Bill Text: NY A05904 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to criminal use of a firearm in the first degree.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-03-07 - print number 5904b [A05904 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-A05904-Amended.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                        5904--A
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                     March 2, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced by M. of A. KAVANAGH -- read once and referred to the Commit-
         tee  on Codes -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted
         as amended and recommitted to said committee
       AN ACT to amend the penal law, the  vehicle  and  traffic  law  and  the
         general  business law, in relation to criminal use of a firearm in the
         first degree and to repeal certain provisions of the penal law  relat-
         ing thereto
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Section 265.09 of the penal law, as amended by chapter  650
    2  of the laws of 1996, is amended to read as follows:
    3  S 265.09 Criminal use of a firearm in the first degree.
    4    (1)  A  person  is  guilty  of  criminal use of a firearm in the first
    5  degree when he OR SHE commits any [class B violent] felony  offense  [as
    6  defined  in  paragraph  (a)  of subdivision one of section 70.02] and he
    7  [either:
    8    (a) possesses a deadly weapon, if the weapon is a loaded  weapon  from
    9  which a shot, readily capable of producing death or other serious injury
   10  may be discharged; or
   11    (b)]  OR  SHE  displays  what appears to be a pistol, revolver, rifle,
   12  shotgun, machine gun or other firearm.
   13    Criminal use of a firearm in the first degree is a class B felony.
   14    (2) Sentencing. Notwithstanding any other  provision  of  law  to  the
   15  contrary, when a person is convicted of criminal use of a firearm in the
   16  first  degree  as  defined in subdivision one of this section, the court
   17  shall impose [an additional] A consecutive sentence of five years to the
   18  minimum term of [an indeterminate] THE sentence imposed on the  underly-
   19  ing  [class B violent] felony offense where the person convicted of such
   20  crime displays a loaded weapon from which a  shot,  readily  capable  of
   21  producing  death  or other serious injury may be discharged, in further-
   22  ance of the commission of such crime, provided, however, that such addi-
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD04651-03-1
       A. 5904--A                          2
    1  tional sentence shall not be imposed if the court, having regard to  the
    2  nature  and  circumstances of the crime and to the history and character
    3  of the defendant, finds on the record that such  additional  consecutive
    4  sentence would be unduly harsh and that not imposing such sentence would
    5  be  consistent  with the public safety and would not deprecate the seri-
    6  ousness of the crime.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
    7  contrary, the aggregate of the five year consecutive term imposed pursu-
    8  ant to this subdivision and the  minimum  term  of  the  [indeterminate]
    9  sentence  imposed  on  the  underlying  [class  B  violent] felony shall
   10  constitute the new aggregate minimum term of imprisonment, and a  person
   11  subject  to  such  term  shall be required to serve the entire aggregate
   12  minimum term and shall not be eligible for release on parole  or  condi-
   13  tional  release during such term. This subdivision shall not apply where
   14  the defendant's criminal liability for displaying a loaded  weapon  from
   15  which a shot, readily capable of producing death or other serious injury
   16  may be discharged, in furtherance of the commission of crime is based on
   17  the conduct of another pursuant to section 20.00 of [the penal law] THIS
   18  CHAPTER.
   19    S 2. Section 265.08 of the penal law is REPEALED.
   20    S 3. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of section 70.02 of the penal law,
   21  as  amended  by  chapter  405 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as
   22  follows:
   23    (b) Class C violent felony offenses: an attempt to commit any  of  the
   24  class  B felonies set forth in paragraph (a) of this subdivision; aggra-
   25  vated criminally negligent homicide as defined in section 125.11, aggra-
   26  vated manslaughter in the second degree as defined  in  section  125.21,
   27  aggravated  sexual  abuse  in  the  second  degree as defined in section
   28  130.67, assault on a peace officer, police officer, fireman or emergency
   29  medical services professional as defined in section 120.08, gang assault
   30  in the second degree as defined in section 120.06, strangulation in  the
   31  first degree as defined in section 121.13, burglary in the second degree
   32  as defined in section 140.25, robbery in the second degree as defined in
   33  section  160.10, criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree as
   34  defined in section 265.03, [criminal use of  a  firearm  in  the  second
   35  degree  as defined in section 265.08,] criminal sale of a firearm in the
   36  second degree as defined in section 265.12, criminal sale of  a  firearm
   37  with  the  aid  of  a  minor as defined in section 265.14, soliciting or
   38  providing support for an act of terrorism in the first degree as defined
   39  in section 490.15, hindering prosecution  of  terrorism  in  the  second
   40  degree as defined in section 490.30, and criminal possession of a chemi-
   41  cal  weapon  or  biological  weapon  in  the  third degree as defined in
   42  section 490.37.
   43    S 4. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 4 of section 509-cc of  the  vehicle
   44  and  traffic  law,  as  amended  by  chapter 405 of the laws of 2010, is
   45  amended to read as follows:
   46    (c) The offenses referred to in subparagraph (i) of paragraph  (b)  of
   47  subdivision one and subparagraph (i) of paragraph (c) of subdivision two
   48  of  this  section  that  result in disqualification for a period of five
   49  years shall include a conviction under sections 100.10, 105.13,  115.05,
   50  120.03,  120.04,  120.04-a,  120.05,  120.10,  120.25,  121.12,  121.13,
   51  125.13, 125.14, 125.40, 125.45, 130.20, 130.25, 130.55, 135.10,  135.55,
   52  140.17,  140.25, 140.30, 145.12, 150.10, 150.15, 160.05, 160.10, 220.06,
   53  220.09, 220.16, 220.31, 220.34, 220.60, 221.30, 221.50, 221.55,  230.00,
   54  230.05,  230.06, 230.20, 230.25, 230.30, 230.32, 235.05, 235.06, 235.07,
   55  235.21, 240.06, 245.00, 260.10, subdivision two of  section  260.20  and
   56  sections  260.25,  265.02,  265.03,  [265.08,]  265.09,  265.10, 265.12,
       A. 5904--A                          3
    1  265.35 of the penal law or an attempt to commit  any  of  the  aforesaid
    2  offenses  under section 110.00 of the penal law, or any similar offenses
    3  committed under a former section of  the  penal  law,  or  any  offenses
    4  committed under a former section of the penal law which would constitute
    5  violations  of  the aforesaid sections of the penal law, or any offenses
    6  committed outside this state which would constitute  violations  of  the
    7  aforesaid sections of the penal law.
    8    S  5.  The  opening  paragraph  of  paragraph  (f) of subdivision 1 of
    9  section 410 of the general business law, as added by chapter 509 of  the
   10  laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
   11    Conviction  of  any of the following crimes subsequent to the issuance
   12  of a license pursuant to this  article:    fraud  pursuant  to  sections
   13  170.10,  170.15,  176.15,  176.20, 176.25, 176.30 and 190.65; falsifying
   14  business records pursuant to section 175.10; grand larceny  pursuant  to
   15  article  155;  bribery  pursuant  to  sections  180.03,  180.08, 180.15,
   16  180.25, 200.00, 200.03, 200.04, 200.10, 200.11, 200.12, 200.45,  200.50;
   17  perjury pursuant to sections 210.10, 210.15, 210.40; assault pursuant to
   18  sections  120.05,  120.10,  120.11,  120.12; robbery pursuant to article
   19  160; homicide pursuant  to  sections  125.25  and  125.27;  manslaughter
   20  pursuant  to  sections 125.15 and 125.20; kidnapping and unlawful impri-
   21  sonment pursuant to sections 135.10, 135.20 and 135.25; unlawful weapons
   22  possession pursuant to sections 265.02, 265.03 and 265.04; criminal  use
   23  of  a  weapon pursuant to [sections 265.08 and] SECTION 265.09; criminal
   24  sale of a weapon  pursuant  to  sections  265.11  and  265.12;  and  sex
   25  offenses  pursuant  to  article 130 of the penal law. Provided, however,
   26  that for the purposes of this article, none of the  following  shall  be
   27  considered  criminal  convictions  or reported as such: (i) a conviction
   28  for which an executive pardon has been issued pursuant to the  executive
   29  law; (ii) a conviction which has been vacated and replaced by a youthful
   30  offender  finding pursuant to article seven hundred twenty of the crimi-
   31  nal procedure law, or the applicable provisions  of  law  of  any  other
   32  jurisdiction;  or  (iii)  a  conviction  the  records of which have been
   33  expunged or sealed pursuant to the applicable provisions of the laws  of
   34  this state or of any other jurisdiction; and (iv) a conviction for which
   35  other evidence of successful rehabilitation to remove the disability has
   36  been issued.
   37    S 6. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
   38  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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