeding is brought by or on behalf
     2  of the state.
     3    (b)  Subject  to  the  conditions  set  forth in paragraph (a) of this
     4  subdivision, the employee shall be entitled to  be  represented  by  the
     5  attorney general, provided, however, that the employee shall be entitled
     6  to  representation  by private counsel of [his] the employee's choice in
     7  any civil judicial proceeding whenever the attorney  general  determines
     8  based upon [his] their investigation and review of the facts and circum-
     9  stances of the case that representation by the attorney general would be
    10  inappropriate,  or  whenever  a  court  of  competent jurisdiction, upon
    11  appropriate motion  or  by  a  special  proceeding,  determines  that  a
    12  conflict  of  interest  exists  and  that the employee is entitled to be
    13  represented by private counsel  of  [his]  the  employee's  choice.  The
    14  attorney  general  shall notify the employee in writing of such determi-
    15  nation that the employee is entitled to be represented by private  coun-
    16  sel.  The attorney general may require, as a condition to payment of the
    17  fees and expenses of such representation,  that  appropriate  groups  of
    18  such  employees  be represented by the same counsel.  If the employee or
    19  group of employees is entitled  to  representation  by  private  counsel
    20  under  the  provisions  of  this  section, the attorney general shall so
    21  certify to the comptroller. Reasonable attorneys'  fees  and  litigation
    22  expenses shall be paid by the state to such private counsel from time to
    23  time  during  the  pendency of the civil action or proceeding subject to
    24  certification that the employee is entitled to representation under  the
    25  terms  and  conditions  of  this  section by the head of the department,
    26  commission, division,  office  or  agency  in  which  such  employee  is
    27  employed  [and]  upon  the  audit  and  warrant  of the comptroller, and
    28  subject to the restrictions set forth in paragraph (c) of this  subdivi-
    29  sion.  Any  dispute with respect to representation of multiple employees
    30  by a single counsel or the amount of litigation expenses or the  reason-
    31  ableness  of  attorneys' fees shall be resolved by the court upon motion
    32  or by way of a special proceeding.
    33    (c) No funds shall be paid pursuant to this section to any campaign or
    34  political committee or legal defense fund. Funds  received  pursuant  to
    35  this section by the employee or their legal counsel shall not be paid by
    36  such  employee  or legal counsel to a campaign or political committee or
    37  legal defense fund. Furthermore, an employee on  whose  behalf  a  legal
    38  defense  fund or legal defense funds have been established, shall not be
    39  eligible for payment pursuant to this section until all moneys  in  such
    40  fund  or  funds  have been expended for the employee's reasonable attor-
    41  neys' fees and/or litigation expenses. Prior to payment being issued, an
    42  employee and their legal counsel shall  certify  to  both  the  attorney
    43  general  and  the  comptroller  that there are no funds remaining in any
    44  legal defense fund established on behalf of the  employee  and  that  no
    45  monies  requested  pursuant  to this section will be used to reimburse a
    46  campaign or political committee or legal defense fund.
    47    (d) Where the employee delivers process and a request for a defense to
    48  the attorney general as required by subdivision four  of  this  section,
    49  the  attorney  general  shall  take  the  necessary  steps including the
    50  retention of private counsel under the terms and conditions provided  in
    51  paragraph  (b)  of  subdivision  two  of  this  section on behalf of the
    52  employee to avoid entry of a default judgment pending resolution of  any
    53  question pertaining to the obligation to provide for a defense.
    54    §  3.  This  act  shall take effect immediately and shall apply to any
    55  pending claim not paid by the state before such effective date,  and  to
    56  any new claim submitted to the state on or after such effective date.
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