Bill Text: NY A05926 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Prohibits deceptive rate advertising for certain accommodations; requires advertised rates to be inclusive of all taxes and automatic fees; requires the non-inclusive rate, and an itemized list of taxes and automatic fees to be provided to the consumer prior to a person finalizing his or her purchase.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - referred to consumer affairs and protection [A05926 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A05926-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         5926--A

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                     March 24, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by M. of A. VANEL -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Consumer Affairs  and  Protection  --  committee  discharged,  bill
          amended,  ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit-
          tee

        AN ACT to amend the general business law,  in  relation  to  prohibiting
          deceptive rate advertising for certain accommodations

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new section
     2  209-h to read as follows:
     3    § 209-h. Deceptive advertising. 1. Every advertisement or solicitation
     4  communicating a rate or rates for an accommodation in this state made by
     5  an operator of an accommodation or marketer shall be deemed deceptive if
     6  such rate or rates are not inclusive of all taxes  and  automatic  fees.
     7  This section shall be construed as applying to all instances and mediums
     8  where the rate or rates are communicated.
     9    2.  For  purposes  of this section, the following terms shall have the
    10  following meanings:
    11    (a) "Rate" shall mean the costs associated with staying at an accommo-
    12  dation, whether displayed as a nightly, daily, or  aggregate  price  and
    13  whether represented in currency, points, credits, or a similar represen-
    14  tation, paid by a guest to stay at the accommodation.
    15    (b)  "Accommodation"  shall  mean  a  hotel,  motel, inn or short-term
    16  rental. "Short-term rental" shall be defined as an entire dwelling unit,
    17  or a room, group of rooms, other living or sleeping space, or any  other
    18  space,  made  available  for rent by guests for less than thirty consec-
    19  utive days.
    20    (c) "Automatic fees" shall include all such fees that are charged to a
    21  guest without respect for such guest's right or ability to be reimbursed
    22  for or refuse to pay the fee or any part thereof. Automatic  fees  shall
    23  include,  but shall not be limited to, service fees, resort fees, desti-

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD10040-03-3

        A. 5926--A                          2

     1  nation fees, amenity fees, facility fees, housekeeping or cleaning fees,
     2  mandatory gratuities, and any fee for a  good  or  service  due  at  the
     3  accommodation or elsewhere, before, during, or after the guest concludes
     4  his  or her stay, that is automatically charged in full absent notifica-
     5  tion to the accommodation by the guest that the good  or  service  being
     6  charged for was not utilized. A guest's right to refuse or be reimbursed
     7  for  an  automatic payment shall have no effect on the fee's classifica-
     8  tion. Taxes shall include  all  applicable  federal,  state,  and  local
     9  taxes.
    10    (d)  "Inclusive rate" shall mean the total cost amount the consumer is
    11  expected to pay, including any additional taxes or fees.
    12    (e) "Non-inclusive rate" shall mean  the  cost  amount  for  only  the
    13  services  being  provided,  which  does not include additional taxes and
    14  fees which may be imposed.
    15    (f) "Marketer" shall mean any person or  entity  who,  in  the  normal
    16  course  of business, displays, advertises or solicits rates for accommo-
    17  dations.
    18    (g)  "Points" and "credits" shall include all incentives offered by an
    19  issuing entity that can be redeemed at an accommodation, irrespective of
    20  the issuer. Points  and  credits shall include, but shall not be limited
    21  to, points issued by credit card issuers, operators  of  accommodations,
    22  rewards programs, loyalty programs, and any combination thereof.
    23    3.  Upon  request  by  a consumer, the operator of an accommodation or
    24  marketer shall be required to provide the consumer with  the  non-inclu-
    25  sive  rate,  and an itemized list of taxes and automatic fees prior to a
    26  person finalizing his or her purchase. Absent of such request, the oper-
    27  ator of an accommodation or marketer shall be permitted to  provide  the
    28  consumer with the inclusive rate.
    29    4.  Where  a rate is payable in points or credits, irrespective of the
    30  issuing entity, every instance of the rate shall be conspicuously accom-
    31  panied by the sum of taxes and automatic fees, including all  taxes  and
    32  automatic fees charged by the issuing entity where the entity is not the
    33  operator of the accommodation.
    34    5.  No  operator of an accommodation or marketer shall be liable under
    35  this section for any unforeseeable acts or circumstances which cause the
    36  inadvertent communication of a  non-inclusive  rate  provided  that  the
    37  operator, upon being notified of the existence of such an error, prompt-
    38  ly  notify any guest who has reserved the rate and provide them with the
    39  option to refund their reservation without penalty in  the  same  amount
    40  and type of consideration paid.
    41    6.  Any  operator  of  an  accommodation  or marketer who violates the
    42  provisions of this section shall be liable for a civil  penalty  of  not
    43  less  than  one  thousand  dollars,  but  not  more  than three thousand
    44  dollars, per violation.
    45    7. Any agreement relating to the waiver of any provision  within  this
    46  section shall be void.
    47    8.  This section shall not be construed as having any effect on adver-
    48  tisements or solicitations for accommodations located outside the  state
    49  of New York.
    50    § 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    51  it shall have become a law.
feedback