Bill Text: NY A03715 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Relates to the applicability of open meetings and freedom of information laws to certain not-for-profit corporations.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 6-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2023-06-07 - substituted by s2727a [A03715 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A03715-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         3715--C
                                                                 Cal. No. 95

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    February 7, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of A. PAULIN, OTIS, FAHY, JACOBSON, McDONALD -- read
          once and referred to the Committee on  Corporations,  Authorities  and
          Commissions  --  reported  and  referred  to the Committee on Ways and
          Means -- committee discharged,  bill  amended,  ordered  reprinted  as
          amended  and recommitted to said committee -- ordered to a third read-
          ing, amended and ordered reprinted, retaining its place on  the  order
          of third reading -- again amended on third reading, ordered reprinted,
          retaining its place on the order of third reading

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  not-for-profit  corporation  law and the public
          authorities law, in relation to the applicability of open meetings and
          freedom of information laws to certain not-for-profit corporations

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Section  104  of  the  not-for-profit  corporation law is
     2  amended by adding a new paragraph (h) to read as follows:
     3    (h) The department shall transmit electronically  to  the  authorities
     4  budget  office  a  copy  of  every certificate of incorporation filed or
     5  delivered where the incorporator has indicated on the  certificate  that
     6  such  incorporator  is  filing  said certificate on the behalf or at the
     7  behest  of  a  municipal  corporation,  state  or  local  authority,  or
     8  district.
     9    §  2. Subparagraph 2-b of paragraph (a) of section 402 of the not-for-
    10  profit corporation law, as added by chapter 23 of the laws of  2014,  is
    11  amended to read as follows:
    12    (2-b) If it is not formed to engage in any activity or for any purpose
    13  requiring  consent or approval of any state official, department, board,
    14  agency or other body, or does not require consent pursuant to  paragraph
    15  (w)  of  section 404 (Approvals, notices and consents) of this article a
    16  statement that no such consent or approval is required.  Such  statement
    17  shall  be  deemed conclusive for purposes of filing by the department of
    18  state. If subsequent to submitting the certificate of incorporation  for

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04263-06-4

        A. 3715--C                          2

     1  filing,  the  corporation  plans  to  engage  in  any activity requiring
     2  consent or approval pursuant to  section  404  [(approvals]  (Approvals,
     3  notices  and  consents) of this [chapter] article, the corporation shall
     4  obtain such consent or approval and accordingly amend its certificate of
     5  incorporation pursuant to article eight of this chapter.
     6    §  3.  Paragraph  (a) of section 402 of the not-for-profit corporation
     7  law is amended by adding a new subparagraph 9 to read as follows:
     8    (9) A statement whether the corporation is being incorporated  on  the
     9  behalf  or  at  the  behest of any municipal corporation, state or local
    10  authority, or district. If so,  the  incorporator  shall  identify  such
    11  municipal corporation, state or local authority, or district.
    12    §  4.  Section 404 of the not-for-profit corporation law is amended by
    13  adding a new paragraph (w) to read as follows:
    14    (w) Every certificate of  incorporation  which  includes  any  of  the
    15  following  shall have endorsed thereon or annexed thereto the consent of
    16  the director of the authorities budget office:
    17    (1) indicates that one or more individuals who serve  as  officers  or
    18  employees  of  any  municipal  corporation, state or local authority, or
    19  district shall: (i) select either a majority of the corporation's  board
    20  of  directors or the corporation's chief executive officer; (ii) consti-
    21  tute a majority of the voting strength that selects either a majority of
    22  the corporation's board of directors or the corporation's  chief  execu-
    23  tive  officer;  or  (iii)  serve as: (A) a majority of the corporation's
    24  board of directors; or (B) in their official capacity, the corporation's
    25  chief executive officer; or
    26    (2) indicates that such  corporation  is  being  incorporated  on  the
    27  behalf  or  at  the  behest of any municipal corporation, state or local
    28  authority, or district.
    29    The director shall make such inquiry into the purposes of the proposed
    30  corporation as the director shall deem advisable.
    31    § 5. Paragraph (a) of section 1411 of the  not-for-profit  corporation
    32  law,  as  amended by chapter 847 of the laws of 1970, is amended to read
    33  as follows:
    34    (a) Purposes.
    35    This section shall provide  an  additional  and  alternate  method  of
    36  incorporation  or reincorporation of not-for-profit corporations for any
    37  of the purposes set forth in this paragraph and shall not be  deemed  to
    38  alter,  impair or diminish the purposes, rights, powers or privileges of
    39  any corporation heretofore or hereafter incorporated under this  section
    40  or  under  the  stock  or business corporation laws. Corporations may be
    41  incorporated or reincorporated  under  this  section  as  not-for-profit
    42  local  development  corporations operated for the exclusively charitable
    43  or public purposes of relieving and reducing unemployment, promoting and
    44  providing for additional and maximum employment, bettering and maintain-
    45  ing job opportunities, instructing or training individuals to improve or
    46  develop  their  capabilities  for  such  jobs,  carrying  on  scientific
    47  research  for  the purpose of aiding a community or geographical area by
    48  attracting new industry to the community or area or by  encouraging  the
    49  development  of,  or retention of, an industry in the community or area,
    50  and lessening the burdens of government and acting in the public  inter-
    51  est,  and  any  one  or  more counties, cities, towns or villages of the
    52  state, or any combination thereof,  or  the  New  York  job  development
    53  authority  in  exercising  its power under the public authorities law to
    54  encourage the organization of local development corporations, may  cause
    55  such corporations to be incorporated by public officers or private indi-
    56  viduals  or reincorporated upon compliance with the requirements of this

        A. 3715--C                          3

     1  section, and it is hereby found, determined and declared that in  carry-
     2  ing  out  said  purposes and in exercising the powers conferred by para-
     3  graph (b) such corporations will be performing an essential governmental
     4  function. A not-for-profit corporation may not incorporate or reincorpo-
     5  rate  under  this section if its sole corporate purpose is for lessening
     6  the burdens of government and acting in the public interest.
     7    § 6. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (d) of section 1411 of  the  not-for-
     8  profit corporation law is amended to read as follows:
     9    (2)  Notwithstanding  the  provisions of any general, special or local
    10  law, charter or ordinance to the contrary, such sale  or  lease  may  be
    11  made without appraisal (except as may be necessary in regard to subpara-
    12  graph  (4)  of  this paragraph), public notice[,] (except as provided in
    13  subparagraph (4) of this paragraph), or public bidding for such price or
    14  rental and upon such terms as may be agreed  upon  between  the  county,
    15  city,  town or village and said local development corporation; provided,
    16  however, that in case of a lease the term may not  exceed  [ninety-nine]
    17  twenty-five  years  and provided, further, that in cities having a popu-
    18  lation of one million or more, no such sale or lease shall be made with-
    19  out the approval of a majority of the members of the borough improvement
    20  board of the borough in which such real property is located.
    21    § 7. Subparagraph 4 of paragraph (d) of section 1411 of  the  not-for-
    22  profit corporation law is amended to read as follows:
    23    (4)  Notice  of such hearing shall be published at least [ten] twenty-
    24  one days before the date set for the hearing in such publication and  in
    25  such  manner  as may be designated by the local legislative body, or the
    26  board of estimate as the case may be. Such notice shall also include:  a
    27  description  of the property at issue; the value of the proposed consid-
    28  eration to be received from the sale or lease; the estimated fair market
    29  value of the asset; and a statement of the intended use  or  disposition
    30  of the property by the local development corporation.
    31    §  8.  Paragraph (i) of section 1411 of the not-for-profit corporation
    32  law is amended to read as follows:
    33    (i) Contracts between a municipal corporation,  public  authority,  or
    34  district and a local development corporation.
    35    Any  contract  or  other  agreement between a local development corpo-
    36  ration and a municipal corporation, state authority or local  authority,
    37  or  district for one or more of the purposes enumerated in paragraph (a)
    38  of this section shall: (1) cause the local development corporation to be
    39  defined as a local authority pursuant to subdivision two of section  two
    40  of  the  public  authorities  law;  (2) provide for the municipal corpo-
    41  ration, state authority or local authority, or district to receive  fair
    42  and  adequate consideration; (3) be subject to the requirements of arti-
    43  cle five-A of the general municipal law; and (4)  have  a  term  not  to
    44  exceed twenty-five years, subject to one or more subsequent renewals for
    45  a  term  not to exceed twenty-five years each upon the mutual consent of
    46  the parties; provided however that a contract with  a  municipal  corpo-
    47  ration  shall  not  be used to finance the municipal corporation's oper-
    48  ations or to acquire or improve an asset for use of the municipal corpo-
    49  ration.
    50    (j)  Effect of section.
    51    Corporations incorporated or reincorporated under this  section  shall
    52  be  organized  and  operated  exclusively  for the purposes set forth in
    53  paragraph (a) of this section, shall have, in  addition  to  the  powers
    54  otherwise  conferred  by  law,  the powers conferred by paragraph (c) of
    55  this section and shall be subject to all the restrictions [and], limita-
    56  tions and obligations imposed by [paragraph] paragraphs (e)  [and  para-

        A. 3715--C                          4

     1  graph],  (g)  and  (i) of this section.   In so far as the provisions of
     2  this section are inconsistent with the  provisions  of  any  other  law,
     3  general  or special, the provisions of this section shall be controlling
     4  as to corporations incorporated or reincorporated hereunder.
     5    §  9. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 2 of the public authorities law,
     6  as added by chapter 766 of the laws of 2005 and subdivision 2 as amended
     7  by chapter 257 of the laws of 2011, are amended to read as follows:
     8    1. "state authority" shall mean (a) a public authority or public bene-
     9  fit corporation created by or existing under this chapter or  any  other
    10  law  of the state of New York, with one or more of its members appointed
    11  by the governor or who serve as members by virtue  of  holding  a  civil
    12  office of the state, other than an interstate or international authority
    13  or  public  benefit  corporation,  including subsidiaries of such public
    14  authority or public  benefit  corporation;  or  (b)  certain  membership
    15  corporations  as defined in paragraph (d) of subdivision five of section
    16  fifty-three-a of the state finance law.
    17    2. "local authority" shall mean (a) a public authority or public bene-
    18  fit corporation created by or existing under this chapter or  any  other
    19  law of the state of New York whose members do not hold a civil office of
    20  the  state,  are  not  appointed by the governor or are appointed by the
    21  governor specifically upon the recommendation of the local government or
    22  governments; (b) a not-for-profit corporation, other than a fire  corpo-
    23  ration, a public group self-insurer regulated under the workers' compen-
    24  sation  law,  statewide  association of local governments or local offi-
    25  cials, or business improvement district, affiliated with, sponsored  by,
    26  or  created  by  a county, city, town or village government; (c) a local
    27  industrial developmental agency or authority or other local public bene-
    28  fit corporation; (d) an affiliate of such local authority;  [or]  (e)  a
    29  land  bank  corporation  created pursuant to article sixteen of the not-
    30  for-profit corporation law; or (f) a not-for-profit  corporation,  other
    31  than a fire corporation, a public group self-insurer regulated under the
    32  workers'  compensation law or statewide association of local governments
    33  or local officials, or  business  improvement  district,  that  (i)  has
    34  issued  or  has  the authority to issue tax exempt debt or (ii) provides
    35  state or municipal tax exemptions through its participation in a project
    36  undertaken in furtherance of its purposes.
    37    For the purposes of paragraph (b) of the  opening  paragraph  of  this
    38  subdivision,  "affiliated  with,  sponsored  by, or created by a county,
    39  city, town or village government" shall also include, but not be limited
    40  to, entities:  (a) where one or more individuals who serve  as  officers
    41  or  employees  of  any county, city, town, village:  (i) select either a
    42  majority of the not-for-profit corporation's board of directors  or  the
    43  not-for-profit  corporation's chief executive officer; (ii) constitute a
    44  majority of the voting strength that selects either a  majority  of  the
    45  not-for-profit  corporation's  board  of  directors or the corporation's
    46  chief executive officer; or (iii) serve as: (1) a majority of  the  not-
    47  for-profit  corporation's  board  of directors; or (2) in their official
    48  capacity, the not-for-profit corporation's chief executive  officer;  or
    49  (b)  which  pay  staff  of a state or local government or state or local
    50  authority to provide administrative or operational support.
    51    § 10. Section 2829 of the public authorities law, as added by  section
    52  1  of subpart B of part SS of chapter 58 of the laws of 2024, is amended
    53  to read as follows:
    54    § 2829. State and local authorities subject to the open  meetings  and
    55  freedom  of  information  laws. All state and local authorities, as such
    56  terms are defined in section two of this chapter, as well as all subsid-

        A. 3715--C                          5

     1  iaries and affiliates of such state and local authorities, as such terms
     2  are defined in section two of this chapter,  shall  be  subject  to  the
     3  provisions of articles six and seven of the public officers law relating
     4  to  the  freedom of information and open meetings laws respectively. All
     5  state and local authorities, as well as all subsidiaries and  affiliates
     6  of  such  state and local authorities, shall, to the extent practicable,
     7  stream all open meetings and public hearings on their website  in  real-
     8  time,  post video recordings of all open meetings and public hearings on
     9  their website within five business days of the meeting  or  hearing  and
    10  maintain such recordings for a period of not less than five years.
    11    §  11.  This act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall
    12  have become a law; provided, however, that the  provisions  of  subpara-
    13  graph  2  of paragraph (d) and paragraph (i) of section 1411 of the not-
    14  for-profit corporation law, as amended by sections six and eight of this
    15  act shall not apply retroactively to contracts or agreements  between  a
    16  local  development  corporation  and  a  municipal corporation, state or
    17  local authority, or district entered into prior to the effective date of
    18  this act.
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