Bill Text: NY A01770 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Sets out the procedures and requirements for special elections; implements a timetable for the special primary and special election, including the number of signatures required for the petition.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 14-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - referred to election law [A01770 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-A01770-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         1770
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                   January 11, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  ROSENTHAL,  BING, KAVANAGH, GALEF, JEFFRIES,
         CAMARA, PAULIN, DINOWITZ, LATIMER, REILLY, CAHILL, KELLNER  --  Multi-
         Sponsored  by -- M. of A. GOTTFRIED, LANCMAN -- read once and referred
         to the Committee on Election Law
       AN ACT to amend the  election  law  and  the  public  officers  law,  in
         relation to creating a special primary election to take place prior to
         a  special election and mandating the governor to proclaim all special
         elections within ten days of the vacancy
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Section  6-114  of the election law is amended to read as
    2  follows:
    3    S 6-114. Party nominations; special election. Party nominations for an
    4  office to be filled at a special election shall be made [in  the  manner
    5  prescribed  by  the  rules  of  the party] AT A SPECIAL PRIMARY ELECTION
    6  PURSUANT TO SECTION 6-161  OF  THIS  ARTICLE,  AT  WHICH  THE  CANDIDATE
    7  RECEIVING THE MOST VOTES SHALL BE THE NOMINEE OF THE PARTY.
    8    S 2. The election law is amended by adding a new section 6-161 to read
    9  as follows:
   10    S  6-161.  SPECIAL  PRIMARY ELECTIONS. 1. THE SPECIAL PRIMARY ELECTION
   11  SHALL TAKE PLACE ON THE FIRST TUESDAY OCCURRING AT LEAST THIRTY DAYS BUT
   12  NO MORE THAN THIRTY-SIX DAYS PRIOR TO THE SPECIAL ELECTION.
   13    2. DESIGNATING PETITIONS FOR A PRIMARY NOMINATION SHALL  BE  SUBJECTED
   14  TO  THE  SAME FORM AND RULES SET OUT IN SECTIONS 6-132 AND 6-134 OF THIS
   15  ARTICLE. DESIGNATING PETITIONS SHALL BE FILED WITHIN TWELVE DAYS OF  THE
   16  DATE THE GOVERNOR PROCLAIMS THE NEED FOR A SPECIAL ELECTION.
   17    3.  NOTWITHSTANDING SECTION 6-136 OF THIS ARTICLE, THE REQUIRED AMOUNT
   18  OF SIGNATURES FOR A DESIGNATING  PETITION,  PURSUANT  TO  THIS  SECTION,
   19  SHALL  BE  FIVE  HUNDRED FOR A STATE SENATORIAL DISTRICT AND TWO HUNDRED
   20  FIFTY FOR AN ASSEMBLY DISTRICT.
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD01756-01-1
       A. 1770                             2
    1    4. PETITIONS FOR INDEPENDENT NOMINATIONS SHALL BE FILED WITHIN FIFTEEN
    2  DAYS OF THE DATE THE GOVERNOR PROCLAIMS THE NEED FOR A SPECIAL ELECTION.
    3  NOTWITHSTANDING SECTION 6-138 OF THIS ARTICLE, THE  REQUIRED  AMOUNT  OF
    4  SIGNATURES  FOR  A DESIGNATING PETITION, PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, SHALL
    5  BE  ONE THOUSAND FOR A STATE SENATORIAL DISTRICT AND FIVE HUNDRED FOR AN
    6  ASSEMBLY DISTRICT.
    7    S 3. Subdivisions 1, 3 and 4 of section 42 of the public officers law,
    8  subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 878 of the laws of 1946, subdivision
    9  3 as amended by chapter 105 of the laws of 1943  and  subdivision  4  as
   10  amended by chapter 317 of the laws of 1954, are amended and a new subdi-
   11  vision 4-b is added to read as follows:
   12    1.  A  vacancy occurring before September twentieth of any year in any
   13  office authorized to be filled at a  general  election,  except  in  the
   14  offices  of  governor [or], lieutenant-governor, STATE SENATOR OR MEMBER
   15  OF ASSEMBLY, shall be filled at the general election held next thereaft-
   16  er, unless otherwise provided by the constitution, or unless  previously
   17  filled at a special election.
   18    3. Upon the failure to elect to any office, except that of governor or
   19  lieutenant-governor,  at  a  general  or special election, at which such
   20  office is authorized to be filled, or upon the death or disqualification
   21  of a person elected to office before the commencement  of  his  official
   22  term,  or  upon the occurrence of a vacancy in any elective office which
   23  cannot be filled by appointment for a period extending to or beyond  the
   24  next  general  election  at  which  a person may be elected thereto, the
   25  governor [may in his discretion] SHALL make A  proclamation  WITHIN  TEN
   26  DAYS  OF THE VACANCY of a special election to fill such office, specify-
   27  ing the district or county in which the election is to be held, and  the
   28  day  thereof,  which shall be [not less than thirty nor more than forty]
   29  NINETY days OR ON THE FIRST TUESDAY FOLLOWING THE NINETY DAYS  from  the
   30  date of the proclamation.
   31    4.  A  special  election  shall  not  be held to fill a vacancy in the
   32  office of a representative in congress unless such vacancy occurs on  or
   33  before  the first day of July of the last year of the term of office, or
   34  unless it occurs thereafter and a special session of congress is  called
   35  to  meet  before the next general election, or be called after September
   36  nineteenth of such year[; nor to fill a vacancy in the office  of  state
   37  senator  or  in  the  office  of  member of assembly, unless the vacancy
   38  occurs before the first day of April of the last year  of  the  term  of
   39  office, or unless the vacancy occurs in either such office of senator or
   40  member  of  assembly after such first day of April and a special session
   41  of the legislature be called to meet between such first day of April and
   42  the next general election or be called  after  September  nineteenth  in
   43  such year]. If a special election to fill an office shall not be held as
   44  required  by  law,  the  office  shall  be  filled  at  the next general
   45  election.
   46    4-B. IF A VACANCY OCCURS IN THE OFFICE OF  STATE  SENATOR  OR  IN  THE
   47  OFFICE  OF MEMBER OF ASSEMBLY BETWEEN ONE HUNDRED EIGHTY AND NINETY DAYS
   48  PRIOR TO AN ANNUAL PRIMARY ELECTION OR IF A VACANCY OCCURS  BETWEEN  ONE
   49  HUNDRED  EIGHTY AND NINETY DAYS PRIOR TO A GENERAL ELECTION, THE SPECIAL
   50  ELECTION SHALL BE HELD ON THE DAY OF  THE  ANNUAL  PRIMARY  ELECTION  OR
   51  GENERAL  ELECTION  RESPECTIVELY, WITH THE SPECIAL PRIMARY ELECTION TO BE
   52  HELD ON THE FIRST TUESDAY OCCURRING AT LEAST THIRTY  DAYS  BUT  NO  MORE
   53  THAN THIRTY-SIX DAYS PRIOR TO THE SPECIAL ELECTION.
   54    S 4.  If any section of this act or any part thereof shall be adjudged
   55  by  any  court  of  competent  jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment
       A. 1770                             3
    1  shall not affect, impair  or  invalidate  the  remainder  or  any  other
    2  section or part thereof.
    3    S  5. This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeed-
    4  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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