Bill Text: MS HB1135 | 2012 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Medicaid; make various amendments to Medicaid laws.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 1)
Status: (Failed) 2012-03-06 - Died In Committee [HB1135 Detail]
Download: Mississippi-2012-HB1135-Introduced.html
MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE
2012 Regular Session
To: Medicaid
By: Representative Howell
House Bill 1135
AN ACT RELATING TO THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE MISSISSIPPI MEDICAID LAW; TO AMEND SECTION 43-13-107, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO EXEMPT THE DIVISION OF MEDICAID FROM THE RULES OF THE STATE PERSONNEL BOARD; TO CHANGE THE MEMBERSHIP AND DUTIES OF THE MEDICAL CARE ADVISORY COMMITTEE TO CONFORM TO FEDERAL LAW; TO CHANGE THE MEETING REQUIREMENTS OF THE DRUG USE REVIEW BOARD TO CONFORM TO FEDERAL LAW; TO CHANGE THE MEETING REQUIREMENTS OF THE PHARMACY AND THERAPEUTICS COMMITTEE TO CONFORM TO FEDERAL LAW; AND TO DELETE THE REPEALER ON THE SECTION; TO AMEND SECTION 43-13-117, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO AUTHORIZE THE DIVISION TO OPERATE THE MEDICAID PROGRAM AS AUTHORIZED BY FEDERAL REGULATIONS; TO DELETE PROVISIONS FOR SPECIFIC HEALTH CARE SERVICES TO BE REIMBURSED UNDER THE MEDICAID PROGRAM; TO AUTHORIZE THE DIVISION TO REIMBURSE INPATIENT HOSPITAL SERVICES USING APR-DRG PAYMENT METHODOLOGY AND OUTPATIENT HOSPITAL SERVICES USING AN APC PAYMENT METHODOLOGY; TO RETAIN THE LANGUAGE PROVIDING STATE SHARE MATCHING FUNDS FOR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES; TO REQUIRE THE DIVISION TO REVIEW THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ITS SERVICES AND PAYMENTS BY DECEMBER 31, 2014, AND EVERY TWO YEARS THEREAFTER; TO AMEND SECTION 43-13-121, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO ALLOW THE DIVISION TO RETAIN LEGAL COUNSEL WITHOUT APPROVAL OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL; TO EXEMPT THE DIVISION FROM THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES LAW AND TO ONLY FOLLOW FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS WHEN ENACTING STATE PLAN AMENDMENTS; TO AUTHORIZE THE DIVISION TO COLLECT OVERPAYMENTS TO PROVIDERS UPON 30 DAYS NOTICE BEFORE THE CONCLUSION OF AN APPEAL; TO AMEND SECTION 43-13-145, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO EXTEND THE HOSPITAL ASSESSMENT PAST FISCAL YEAR 2012 AND DELETE THE REPEALER ON THE ASSESSMENT; TO AUTHORIZE THE DIVISION TO REIMBURSE FREE STANDING PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITALS BASED UPON AN APR-DRG REIMBURSEMENT METHODOLOGY; TO REMOVE THE REQUIREMENT THAT HOSPITALS RECEIVE THE ANNUAL MARKET BASKET PAYMENT INCREASES; TO BRING FORWARD SECTION 43-13-317, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972; TO AMEND SECTIONS 7-5-1, 7-5-39 AND 27-104-105, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO CONFORM TO THE PRECEDING PROVISIONS; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:
SECTION 1. Section 43-13-107, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:
43-13-107. (1) The Division of Medicaid is created in the Office of the Governor and established to administer this article and perform such other duties as are prescribed by federal and state law.
(2) (a) The Governor shall appoint a full-time executive director, with the advice and consent of the Senate, who shall be either (i) a physician with administrative experience in a medical care or health program, or (ii) a person holding a graduate degree in medical care administration, public health, hospital administration, or the equivalent, or (iii) a person holding a bachelor's degree in business administration or hospital administration, with at least ten (10) years' experience in management-level administration of Medicaid programs. The executive director shall be the official secretary and legal custodian of the records of the division; shall be the agent of the division for the purpose of receiving all service of process, summons and notices directed to the division; shall perform such other duties as the Governor may prescribe from time to time; and shall perform all other duties that are now or may be imposed upon him or her by law.
(b) The executive director shall serve at the will and pleasure of the Governor.
(c) The executive director shall, before entering upon the discharge of the duties of the office, take and subscribe to the oath of office prescribed by the Mississippi Constitution and shall file the same in the Office of the Secretary of State, and shall execute a bond in some surety company authorized to do business in the state in the penal sum of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00), conditioned for the faithful and impartial discharge of the duties of the office. The premium on the bond shall be paid as provided by law out of funds appropriated to the Division of Medicaid for contractual services.
(d) The executive director, with the approval of the Governor * * *, shall employ such professional, administrative, stenographic, secretarial, clerical and technical assistance as may be necessary to perform the duties required in administering this article and fix the compensation for those persons, all in accordance with a state merit system meeting federal requirements. When the salary of the executive director is not set by law, that salary shall be set by the State Personnel Board. No employees of the Division of Medicaid shall be considered to be staff members of the immediate Office of the Governor; however, Section 25-9-107(c)(xv) shall apply to the executive director and other administrative heads of the division.
(3) (a) There is established a Medical Care Advisory Committee, which shall be the committee that is required by federal regulation to advise the Division of Medicaid about health and medical care services.
(b) The advisory committee shall consist of not less than eleven (11) members, as follows:
(i) The Governor shall appoint five (5) members, one (1) from each congressional district and one (1) from the state at large;
(ii) The Lieutenant Governor shall appoint three (3) members, one (1) from each Supreme Court district;
(iii) The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall appoint three (3) members, one (1) from each Supreme Court district.
All members appointed under this paragraph shall either be health care providers or consumers of health care services. One (1) member appointed by each of the appointing authorities shall be a board certified physician.
* * *
(c) In addition to the committee members required by paragraph (b), the advisory committee shall consist of such other members as are necessary to meet the requirements of the federal regulation applicable to the advisory committee, who shall be appointed as provided in the federal regulation.
(d) The chairmanship of the advisory committee shall be elected by the voting members of the committee annually and shall not serve more than two (2) consecutive years as chairman.
(e) The members of the advisory committee specified in paragraph (b) shall serve for terms that are concurrent with the terms of members of the Legislature, and any member appointed under paragraph (b) may be reappointed to the advisory committee. The members of the advisory committee specified in paragraph (b) shall serve without compensation, but shall receive reimbursement to defray actual expenses incurred in the performance of committee business as authorized by law. * * *
* * *
(4) (a) There is established a Drug Use Review Board, which shall be the board that is required by federal law to:
(i) Review and initiate retrospective drug use, review including ongoing periodic examination of claims data and other records in order to identify patterns of fraud, abuse, gross overuse, or inappropriate or medically unnecessary care, among physicians, pharmacists and individuals receiving Medicaid benefits or associated with specific drugs or groups of drugs.
(ii) Review and initiate ongoing interventions for physicians and pharmacists, targeted toward therapy problems or individuals identified in the course of retrospective drug use reviews.
(iii) On an ongoing basis, assess data on drug use against explicit predetermined standards using the compendia and literature set forth in federal law and regulations.
(b) The board shall consist of not less than twelve (12) members appointed by the Governor, or his designee.
(c) The board shall meet as required by federal law and regulation, and board members shall be furnished written notice of the meetings at least ten (10) days before the date of the meeting.
(d) * * * The board meetings shall be subject to the Open Meetings Act (Sections 25-41-1 through 25-41-17). Board meetings conducted in violation of this section shall be deemed unlawful.
(5) (a) There is established a Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee, which shall be appointed by the Governor, or his designee.
(b) The committee shall meet as required by federal law and regulation, and committee members shall be furnished written notice of the meetings at least ten (10) days before the date of the meeting.
(c) * * * The committee meetings shall be subject to the Open Meetings Act (Sections 25-41-1 through 25-41-17). Committee meetings conducted in violation of this section shall be deemed unlawful.
(d) After a thirty-day public notice, the executive director, or his or her designee, shall present the division's recommendation regarding prior approval for a therapeutic class of drugs to the committee. However, in circumstances where the division deems it necessary for the health and safety of Medicaid beneficiaries, the division may present to the committee its recommendations regarding a particular drug without a thirty-day public notice. In making that presentation, the division shall state to the committee the circumstances that precipitate the need for the committee to review the status of a particular drug without a thirty-day public notice. The committee may determine whether or not to review the particular drug under the circumstances stated by the division without a thirty-day public notice. If the committee determines to review the status of the particular drug, it shall make its recommendations to the division, after which the division shall file those recommendations for a thirty-day public comment under Section 25-43-7(1).
(e) Upon reviewing the information and recommendations, the committee shall forward a written recommendation approved by a majority of the committee to the executive director or his or her designee. The decisions of the committee regarding any limitations to be imposed on any drug or its use for a specified indication shall be based on sound clinical evidence found in labeling, drug compendia, and peer reviewed clinical literature pertaining to use of the drug in the relevant population.
(f) Upon reviewing and considering all recommendations including recommendation of the committee, comments, and data, the executive director shall make a final determination whether to require prior approval of a therapeutic class of drugs, or modify existing prior approval requirements for a therapeutic class of drugs.
(g) At least thirty (30) days before the executive director implements new or amended prior authorization decisions, written notice of the executive director's decision shall be provided to all prescribing Medicaid providers, all Medicaid enrolled pharmacies, and any other party who has requested the notification. However, notice given under Section 25-43-7(1) will substitute for and meet the requirement for notice under this subsection.
(h) Members of the committee shall dispose of matters before the committee in an unbiased and professional manner. If a matter being considered by the committee presents a real or apparent conflict of interest for any member of the committee, that member shall disclose the conflict in writing to the committee chair and recuse himself or herself from any discussions and/or actions on the matter.
* * *
SECTION 2. Section 43-13-117, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:
43-13-117. * * * Medicaid as authorized by this article shall include payment of part or all of the costs, at the discretion of the division, with approval of the Governor, of the * * * types of care and services as described by federal law and/or regulations rendered to eligible applicants who have been determined to be eligible for that care and services, within the limits of state appropriations and federal matching funds. The division is authorized to implement an APR-DRG reimbursement methodology for inpatient hospital services and an APC methodology for outpatient hospital services. The division shall reimburse for approved therapeutic and case management services provided by an approved regional mental health/intellectual disability center established under Sections 41-19-31 through 41-19-39, or by another community mental health service provider meeting the requirements of the Department of Mental Health to be an approved mental health/intellectual disability center if determined necessary by the Department of Mental Health, using state funds that are provided from the appropriation to the State Department of Mental Health and/or funds transferred to the department by a political subdivision or instrumentality of the state and used to match federal funds under a cooperative agreement between the division and the department. The division shall review the effectiveness of its services and payments by December 31, 2014, and every two (2) years thereafter and report those findings to the Legislature.
* * *
SECTION 3. Section 43-13-121, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:
43-13-121. (1) The division shall administer the Medicaid program under the provisions of this article and in accordance with applicable provisions of state and federal laws and regulations, and may do the following:
(a) Adopt and promulgate reasonable rules, regulations and standards, with approval of the Governor, except that in filing State Plan Amendments with CMS, the division shall be exempt from the requirements of the Administrative Procedures Law, Section 25-43-1.101 et seq.:
(i) Establishing methods and procedures as may be necessary for the proper and efficient administration of this article;
(ii) Providing Medicaid to all qualified recipients under the provisions of this article as the division may determine and within the limits of appropriated funds;
(iii) Establishing reasonable fees, charges and rates for medical services and drugs; in doing so, the division shall fix all of those fees, charges and rates at the minimum levels absolutely necessary to provide the medical assistance authorized by this article * * *;
(iv) Providing for fair and impartial hearings;
(v) Providing safeguards for preserving the confidentiality of records; and
(vi) For detecting and processing fraudulent practices and abuses of the program;
(b) Receive and expend state, federal and other funds in accordance with court judgments or settlements and agreements between the State of Mississippi and the federal government, the rules and regulations promulgated by the division, with the approval of the Governor, and within the limitations and restrictions of this article and within the limits of funds available for that purpose;
(c) Subject to the limits imposed by this article, to submit a Medicaid plan to the United States Department of Health and Human Services for approval under the provisions of the federal Social Security Act, to act for the state in making negotiations relative to the submission and approval of that plan, to make such arrangements, not inconsistent with the law, as may be required by or under federal law to obtain and retain that approval and to secure for the state the benefits of the provisions of that law. The division shall not be required to follow the requirements of the Administrative Procedures Law, Section 25-43-1.101 et seq., when amending or otherwise making any changes to its State Plan with CMS. Changes to the State Plan shall be made in accordance with federal law and regulations;
(d) In accordance with the purposes and intent of this article and in compliance with its provisions, provide for aged persons otherwise eligible for the benefits provided under Title XVIII of the federal Social Security Act by expenditure of funds available for those purposes;
(e) To make reports to the United States Department of Health and Human Services as from time to time may be required by that federal department and to the Mississippi Legislature as provided in this section;
(f) Define and determine the scope, duration and amount of Medicaid that may be provided in accordance with this article and establish priorities therefor in conformity with this article;
(g) Cooperate and contract with other state agencies for the purpose of coordinating Medicaid provided under this article and eliminating duplication and inefficiency in the Medicaid program;
(h) Adopt and use an official seal of the division;
(i) Sue in its own name on behalf of the State of Mississippi and employ legal counsel to represent it in all matters before all federal and state courts on a fee or contingency basis * * *;
(j) To recover any and all payments incorrectly made by the division to a recipient or provider from the recipient or provider receiving the payments. The division shall be authorized to collect any overpayments to providers prior to the conclusion of any appeal upon giving thirty (30) days' prior notice to the provider. To recover those payments, the division may use the following methods, in addition to any other methods available to the division:
(i) The division shall report to the Department of Revenue the name of any current or former Medicaid recipient who has received medical services rendered during a period of established Medicaid ineligibility and who has not reimbursed the division for the related medical service payment(s). The Department of Revenue shall withhold from the state tax refund of the individual, and pay to the division, the amount of the payment(s) for medical services rendered to the ineligible individual that have not been reimbursed to the division for the related medical service payment(s).
(ii) The division shall report to the Department of Revenue the name of any Medicaid provider to whom payments were incorrectly made that the division has not been able to recover by other methods available to the division. The Department of Revenue shall withhold from the state tax refund of the provider, and pay to the division, the amount of the payments that were incorrectly made to the provider that have not been recovered by other available methods;
(k) To recover any and all payments by the division fraudulently obtained by a recipient or provider. Additionally, if recovery of any payments fraudulently obtained by a recipient or provider is made in any court, then, upon motion of the Governor, the judge of the court may award twice the payments recovered as damages;
(l) Have full, complete and plenary power and authority to conduct such investigations as it may deem necessary and requisite of alleged or suspected violations or abuses of the provisions of this article or of the regulations adopted under this article, including, but not limited to, fraudulent or unlawful act or deed by applicants for Medicaid or other benefits, or payments made to any person, firm or corporation under the terms, conditions and authority of this article, to suspend or disqualify any provider of services, applicant or recipient for gross abuse, fraudulent or unlawful acts for such periods, including permanently, and under such conditions as the division deems proper and just, including the imposition of a legal rate of interest on the amount improperly or incorrectly paid. Recipients who are found to have misused or abused Medicaid benefits may be locked into one (1) physician and/or one (1) pharmacy of the recipient's choice for a reasonable amount of time in order to educate and promote appropriate use of medical services, in accordance with federal regulations. If an administrative hearing becomes necessary, the division may, if the provider does not succeed in his or her defense, tax the costs of the administrative hearing, including the costs of the court reporter or stenographer and transcript, to the provider. The convictions of a recipient or a provider in a state or federal court for abuse, fraudulent or unlawful acts under this chapter shall constitute an automatic disqualification of the recipient or automatic disqualification of the provider from participation under the Medicaid program.
A conviction, for the purposes of this chapter, shall include a judgment entered on a plea of nolo contendere or a nonadjudicated guilty plea and shall have the same force as a judgment entered pursuant to a guilty plea or a conviction following trial. A certified copy of the judgment of the court of competent jurisdiction of the conviction shall constitute prima facie evidence of the conviction for disqualification purposes;
(m) Establish and provide such methods of administration as may be necessary for the proper and efficient operation of the Medicaid program, fully utilizing computer equipment as may be necessary to oversee and control all current expenditures for purposes of this article, and to closely monitor and supervise all recipient payments and vendors rendering services under this article;
(n) To cooperate and contract with the federal government for the purpose of providing Medicaid to Vietnamese and Cambodian refugees, under the provisions of Public Law 94-23 and Public Law 94-24, including any amendments to those laws, only to the extent that the Medicaid assistance and the administrative cost related thereto are one hundred percent (100%) reimbursable by the federal government. For the purposes of Section 43-13-117, persons receiving Medicaid under Public Law 94-23 and Public Law 94-24, including any amendments to those laws, shall not be considered a new group or category of recipient; and
(o) The division shall impose penalties upon Medicaid only, Title XIX participating long-term care facilities found to be in noncompliance with division and certification standards in accordance with federal and state regulations, including interest at the same rate calculated by the United States Department of Health and Human Services and/or the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) under federal regulations.
(2) The division also shall exercise such additional powers and perform such other duties as may be conferred upon the division by act of the Legislature.
(3) The division, and the State Department of Health as the agency for licensure of health care facilities and certification and inspection for the Medicaid and/or Medicare programs, shall contract for or otherwise provide for the consolidation of on-site inspections of health care facilities that are necessitated by the respective programs and functions of the division and the department.
(4) The division and its hearing officers shall have power to preserve and enforce order during hearings; to issue subpoenas for, to administer oaths to and to compel the attendance and testimony of witnesses, or the production of books, papers, documents and other evidence, or the taking of depositions before any designated individual competent to administer oaths; to examine witnesses; and to do all things conformable to law that may be necessary to enable them effectively to discharge the duties of their office. In compelling the attendance and testimony of witnesses, or the production of books, papers, documents and other evidence, or the taking of depositions, as authorized by this section, the division or its hearing officers may designate an individual employed by the division or some other suitable person to execute and return that process, whose action in executing and returning that process shall be as lawful as if done by the sheriff or some other proper officer authorized to execute and return process in the county where the witness may reside. In carrying out the investigatory powers under the provisions of this article, the executive director or other designated person or persons may examine, obtain, copy or reproduce the books, papers, documents, medical charts, prescriptions and other records relating to medical care and services furnished by the provider to a recipient or designated recipients of Medicaid services under investigation. In the absence of the voluntary submission of the books, papers, documents, medical charts, prescriptions and other records, the Governor, the executive director, or other designated person may issue and serve subpoenas instantly upon the provider, his or her agent, servant or employee for the production of the books, papers, documents, medical charts, prescriptions or other records during an audit or investigation of the provider. If any provider or his or her agent, servant or employee refuses to produce the records after being duly subpoenaed, the executive director may certify those facts and institute contempt proceedings in the manner, time and place as authorized by law for administrative proceedings. As an additional remedy, the division may recover all amounts paid to the provider covering the period of the audit or investigation, inclusive of a legal rate of interest and a reasonable attorney's fee and costs of court if suit becomes necessary. Division staff shall have immediate access to the provider's physical location, facilities, records, documents, books, and any other records relating to medical care and services rendered to recipients during regular business hours.
(5) If any person in proceedings before the division disobeys or resists any lawful order or process, or misbehaves during a hearing or so near the place thereof as to obstruct the hearing, or neglects to produce, after having been ordered to do so, any pertinent book, paper or document, or refuses to appear after having been subpoenaed, or upon appearing refuses to take the oath as a witness, or after having taken the oath refuses to be examined according to law, the executive director shall certify the facts to any court having jurisdiction in the place in which it is sitting, and the court shall thereupon, in a summary manner, hear the evidence as to the acts complained of, and if the evidence so warrants, punish that person in the same manner and to the same extent as for a contempt committed before the court, or commit that person upon the same condition as if the doing of the forbidden act had occurred with reference to the process of, or in the presence of, the court.
(6) In suspending or terminating any provider from participation in the Medicaid program, the division shall preclude the provider from submitting claims for payment, either personally or through any clinic, group, corporation or other association to the division or its fiscal agents for any services or supplies provided under the Medicaid program except for those services or supplies provided before the suspension or termination. No clinic, group, corporation or other association that is a provider of services shall submit claims for payment to the division or its fiscal agents for any services or supplies provided by a person within that organization who has been suspended or terminated from participation in the Medicaid program except for those services or supplies provided before the suspension or termination. When this provision is violated by a provider of services that is a clinic, group, corporation or other association, the division may suspend or terminate that organization from participation. Suspension may be applied by the division to all known affiliates of a provider, provided that each decision to include an affiliate is made on a case-by-case basis after giving due regard to all relevant facts and circumstances. The violation, failure or inadequacy of performance may be imputed to a person with whom the provider is affiliated where that conduct was accomplished within the course of his or her official duty or was effectuated by him or her with the knowledge or approval of that person.
(7) The division may deny or revoke enrollment in the Medicaid program to a provider if any of the following are found to be applicable to the provider, his or her agent, a managing employee or any person having an ownership interest equal to five percent (5%) or greater in the provider:
(a) Failure to truthfully or fully disclose any and all information required, or the concealment of any and all information required, on a claim, a provider application or a provider agreement, or the making of a false or misleading statement to the division relative to the Medicaid program.
(b) Previous or current exclusion, suspension, termination from or the involuntary withdrawing from participation in the Medicaid program, any other state's Medicaid program, Medicare or any other public or private health or health insurance program. If the division ascertains that a provider has been convicted of a felony under federal or state law for an offense that the division determines is detrimental to the best interest of the program or of Medicaid beneficiaries, the division may refuse to enter into an agreement with that provider, or may terminate or refuse to renew an existing agreement.
(c) Conviction under federal or state law of a criminal offense relating to the delivery of any goods, services or supplies, including the performance of management or administrative services relating to the delivery of the goods, services or supplies, under the Medicaid program, any other state's Medicaid program, Medicare or any other public or private health or health insurance program.
(d) Conviction under federal or state law of a criminal offense relating to the neglect or abuse of a patient in connection with the delivery of any goods, services or supplies.
(e) Conviction under federal or state law of a criminal offense relating to the unlawful manufacture, distribution, prescription or dispensing of a controlled substance.
(f) Conviction under federal or state law of a criminal offense relating to fraud, theft, embezzlement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other financial misconduct.
(g) Conviction under federal or state law of a criminal offense punishable by imprisonment of a year or more that involves moral turpitude, or acts against the elderly, children or infirm.
(h) Conviction under federal or state law of a criminal offense in connection with the interference or obstruction of any investigation into any criminal offense listed in paragraphs (c) through (i) of this subsection.
(i) Sanction for a violation of federal or state laws or rules relative to the Medicaid program, any other state's Medicaid program, Medicare or any other public health care or health insurance program.
(j) Revocation of license or certification.
(k) Failure to pay recovery properly assessed or pursuant to an approved repayment schedule under the Medicaid program.
(l) Failure to meet any condition of enrollment.
SECTION 4. Section 43-13-145, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:
43-13-145. (1) (a) Upon each nursing facility licensed by the State of Mississippi, there is levied an assessment in an amount set by the division, equal to the maximum rate allowed by federal law or regulation, for each licensed and occupied bed of the facility.
(b) A nursing facility is exempt from the assessment levied under this subsection if the facility is operated under the direction and control of:
(i) The United States Veterans Administration or other agency or department of the United States government;
(ii) The State Veterans Affairs Board; or
(iii) The University of Mississippi Medical Center.
(2) (a) Upon each intermediate care facility for the mentally retarded licensed by the State of Mississippi, there is levied an assessment in an amount set by the division, equal to the maximum rate allowed by federal law or regulation, for each licensed and occupied bed of the facility.
(b) An intermediate care facility for the mentally retarded is exempt from the assessment levied under this subsection if the facility is operated under the direction and control of:
(i) The United States Veterans Administration or other agency or department of the United States government;
(ii) The State Veterans Affairs Board; or
(iii) The University of Mississippi Medical Center.
(3) (a) Upon each psychiatric residential treatment facility licensed by the State of Mississippi, there is levied an assessment in an amount set by the division, equal to the maximum rate allowed by federal law or regulation, for each licensed and occupied bed of the facility.
(b) A psychiatric residential treatment facility is exempt from the assessment levied under this subsection if the facility is operated under the direction and control of:
(i) The United States Veterans Administration or other agency or department of the United States government;
(ii) The University of Mississippi Medical Center; or
(iii) A state agency or a state facility that either provides its own state match through intergovernmental transfer or certification of funds to the division.
(4) Hospital assessment.
(a) (i) Subject to and upon fulfillment of the requirements and conditions of paragraph (f) below, and notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, effective for state fiscal years 2010, 2011 and 2012, and thereafter, an annual assessment on each hospital licensed in the state is imposed on each non-Medicare hospital inpatient day as defined below at a rate that is determined by dividing the sum prescribed in this subparagraph (i), plus the nonfederal share necessary to maximize the Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) and inpatient Medicare Upper Payment Limits (UPL) payments, by the total number of non-Medicare hospital inpatient days as defined below for all licensed Mississippi hospitals, except as provided in paragraph (d) below. If the state matching funds percentage for the Mississippi Medicaid program is sixteen percent (16%) or less, the sum used in the formula under this subparagraph (i) shall be Seventy-four Million Dollars ($74,000,000.00). If the state matching funds percentage for the Mississippi Medicaid program is twenty-four percent (24%) or higher, the sum used in the formula under this subparagraph (i) shall be One Hundred Four Million Dollars ($104,000,000.00). If the state matching funds percentage for the Mississippi Medicaid program is between sixteen percent (16%) and twenty-four percent (24%), the sum used in the formula under this subparagraph (i) shall be a pro rata amount determined as follows: the current state matching funds percentage rate minus sixteen percent (16%) divided by eight percent (8%) multiplied by Thirty Million Dollars ($30,000,000.00) and add that amount to Seventy-four Million Dollars ($74,000,000.00). However, no assessment in a quarter under this subparagraph (i) may exceed the assessment in the previous quarter by more than Three Million Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($3,750,000.00) (which would be Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000.00) on an annualized basis). The division shall publish the state matching funds percentage rate applicable to the Mississippi Medicaid program on the tenth day of the first month of each quarter and the assessment determined under the formula prescribed above shall be applicable in the quarter following any adjustment in that state matching funds percentage rate. The division shall notify each hospital licensed in the state as to any projected increases or decreases in the assessment determined under this subparagraph (i). However, if the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) does not approve the provision in Section 43-13-117(A)(39) requiring the division to reimburse crossover claims for inpatient hospital services and crossover claims covered under Medicare Part B for dually eligible beneficiaries in the same manner that was in effect on January 1, 2008, the sum that otherwise would have been used in the formula under this subparagraph (i) shall be reduced by Seven Million Dollars ($7,000,000.00).
(ii) In addition to the assessment provided under subparagraph (i), effective for state fiscal years 2010, 2011 and 2012 and thereafter, an additional annual assessment on each hospital licensed in the state is imposed on each non-Medicare hospital inpatient day as defined below at a rate that is determined by dividing twenty-five percent (25%) of any provider reductions in the Medicaid program as authorized in Section 43-13-117(F) for that fiscal year up to the following maximum amount, plus the nonfederal share necessary to maximize the Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) and inpatient Medicare Upper Payment Limits (UPL) payments, by the total number of non-Medicare hospital inpatient days as defined below for all licensed Mississippi hospitals: in fiscal year 2010, the maximum amount shall be Twenty-four Million Dollars ($24,000,000.00); in fiscal year 2011, the maximum amount shall be Thirty-two Million Dollars ($32,000,000.00); and in fiscal year 2012 and thereafter, the maximum amount shall be Forty Million Dollars ($40,000,000.00). Any such deficit in the Medicaid program shall be reviewed by the PEER Committee as provided in Section 43-13-117(F).
(iii) In addition to the assessments provided in subparagraphs (i) and (ii), effective for state fiscal years 2010, 2011, 2012 and thereafter, an additional annual assessment on each hospital licensed in the state is imposed pursuant to the provisions of Section 43-13-117(F) if the cost containment measures described therein have been implemented and there are insufficient funds in the Health Care Trust Fund to reconcile any remaining deficit in any fiscal year. If the Governor institutes any other additional cost containment measures on any program or programs authorized under the Medicaid program pursuant to Section 43-13-117(F), hospitals shall be responsible for twenty-five percent (25%) of any such additional imposed provider cuts, which shall be in the form of an additional assessment not to exceed the twenty-five percent (25%) of provider expenditure reductions. Such additional assessment shall be imposed on each non-Medicare hospital inpatient day in the same manner as assessments are imposed under subparagraphs (i) and (ii).
(b) Payment and definitions.
(i) Payment. Upon approval of the State Plan Amendment for the division's DSH and inpatient UPL payment methodology by CMS, the assessment shall be paid in three (3) installments due no later than ten (10) days before the payment of the DSH and UPL payments required by Section 43-13-117(A)(18), which shall be paid during the second, third and fourth quarters of the state fiscal year.
(ii) Definitions. For purposes of this subsection (4):
1. "Non-Medicare hospital inpatient day" means total hospital inpatient days including subcomponent days less Medicare inpatient days including subcomponent days from the hospital's Medicare cost report on file with CMS (for hospital fiscal year 2006) as of May 31, 2008.
a. Total hospital inpatient days shall be the sum of Worksheet S-3, Part 1, column 6 row 12, column 6 row 14.00, and column 6 row 14.01, excluding column 6 rows 3 and 4.
b. Hospital Medicare inpatient days shall be the sum of Worksheet S-3, Part 1, column 4 row 12, column 4 row 14.00, and column 4 row 14.01, excluding column 4 rows 3 and 4.
c. Inpatient days shall not include residential treatment or long-term care days.
2. "Subcomponent inpatient day" means the number of days of care charged to a beneficiary for inpatient hospital rehabilitation and psychiatric care services in units of full days. A day begins at midnight and ends twenty-four (24) hours later. A part of a day, including the day of admission and day on which a patient returns from leave of absence, counts as a full day. However, the day of discharge, death, or a day on which a patient begins a leave of absence is not counted as a day unless discharge or death occur on the day of admission. If admission and discharge or death occur on the same day, the day is considered a day of admission and counts as one (1) subcomponent inpatient day.
(c) The assessment provided in this subsection is intended to satisfy and not be in addition to the assessment and intergovernmental transfers provided in Section 43-13-117(A)(18). Nothing in Chapter 118, Laws of 2009, Second Extraordinary Session, shall be construed to authorize any state agency, division or department, or county, municipality or other local governmental unit to license for revenue, levy or impose any other tax, fee or assessment upon hospitals in this state not authorized by a specific statute.
(d) Hospitals operated by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs and state-operated facilities that provide only inpatient and outpatient psychiatric services shall not be subject to the hospital assessment provided in this subsection.
(e) Multihospital systems, closure, merger and new hospitals.
(i) If a hospital conducts, operates or maintains more than one (1) hospital licensed by the State Department of Health, the provider shall pay the hospital assessment for each hospital separately.
(ii) Notwithstanding any other provision in this section, if a hospital subject to this assessment operates or conducts business only for a portion of a fiscal year, the assessment for the state fiscal year shall be adjusted by multiplying the assessment by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the year during which the hospital operates, and the denominator of which is three hundred sixty-five (365). Immediately upon ceasing to operate, the hospital shall pay the assessment for the year as so adjusted (to the extent not previously paid).
(f) Applicability.
The hospital assessment imposed by this subsection shall not take effect and/or shall cease to be imposed if:
(i) The assessment is determined to be an impermissible tax under Title XIX of the Social Security Act; or,
(ii) CMS does not approve the division's 2009 Medicaid State Plan Amendment for its methodology for DSH and inpatient UPL payments to hospitals under Section 43-13-117(A)(18).
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(5) Each health care facility that is subject to the provisions of this section shall keep and preserve such suitable books and records as may be necessary to determine the amount of assessment for which it is liable under this section. The books and records shall be kept and preserved for a period of not less than five (5) years, during which time those books and records shall be open for examination during business hours by the division, the Department of Revenue, the Office of the Attorney General and the State Department of Health.
(6) Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, the assessment levied under this section shall be collected by the division each month beginning on March 31, 2005.
(7) All assessments collected under this section shall be deposited in the Medical Care Fund created by Section 43-13-143.
(8) The assessment levied under this section shall be in addition to any other assessments, taxes or fees levied by law, and the assessment shall constitute a debt due the State of Mississippi from the time the assessment is due until it is paid.
(9) (a) If a health care facility that is liable for payment of an assessment levied by the division does not pay the assessment when it is due, the division shall give written notice to the health care facility by certified or registered mail demanding payment of the assessment within ten (10) days from the date of delivery of the notice. If the health care facility fails or refuses to pay the assessment after receiving the notice and demand from the division, the division shall withhold from any Medicaid reimbursement payments that are due to the health care facility the amount of the unpaid assessment and a penalty of ten percent (10%) of the amount of the assessment, plus the legal rate of interest until the assessment is paid in full. If the health care facility does not participate in the Medicaid program, the division shall turn over to the Office of the Attorney General the collection of the unpaid assessment by civil action. In any such civil action, the Office of the Attorney General shall collect the amount of the unpaid assessment and a penalty of ten percent (10%) of the amount of the assessment, plus the legal rate of interest until the assessment is paid in full.
(b) As an additional or alternative method for collecting unpaid assessments levied by the division, if a health care facility fails or refuses to pay the assessment after receiving notice and demand from the division, the division may file a notice of a tax lien with the chancery clerk of the county in which the health care facility is located, for the amount of the unpaid assessment and a penalty of ten percent (10%) of the amount of the assessment, plus the legal rate of interest until the assessment is paid in full. Immediately upon receipt of notice of the tax lien for the assessment, the chancery clerk shall forward the notice to the circuit clerk who shall enter the notice of the tax lien as a judgment upon the judgment roll and show in the appropriate columns the name of the health care facility as judgment debtor, the name of the division as judgment creditor, the amount of the unpaid assessment, and the date and time of enrollment. The judgment shall be valid as against mortgagees, pledgees, entrusters, purchasers, judgment creditors and other persons from the time of filing with the clerk. The amount of the judgment shall be a debt due the State of Mississippi and remain a lien upon the tangible property of the health care facility until the judgment is satisfied. The judgment shall be the equivalent of any enrolled judgment of a court of record and shall serve as authority for the issuance of writs of execution, writs of attachment or other remedial writs.
(10) As soon as possible after July 1, 2009, the Division of Medicaid shall submit to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) a state plan amendment or amendments (SPA) regarding the hospital assessment established under subsection (4) of this section. Before submission to CMS, the division shall transmit the SPA to the Medicaid Hospital Advisory Board created by Executive Order of the Governor, which shall review and make comment on the state plan amendment or amendments submitted to CMS, and if any of the amendments are rejected, the Medicaid Hospital Advisory Board shall recommend necessary revisions to secure approval, provided that the plan is substantially intact. In addition to defining the assessment established in subsection (4) of this section, the state plan amendment or amendments shall include any amendments necessitated by Chapter 118, Laws of 2009, Second Extraordinary Session, and shall further provide for the following additional annual Medicare Upper Payment Limits (UPL) and Disproportionate Share Hospital (DSH) payments to hospitals located in Mississippi that participate in the Medicaid program:
(a) Privately operated and nonstate government operated general acute care hospitals, within the meaning of 42 CFR Section 447.272, that have fifty (50) or fewer licensed beds as of January 1, 2009, shall receive an additional inpatient UPL payment equal to sixty-five percent (65%) of their fiscal year 2010 hospital specific inpatient UPL gap, before any payments under this subsection.
(b) General acute care hospitals licensed within the class of state hospitals shall receive an additional inpatient UPL payment equal to twenty-eight percent (28%) of their fiscal year 2007 inpatient payments, excluding DSH and UPL payments.
(c) General acute care hospitals licensed within the class of nonstate government hospitals shall receive:
(i) For fiscal year 2010, an additional inpatient UPL payment equal to fifty-six percent (56%) of their fiscal year 2007 inpatient payments, excluding DSH and UPL payments, and
(ii) For state fiscal year 2011 and after, an additional inpatient UPL payment determined by multiplying inpatient payments, excluding DSH and UPL, by the uniform percentage necessary to exhaust the maximum amount of inpatient UPL payments permissible under federal regulations. * * *
(d) Free-standing psychiatric hospitals shall receive an additional inpatient UPL payment equal to Seven Hundred Sixty Dollars ($760.00) for fiscal years 2010 and 2011, and Seven Hundred Eighty Dollars ($780.00), for fiscal year 2012 and thereafter, less the hospital's fiscal year 2007 average Medicaid inpatient per diem rate, multiplied by the hospital's fiscal year 2007 Medicaid inpatient days. Residential treatment days and payments shall be excluded from this calculation. The base rate for private free-standing psychiatric hospitals shall be that in use January 1, 2009, which shall not be revised or recalculated so long as the hospital assessment is in effect. Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent the division from reimbursing private free-standing psychiatric hospitals based upon a DRG or APR-DRG based reimbursement methodology.
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(e) In addition to other payments provided above, all hospitals licensed within the class of private hospitals, other than free-standing psychiatric hospitals, shall receive:
(i) For fiscal year 2010, an additional inpatient UPL payment equal to forty-nine and forty-five one-hundredths percent (49.45%) of their fiscal year 2007 inpatient payments, excluding DSH and UPL payments, and
(ii) For state fiscal year 2011 and after, an additional inpatient UPL payment determined by multiplying inpatient payments, excluding DSH and UPL, by the uniform percentage necessary to exhaust the maximum amount of UPL inpatient payments permissible under federal regulations. * * *
(f) All hospitals satisfying the minimum federal DSH eligibility requirements (Section 1923(d) of the Social Security Act) shall, subject to OBRA 1993 payment limitations, receive an additional DSH payment. This additional DSH payment shall expend the balance of the federal DSH allotment and associated state share not utilized in DSH payments to state-owned institutions for treatment of mental diseases. The payment to each hospital shall be calculated by applying a uniform percentage to the uninsured costs of each eligible hospital, excluding state-owned institutions for treatment of mental diseases; however, that percentage for a state-owned teaching hospital located in Hinds County shall be multiplied by a factor of two (2).
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(11) The hospital assessment provided in subsection (4) of this section shall not be in effect or implemented until the SPA is approved by CMS.
(12) The division shall implement DSH and UPL calculation methodologies that result in the maximization of available federal funds.
(13) The DSH and inpatient UPL payments shall be paid on or before December 31, March 31, and June 30 of each fiscal year, in increments of one-third (1/3) of the total calculated DSH and inpatient UPL amounts.
(14) The hospital assessment as described in subsection (4) above shall be assessed and collected quarterly a maximum of ten (10) days before making the DSH and inpatient UPL payments; provided, however, that the first quarterly payment shall be assessed but not be collected until collection is made for the second quarterly payment.
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(15) If for any reason any part of the plan for additional annual DSH and inpatient UPL payments to hospitals provided under subsection (10) of this section is not approved by CMS, the remainder of the plan shall remain in full force and effect.
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SECTION 5. Section 43-13-317, Mississippi Code of 1972, is brought forward as follows:
43-13-317. (1) The division shall be noticed as an identified creditor against the estate of any deceased Medicaid recipient under Section 91-7-145.
(2) In accordance with applicable federal law and rules and regulations, including those under Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act, the division may seek recovery of payments for nursing facility services, home- and community-based services and related hospital and prescription drug services from the estate of a deceased Medicaid recipient who was fifty-five (55) years of age or older when he or she received the assistance. The claim shall be waived by the division (a) if there is a surviving spouse; or (b) if there is a surviving dependent who is under the age of twenty-one (21) years or who is blind or disabled; or (c) as provided by federal law and regulation, if it is determined by the division or by court order that there is undue hardship.
SECTION 6. Section 7-5-1, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:
7-5-1. The Attorney General provided for by Section 173 of the Mississippi Constitution shall be elected at the same time and in the same manner as the Governor is elected. His term of office shall be four (4) years and his compensation shall be fixed by the Legislature. He shall be the chief legal officer and advisor for the state, both civil and criminal, and is charged with managing all litigation on behalf of the state. No arm or agency of the state government shall bring or defend a suit against another such arm or agency without prior written approval of the Attorney General. He shall have the powers of the Attorney General at common law and is given the sole power to bring or defend a lawsuit on behalf of a state agency, the subject matter of which is of statewide interest, and he shall intervene and argue the constitutionality of any statute when notified of a challenge thereto, pursuant to the Mississippi Rules of Civil Procedure. His qualifications for office shall be as provided for chancery and circuit judges in Section 154 of the Mississippi Constitution.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit or restrict the Division of Medicaid from employing legal counsel under Section 43-13-121.
SECTION 7. Section 7-5-39, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:
7-5-39. The Attorney General shall also represent the state, in person or by his assistant, as counsel in all suits against the state in other courts than the Supreme Court at the seat of government, and he shall, in like manner, act as counsel for any of the state officers in suits brought by or against them in their official capacity, touching any official duty or trust and triable at the seat of government. He may pursue the collection of any claim or judgment in favor of the state outside of the state. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit or restrict the Division of Medicaid from employing legal counsel under Section 43-13-121.
SECTION 8. Section 27-104-105, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:
27-104-105. The Department of Finance and Administration shall not process any warrant requested by any state agency for payment for legal services without first determining that the services and contract were approved by the Attorney General and the State Personnel Board. Contracts for legal services performed for the * * * Mississippi Department of Transportation in eminent domain cases shall not require approval by the State Personnel Board. The State Auditor shall test for compliance with this section. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit or restrict the Division of Medicaid from employing legal counsel under Section 43-13-121.
SECTION 9. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2012.
