Bill Text: NY A02016 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes the abatement of real property taxes in certain cases of catastrophic loss; establishes procedures therefor; limits eligibility to one, two, or three family houses; applies to all municipal and school taxes.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 9-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - referred to real property taxation [A02016 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A02016-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          2016

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 23, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. HAWLEY, J. M. GIGLIO, McDONOUGH, ANGELINO, GALLA-
          HAN,  LEMONDES, DeSTEFANO, MANKTELOW -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A.
          BARCLAY -- read once and referred to the Committee  on  Real  Property
          Taxation

        AN  ACT to amend the real property tax law, in relation to the abatement
          of taxes in certain cases of catastrophic loss

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Article 5 of the real property tax law is amended by adding
     2  a new title 2-A to read as follows:
     3                                  TITLE 2-A
     4             ABATEMENT OF TAXES IN THE CASE OF CATASTROPHIC LOSS
     5  Section 548.   Applicability of other provisions.
     6          548-a. Definitions.
     7          548-b. Catastrophic loss tax abatement procedure.
     8          548-c. Coordination with school and village tax levies.
     9    §  548.  Applicability  of  other provisions. The provisions of titles
    10  one-A and three of this article shall apply to  this  title  insofar  as
    11  they  are  not  inconsistent  with  the  provisions and purposes of this
    12  title, which shall supersede any inconsistent provision of  such  titles
    13  one-A  and  three.  The  provisions  of  this title shall apply to taxes
    14  levied by all municipal corporations only upon a one, two or three fami-
    15  ly residence.
    16    § 548-a. Definitions. For the purposes of this title:
    17    1. A one, two or three family residence  has  undergone  "catastrophic
    18  loss" when it is totally destroyed or is so extensively damaged that all
    19  dwelling  units  in  such  residence are unfit for habitation and cannot
    20  reasonably be made fit for habitation within a  period  of  one  hundred
    21  eighty days after the damage occurred.
    22    2. "Family residence" means an owner-occupied residential dwelling.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02911-01-3

        A. 2016                             2

     1    §  548-b.  Catastrophic  loss  tax  abatement procedure. 1. A property
     2  owner is eligible to file a claim for a catastrophic loss tax  abatement
     3  if the catastrophic loss occurred within six months after the completion
     4  of the final assessment roll.
     5    2.  Such a claim must be filed with the assessor or board of assessors
     6  within six months after the completion of the final assessment  roll.  A
     7  statement  of  the  facts  constituting  the basis of the claim shall be
     8  filed on a form prescribed by the commissioner. Such statement shall  be
     9  made  by  the  owner  of the real property, or by a person authorized in
    10  writing by the claimant or his or her attorney or  agent  to  make  such
    11  statement  who  has  knowledge of the facts stated therein. Such written
    12  authorization shall be made a part of such statement  and  bear  a  date
    13  within  the same calendar year during which the complaint is filed. Such
    14  statement shall also contain the following sentence: "I certify that all
    15  statements made on this application are true and correct to the best  of
    16  my knowledge and belief and I understand that the making of any willful-
    17  ly  false  statement  of  material  fact  herein  will subject me to the
    18  provisions of the penal law relevant to the making and filing  of  false
    19  instruments."  Upon  the filing of such statement, all collection of tax
    20  efforts shall be suspended and the accrual of interest or  penalties  or
    21  both  shall also be suspended. If the claim is sustained, no interest or
    22  penalty shall be due, and any interest or  penalty  paid  prior  to  the
    23  filing  of  the statement shall be refunded. If the claim is denied, all
    24  collection of tax efforts shall resume, and  interest  or  penalties  or
    25  both  shall  resume   their accrual retroactively to the date of suspen-
    26  sion.
    27    3. The claim shall be heard and determined by the board of  assessment
    28  review  or  assessment  review  commission,  as  the  case  may  be. The
    29  proceedings in hearing and determining the claim shall  be  modified  as
    30  necessary to serve the purposes of this title and shall be in accordance
    31  with  the regulations of the commissioner. All claims shall be heard and
    32  decided not later than two months after the last day for filing a claim.
    33    4. Upon the determination of a claim, the board of  assessment  review
    34  or  assessment  review commission, as the case may be, shall give notice
    35  of the determination to the assessor  or  board  of  assessors  and  the
    36  claimant  within  five  days of such determination.  Notwithstanding any
    37  inconsistent provision of law, if the claim is determined to be in favor
    38  of the claimant, the assessor or board of assessors  shall  correct  the
    39  tentative  assessment  roll,  final  assessment roll or tax roll, as the
    40  case may be, within five days of receiving such notice.
    41    § 548-c. Coordination with school and village tax levies. The  commis-
    42  sioner  shall  promulgate regulations to coordinate assessment rolls and
    43  tax levies of counties, cities and towns with those of school  districts
    44  and villages.
    45    § 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    46  it  shall  have become a law. Effective immediately the addition, amend-
    47  ment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implemen-
    48  tation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be  made  and
    49  completed on or before such date.
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