Bill Text: NY A06648 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Amended

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Increases the penalties for bias related and gang related graffiti, and graffiti upon religious property.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 14-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-04-26 - print number 6648b [A06648 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-A06648-Amended.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                        6648--B
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                    March 24, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced by M. of A. BENEDETTO, MARKEY, P. RIVERA, ROBERTS, M. MILLER,
         GALEF,  REILLY,  STEVENSON,  MOYA  --  Multi-Sponsored  by -- M. of A.
         ABBATE, GUNTHER, HOOPER, SIMOTAS -- read  once  and  referred  to  the
         Committee  on Consumer Affairs and Protection -- committee discharged,
         bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended  and  recommitted  to  said
         committee  --  recommitted  to  the  Committee on Consumer Affairs and
         Protection in accordance with Assembly Rule 3,  sec.  2  --  committee
         discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
         to said committee
       AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to bias-related graffiti, the
         disposition  of graffiti offenses, graffiti for the purpose of promot-
         ing gang related activities and graffiti upon religious property
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  The penal law is amended by adding a new section 60.31 to
    2  read as follows:
    3  S 60.31 AUTHORIZED  DISPOSITION;  AGGRAVATED  HARASSMENT  IN  THE  FIRST
    4            DEGREE.
    5    WHEN  A  PERSON  IS  CONVICTED  OF  AGGRAVATED HARASSMENT IN THE FIRST
    6  DEGREE AS DEFINED IN SECTION 240.31 OF THIS CHAPTER, OR OF AN ATTEMPT TO
    7  COMMIT SUCH AN OFFENSE, OR OF A LESSER INCLUDED OFFENSE, IN ADDITION  TO
    8  ANY OTHER SENTENCE IMPOSED OR AS A CONDITION OF PROBATION OR CONDITIONAL
    9  DISCHARGE  THE  COURT MAY ORDER SUCH PERSON TO PARTICIPATE IN, AT HIS OR
   10  HER OWN EXPENSE, A DIVERSITY TRAINING PROGRAM THAT IS DESIGNED TO  OVER-
   11  COME DISCRIMINATION, PREJUDICE AND INTOLERANCE, AND THAT PROMOTES COMMU-
   12  NICATION,  UNDERSTANDING AND RESPECT AMONG DIVERSE RACIAL, RELIGIOUS AND
   13  ETHNIC GROUPS.
   14    S 2. Paragraph (h) of subdivision 2 of section 65.10 of the penal law,
   15  as amended by chapter 508 of the laws of 2001, is  amended  to  read  as
   16  follows:
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD04419-05-2
       A. 6648--B                          2
    1    (h) Perform services for a public or not-for-profit corporation, asso-
    2  ciation,  institution  or  agency, including but not limited to services
    3  for the [division] OFFICE of ALCOHOLISM AND  substance  abuse  services,
    4  [services  in  an  appropriate community program for removal of graffiti
    5  from  public  or private property, including any property damaged in the
    6  underlying offense,] or services for the maintenance and repair of  real
    7  or  personal property maintained as a cemetery plot, grave, burial place
    8  or other place of interment of human remains. Provided however, that the
    9  performance of any such services shall not result in the displacement of
   10  employed  workers  or  in  the  impairment  of  existing  contracts  for
   11  services,  nor shall the performance of any such services be required or
   12  permitted in any establishment involved in any labor strike or  lockout.
   13  The  court  may  establish  provisions  for  the  early termination of a
   14  sentence  of  probation  or  conditional  discharge  pursuant   to   the
   15  provisions of subdivision three of section 410.90 of the criminal proce-
   16  dure law after such services have been completed. Such sentence may only
   17  be  imposed  upon  conviction of a misdemeanor, violation, or class D or
   18  class E felony, or  a  youthful  offender  finding  replacing  any  such
   19  conviction,  where  the defendant has consented to the amount and condi-
   20  tions of such service;
   21    S 3. Section 65.10 of the penal law is amended by adding a new  subdi-
   22  vision 6 to read as follows:
   23    6.  GRAFFITI  REMOVAL.    WHEN  IMPOSING A SENTENCE OF PROBATION OR OF
   24  CONDITIONAL DISCHARGE IN CONNECTION WITH A VIOLATION OF SECTION  145.60,
   25  145.62  OR 145.65 OF THIS CHAPTER, THE COURT SHALL AS A CONDITION OF THE
   26  SENTENCE, REQUIRE THAT THE DEFENDANT  REMOVE  GRAFFITI  FROM  PUBLIC  OR
   27  PRIVATE  PROPERTY,  INCLUDING  ANY  PROPERTY  DAMAGED  IN THE UNDERLYING
   28  OFFENSE, UNLESS THE COURT SHALL DETERMINE THAT AN APPROPRIATE PROGRAM TO
   29  SUPERVISE SUCH REMOVAL IS NOT AVAILABLE OR THAT  SUCH  GRAFFITI  REMOVAL
   30  WOULD  BE  UNREASONABLY  DANGEROUS;  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  THAT  GRAFFITI
   31  REMOVAL FROM PRIVATE PROPERTY PURSUANT  TO  THIS  SUBDIVISION  SHALL  BE
   32  SUBJECT TO CONSENT OF THE OWNER OF SUCH PROPERTY.
   33    S  4.  Section 145.60 of the penal law, as added by chapter 458 of the
   34  laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
   35  S 145.60 Making graffiti IN THE SECOND DEGREE.
   36    1. For purposes of this section AND SECTION 145.62  OF  THIS  ARTICLE,
   37  the  term "graffiti" shall mean the etching, painting, covering, drawing
   38  upon or otherwise placing of a mark upon public or private property with
   39  intent to damage such property.
   40    2. [No person shall make] A PERSON IS GUILTY OF MAKING GRAFFITI IN THE
   41  SECOND DEGREE WHEN HE OR SHE MAKES graffiti of any type on any building,
   42  public or private, or any other property real or personal owned  by  any
   43  person,  firm  or  corporation  or any public agency or instrumentality,
   44  without the express permission of the owner or operator of said  proper-
   45  ty.
   46    Making graffiti IN THE SECOND DEGREE is a class A misdemeanor.
   47    S  5.  The penal law is amended by adding a new section 145.62 to read
   48  as follows:
   49  S 145.62 MAKING GRAFFITI IN THE FIRST DEGREE.
   50    A PERSON IS GUILTY OF MAKING GRAFFITI IN THE FIRST  DEGREE  WHEN  SUCH
   51  PERSON DAMAGES THE PROPERTY OF ANOTHER PERSON IN THE MANNER DESCRIBED IN
   52  SECTION 145.60 OF THIS ARTICLE, BY MEANS OF MAKING GRAFFITI OF ANY TYPE:
   53    1. IN A MANNER TO PROMOTE OR ENCOURAGE GANG RELATED ACTIVITIES; OR
   54    2. HAVING KNOWLEDGE THAT SUCH PROPERTY IS USED AS A PLACE OF RELIGIOUS
   55  WORSHIP,  HE  OR  SHE  DAMAGES A BUILDING, STRUCTURE OR THE CURTILAGE OF
   56  SUCH BUILDING OR STRUCTURE USED AS A PLACE OF  RELIGIOUS  WORSHIP  BY  A
       A. 6648--B                          3
    1  RELIGIOUS  CORPORATION, AS INCORPORATED UNDER THE RELIGIOUS CORPORATIONS
    2  LAW; OR
    3    3.  HAVING  KNOWLEDGE  THAT SUCH PROPERTY COMPRISES A DISPLAY OF RELI-
    4  GIOUS SYMBOLS WHICH ARE FOR A REPRESENTATIVE EXPRESSION OF FAITH, HE  OR
    5  SHE  DAMAGES  A  SCROLL,  RELIGIOUS  VESTMENT, VESSEL, ITEM COMPRISING A
    6  DISPLAY OF RELIGIOUS SYMBOLS WHICH ARE A  REPRESENTATIVE  EXPRESSION  OF
    7  FAITH  OR  A  MISCELLANEOUS  ITEM  OF PROPERTY KEPT OR USED IN OR UPON A
    8  BUILDING, STRUCTURE OR CURTILAGE THEREOF DESCRIBED IN SUBDIVISION TWO OF
    9  THIS SECTION.
   10    MAKING GRAFFITI IN THE FIRST DEGREE IS A CLASS E FELONY.
   11    S 6. Section 240.31 of the penal law is amended by adding a new subdi-
   12  vision 1-a to read as follows:
   13    1-A. ETCHES, PAINTS, COVERS, DRAWS UPON OR  OTHERWISE  PLACES  A  MARK
   14  UPON ANY BUILDING OR ANY OTHER REAL PROPERTY, PUBLIC OR PRIVATE, WITHOUT
   15  THE EXPRESS PERMISSION OF THE OWNER OR OPERATOR OF SUCH BUILDING OR REAL
   16  PROPERTY; OR
   17    S 7. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
   18  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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