Bill Text: NY A11116 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relates to the implementation of a valuation manual and directs the department of financial services to study the impact of such implementation.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-06-19 - substituted by s8978a [A11116 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-A11116-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          11116
                   IN ASSEMBLY
                                      June 5, 2018
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  COMMITTEE ON RULES -- (at request of M. of A. Cahill) --
          read once and referred to the Committee on Insurance
        AN ACT to amend the insurance law, in relation to the implementation  of
          a valuation manual; and to direct the department of financial services
          to  study  the  impact of the implementation of such valuation manual;
          and providing for the repeal of such provisions upon expiration there-
          of
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  Section  4217 of the insurance law is amended by adding a
     2  new subsection (g) to read as follows:
     3    (g)(1) This subsection shall apply only to individual and  group  life
     4  insurance  policies  and annuity contracts issued on or after the opera-
     5  tive date of the valuation manual as prescribed by the superintendent by
     6  regulation, provided that the operative date shall  be  no  sooner  than
     7  January first, two thousand nineteen.
     8    (2)  For  the  purposes  of  this  subsection,  "NAIC"  shall mean the
     9  National Association of Insurance Commissioners.
    10    (3) For purposes of this subsection, "principle-based valuation" shall
    11  mean a reserve valuation that uses methods and assumptions  required  by
    12  paragraph  eleven of this subsection as specified in the valuation manu-
    13  al.
    14    (4) For purposes of this subsection, "qualified actuary" shall mean  a
    15  member  in  good standing of the American Academy of Actuaries who meets
    16  the requirements prescribed by the superintendent by regulation.
    17    (5) For purposes of this subsection, "valuation manual" shall mean the
    18  valuation manual adopted by the NAIC on December  second,  two  thousand
    19  twelve,  as  subsequently amended, and as approved by the superintendent
    20  upon a finding that such manual is for the best interests of the holders
    21  of policies and contracts and annuitants of this state.
    22    (6) Notwithstanding subsection (c) of this section  and  section  four
    23  thousand  two hundred eighteen of this article, the minimum standard for
    24  the valuation of all such policies and contracts shall be  the  standard
    25  prescribed in the valuation manual.
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD15583-04-8

        A. 11116                            2
     1    (7)  The  valuation  manual  shall  not become operative in this state
     2  unless and until the superintendent has approved of such manual and  has
     3  adopted all necessary regulations to effectuate this subsection.
     4    (8) (A) No amendment to the valuation manual shall take effect in this
     5  state  unless  the  superintendent  finds that such amendment is for the
     6  best interests of the holders of policies and contracts  and  annuitants
     7  of this state.
     8    (B)  Upon  ninety  days' notice to the legislature, the superintendent
     9  may deviate, through regulations, from the reserve standards,  valuation
    10  methods,  assumptions,  and related requirements in the valuation manual
    11  provided, however, that such deviation shall not result in reserve valu-
    12  ations that are lower than the minimum standards prescribed in the valu-
    13  ation manual and may be based on a percentage of the reserves being held
    14  for the policies and contracts subject to this subsection prior  to  the
    15  operative date of such manual.  Such notice shall include for each devi-
    16  ation from the valuation manual an explanation of such deviation and why
    17  it  is  necessary,  the impact such deviation would have on the reserves
    18  and premiums for each  insurance  and  annuity  product  such  deviation
    19  applies to and an estimated time line for implementation.
    20    (9) The valuation manual shall specify all of the following:
    21    (A)  Minimum  valuation  standards for and definitions of the policies
    22  and contracts subject to this subsection as  determined  by  the  super-
    23  intendent. Such minimum valuation standards shall be:
    24    (i)  The  commissioners  reserve  valuation  method for life insurance
    25  policies subject to this subsection; and
    26    (ii) The commissioners annuity reserve valuation  method  for  annuity
    27  contracts subject to this subsection.
    28    (B) Requirements for the format of reports to the superintendent under
    29  item  (iii)  of  subparagraph (B) of paragraph eleven of this subsection
    30  and which shall include information necessary to determine if the  valu-
    31  ation is appropriate and in compliance with this subsection;
    32    (C)  Assumptions  for risks over which a company does not have signif-
    33  icant control or influence;
    34    (D) Procedures for corporate governance and oversight of the actuarial
    35  function, and a process for appropriate waiver or modification  of  such
    36  procedures;
    37    (E)  Other requirements, including, but not limited to, those relating
    38  to reserve methods, models for measuring risk,  generation  of  economic
    39  scenarios,  assumptions,  margins, use of company experience, risk meas-
    40  urement, disclosure, certifications,  reports,  actuarial  opinions  and
    41  memorandums, transition rules and internal controls; and
    42    (F)  The  data and form of the data required under paragraph twelve of
    43  this subsection, with whom  the  data  shall  be  submitted,  and  other
    44  requirements including data analyses and reporting of analyses.
    45    (10) The superintendent may engage a qualified actuary, at the expense
    46  of  a  company,  to perform an actuarial examination of such company and
    47  opine on the appropriateness of any reserve assumption or method used by
    48  such company, or to review and opine on such company's  compliance  with
    49  any requirement set forth in this subsection.
    50    (11)  (A) A company that issues policies and contracts subject to this
    51  subsection shall establish reserves using  a  principle-based  valuation
    52  that  meets  the following conditions for such policies and contracts as
    53  specified in the valuation manual:
    54    (i) Quantify the benefits and guarantees, and the funding,  associated
    55  with  the  policies or contracts and their risks at a level of conserva-
    56  tism that reflects conditions that include unfavorable events that  have

        A. 11116                            3
     1  a  reasonable  probability of occurring during the lifetime of the poli-
     2  cies and contracts. For policies and  contracts  with  significant  tail
     3  risk,  reflect  conditions  appropriately  adverse  to quantify the tail
     4  risk.
     5    (ii)  Incorporate  assumptions,  risk  analysis  methods and financial
     6  models and management techniques  that  are  consistent  with,  but  not
     7  necessarily  identical  to,  those utilized within the company's overall
     8  risk assessment process,  while  recognizing  potential  differences  in
     9  financial  reporting  structures and any prescribed assumptions or meth-
    10  ods.
    11    (iii) Incorporate assumptions that are derived in one of the following
    12  manners:
    13    (I) The assumption is prescribed in the valuation manual.
    14    (II) For assumptions that are not prescribed, the assumptions shall:
    15    a. be established utilizing the company's available experience, to the
    16  extent it is relevant and statistically credible; or
    17    b. to the extent that company experience is not  available,  relevant,
    18  or  statistically  credible,  be  established  utilizing other relevant,
    19  statistically credible experience.
    20    (iv) Provide margins for uncertainty including adverse  deviation  and
    21  estimation  error,  such that the greater the uncertainty the larger the
    22  margin and resulting reserve.
    23    (B) A company that issues  policies  and  contracts  subject  to  this
    24  subsection shall:
    25    (i) Establish procedures for corporate governance and oversight of the
    26  actuarial  valuation  function  consistent  with  those described in the
    27  valuation manual.
    28    (ii) Provide to the superintendent, annually on or before  a  date  as
    29  determined  by  the  superintendent,  and  the board of directors of the
    30  company an annual certification of the  effectiveness  of  the  internal
    31  controls  with  respect  to the principle-based valuation. Such controls
    32  shall be designed to assure that all  material  risks  inherent  in  the
    33  liabilities and associated assets subject to such valuation are included
    34  in  the  valuation,  and that valuations are made in accordance with the
    35  valuation manual.  The certification shall be based on the  controls  in
    36  place as of the end of the preceding calendar year.
    37    (iii)  Develop, and file with the superintendent upon request, a prin-
    38  ciple-based valuation report that complies with standards prescribed  in
    39  the valuation manual.
    40    (C)  A  principle-based valuation shall include a prescribed formulaic
    41  reserve component.
    42    (12) A company that issues policies  and  contracts  subject  to  this
    43  subsection  shall submit mortality, morbidity, policyholder behavior, or
    44  expense experience and other data as prescribed in the valuation  manual
    45  to  the superintendent annually on or before a date as determined by the
    46  superintendent.
    47    (13) (A) The superintendent may exempt specific product forms or prod-
    48  uct lines of a domestic company that is licensed and doing business only
    49  in this state from the requirements of this subsection provided:
    50    (i) The superintendent has issued  an  exemption  in  writing  to  the
    51  company and has not subsequently revoked the exemption in writing; and
    52    (ii)  The company computes reserves using assumptions and methods used
    53  prior to the operative date of the valuation manual in addition  to  any
    54  requirements  established by the superintendent and promulgated by regu-
    55  lation.

        A. 11116                            4
     1    (B) For  any  company  granted  an  exemption  under  this  paragraph,
     2  subsections (c), (d), (e) and (f) of this section and section four thou-
     3  sand  two  hundred  eighteen  of  this article shall be applicable. With
     4  respect to any company applying for this  exemption,  any  reference  to
     5  subsection  (g)  found  in  subsections  (c),  (d),  (e) and (f) of this
     6  section and section four thousand two hundred eighteen of  this  article
     7  shall not be applicable.
     8    §  2. 1. For purposes of this section, valuation manual shall have the
     9  same meaning as such term is defined by section 4217  of  the  insurance
    10  law.
    11    2.  The department of financial services shall study the impact on the
    12  New York state life insurance industry and consumers of the  implementa-
    13  tion  of  the  valuation  manual  for determining the amount of required
    14  reserves for individual and group life insurance  policies  and  annuity
    15  contracts. Such study shall include but not be limited to:
    16    (a) The percentage change between the reserves required under New York
    17  state  law  prior  to the implementation of the valuation manual and the
    18  reserves required pursuant to such manual for individual and group  life
    19  insurance policies and annuity contracts;
    20    (b) The percentage change between premiums prior to the implementation
    21  of  the  valuation  manual and premiums after the implementation of such
    22  manual in the individual and group life insurance  markets  and  annuity
    23  market;
    24    (c)  Identification  of  the redundancies eliminated from the reserves
    25  for each product subject to the valuation manual;
    26    (d) The impact on the use of captive insurance companies by  the  life
    27  insurance industry to reinsure existing policies and contracts;
    28    (e)  The  changes to the department of financial services oversight of
    29  insurance companies that have occurred as a result of  implementing  the
    30  valuation manual;
    31    (f) The impact on risk based capital requirements;
    32    (g)  The  impact  on consumers including cost savings, cost increases,
    33  any loss of accrued interest on policies  and  contracts,  any  loss  of
    34  existing  consumer  protections  and the impact of replacement products;
    35  and
    36    (h) An analysis of any regulations promulgated by  the  department  of
    37  financial  services  that  allow  deviations from the reserve standards,
    38  valuation methods, assumptions, and related requirements  in  the  valu-
    39  ation  manual,  including  (1) a summary of such deviations, (2) whether
    40  such deviations are based upon a percentage of the reserves held for the
    41  policies and contracts subject to subsection (g) of section 4217 of  the
    42  insurance  law  prior to the operative date of the valuation manual, and
    43  (3) the impact of such deviations on reserves for impacted insurance and
    44  annuity products including  a  comparison  of  the  differences  between
    45  reserves  for  impacted insurance and annuity products required prior to
    46  the implementation of the valuation manual  and  reserves  required  for
    47  impacted  insurance  and annuity products as a result of such deviations
    48  from the valuation manual.
    49    3. The superintendent of the department of  financial  services  shall
    50  submit  a  report to the governor, temporary president of the senate and
    51  speaker of the assembly of the department's findings no later  than  one
    52  year  after  the  operative  date of the valuation manual, and every two
    53  years thereafter.
    54    § 3. This act shall take  effect  immediately;  and  shall  be  deemed
    55  repealed 10 years after it shall have become a law.
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