Bill Text: NY A06804 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended
Bill Title: Relates to improving student mental health and mental health literacy in institutions of higher education in the state; requires the amendment or adoption of related protocols, policies and programs in SUNY, CUNY and independent institutions of higher education.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 8-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2024-02-02 - print number 6804a [A06804 Detail]
Download: New_York-2023-A06804-Amended.html
STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 6804--A 2023-2024 Regular Sessions IN ASSEMBLY May 8, 2023 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. GUNTHER, FAHY -- read once and referred to the Committee on Higher Education -- recommitted to the Committee on High- er Education in accordance with Assembly Rule 3, sec. 2 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to improving student mental health and mental health literacy in institutions of higher education in the state, and requiring the amendment or adoption of related protocols and policies of SUNY, CUNY and independent insti- tutions of higher education The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. The education law is amended by adding a new section 362 to 2 read as follows: 3 § 362. Student mental health. 1. The state university shall take the 4 following actions regarding student mental health needs: 5 (a) (i) review, amend and publish various protocols and policies 6 intended to improve the mental health of students, to improve mental 7 health literacy among students and staff, and to establish parity 8 between physical and mental health, including reasonable accommodations, 9 whenever possible and appropriate; 10 (ii) review, amend and publish enrollment, re-enrollment, medical 11 leave of absence, voluntary and involuntary leave and termination poli- 12 cies of the state university and create specific provisions for students 13 experiencing mental health issues or crises, that are intended to 14 improve responses to the mental health needs and crises of students, 15 improve suicide prevention and intervention, provide flexible voluntary 16 leave opportunities, provide individualized student assessments with 17 consideration of reasonable requests by students and appropriate defer- 18 ence to their treating providers, and provide reasonable accommodations EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [] is old law to be omitted. LBD10931-02-4A. 6804--A 2 1 to avoid extended involuntary leave or termination, whenever possible 2 and appropriate; 3 (b) include a mental health section in orientation programs for newly 4 enrolled students intended to enhance mental health literacy among 5 students, to increase knowledge about mental health and help-seeking 6 behaviors, and to reduce stigma; 7 (c) all full-time faculty, administrators, athletic coaches, student- 8 facing and support staff, including adjunct professors of the universi- 9 ty, shall be required to receive mental health training on mental health 10 literacy, relevant disability law, reduction of stigma training, best 11 practices regarding reasonable accommodations for students with mental 12 health needs, and recognizing signs of mental distress among students 13 and recommended follow-up safety actions. All such training shall be 14 provided in a culturally competent manner. Staff shall receive initial 15 training within one year of the effective date of this section, or with- 16 in one year after the date upon which they commence employment at the 17 university, with refresher training required within each three-year 18 period thereafter. The chancellor of the state university, in conjunc- 19 tion with the commissioner, shall prescribe the form and manner in which 20 such training shall be provided; and 21 (d) institute other programs intended to address and improve student 22 mental health. 23 2. The state university and the department shall research, review, and 24 publish model protocols and policies, that may be adopted and imple- 25 mented by colleges and universities under their jurisdiction, to imple- 26 ment the provisions of subdivision one of this section. 27 § 2. The education law is amended by adding a new section 6235 to read 28 as follows: 29 § 6235. Student mental health. 1. The city university shall take the 30 following actions regarding student mental health: 31 (a) (i) review, amend and publish various protocols and policies 32 intended to improve the mental health of students, to improve mental 33 health literacy among students and staff, and to establish parity 34 between physical and mental health, including reasonable accommodations, 35 whenever possible and appropriate; 36 (ii) review, amend and publish enrollment, re-enrollment, medical 37 leave of absence, voluntary and involuntary leave and termination poli- 38 cies of the city university and create specific provisions for students 39 experiencing mental health issues or crises, that are intended to 40 improve responses to the mental health needs and crises of students, 41 improve suicide prevention and intervention, provide flexible voluntary 42 leave opportunities, provide individualized student assessments with 43 consideration of reasonable requests by students and appropriate defer- 44 ence to their treating providers, and provide reasonable accommodations 45 to avoid extended involuntary leave or termination, whenever possible 46 and appropriate; 47 (b) include a mental health section in orientation programs for newly 48 enrolled students intended to enhance mental health literacy among 49 students, to increase knowledge about mental health and help-seeking 50 behaviors, and to reduce stigma; 51 (c) all full-time faculty, administrators, athletic coaches, student- 52 facing and support staff, including adjunct professors of the city 53 university, shall be required to receive mental health training on 54 mental health literacy, relevant disability law, reduction of stigma 55 training, best practices regarding reasonable accommodations for 56 students with mental health needs, and recognizing signs of mentalA. 6804--A 3 1 distress among students and recommended follow-up safety actions. All 2 such training shall be provided in a culturally competent manner. Staff 3 shall receive initial training within one year of the effective date of 4 this section, or within one year after the date upon which they commence 5 employment at the city university, with refresher training required 6 within each three-year period thereafter. The chancellor of the city 7 university, in conjunction with the commissioner, shall prescribe the 8 form and manner in which such training shall be provided; and 9 (d) institute other programs intended to address and improve student 10 mental health. 11 2. The city university and the department shall research, review, and 12 publish model protocols and policies, that may be adopted and imple- 13 mented by colleges and universities under their jurisdiction, to imple- 14 ment the provisions of subdivision one of this section. 15 § 3. The education law is amended by adding a new section 237-a to 16 read as follows: 17 § 237-a. Student mental health, mental health literacy and training in 18 master plans of independent institutions of higher education. 1. The 19 regents plan for higher education, required to be developed and trans- 20 mitted pursuant to section two hundred thirty-seven of this part, and 21 approved master plans of independent institutions of higher education 22 shall include protocols and policies intended to improve the mental 23 health of students, improve mental health literacy among students, 24 faculty and support staff, and establish parity between physical and 25 mental health, including reasonable accommodations, whenever possible 26 and appropriate. The regents plan shall also require such institutions 27 to review, amend and publish enrollment, re-enrollment, medical leave of 28 absence, voluntary and involuntary leave, and termination policies for 29 students experiencing mental health issues or crises; improve responses 30 to mental health needs and crises; review and improve suicide prevention 31 and intervention policies; and provide appropriate staff training to all 32 full-time faculty, administrators, athletic coaches, student-facing and 33 support staff, as well as adjunct professors, to implement the above-re- 34 ferenced protocols and policies. 35 2. Independent institutions of higher education, shall review model 36 protocols and policies that may be developed or adopted by the universi- 37 ty, the city university, or the department and consider whether to adopt 38 such protocols and policies, in whole or in part, for inclusion in their 39 master plans, for purposes of improving student mental health, mental 40 health literacy, and responses to mental health needs and crises in such 41 institutions. 42 § 4. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that 43 the provisions relating to the regents plan and university master plans 44 pursuant to section three of this act, shall be effective on the first 45 date, following the effective date of this act, when such plans are 46 required to be completed under section 237 of the education law.