Bill Text: NY A07685 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Relates to the proper procedure for parole violators deemed to be incapacitated.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2015-06-16 - substituted by s4780a [A07685 Detail]
Download: New_York-2015-A07685-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 7685 2015-2016 Regular Sessions I N A S S E M B L Y May 22, 2015 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. O'DONNELL -- read once and referred to the Committee on Correction AN ACT to amend the executive law and the criminal procedure law, in relation to incapacitated parole violators THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of 2 section 259-i of the executive law, as amended by section 38-f-l of 3 subpart A of part C of chapter 62 of the laws of 2011, is amended to 4 read as follows: 5 (i) If the parole officer having charge of a presumptively released, 6 paroled or conditionally released person or a person released to post- 7 release supervision or a person received under the uniform act for out- 8 of-state parolee supervision shall have reasonable cause to believe that 9 such person has lapsed into criminal ways or company, or has violated 10 one or more conditions of his presumptive release, parole, conditional 11 release or post-release supervision, such parole officer shall report 12 such fact to a member of the board, or to any officer of the department 13 designated by the board, and thereupon a warrant may be issued for the 14 retaking of such person and for his temporary detention in accordance 15 with the rules of the board UNLESS SUCH PERSON HAS BEEN DETERMINED TO BE 16 CURRENTLY UNFIT TO PROCEED TO TRIAL OR IS CURRENTLY SUBJECT TO A TEMPO- 17 RARY OR FINAL ORDER OF OBSERVATION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE SEVEN HUNDRED 18 THIRTY OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW, IN WHICH CASE NO WARRANT SHALL BE 19 ISSUED. The retaking and detention of any such person may be further 20 regulated by rules and regulations of the department not inconsistent 21 with this article. A warrant issued pursuant to this section shall 22 constitute sufficient authority to the superintendent or other person in 23 charge of any jail, penitentiary, lockup or detention pen to whom it is 24 delivered to hold in temporary detention the person named therein; 25 except that a warrant issued with respect to a person who has been EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD11153-02-5 A. 7685 2 1 released on medical parole pursuant to section two hundred fifty-nine-r 2 of this article and whose parole is being revoked pursuant to paragraph 3 (h) of subdivision four of such section shall constitute authority for 4 the immediate placement of the parolee only into imprisonment in the 5 custody of the department to hold in temporary detention. A warrant 6 issued pursuant to this section shall also constitute sufficient author- 7 ity to the person in charge of a drug treatment campus, as defined in 8 subdivision twenty of section two of the correction law, to hold the 9 person named therein, in accordance with the procedural requirements of 10 this section, for a period of at least ninety days to complete an inten- 11 sive drug treatment program mandated by the board as an alternative to 12 presumptive release or parole or conditional release revocation, or the 13 revocation of post-release supervision, and shall also constitute suffi- 14 cient authority for return of the person named therein to local custody 15 to hold in temporary detention for further revocation proceedings in the 16 event said person does not successfully complete the intensive drug 17 treatment program. The board's rules shall provide for cancellation of 18 delinquency and restoration to supervision upon the successful 19 completion of the program. 20 S 2. Paragraph (f) of subdivision 3 of section 259-i of the executive 21 law is amended by adding a new subparagraph (xii) to read as follows: 22 (XII) IF AT ANY TIME DURING A REVOCATION PROCEEDING THE ALLEGED VIOLA- 23 TOR, HIS OR HER COUNSEL, OR AN EMPLOYEE OF THE DEPARTMENT CONTENDS, OR 24 IF IT REASONABLY APPEARS TO THE HEARING OFFICER, THAT THE ALLEGED VIOLA- 25 TOR IS AN INCAPACITATED PERSON AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION 26 ONE OF SECTION 730.10 OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW AND NO JUDICIAL 27 DETERMINATION HAS BEEN MADE THAT THE ALLEGED VIOLATOR IS AN INCAPACI- 28 TATED PERSON, THE REVOCATION PROCEEDING SHALL BE TEMPORARILY STAYED 29 UNTIL THE SUPERIOR COURT DETERMINES WHETHER OR NOT THE PERSON IS FIT TO 30 PROCEED. THE MATTER SHALL BE PROMPTLY REFERRED TO THE SUPERIOR COURT FOR 31 DETERMINATION OF THE ALLEGED VIOLATOR'S FITNESS TO PROCEED IN A MANNER 32 CONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE SEVEN HUNDRED THIRTY OF THE 33 CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW, PROVIDED HOWEVER THAT THE SUPERIOR COURT SHALL 34 IMMEDIATELY APPOINT COUNSEL FOR ANY UNREPRESENTED ALLEGED VIOLATOR 35 ELIGIBLE FOR APPOINTED COUNSEL UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (V) OF PARAGRAPH (F) 36 OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED FIFTY-NINE-I OF THIS CHAP- 37 TER. THE COURT SHALL DECIDE WHETHER OR NOT THE ALLEGED VIOLATOR IS INCA- 38 PACITATED WITHIN THIRTY DAYS OF THE REFERRAL FROM THE HEARING OFFICER. 39 IF THE COURT DETERMINES THAT THE ALLEGED VIOLATOR IS NOT AN INCAPACI- 40 TATED PERSON, THE COURT SHALL ORDER THAT THE MATTER BE RETURNED TO THE 41 BOARD OF PAROLE FOR CONTINUATION AND DISPOSITION OF THE REVOCATION 42 PROCEEDING. IF THE COURT DETERMINES THAT THE ALLEGED VIOLATOR IS AN 43 INCAPACITATED PERSON AND IF NO FELONY CHARGES ARE PENDING AGAINST THE 44 ALLEGED VIOLATOR, THE COURT SHALL ISSUE A FINAL ORDER OF OBSERVATION 45 COMMITTING SUCH PERSON TO THE CUSTODY OF THE COMMISSIONER OF MENTAL 46 HEALTH OR THE COMMISSIONER OF DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES FOR CARE AND 47 TREATMENT IN AN APPROPRIATE INSTITUTION IN A MANNER CONSISTENT WITH 48 SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION 730.40 OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW. IF A 49 FINAL ORDER OF OBSERVATION HAS BEEN ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, THE 50 HEARING OFFICER SHALL DISMISS THE VIOLATION CHARGES AND SUCH DISMISSAL 51 SHALL ACT AS A BAR TO ANY FURTHER PROCEEDING UNDER THIS SECTION AGAINST 52 THE ALLEGED VIOLATOR FOR SUCH VIOLATIONS. IF FELONY CRIMINAL CHARGES ARE 53 PENDING AT ANY TIME AGAINST AN ALLEGED VIOLATOR WHO HAS BEEN REFERRED TO 54 SUPERIOR COURT FOR A FITNESS EVALUATION BUT BEFORE A DETERMINATION OF 55 FITNESS HAS BEEN MADE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, THE COURT SHALL DECIDE 56 WHETHER OR NOT THE ALLEGED VIOLATOR IS INCAPACITATED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE A. 7685 3 1 SEVEN HUNDRED THIRTY OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW AND THE REVOCATION 2 PROCEEDING SHALL BE HELD IN ABEYANCE UNTIL SUCH DECISION HAS BEEN 3 REACHED. THE HEARING OFFICER SHALL ADOPT THE CAPACITY FINDING OF THE 4 COURT AND EITHER TERMINATE THE REVOCATION PROCESS IF AN ORDER OF OBSER- 5 VATION HAS BEEN MADE BY THE COURT OR PROCEED WITH THE REVOCATION HEARING 6 IF THE ALLEGED VIOLATOR HAS BEEN FOUND NOT TO BE AN INCAPACITATED 7 PERSON. 8 S 3. Subdivision 2 of section 730.10 of the criminal procedure law, as 9 amended by chapter 566 of the laws of 1994, is amended to read as 10 follows: 11 2. "Order of examination" means an order issued to an appropriate 12 director by a criminal court wherein a criminal action is pending 13 against a defendant[,] or BY A COURT EVALUATING THE CAPACITY OF AN 14 ALLEGED VIOLATOR IN A PAROLE REVOCATION PROCEEDING PURSUANT TO SUBPARA- 15 GRAPH (XII) OF PARAGRAPH (F) OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED 16 FIFTY-NINE-I OF THE EXECUTIVE LAW, OR by a family court pursuant to 17 section 322.1 of the family court act wherein a juvenile delinquency 18 proceeding is pending against a juvenile, directing that such person be 19 examined for the purpose of determining if he is an incapacitated 20 person. 21 S 4. Subparagraph (v) of paragraph (f) of subdivision 3 of section 22 259-i of the executive law, as amended by section 11 of part E of chap- 23 ter 62 of the laws of 2003, is amended to read as follows: 24 (v) The alleged violator shall be permitted representation by counsel 25 at the revocation hearing. In any case, INCLUDING WHEN A SUPERIOR COURT 26 IS CALLED UPON TO EVALUATE THE CAPACITY OF AN ALLEGED VIOLATOR IN A 27 PAROLE REVOCATION PROCEEDING, where such person is financially unable to 28 retain counsel, the criminal court of the city of New York, the county 29 court or district court in the county where the violation is alleged to 30 have occurred or where the hearing is held, shall assign counsel in 31 accordance with the county or city plan for representation placed in 32 operation pursuant to article eighteen-B of the county law. He OR SHE 33 shall have the right to confront and cross-examine adverse witnesses, 34 unless there is good cause for their non-attendance as determined by the 35 presiding officer; present witnesses and documentary evidence in defense 36 of the charges; and present witnesses and documentary evidence relevant 37 to the question whether reincarceration of the alleged violator is 38 appropriate. 39 S 5. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after 40 it shall have become a law.