Bill Text: NY A10244 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Regulates the conducting of business of multilevel distribution companies and their participants; grants the department of law the authority to regulate and oversee the operation of such companies.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-05-18 - referred to consumer affairs and protection [A10244 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-A10244-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          10244
                   IN ASSEMBLY
                                      May 18, 2016
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  M. of A. MOYA -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Consumer Affairs and Protection
        AN ACT to amend the general business  law,  in  relation  to  regulating
          multilevel distribution companies
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new article
     2  32-A to read as follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 32-A
     4                           MULTILEVEL DISTRIBUTION
     5                                  COMPANIES
     6  Section 676. Definitions.
     7          677. Disclosure requirements.
     8          677-a. Contract requirements.
     9          677-b. Recruitment and sales materials.
    10          677-c. Supervision.
    11          677-d. Penalties.
    12          677-e. Rules and regulations.
    13    § 676. Definitions. As used in this article:
    14    1. "Department" means the department of law.
    15    2. "Multilevel distribution company" means any person, firm,  partner-
    16  ship,  limited  liability  company, corporation or other business entity
    17  which sells, distributes or supplies for valuable consideration goods or
    18  services through independent  agents,  contractors  or  distributors  at
    19  different levels:
    20    (a)  whereby such independent agents, contractors and distributors may
    21  recruit prospective independent agents,  contractors  and  distributors;
    22  and
    23    (b)  wherein  commissions,  bonuses,  refunds, discounts, dividends or
    24  other considerations are or may be  paid  to  such  independent  agents,
    25  contractors  and  distributors  for  the sale of such goods and services
    26  and/or for the recruitment, actions or performance of other  independent
    27  agents, contractors and distributors.
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD14587-03-6

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     1    3. "Participant" means an independent agent, contractor or distributor
     2  of a multilevel distribution company.
     3    §  677.  Disclosure  requirements.  1.  Every  multilevel distribution
     4  company shall, on or before March first of  each  year,  file  with  the
     5  department a financial disclosure statement, written in plain and under-
     6  standable English, which shall include the following information for the
     7  preceding calendar years:
     8    (a)  the  name  of the multilevel distribution company, the name under
     9  which such company is doing or intends to do business, and the  name  of
    10  any  parent  or  affiliated  company that will engage in business trans-
    11  actions with participants;
    12    (b) the multilevel distribution company's principal  business  address
    13  and the name and address of its participants in this state authorized to
    14  receive process;
    15    (c)  a statement as to whether the multilevel distribution company and
    16  its principals, officers, partners, directors, or any other person iden-
    17  tified in the application for registration:
    18    (1) Has been convicted of a felony, or pleaded nolo  contendere  to  a
    19  felony  charge,  or held liable or enjoined in a civil action by a final
    20  judgment if such civil action involved fraud,  embezzlement,  fraudulent
    21  conversion or misappropriation of property.
    22    (2)  Is  subject to any currently effective order of the United States
    23  securities and exchange commission or the  securities  administrator  of
    24  any state denying the registration of or barring, revoking or suspending
    25  the  registration  of  such  person as a securities broker or dealer, or
    26  investment advisor, or securities agent or registered representative, or
    27  is subject to any currently effective order of any  national  securities
    28  association  or  national securities exchange, as defined in the Securi-
    29  ties and Exchange Act of 1934, suspending or expelling such person  from
    30  membership in such association or exchange.
    31    (3) Is subject to a currently effective order or ruling of the federal
    32  trade commission.
    33    (4)  Is  subject  to any currently effective injunctive or restrictive
    34  order relating to business activity as a result of an action brought  by
    35  a  public  agency  or department, including, without limitation, actions
    36  affecting a license as a real estate broker or salesman.
    37    Such statement shall set forth the court, date of conviction or  judg-
    38  ment,  any  penalty imposed or damages assessed, or the date, nature and
    39  issuer of such order;
    40    (d) the total number of participants such company has in the state;
    41    (e) the total number of new participants of such  company  during  the
    42  calendar year;
    43    (f) the total sales of such company in the state;
    44    (g)  the  percent  of sales in the state generated by sales to partic-
    45  ipants of such company;
    46    (h) the percent of sales in the state that are generated by  sales  to
    47  persons who are not participants of such company; and
    48    (i)  the average and median commissions earned by participants of such
    49  company.
    50    2. A cover page disclaimer shall be attached to each disclosure state-
    51  ment filed pursuant to this section. Such disclaimer  shall  state  that
    52  the  state  of  New  York does not recommend the multilevel distribution
    53  company, nor does the state confirm that it has verified the information
    54  in the disclosure statement.
    55    § 677-a. Contract requirements. 1.  No multilevel distribution company
    56  shall enter into any contract or agreement with  a  prospective  partic-

        A. 10244                            3
     1  ipant,  unless  and  until  such prospective participant shall have been
     2  provided with a statement,  in  the  prospective  participant's  primary
     3  language,  and in clear and easily understandable language, of the bene-
     4  fits,  risks  and  actual  effects  of each product, service or business
     5  opportunity that may be provided pursuant to  the  financial  disclosure
     6  statement  approved  by  the  department pursuant to section six hundred
     7  seventy-seven of this article.
     8    2. A copy of such contract or agreement and disclosure statement shall
     9  be provided to a prospective participant not less than five  days  prior
    10  to the signing of the contract or agreement.
    11    §  677-b. Recruitment and sales materials. No pamphlet, circular, form
    12  letter, advertisement,  presentation,  or  other  recruitment  or  sales
    13  literature  or  communication  addressed  to or intended for prospective
    14  participants shall be issued or distributed by any  multilevel  distrib-
    15  ution  company  until the disclosure statement has been submitted to the
    16  department.
    17    § 677-c.  Supervision.  Each  multilevel  distribution  company  shall
    18  provide  support  to  its  participants  to  ensure  compliance with the
    19  provisions of the article, and  to  prevent  fraudulent,  deceptive  and
    20  unlawful acts by such participants.
    21    § 677-d. Penalties. Any multilevel distribution company which knowing-
    22  ly  violates  any  provision  of  this article or any rule or regulation
    23  promulgated pursuant thereto, shall be subject to a  fine  of  not  less
    24  than  five  hundred  dollars nor more than one thousand dollars for each
    25  such violation for a first offense; and a fine  of  not  less  than  one
    26  thousand  dollars  nor  more  than  five  thousand dollars for each such
    27  violation for a second offense within a period of one year; and  a  fine
    28  of  not  less  than  five  thousand  dollars  nor more than ten thousand
    29  dollars for each such violation for a third or subsequent offense within
    30  a period of one year.
    31    § 677-e. Rule and regulations. The attorney general is authorized  and
    32  directed to promulgate any such rules and regulations as shall be neces-
    33  sary to implement the provisions of this article.
    34    §  2. This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeed-
    35  ing the date on which it shall have  become  a  law;  provided,  however
    36  that,  effective  immediately,  the addition, amendment and/or repeal of
    37  any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation of this  act  on
    38  its  effective date are authorized and directed to be made and completed
    39  on or before such effective date.
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