Bill Text: NY A07023 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Increases the base benefit amount for computation of pension cost-of-living adjustments.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 7-3)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-03-04 - print number 7023a [A07023 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A07023-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          7023

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                      May 10, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of A. PHEFFER AMATO -- read once and referred to the
          Committee on Governmental Employees

        AN ACT to amend the retirement and social security law and the education
          law, in relation to increasing the base benefit amount for computation
          of pension cost-of-living adjustments

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1. Subdivisions c and d of section 78-a of the retirement and
     2  social security law, as added by chapter 125 of the laws  of  2000,  are
     3  amended to read as follows:
     4    c.  Said cost-of-living adjustment shall be computed on a base benefit
     5  amount not to exceed eighteen thousand dollars of the annual  retirement
     6  allowance  defined  in subdivision b of this section, except that effec-
     7  tive on the first day of September, two thousand twenty-four, the  cost-
     8  of-living  adjustment  shall be computed on a base benefit amount not to
     9  exceed twenty-one thousand dollars of the  annual  retirement  allowance
    10  defined in subdivision b of this section.
    11    d.  The  percentage  referred  to  in this section shall be determined
    12  annually by reference to the consumer price index (all urban  consumers,
    13  CPI-U,  U.S.  city  average,  all  items, 1982-84=100), published by the
    14  United States bureau of labor statistics, for each  applicable  calendar
    15  year. Said percentage shall equal fifty percent of the annual inflation,
    16  as  determined  from the increase in the consumer price index in the one
    17  year period ending on the March thirty-first prior to the cost-of-living
    18  adjustment effective on the ensuing  September  first.  Said  percentage
    19  shall then be rounded up to the next higher one-tenth of one percent and
    20  shall  not  exceed  three  percent  nor be less than one percent, except
    21  that, commencing the first day of September, two  thousand  twenty-four,
    22  the  cost-of-living adjustments paid between the first day of September,
    23  two thousand two and the first day of September, two thousand twenty-two
    24  shall equal one hundred percent of the annual inflation,  as  determined

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD09889-02-3

        A. 7023                             2

     1  from  the  increase  in  the consumer price index in the one year period
     2  ending on the March thirty-first prior to the cost-of-living  adjustment
     3  effective  on the ensuing September first. Said percentage shall then be
     4  rounded  up  to  the  next higher one-tenth of one percent and shall not
     5  exceed three percent nor be less than one percent.
     6    § 2. Subdivisions c and d of  section  378-a  of  the  retirement  and
     7  social  security  law,  as added by chapter 125 of the laws of 2000, are
     8  amended to read as follows:
     9    c. Said cost-of-living adjustment shall be computed on a base  benefit
    10  amount  not to exceed eighteen thousand dollars of the annual retirement
    11  allowance defined in subdivision b of this section, except that,  effec-
    12  tive  on the first day of September, two thousand twenty-four, the cost-
    13  of-living adjustment shall be computed on a base benefit amount  not  to
    14  exceed  twenty-one  thousand  dollars of the annual retirement allowance
    15  defined in subdivision b of this section.
    16    d. The percentage referred to in  this  section  shall  be  determined
    17  annually  by reference to the consumer price index (all urban consumers,
    18  CPI-U, U.S. city average, all  items,  1982-84=100),  published  by  the
    19  United  States  bureau of labor statistics, for each applicable calendar
    20  year. Said percentage shall equal fifty percent of the annual inflation,
    21  as determined from the increase in the consumer price index in  the  one
    22  year period ending on the March thirty-first prior to the cost-of-living
    23  adjustment  effective  on  the  ensuing September first. Said percentage
    24  shall then be rounded up to the next higher one-tenth of one percent and
    25  shall not exceed three percent nor be  less  than  one  percent,  except
    26  that,  commencing  the first day of September, two thousand twenty-four,
    27  the cost-of-living adjustments paid between the first day of  September,
    28  two thousand two and the first day of September, two thousand twenty-two
    29  shall  equal  one hundred percent of the annual inflation, as determined
    30  from the increase in the consumer price index in  the  one  year  period
    31  ending  on the March thirty-first prior to the cost-of-living adjustment
    32  effective on the ensuing September first. Said percentage shall then  be
    33  rounded  up  to  the  next higher one-tenth of one percent and shall not
    34  exceed three percent nor be less than one percent.
    35    § 3. Subdivisions c and d of section 532-a of the  education  law,  as
    36  added  by  chapter  125  of  the  laws  of  2000, are amended to read as
    37  follows:
    38    c. Said cost-of-living adjustment shall be computed on a base  benefit
    39  amount  not to exceed eighteen thousand dollars of the annual retirement
    40  allowance defined in subdivision b of this section, except  that  effec-
    41  tive  on the first day of September, two thousand twenty-four, the cost-
    42  of-living adjustment shall be computed on a base benefit amount  not  to
    43  exceed  twenty-one  thousand  dollars of the annual retirement allowance
    44  defined in subdivision b of this section.
    45    d. The percentage referred to in  this  section  shall  be  determined
    46  annually  by reference to the consumer price index (all urban consumers,
    47  CPI-U, U.S. city average, all  items,  1982-84=100),  published  by  the
    48  United  States  bureau of labor statistics, for each applicable calendar
    49  year. Said percentage shall equal fifty percent of the annual inflation,
    50  as determined from the increase in the consumer price index in  the  one
    51  year period ending on the March thirty-first prior to the cost-of-living
    52  adjustment  effective  on  the  ensuing September first. Said percentage
    53  shall then be rounded up to the next higher one-tenth of one percent and
    54  shall not exceed three percent nor be  less  than  one  percent,  except
    55  that,  commencing  the first day of September, two thousand twenty-four,
    56  the cost-of-living adjustments paid between the first day of  September,

        A. 7023                             3

     1  two thousand two and the first day of September, two thousand twenty-two
     2  shall  equal  one hundred percent of the annual inflation, as determined
     3  from the increase in the consumer price index in  the  one  year  period
     4  ending  on the March thirty-first prior to the cost-of-living adjustment
     5  effective on the ensuing September first. Said percentage shall then  be
     6  rounded  up  to  the  next higher one-tenth of one percent and shall not
     7  exceed three percent nor be less than one percent.
     8    § 4. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary,  none
     9  of  the  provisions  of  this  act shall be subject to section 25 of the
    10  retirement and social security law.
    11    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.
          FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
          This bill would provide an increase in the  defined  benefit  cost-of-
        living  adjustment  (COLA)  for  the New York State and Local Retirement
        System and the New York State Teachers'  Retirement  System.    Starting
        with  a payment in September 2024, the annual COLA will be computed on a
        base benefit amount  not  to  exceed  $21,000.  Additionally,  the  COLA
        payments  made from 2002 to 2022 will be recomputed based on one hundred
        percent of the annual inflation. Currently, the calculation uses a  base
        benefit  not  to  exceed  $18,000  and  annual  increases based on fifty
        percent of the annual inflation.
          Insofar as this bill affects the New York State and  Local  Employees'
        Retirement System (NYSLERS), the increased costs would be borne entirely
        by  the  State  of New York and the local participating employers in the
        NYSLERS. If this bill were enacted during the 2023 legislative  session,
        the  increase  in  the  present value of benefits would be approximately
        $14.2 billion.
             NYSLERS        Increase in present      Increase in future
                            value benefits            contributions
             Tiers 1 - 5     $14.1 billion            $8.4 billion
             Tier 6          $0.1 billion             $5.8 billion
             Total           $14.2 billion            $14.2 billion

          In the NYSLERS, this benefit improvement will be funded by  increasing
        the  billing  rates  charged  annually  to  cover both retrospective and
        prospective benefit increases. The annual contribution required  of  all
        participating  employers  in  the NYSLERS is 5.2% of billable salary, or
        approximately $639 million to the State of New  York  and  approximately
        $928  million  to  the  local participating employers in the fiscal year
        ending March 31, 2025. This permanent annual cost will  vary  in  subse-
        quent  billing cycles with changes in the billing rate and salary of the
        affected members.
          Insofar as this bill affects the New York State and Local  Police  and
        Fire  Retirement  System (NYSLPFRS), the increased costs would be shared
        by the State of New York and the local participating  employers  in  the
        NYSLPFRS. If this bill were enacted during the 2023 legislative session,
        the  increase  in  the  present value of benefits would be approximately
        $1.1 billion.
             NYSLPFRS       Increase in present      Increase in future
                            value benefits           contributions
             Tiers 1 - 5    $1.1 billion             $0.6 billion
             Tier 6         $0.02 billion            $0.5 billion
             Total          $1.1 billion             $1.1 billion

          In the NYSLPFRS, this benefit improvement will be funded by increasing
        the billing rates charged  annually  to  cover  both  retrospective  and

        A. 7023                             4

        prospective  benefit  increases. The annual contribution required of all
        participating employers in the NYSLPFRS is 2.6% of billable  salary,  or
        approximately $22 million to the State of New York and approximately $88
        million  to  the local participating employers in the fiscal year ending
        March 31, 2025. This permanent annual cost will vary in subsequent bill-
        ing cycles with changes in the billing rate and salary of  the  affected
        members.
          Further,  we  anticipate significant administrative costs to implement
        the provisions of this legislation.
          Summary of relevant resources:
          Membership data as of March 31, 2022 was used in measuring the  impact
        of the proposed change, the same data used in the April 1, 2022 actuari-
        al  valuation.  Distributions  and  other statistics can be found in the
        2022 Report of the Actuary and the 2022 Annual  Comprehensive  Financial
        Report.
          The  actuarial assumptions and methods used are described in the 2020,
        2021, and 2022 Annual Report to the  Comptroller  on  Actuarial  Assump-
        tions,  and  the  Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of New York:
        Audit and Control.
          The Market Assets and GASB Disclosures are found in the March 31, 2022
        New York State and Local  Retirement  System  Financial  Statements  and
        Supplementary Information.
          I am a member of the American Academy of Actuaries and meet the Quali-
        fication Standards to render the actuarial opinion contained herein.
          This  fiscal note does not constitute a legal opinion on the viability
        of the proposed change nor is it intended to serve as a  substitute  for
        the professional judgment of an attorney.
          This  estimate, dated April 11, 2023, and intended for use only during
        the 2023 Legislative Session, is Fiscal Note No. 2023-122,  prepared  by
        the Actuary for the New York State and Local Retirement System.
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