Bill Text: NY A10325 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires the court in proceedings in which an order of protection or temporary order of protection has been issued and a child is the protected party to notify such child's school of such order of protection or temporary order or protection on the same day of the issuance of such order of protection or temporary order or protection.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-05-17 - referred to children and families [A10325 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A10325-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          10325

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                      May 17, 2024
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  COMMITTEE ON RULES -- (at request of M. of A. Hevesi) --
          read once and referred to the Committee on Children and Families

        AN ACT to amend the family court act, the criminal procedure law and the
          education law, in relation to notifying school districts of orders  of
          protection and temporary orders of protection

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 842 of the family court act is amended by adding  a
     2  new closing paragraph to read as follows:
     3    In  any  proceeding  in  which a child is the protected party in whose
     4  favor an order of protection or temporary order of protection  has  been
     5  issued,  and  such  child  legally  attends a school in the state of New
     6  York, the court shall notify such school or board of cooperative  educa-
     7  tional services of such school district on the same day as the issuance,
     8  modification,  extension,  dismissal,  or  expiration  of  the  order of
     9  protection or temporary order of protection, or as  soon  thereafter  as
    10  practicable,  when  such  order  of  protection  or  temporary  order of
    11  protection requires the parent or the  person  legally  responsible  for
    12  such  child's  care, or the spouse of the parent or other person legally
    13  responsible for such child's  care,  to  stay  away  from  such  child's
    14  school.    The  presentation  of  a copy of such order to such school or
    15  board of cooperative educational services of such school district  shall
    16  not  impose  on such school or board of cooperative educational services
    17  of such school district any duty of care greater than  what  is  legally
    18  required.  The  court  shall be required to adopt a process by which the
    19  school district superintendent, school  building  principal,  or  school
    20  administrator of the school such child legally attends is confidentially
    21  notified by mail, fax, or secure electronic document.
    22    §  2. Subdivisions 6 and 8 of section 530.12 of the criminal procedure
    23  law, as amended by chapter 480 of the laws of 2013, are amended to  read
    24  as follows:
    25    6.  An  order  of protection or a temporary order of protection issued
    26  pursuant to subdivision one, two, three, four or five  of  this  section
    27  shall  bear  in  a  conspicuous manner the term "order of protection" or

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD15509-01-4

        A. 10325                            2

     1  "temporary order of protection" as the case may be and a copy  shall  be
     2  filed  by the clerk of the court with the sheriff's office in the county
     3  in which the complainant resides, or, if the complainant resides  within
     4  a city, with the police department of such city. The order of protection
     5  or  temporary  order  of  protection  shall  also  contain the following
     6  notice: "This order of protection will remain  in  effect  even  if  the
     7  protected  party has, or consents to have, contact or communication with
     8  the party against whom the order is issued. This order of protection can
     9  only be modified or terminated by the court. The protected party  cannot
    10  be  held  to  violate  this  order  nor  be  arrested for violating this
    11  order."[.] The absence of such language shall not affect the validity of
    12  such order. A copy of such order of protection  or  temporary  order  of
    13  protection may from time to time be filed by the clerk of the court with
    14  any  other  police department or sheriff's office having jurisdiction of
    15  the residence, work place, and school of anyone intended to be protected
    16  by such order. In any proceeding in which a child is the protected party
    17  in whose favor an order of protection or temporary order  of  protection
    18  has  been  issued,  and  such  child legally attends a public or private
    19  elementary, middle, or secondary school in the state of  New  York,  the
    20  clerk  of  the  court shall confidentially notify the school superinten-
    21  dent, school district superintendent, building principal,  and/or  other
    22  school  administrator of such school or board of cooperative educational
    23  services of such school district pursuant to subdivision eight  of  this
    24  section. A copy of the order may also be filed by the complainant at the
    25  appropriate  police  department or sheriff's office having jurisdiction.
    26  Any subsequent amendment or revocation of such order shall be  filed  in
    27  the same manner as herein provided.
    28    Such  order of protection shall plainly state the date that such order
    29  expires.
    30    8. In any proceeding in which an  order  of  protection  or  temporary
    31  order of protection or a warrant has been issued under this section, the
    32  clerk  of  the  court  shall  issue to the complainant and defendant and
    33  defense counsel and to any other person affected by the order a copy  of
    34  the order of protection or temporary order of protection and ensure that
    35  a  copy  of  the order of protection or temporary order of protection be
    36  transmitted to the local correctional facility where the  individual  is
    37  or  will be detained, the state or local correctional facility where the
    38  individual is or will  be  imprisoned,  and  the  supervising  probation
    39  department  or department of corrections and community supervision where
    40  the individual is  under  probation  or  parole  supervision.    In  any
    41  proceeding  in  which  a  child is the protected party in whose favor an
    42  order of protection or temporary order of protection  has  been  issued,
    43  and  such  child legally attends a public or private elementary, middle,
    44  or secondary school in the state of New York, the  clerk  of  the  court
    45  shall  confidentially  notify the school superintendent, school district
    46  superintendent, building principal, and/or other school administrator of
    47  such school or board of cooperative educational services of such  school
    48  district  by  mail,  fax, or secure electronic format on the same day as
    49  the issuance, modification, extension, dismissal, or expiration  of  the
    50  order  of protection or temporary order of protection, or as soon there-
    51  after as practicable, when such order of protection or  temporary  order
    52  of  protection requires the parent or the person legally responsible for
    53  such child's care, or the spouse of the parent or other  person  legally
    54  responsible  for  such  child's  care,  to  stay  away from such child's
    55  school. The presentation of a copy of such order to such school or board
    56  of cooperative educational services of such school  district  shall  not

        A. 10325                            3

     1  impose  on  such  school or board of cooperative educational services of
     2  such school district any duty of  care  greater  than  what  is  legally
     3  required.  The  presentation of a copy of such order or a warrant to any
     4  peace  officer  acting  pursuant  to  [his  or her] such peace officer's
     5  special duties or police officer shall constitute authority for [him  or
     6  her]  such officer to arrest a person who has violated the terms of such
     7  order and bring such person before the court and, otherwise, so  far  as
     8  lies  within  [his  or her] such officer's power, to aid in securing the
     9  protection such order was intended to afford.  The  protected  party  in
    10  whose  favor the order of protection or temporary order of protection is
    11  issued may not be held to violate an order issued in [his or  her]  such
    12  party's  favor  nor  may  such protected party be arrested for violating
    13  such order.
    14    § 3. Paragraph e of subdivision 4 of section 2-d of the education law,
    15  as added by section 1 of subpart L of part AA of chapter 56 of the  laws
    16  of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
    17    e.  Except as required by law or in the case of educational enrollment
    18  data, school districts shall not report to the department the  following
    19  student data elements:
    20    (1) juvenile delinquency records;
    21    (2) criminal records;
    22    (3) medical and health records; [and]
    23    (4) student biometric information; and
    24    (5) orders of protection in which the student is the protected party.
    25    §  4.  Paragraph  c  of subdivision 1 of section 3210 of the education
    26  law, as added by chapter 549 of the laws of 1986, is amended to read  as
    27  follows:
    28    c. In the event that a person requests the release of a minor required
    29  by  the  provisions  of part one of this article to attend upon instruc-
    30  tion, the identity of such person shall be verified against  a  list  of
    31  names  provided  by  the  person  or persons in parental relation to the
    32  minor, as defined in section two of this chapter, at the  time  of  such
    33  minor's enrollment. The school district may adopt appropriate procedures
    34  for  the purpose of submitting a list of names at a later date or updat-
    35  ing the list of names provided by the  person  or  persons  in  parental
    36  relation.  If such person is identified as one of those persons included
    37  on such list, such minor may be released from attendance. If such person
    38  is identified as a person not included on such list, such minor may  not
    39  be  released  except  in  the event of an emergency as determined in the
    40  sole discretion of  the  principal  of  the  school,  or  his  designee,
    41  provided  that  the  person or persons in parental relation to the minor
    42  have been contacted and have agreed to such release. A  school  district
    43  may  presume  that  either parent of the student has authority to obtain
    44  the release of said minor unless the school district has  been  provided
    45  with  a  certified  copy  of the legally binding instrument, such as the
    46  court order or decree of divorce, separation or custody  which  provides
    47  evidence  to the contrary, or an order of protection pursuant to section
    48  eight hundred forty-two of the family court act or subdivisions six  and
    49  eight  of  section  530.12  of  the criminal procedure law. No situation
    50  shall be deemed an emergency until the facts of such situation have been
    51  verified by such principal or [his] such principal's designee. No  civil
    52  or  criminal  liability  shall arise or attach to any school district or
    53  employee thereof for any act or omission to act as a result  of,  or  in
    54  connection with, the duties or activities authorized or directed by this
    55  paragraph. The foregoing procedure shall not apply to release of a minor

        A. 10325                            4

     1  pursuant to the protective custody provisions of the social services law
     2  and the family court act.
     3    §  5.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
     4  have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or
     5  repeal of any rule or regulation necessary  for  the  implementation  of
     6  this  act  on its effective date are authorized to be made and completed
     7  on or before such effective date.
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