Bill Text: IL HB3103 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Engrossed
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, the Stalking No Contact Order Act, and the Civil No Contact Order Act. Allows a petition for a stalking no contact order or civil no contact order to be filed: by a member of the Illinois National Guard or any reserve military component serving within the State who is a victim of non-consensual sexual conduct who has also received a Military Protective Order; or by the Staff Judge Advocate of the Illinois National Guard or any reserve military component serving within the State on behalf of a named victim who is a victim of non-consensual sexual conduct who has also received a Military Protective Order only after receiving consent from the victim, and requires the petition to include a statement that the victim has consented to the Staff Judge Advocate filing the petition. Provides that nothing in the Civil No Contact Order Act precludes any Illinois court from enforcing a valid protective order issued by a military tribunal. Provides that a violation of a civil no contact order, when issued by a military tribunal, shall be enforced by a criminal court when the respondent commits the crime of violation of a civil no contact order. Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 12-0)
Status: (Passed) 2023-07-31 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 103-0407 [HB3103 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB3103-Engrossed.html
Bill Title: Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, the Stalking No Contact Order Act, and the Civil No Contact Order Act. Allows a petition for a stalking no contact order or civil no contact order to be filed: by a member of the Illinois National Guard or any reserve military component serving within the State who is a victim of non-consensual sexual conduct who has also received a Military Protective Order; or by the Staff Judge Advocate of the Illinois National Guard or any reserve military component serving within the State on behalf of a named victim who is a victim of non-consensual sexual conduct who has also received a Military Protective Order only after receiving consent from the victim, and requires the petition to include a statement that the victim has consented to the Staff Judge Advocate filing the petition. Provides that nothing in the Civil No Contact Order Act precludes any Illinois court from enforcing a valid protective order issued by a military tribunal. Provides that a violation of a civil no contact order, when issued by a military tribunal, shall be enforced by a criminal court when the respondent commits the crime of violation of a civil no contact order. Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 12-0)
Status: (Passed) 2023-07-31 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 103-0407 [HB3103 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB3103-Engrossed.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning civil law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Firearm Owners Identification Card Act is | ||||||
5 | amended by changing Section 1.1 as follows:
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6 | (430 ILCS 65/1.1)
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7 | Sec. 1.1. For purposes of this Act:
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8 | "Addicted to narcotics" means a person who has been: | ||||||
9 | (1) convicted of an offense involving the use or | ||||||
10 | possession of cannabis, a controlled substance, or | ||||||
11 | methamphetamine within the past year; or | ||||||
12 | (2) determined by the Illinois State Police to be | ||||||
13 | addicted to narcotics based upon federal law or federal | ||||||
14 | guidelines. | ||||||
15 | "Addicted to narcotics" does not include possession or use | ||||||
16 | of a prescribed controlled substance under the direction and | ||||||
17 | authority of a physician or other person authorized to | ||||||
18 | prescribe the controlled substance when the controlled | ||||||
19 | substance is used in the prescribed manner. | ||||||
20 | "Adjudicated as a person with a mental disability" means | ||||||
21 | the person is the subject of a determination by a court, board, | ||||||
22 | commission or other lawful authority that the person, as a | ||||||
23 | result of marked subnormal intelligence, or mental illness, |
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1 | mental impairment, incompetency, condition, or disease: | ||||||
2 | (1) presents a clear and present danger to himself, | ||||||
3 | herself, or to others; | ||||||
4 | (2) lacks the mental capacity to manage his or her own | ||||||
5 | affairs or is adjudicated a person with a disability as | ||||||
6 | defined in Section 11a-2 of the Probate Act of 1975; | ||||||
7 | (3) is not guilty in a criminal case by reason of | ||||||
8 | insanity, mental disease or defect; | ||||||
9 | (3.5) is guilty but mentally ill, as provided in | ||||||
10 | Section 5-2-6 of the Unified Code of Corrections; | ||||||
11 | (4) is incompetent to stand trial in a criminal case; | ||||||
12 | (5) is not guilty by reason of lack of mental | ||||||
13 | responsibility under Articles 50a and 72b of the Uniform | ||||||
14 | Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. 850a, 876b;
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15 | (6) is a sexually violent person under subsection (f) | ||||||
16 | of Section 5 of the Sexually Violent Persons Commitment | ||||||
17 | Act; | ||||||
18 | (7) is a sexually dangerous person under the Sexually | ||||||
19 | Dangerous Persons Act; | ||||||
20 | (8) is unfit to stand trial under the Juvenile Court | ||||||
21 | Act of 1987; | ||||||
22 | (9) is not guilty by reason of insanity under the | ||||||
23 | Juvenile Court Act of 1987; | ||||||
24 | (10) is subject to involuntary admission as an | ||||||
25 | inpatient as defined in Section 1-119 of the Mental Health | ||||||
26 | and Developmental Disabilities Code; |
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1 | (11) is subject to involuntary admission as an | ||||||
2 | outpatient as defined in Section 1-119.1 of the Mental | ||||||
3 | Health and Developmental Disabilities Code; | ||||||
4 | (12) is subject to judicial admission as set forth in | ||||||
5 | Section 4-500 of the Mental Health and Developmental | ||||||
6 | Disabilities Code; or | ||||||
7 | (13) is subject to the provisions of the Interstate | ||||||
8 | Agreements on Sexually Dangerous Persons Act. | ||||||
9 | "Clear and present danger" means a person who: | ||||||
10 | (1) communicates a serious threat of physical violence | ||||||
11 | against a reasonably identifiable victim or poses a clear | ||||||
12 | and imminent risk of serious physical injury to himself, | ||||||
13 | herself, or another person as determined by a physician, | ||||||
14 | clinical psychologist, or qualified examiner; or | ||||||
15 | (2) demonstrates threatening physical or verbal | ||||||
16 | behavior, such as violent, suicidal, or assaultive | ||||||
17 | threats, actions, or other behavior, as determined by a | ||||||
18 | physician, clinical psychologist, qualified examiner, | ||||||
19 | school administrator, or law enforcement official. | ||||||
20 | "Clinical psychologist" has the meaning provided in | ||||||
21 | Section 1-103 of the Mental Health and Developmental | ||||||
22 | Disabilities Code. | ||||||
23 | "Controlled substance" means a controlled substance or | ||||||
24 | controlled substance analog as defined in the Illinois | ||||||
25 | Controlled Substances Act. | ||||||
26 | "Counterfeit" means to copy or imitate, without legal |
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1 | authority, with
intent
to deceive. | ||||||
2 | "Developmental disability" means a severe, chronic | ||||||
3 | disability of an individual that: | ||||||
4 | (1) is attributable to a mental or physical impairment | ||||||
5 | or combination of mental and physical impairments; | ||||||
6 | (2) is manifested before the individual attains age | ||||||
7 | 22; | ||||||
8 | (3) is likely to continue indefinitely; | ||||||
9 | (4) results in substantial functional limitations in 3 | ||||||
10 | or more of the following areas of major life activity: | ||||||
11 | (A) Self-care. | ||||||
12 | (B) Receptive and expressive language. | ||||||
13 | (C) Learning. | ||||||
14 | (D) Mobility. | ||||||
15 | (E) Self-direction. | ||||||
16 | (F) Capacity for independent living. | ||||||
17 | (G) Economic self-sufficiency; and | ||||||
18 | (5) reflects the individual's need for a combination | ||||||
19 | and sequence of special, interdisciplinary, or generic | ||||||
20 | services, individualized supports, or other forms of | ||||||
21 | assistance that are of lifelong or extended duration and | ||||||
22 | are individually planned and coordinated. | ||||||
23 | "Federally licensed firearm dealer" means a person who is | ||||||
24 | licensed as a federal firearms dealer under Section 923 of the | ||||||
25 | federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C. 923).
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26 | "Firearm" means any device, by
whatever name known, which |
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1 | is designed to expel a projectile or projectiles
by the action | ||||||
2 | of an explosion, expansion of gas or escape of gas; excluding,
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3 | however:
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4 | (1) any pneumatic gun, spring gun, paint ball gun, or | ||||||
5 | B-B gun which
expels a single globular projectile not | ||||||
6 | exceeding .18 inch in
diameter or which has a maximum | ||||||
7 | muzzle velocity of less than 700 feet
per second;
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8 | (1.1) any pneumatic gun, spring gun, paint ball gun, | ||||||
9 | or B-B gun which expels breakable paint balls containing | ||||||
10 | washable marking colors; | ||||||
11 | (2) any device used exclusively for signaling or | ||||||
12 | safety and required or
recommended by the United States | ||||||
13 | Coast Guard or the Interstate Commerce
Commission;
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14 | (3) any device used exclusively for the firing of stud | ||||||
15 | cartridges,
explosive rivets or similar industrial | ||||||
16 | ammunition; and
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17 | (4) an antique firearm (other than a machine-gun) | ||||||
18 | which, although
designed as a weapon, the Illinois State | ||||||
19 | Police finds by reason of
the date of its manufacture, | ||||||
20 | value, design, and other characteristics is
primarily a | ||||||
21 | collector's item and is not likely to be used as a weapon.
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22 | "Firearm ammunition" means any self-contained cartridge or | ||||||
23 | shotgun
shell, by whatever name known, which is designed to be | ||||||
24 | used or adaptable to
use in a firearm; excluding, however:
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25 | (1) any ammunition exclusively designed for use with a | ||||||
26 | device used
exclusively for signaling or safety and |
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1 | required or recommended by the
United States Coast Guard | ||||||
2 | or the Interstate Commerce Commission; and
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3 | (2) any ammunition designed exclusively for use with a | ||||||
4 | stud or rivet
driver or other similar industrial | ||||||
5 | ammunition. | ||||||
6 | "Gun show" means an event or function: | ||||||
7 | (1) at which the sale and transfer of firearms is the | ||||||
8 | regular and normal course of business and where 50 or more | ||||||
9 | firearms are displayed, offered, or exhibited for sale, | ||||||
10 | transfer, or exchange; or | ||||||
11 | (2) at which not less than 10 gun show vendors | ||||||
12 | display, offer, or exhibit for sale, sell, transfer, or | ||||||
13 | exchange firearms.
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14 | "Gun show" includes the entire premises provided for an | ||||||
15 | event or function, including parking areas for the event or | ||||||
16 | function, that is sponsored to facilitate the purchase, sale, | ||||||
17 | transfer, or exchange of firearms as described in this | ||||||
18 | Section.
Nothing in this definition shall be construed to | ||||||
19 | exclude a gun show held in conjunction with competitive | ||||||
20 | shooting events at the World Shooting Complex sanctioned by a | ||||||
21 | national governing body in which the sale or transfer of | ||||||
22 | firearms is authorized under subparagraph (5) of paragraph (g) | ||||||
23 | of subsection (A) of Section 24-3 of the Criminal Code of 2012. | ||||||
24 | Unless otherwise expressly stated, "gun show" does not | ||||||
25 | include training or safety classes, competitive shooting | ||||||
26 | events, such as rifle, shotgun, or handgun matches, trap, |
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1 | skeet, or sporting clays shoots, dinners, banquets, raffles, | ||||||
2 | or
any other event where the sale or transfer of firearms is | ||||||
3 | not the primary course of business. | ||||||
4 | "Gun show promoter" means a person who organizes or | ||||||
5 | operates a gun show. | ||||||
6 | "Gun show vendor" means a person who exhibits, sells, | ||||||
7 | offers for sale, transfers, or exchanges any firearms at a gun | ||||||
8 | show, regardless of whether the person arranges with a gun | ||||||
9 | show promoter for a fixed location from which to exhibit, | ||||||
10 | sell, offer for sale, transfer, or exchange any firearm. | ||||||
11 | "Intellectual disability" means significantly subaverage | ||||||
12 | general intellectual functioning, existing concurrently with | ||||||
13 | deficits in adaptive behavior and manifested during the | ||||||
14 | developmental period, which is defined as before the age of | ||||||
15 | 22, that adversely affects a child's educational performance. | ||||||
16 | "Involuntarily admitted" has the meaning as prescribed in | ||||||
17 | Sections 1-119 and 1-119.1 of the Mental Health and | ||||||
18 | Developmental Disabilities Code. | ||||||
19 | "Mental health facility" means any licensed private | ||||||
20 | hospital or hospital affiliate, institution, or facility, or | ||||||
21 | part thereof, and any facility, or part thereof, operated by | ||||||
22 | the State or a political subdivision thereof which provides | ||||||
23 | treatment of persons with mental illness and includes all | ||||||
24 | hospitals, institutions, clinics, evaluation facilities, | ||||||
25 | mental health centers, colleges, universities, long-term care | ||||||
26 | facilities, and nursing homes, or parts thereof, which provide |
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1 | treatment of persons with mental illness whether or not the | ||||||
2 | primary purpose is to provide treatment of persons with mental | ||||||
3 | illness. | ||||||
4 | "National governing body" means a group of persons who | ||||||
5 | adopt rules and formulate policy on behalf of a national | ||||||
6 | firearm sporting organization. | ||||||
7 | "Noncitizen" means a person who is not a citizen of the | ||||||
8 | United States, but is a person who is a foreign-born person who | ||||||
9 | lives in the United States, has not been naturalized, and is | ||||||
10 | still a citizen of a foreign country. | ||||||
11 | "Patient" means: | ||||||
12 | (1) a person who is admitted as an inpatient or | ||||||
13 | resident of a public or private mental health facility for | ||||||
14 | mental health treatment under Chapter III of the Mental | ||||||
15 | Health and Developmental Disabilities Code as an informal | ||||||
16 | admission, a voluntary admission, a minor admission, an | ||||||
17 | emergency admission, or an involuntary admission, unless | ||||||
18 | the treatment was solely for an alcohol abuse disorder; or | ||||||
19 | (2) a person who voluntarily or involuntarily receives | ||||||
20 | mental health treatment as an out-patient or is otherwise | ||||||
21 | provided services by a public or private mental health | ||||||
22 | facility and who poses a clear and present danger to | ||||||
23 | himself, herself, or others. | ||||||
24 | "Physician" has the meaning as defined in Section 1-120 of | ||||||
25 | the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code. | ||||||
26 | "Protective order" means any orders of protection issued |
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1 | under the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986, stalking no | ||||||
2 | contact orders issued under the Stalking No Contact Order Act, | ||||||
3 | civil no contact orders issued under the Civil No Contact | ||||||
4 | Order Act, and firearms restraining orders issued under the | ||||||
5 | Firearms Restraining Order Act or a substantially similar | ||||||
6 | order issued by the court of another state, tribe, or United | ||||||
7 | States territory or military judge tribunal . | ||||||
8 | "Qualified examiner" has the meaning provided in Section | ||||||
9 | 1-122 of the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities | ||||||
10 | Code. | ||||||
11 | "Sanctioned competitive shooting event" means a shooting | ||||||
12 | contest officially recognized by a national or state shooting | ||||||
13 | sport association, and includes any sight-in or practice | ||||||
14 | conducted in conjunction with the event.
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15 | "School administrator" means the person required to report | ||||||
16 | under the School Administrator Reporting of Mental Health | ||||||
17 | Clear and Present Danger Determinations Law. | ||||||
18 | "Stun gun or taser" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
19 | Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012. | ||||||
20 | (Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; | ||||||
21 | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-890, eff. 5-19-22; 102-972, eff. | ||||||
22 | 1-1-23; 102-1030, eff. 5-27-22; revised 12-14-22.)
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23 | Section 10. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is | ||||||
24 | amended by changing Sections 112A-4.5, 112A-23, and 112A-28 as | ||||||
25 | follows:
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1 | (725 ILCS 5/112A-4.5) | ||||||
2 | Sec. 112A-4.5. Who may file petition. | ||||||
3 | (a) A petition for a domestic violence order of protection | ||||||
4 | may be filed: | ||||||
5 | (1) by a named victim
who
has been abused by a family | ||||||
6 | or household member; | ||||||
7 | (2) by any person or by the State's Attorney on behalf
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8 | of a named victim who is a minor child or an adult who has | ||||||
9 | been
abused by a family or household
member and who, | ||||||
10 | because of age, health, disability, or inaccessibility,
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11 | cannot file the petition; | ||||||
12 | (3) by a State's Attorney on behalf of any minor child | ||||||
13 | or dependent adult in the care of the named victim, if the | ||||||
14 | named victim does not file a petition or request the | ||||||
15 | State's Attorney file the petition; or | ||||||
16 | (4) any of the following persons if the person is | ||||||
17 | abused by a family or household member of a child: | ||||||
18 | (i) a foster parent of that child if the child has | ||||||
19 | been placed in the foster parent's home by the | ||||||
20 | Department of Children and Family Services or by | ||||||
21 | another state's public child welfare agency; | ||||||
22 | (ii) a legally appointed guardian or legally | ||||||
23 | appointed custodian of that child; | ||||||
24 | (iii) an adoptive parent of that child; | ||||||
25 | (iv) a prospective adoptive parent of that child |
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1 | if the child has been placed in the prospective | ||||||
2 | adoptive parent's home pursuant to the Adoption Act or | ||||||
3 | pursuant to another state's law. | ||||||
4 | For purposes of this paragraph (a)(4), individuals who | ||||||
5 | would have been considered "family or household members" of | ||||||
6 | the child under paragraph (3) of subsection (b) of Section | ||||||
7 | 112A-3 before a termination of the parental rights with | ||||||
8 | respect to the child continue to meet the definition of | ||||||
9 | "family or household members" of the child. | ||||||
10 | (b) A petition for a civil no contact order may be filed: | ||||||
11 | (1) by any person who is a named victim of | ||||||
12 | non-consensual
sexual conduct or non-consensual sexual | ||||||
13 | penetration, including a single incident of non-consensual | ||||||
14 | sexual conduct or non-consensual sexual penetration; | ||||||
15 | (2) by a person or by the State's Attorney on behalf of | ||||||
16 | a named victim who is a minor child or an
adult who is a | ||||||
17 | victim of non-consensual sexual conduct or non-consensual | ||||||
18 | sexual penetration but, because of age, disability, | ||||||
19 | health, or inaccessibility, cannot file the petition; | ||||||
20 | (3) by a State's Attorney on behalf of any minor child | ||||||
21 | who is a family or household member of the named victim, if | ||||||
22 | the named victim does not file a petition or request the | ||||||
23 | State's Attorney file the petition; | ||||||
24 | (4) by a service member of the Illinois National Guard | ||||||
25 | or any reserve military component serving within the State | ||||||
26 | who is a victim of non-consensual sexual conduct who has |
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1 | also received a Military Protective Order; or | ||||||
2 | (5) by the Staff Judge Advocate of the Illinois | ||||||
3 | National Guard or any reserve military component serving | ||||||
4 | in the State on behalf of a named victim who is a victim of | ||||||
5 | non-consensual sexual conduct who has also received a | ||||||
6 | Military Protective Order only after receiving consent | ||||||
7 | from the victim, and the petition shall include a | ||||||
8 | statement that the victim has consented to the Staff Judge | ||||||
9 | Advocate filing the petition . | ||||||
10 | (c) A petition for a stalking no contact order may be | ||||||
11 | filed: | ||||||
12 | (1) by any person who is a named victim of stalking; | ||||||
13 | (2) by a person or by the State's Attorney on behalf of | ||||||
14 | a named victim who is a minor child or an
adult who is a | ||||||
15 | victim of stalking but, because of age, disability, | ||||||
16 | health, or inaccessibility, cannot file the petition; | ||||||
17 | (3) by a State's Attorney on behalf of any minor child | ||||||
18 | who is a family or household member of the named victim, if | ||||||
19 | the named victim does not file a petition or request the | ||||||
20 | State's Attorney file the petition; | ||||||
21 | (4) by a service member of the Illinois National Guard | ||||||
22 | or any reserve military component serving within the State | ||||||
23 | who is a victim of non-consensual sexual conduct who has | ||||||
24 | also received a Military Protective Order; or | ||||||
25 | (5) by the Staff Judge Advocate of the Illinois | ||||||
26 | National Guard or any reserve military component serving |
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1 | in the State on behalf of a named victim who is a victim of | ||||||
2 | non-consensual sexual conduct who has also received a | ||||||
3 | Military Protective Order only after receiving consent | ||||||
4 | from the victim, and the petition shall include a | ||||||
5 | statement that the victim has consented to the Staff Judge | ||||||
6 | Advocate filing the petition . | ||||||
7 | (d) The State's Attorney shall file a petition on behalf | ||||||
8 | of any person who may file a petition under subsections (a), | ||||||
9 | (b), or (c) of this Section if the person requests the State's | ||||||
10 | Attorney to file a petition on the person's behalf, unless the | ||||||
11 | State's Attorney has a good faith basis to delay filing the | ||||||
12 | petition. The State's Attorney shall inform the person that | ||||||
13 | the State's Attorney will not be filing the petition at that | ||||||
14 | time and that the person may file a petition or may retain an | ||||||
15 | attorney to file the petition. The State's Attorney may file | ||||||
16 | the petition at a later date. | ||||||
17 | (d-5) (1) A person eligible to file a petition under | ||||||
18 | subsection (a), (b), or (c) of this Section may retain an | ||||||
19 | attorney to represent the petitioner on the petitioner's | ||||||
20 | request for a protective order. The attorney's representation | ||||||
21 | is limited to matters related to the petition and relief | ||||||
22 | authorized under this Article. | ||||||
23 | (2) Advocates shall be allowed to accompany the petitioner | ||||||
24 | and confer with the victim, unless otherwise directed by the | ||||||
25 | court. Advocates are not engaged in the unauthorized practice | ||||||
26 | of law when providing assistance to the petitioner. |
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1 | (e) Any petition properly
filed under this Article may | ||||||
2 | seek
protection for any additional persons protected by this | ||||||
3 | Article.
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4 | (Source: P.A. 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 102-890, eff. 5-19-22.)
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5 | (725 ILCS 5/112A-23) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-23)
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6 | Sec. 112A-23. Enforcement of protective orders.
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7 | (a) When violation is crime. A violation of any protective | ||||||
8 | order,
whether issued in a civil, quasi-criminal proceeding or | ||||||
9 | by a military judge tribunal , shall be
enforced by a
criminal | ||||||
10 | court when:
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11 | (1) The respondent commits the crime of violation of a | ||||||
12 | domestic violence order of
protection pursuant to Section | ||||||
13 | 12-3.4 or 12-30 of the Criminal Code of
1961 or the | ||||||
14 | Criminal Code of 2012, by
having knowingly violated:
| ||||||
15 | (i) remedies described in paragraph (1), (2), (3), | ||||||
16 | (14),
or
(14.5)
of subsection (b) of Section 112A-14 | ||||||
17 | of this Code,
| ||||||
18 | (ii) a remedy, which is substantially similar to | ||||||
19 | the remedies
authorized
under paragraph (1), (2), (3), | ||||||
20 | (14), or (14.5) of subsection (b) of Section 214
of the | ||||||
21 | Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986, in a valid | ||||||
22 | order of protection,
which is authorized under the | ||||||
23 | laws of another state, tribe, or United States
| ||||||
24 | territory, or
| ||||||
25 | (iii) any other remedy when the act
constitutes a |
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1 | crime against the protected parties as defined by the | ||||||
2 | Criminal
Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
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3 | Prosecution for a violation of a domestic violence | ||||||
4 | order of protection shall
not bar concurrent prosecution | ||||||
5 | for any other crime, including any crime
that may have | ||||||
6 | been committed at the time of the violation of the | ||||||
7 | domestic violence order
of protection; or
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8 | (2) The respondent commits the crime of child | ||||||
9 | abduction pursuant
to Section 10-5 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
10 | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, by having knowingly | ||||||
11 | violated:
| ||||||
12 | (i) remedies described in paragraph (5), (6), or | ||||||
13 | (8) of subsection
(b)
of
Section 112A-14 of this Code, | ||||||
14 | or
| ||||||
15 | (ii) a remedy, which is substantially similar to | ||||||
16 | the remedies
authorized
under paragraph (1),
(5), (6), | ||||||
17 | or (8) of subsection (b) of Section 214
of the Illinois | ||||||
18 | Domestic Violence Act of 1986, in a valid domestic | ||||||
19 | violence order of protection,
which is authorized | ||||||
20 | under the laws of another state, tribe, or United | ||||||
21 | States
territory.
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22 | (3) The respondent commits the crime of violation of a | ||||||
23 | civil no contact order when the respondent violates | ||||||
24 | Section 12-3.8 of the Criminal Code of 2012.
Prosecution | ||||||
25 | for a violation of a civil no contact order shall not bar | ||||||
26 | concurrent prosecution for any other crime, including any |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | crime that may have been committed at the time of the | ||||||
2 | violation of the civil no contact order. | ||||||
3 | (4) The respondent commits the crime of violation of a | ||||||
4 | stalking no contact order when the respondent violates | ||||||
5 | Section 12-3.9 of the Criminal Code of 2012.
Prosecution | ||||||
6 | for a violation of a stalking no contact order shall not | ||||||
7 | bar concurrent prosecution for any other crime, including | ||||||
8 | any crime that may have been committed at the time of the | ||||||
9 | violation of the stalking no contact order. | ||||||
10 | (b) When violation is contempt of court. A violation of | ||||||
11 | any valid protective order, whether issued in a civil or | ||||||
12 | criminal
proceeding or by a military judge tribunal , may be | ||||||
13 | enforced through civil or criminal contempt procedures,
as | ||||||
14 | appropriate, by any court with jurisdiction, regardless where | ||||||
15 | the act or
acts which violated the protective order were | ||||||
16 | committed, to the extent
consistent with the venue provisions | ||||||
17 | of this Article. Nothing in this
Article shall preclude any | ||||||
18 | Illinois court from enforcing any valid protective order | ||||||
19 | issued in another state. Illinois courts may enforce | ||||||
20 | protective orders through both criminal prosecution and | ||||||
21 | contempt proceedings,
unless the action which is second in | ||||||
22 | time is barred by collateral estoppel
or the constitutional | ||||||
23 | prohibition against double jeopardy.
| ||||||
24 | (1) In a contempt proceeding where the petition for a | ||||||
25 | rule to show
cause sets forth facts evidencing an | ||||||
26 | immediate danger that the
respondent will flee the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | jurisdiction, conceal a child, or inflict physical
abuse | ||||||
2 | on the petitioner or minor children or on dependent adults | ||||||
3 | in
petitioner's care, the court may order the
attachment | ||||||
4 | of the respondent without prior service of the rule to | ||||||
5 | show
cause or the petition for a rule to show cause. Bond | ||||||
6 | shall be set unless
specifically denied in writing.
| ||||||
7 | (2) A petition for a rule to show cause for violation | ||||||
8 | of a protective order shall be treated as an expedited | ||||||
9 | proceeding.
| ||||||
10 | (c) Violation of custody, allocation of parental | ||||||
11 | responsibility, or support orders. A violation of remedies
| ||||||
12 | described in paragraph (5), (6), (8), or (9) of subsection (b) | ||||||
13 | of Section
112A-14 of this Code may be enforced by any remedy | ||||||
14 | provided by Section 607.5 of
the Illinois Marriage and | ||||||
15 | Dissolution of Marriage Act. The court may
enforce any order | ||||||
16 | for support issued under paragraph (12) of subsection (b)
of | ||||||
17 | Section 112A-14 of this Code in the manner provided for under | ||||||
18 | Parts
V and VII of the
Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of | ||||||
19 | Marriage Act.
| ||||||
20 | (d) Actual knowledge. A protective order may be
enforced | ||||||
21 | pursuant to this Section if the respondent violates the order
| ||||||
22 | after the respondent has actual knowledge of its contents
as | ||||||
23 | shown through one of the following means:
| ||||||
24 | (1) (Blank).
| ||||||
25 | (2) (Blank).
| ||||||
26 | (3) By service of a protective order under subsection |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (f) of Section 112A-17.5 or Section 112A-22 of this Code.
| ||||||
2 | (4) By other means demonstrating actual knowledge of | ||||||
3 | the contents of the order.
| ||||||
4 | (e) The enforcement of a protective order in civil or | ||||||
5 | criminal court
shall not be affected by either of the | ||||||
6 | following:
| ||||||
7 | (1) The existence of a separate, correlative order | ||||||
8 | entered under Section
112A-15 of this Code.
| ||||||
9 | (2) Any finding or order entered in a conjoined | ||||||
10 | criminal proceeding.
| ||||||
11 | (e-5) If a civil no contact order entered under subsection | ||||||
12 | (6) of Section 112A-20 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of | ||||||
13 | 1963 conflicts with an order issued pursuant to the Juvenile | ||||||
14 | Court Act of 1987 or the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of | ||||||
15 | Marriage Act, the conflicting order issued under subsection | ||||||
16 | (6) of Section 112A-20 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of | ||||||
17 | 1963 shall be void. | ||||||
18 | (f) Circumstances. The court, when determining whether or | ||||||
19 | not a
violation of a protective order has occurred, shall not | ||||||
20 | require
physical manifestations of abuse on the person of the | ||||||
21 | victim.
| ||||||
22 | (g) Penalties.
| ||||||
23 | (1) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this
| ||||||
24 | subsection (g), where the court finds the commission of a | ||||||
25 | crime or contempt of
court under subsection (a) or (b) of | ||||||
26 | this Section, the penalty shall be
the penalty that |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | generally applies in such criminal or contempt
| ||||||
2 | proceedings, and may include one or more of the following: | ||||||
3 | incarceration,
payment of restitution, a fine, payment of | ||||||
4 | attorneys' fees and costs, or
community service.
| ||||||
5 | (2) The court shall hear and take into account | ||||||
6 | evidence of any factors
in aggravation or mitigation | ||||||
7 | before deciding an appropriate penalty under
paragraph (1) | ||||||
8 | of this subsection (g).
| ||||||
9 | (3) To the extent permitted by law, the court is | ||||||
10 | encouraged to:
| ||||||
11 | (i) increase the penalty for the knowing violation | ||||||
12 | of
any protective order over any penalty previously | ||||||
13 | imposed by any court
for respondent's violation of any | ||||||
14 | protective order or penal statute
involving petitioner | ||||||
15 | as victim and respondent as defendant;
| ||||||
16 | (ii) impose a minimum penalty of 24 hours | ||||||
17 | imprisonment for respondent's
first violation of any | ||||||
18 | protective order; and
| ||||||
19 | (iii) impose a minimum penalty of 48 hours | ||||||
20 | imprisonment for
respondent's second or subsequent | ||||||
21 | violation of a protective order | ||||||
22 | unless the court explicitly finds that an increased | ||||||
23 | penalty or that
period of imprisonment would be manifestly | ||||||
24 | unjust.
| ||||||
25 | (4) In addition to any other penalties imposed for a | ||||||
26 | violation of a protective order, a criminal court may |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | consider evidence of any
violations of a protective order:
| ||||||
2 | (i) to modify the conditions of pretrial release | ||||||
3 | on an underlying
criminal charge pursuant to Section | ||||||
4 | 110-6 of this Code;
| ||||||
5 | (ii) to revoke or modify an order of probation, | ||||||
6 | conditional discharge, or
supervision, pursuant to | ||||||
7 | Section 5-6-4 of the Unified Code of Corrections;
| ||||||
8 | (iii) to revoke or modify a sentence of periodic | ||||||
9 | imprisonment, pursuant
to Section 5-7-2 of the Unified | ||||||
10 | Code of Corrections.
| ||||||
11 | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; 102-184, eff. 1-1-22; | ||||||
12 | 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-890, eff. | ||||||
13 | 5-19-22 .)
| ||||||
14 | (725 ILCS 5/112A-28) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-28)
| ||||||
15 | Sec. 112A-28. Data maintenance by law enforcement | ||||||
16 | agencies.
| ||||||
17 | (a) All sheriffs shall furnish to the Illinois State | ||||||
18 | Police, daily, in
the form and detail the Illinois State | ||||||
19 | Police requires, copies of any recorded protective orders | ||||||
20 | issued by the court, and any foreign protective orders, | ||||||
21 | including, but not limited to, an order of protection issued | ||||||
22 | by a military judge tribunal , filed by
the clerk of the court, | ||||||
23 | and transmitted to the sheriff by the clerk of the
court. Each | ||||||
24 | protective order shall be entered in the Law Enforcement | ||||||
25 | Agencies
Data System on the same day it is issued by the court.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (b) The Illinois State Police shall maintain a complete | ||||||
2 | and systematic
record and index of all valid and recorded | ||||||
3 | protective orders issued or
filed under this Act. The data | ||||||
4 | shall be used to inform all dispatchers
and law enforcement | ||||||
5 | officers at the scene of an alleged incident of abuse or
| ||||||
6 | violation of a protective order of any recorded prior incident | ||||||
7 | of abuse
involving the abused party and the effective dates | ||||||
8 | and terms of any recorded
protective order.
| ||||||
9 | (c) The data, records and transmittals required under this | ||||||
10 | Section shall
pertain to: | ||||||
11 | (1) any valid emergency, interim or plenary domestic | ||||||
12 | violence order of protection, civil no contact or stalking | ||||||
13 | no contact order
issued in a civil proceeding; and | ||||||
14 | (2) any valid ex parte or final protective order | ||||||
15 | issued in a criminal proceeding or authorized under the | ||||||
16 | laws
of another state, tribe, or United States territory.
| ||||||
17 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-890, eff. 5-19-22.)
| ||||||
18 | Section 15. The Stalking No Contact Order Act is amended | ||||||
19 | by changing Section 15 as follows:
| ||||||
20 | (740 ILCS 21/15) | ||||||
21 | Sec. 15. Persons protected by this Act. A petition for a | ||||||
22 | stalking no contact order may be filed when relief is not | ||||||
23 | available to the petitioner under the Illinois Domestic | ||||||
24 | Violence Act of 1986: |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (1) by any person who is a victim of stalking; | ||||||
2 | (2) by a person on behalf of a minor child or an adult | ||||||
3 | who is a victim of stalking but, because of age, | ||||||
4 | disability, health, or inaccessibility, cannot file the | ||||||
5 | petition; | ||||||
6 | (3) by an authorized agent of a workplace; | ||||||
7 | (4) by an authorized agent of a place of worship; or | ||||||
8 | (5) by an authorized agent of a school ; | ||||||
9 | (6) by a service member of the Illinois National Guard | ||||||
10 | or any reserve military component serving within the State | ||||||
11 | who is a victim of stalking who has also received a | ||||||
12 | Military Protective Order; or | ||||||
13 | (7) by the Staff Judge Advocate of the Illinois | ||||||
14 | National Guard or any reserve military component serving | ||||||
15 | within the State on behalf of a named victim who is a | ||||||
16 | victim of stalking who has also received a Military | ||||||
17 | Protective Order only after receiving consent from the | ||||||
18 | victim, and the petition shall include a statement that | ||||||
19 | the victim has consented to the Staff Judge Advocate | ||||||
20 | filing the petition .
| ||||||
21 | (Source: P.A. 100-1000, eff. 1-1-19 .)
| ||||||
22 | Section 20. The Civil No Contact Order Act is amended by | ||||||
23 | changing Sections 201 and 220 as follows:
| ||||||
24 | (740 ILCS 22/201)
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Sec. 201. Persons protected by this Act. | ||||||
2 | (a) The following persons are protected by this Act: | ||||||
3 | (1) any victim of non-consensual sexual conduct or | ||||||
4 | non-consensual sexual penetration on whose behalf the | ||||||
5 | petition is brought; | ||||||
6 | (2) any family or household member of the named | ||||||
7 | victim; and | ||||||
8 | (3) any employee of or volunteer at a rape crisis | ||||||
9 | center that is providing services to the petitioner or the | ||||||
10 | petitioner's family or household member ; and . | ||||||
11 | (4) any service member of the Illinois National Guard | ||||||
12 | or any reserve military component serving within the State | ||||||
13 | who is a victim of non-consensual sexual conduct who has | ||||||
14 | also received a Military Protective Order. | ||||||
15 | (b) A petition for a civil no contact order may be filed:
| ||||||
16 | (1) by any person who is a victim of non-consensual | ||||||
17 | sexual conduct or
non-consensual sexual penetration, | ||||||
18 | including a single incident of
non-consensual
sexual | ||||||
19 | conduct or non-consensual sexual penetration;
| ||||||
20 | (2) by a
person on behalf of a minor child or an adult | ||||||
21 | who is a victim of
non-consensual sexual conduct or | ||||||
22 | non-consensual sexual penetration but,
because of age, | ||||||
23 | disability, health, or inaccessibility, cannot file the
| ||||||
24 | petition; or | ||||||
25 | (3) only after receiving consent from the victim, by | ||||||
26 | any family or household member of a victim of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | non-consensual sexual conduct or non-consensual sexual | ||||||
2 | penetration, and the petition shall include a statement | ||||||
3 | that the victim has consented to the family or household | ||||||
4 | member filing the petition ; .
| ||||||
5 | (4) any service member of the Illinois National Guard | ||||||
6 | or any reserve military component serving within the State | ||||||
7 | who is a victim of non-consensual sexual conduct who has | ||||||
8 | also received a Military Protective Order; or | ||||||
9 | (5) the Staff Judge Advocate of the Illinois National | ||||||
10 | Guard or any reserve military component serving within the | ||||||
11 | State on behalf of a named victim who is a victim of | ||||||
12 | non-consensual sexual conduct who has also received a | ||||||
13 | Military Protective Order only after receiving consent | ||||||
14 | from the victim, and the petition shall include a | ||||||
15 | statement that the victim has consented to the Staff Judge | ||||||
16 | Advocate filing the petition. | ||||||
17 | (Source: P.A. 102-198, eff. 1-1-22 .)
| ||||||
18 | (740 ILCS 22/220) | ||||||
19 | Sec. 220. Enforcement of a civil no contact order. | ||||||
20 | (a) Nothing in this Act shall preclude any Illinois court | ||||||
21 | from enforcing a valid protective order issued in another | ||||||
22 | state or by a military judge . | ||||||
23 | (b) Illinois courts may enforce civil no contact orders | ||||||
24 | through both criminal proceedings and civil contempt | ||||||
25 | proceedings, unless the action which is second in time is |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | barred by collateral estoppel or the constitutional | ||||||
2 | prohibition against double jeopardy. | ||||||
3 | (b-1) The court shall not hold a school district or | ||||||
4 | private or non-public school or any of its employees in civil | ||||||
5 | or criminal contempt unless the school district or private or | ||||||
6 | non-public school has been allowed to intervene. | ||||||
7 | (b-2) The court may hold the parents, guardian, or legal | ||||||
8 | custodian of a minor respondent in civil or criminal contempt | ||||||
9 | for a violation of any provision of any order entered under | ||||||
10 | this Act for conduct of the minor respondent in violation of | ||||||
11 | this Act if the
parents, guardian, or legal custodian | ||||||
12 | directed, encouraged, or assisted the respondent minor in such | ||||||
13 | conduct. | ||||||
14 | (c) Criminal prosecution. A violation of any civil no | ||||||
15 | contact order, whether issued in a civil or criminal | ||||||
16 | proceeding or by a military judge , shall be enforced by a | ||||||
17 | criminal court when the respondent commits the crime of | ||||||
18 | violation of a civil no contact order pursuant to Section 219 | ||||||
19 | by having knowingly violated: | ||||||
20 | (1) remedies described in Section 213 and included in | ||||||
21 | a civil no contact order; or | ||||||
22 | (2) a provision of an order, which is substantially | ||||||
23 | similar to provisions of Section 213, in a valid civil no | ||||||
24 | contact order which is authorized under the laws of | ||||||
25 | another state, tribe, or United States territory. | ||||||
26 | Prosecution for a violation of a civil no contact order |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | shall not bar a concurrent prosecution for any other crime, | ||||||
2 | including any crime that may have been committed at the time of | ||||||
3 | the violation of the civil no contact order. | ||||||
4 | (d) Contempt of court. A violation of any valid Illinois | ||||||
5 | civil no contact order, whether issued in a civil or criminal | ||||||
6 | proceeding, may be enforced through civil or criminal contempt | ||||||
7 | procedures, as appropriate, by any court with jurisdiction, | ||||||
8 | regardless of where the act or acts which violated the civil no | ||||||
9 | contact order were committed, to the extent consistent with | ||||||
10 | the venue provisions of this Act. | ||||||
11 | (1) In a contempt proceeding where the petition for a | ||||||
12 | rule to show cause or petition for adjudication of | ||||||
13 | criminal contempt sets forth facts evidencing an immediate | ||||||
14 | danger that the respondent will flee the jurisdiction or | ||||||
15 | inflict physical abuse on the petitioner or minor children | ||||||
16 | or on dependent adults in the petitioner's care, the court | ||||||
17 | may order the attachment of the respondent without prior | ||||||
18 | service of the petition for a rule to show cause, the rule | ||||||
19 | to show cause, the petition for adjudication of criminal | ||||||
20 | contempt or the adjudication of criminal contempt. | ||||||
21 | Conditions of release shall be set unless specifically | ||||||
22 | denied in writing. | ||||||
23 | (2) A petition for a rule to show cause or a petition | ||||||
24 | for adjudication of criminal contempt for violation of a | ||||||
25 | civil no contact order shall be treated as an expedited | ||||||
26 | proceeding. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (e) Actual knowledge. A civil no contact order may be | ||||||
2 | enforced pursuant to this Section if the respondent violates | ||||||
3 | the order after the respondent has actual knowledge of its | ||||||
4 | contents as shown through one of the following means: | ||||||
5 | (1) by service, delivery, or notice under Section 208; | ||||||
6 | (2) by notice under Section 218; | ||||||
7 | (3) by service of a civil no contact order under | ||||||
8 | Section 218; or | ||||||
9 | (4) by other means demonstrating actual knowledge of | ||||||
10 | the contents of the order. | ||||||
11 | (f) The enforcement of a civil no contact order in civil or | ||||||
12 | criminal court shall not be affected by either of the | ||||||
13 | following: | ||||||
14 | (1) the existence of a separate, correlative order, | ||||||
15 | entered under Section 202; or | ||||||
16 | (2) any finding or order entered in a conjoined | ||||||
17 | criminal proceeding. | ||||||
18 | (g) Circumstances. The court, when determining whether or | ||||||
19 | not a violation of a civil no contact order has occurred, shall | ||||||
20 | not require physical manifestations of abuse on the person of | ||||||
21 | the victim. | ||||||
22 | (h) Penalties. | ||||||
23 | (1) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this | ||||||
24 | subsection, where the court finds the commission of a | ||||||
25 | crime or contempt of court under subsection (a) or (b) of | ||||||
26 | this Section, the penalty shall be the penalty that |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | generally applies in such criminal or contempt | ||||||
2 | proceedings, and may include one or more of the following: | ||||||
3 | incarceration, payment of restitution, a fine, payment of | ||||||
4 | attorneys' fees and costs, or community service. | ||||||
5 | (2) The court shall hear and take into account | ||||||
6 | evidence of any factors in aggravation or mitigation | ||||||
7 | before deciding an appropriate penalty under paragraph (1) | ||||||
8 | of this subsection. | ||||||
9 | (3) To the extent permitted by law, the court is | ||||||
10 | encouraged to: | ||||||
11 | (i) increase the penalty for the knowing violation | ||||||
12 | of any civil no contact order over any penalty | ||||||
13 | previously imposed by any court for respondent's | ||||||
14 | violation of any civil no contact order or penal | ||||||
15 | statute involving petitioner as victim and respondent | ||||||
16 | as defendant; | ||||||
17 | (ii) impose a minimum penalty of 24 hours | ||||||
18 | imprisonment for respondent's first violation of any | ||||||
19 | civil no contact order; and | ||||||
20 | (iii) impose a minimum penalty of 48 hours | ||||||
21 | imprisonment for respondent's second or subsequent | ||||||
22 | violation of a civil no contact order unless the court | ||||||
23 | explicitly finds that an increased penalty or that | ||||||
24 | period of imprisonment would be manifestly unjust. | ||||||
25 | (4) In addition to any other penalties imposed for a | ||||||
26 | violation of a civil no contact order, a criminal court |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | may consider evidence of any previous violations of a | ||||||
2 | civil no contact order: | ||||||
3 | (i) to modify the conditions of pretrial release | ||||||
4 | on an underlying criminal charge pursuant to Section | ||||||
5 | 110-6 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963; | ||||||
6 | (ii) to revoke or modify an order of probation, | ||||||
7 | conditional discharge or supervision, pursuant to | ||||||
8 | Section 5-6-4 of the Unified Code of Corrections; or | ||||||
9 | (iii) to revoke or modify a sentence of periodic | ||||||
10 | imprisonment, pursuant to Section 5-7-2 of the Unified | ||||||
11 | Code of Corrections.
| ||||||
12 | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23 .)
| ||||||
13 | Section 25. The Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 is | ||||||
14 | amended by changing Sections 222.5, 223, and 302 as follows:
| ||||||
15 | (750 ILCS 60/222.5)
| ||||||
16 | Sec. 222.5. Filing of an order of protection issued in | ||||||
17 | another state or other jurisdiction.
| ||||||
18 | (a) A person entitled to protection under an order of | ||||||
19 | protection issued by
the court of another state, tribe, or | ||||||
20 | United States territory or military judge tribunal may file a
| ||||||
21 | certified copy of the order of protection with the clerk of the | ||||||
22 | court in a
judicial circuit in which the person believes that | ||||||
23 | enforcement may be
necessary. | ||||||
24 | (a-5) The Illinois National Guard shall file a certified |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | copy of any military order of protection with the clerk of the | ||||||
2 | court in a judicial circuit in which the person entitled to | ||||||
3 | protection resides or if the person entitled to protection is | ||||||
4 | not a State resident, in a judicial circuit in which it is | ||||||
5 | believed that enforcement may be necessary.
| ||||||
6 | (b) The clerk shall:
| ||||||
7 | (1) treat the foreign order of protection, including, | ||||||
8 | but not limited to, an order of protection issued by a | ||||||
9 | military judge tribunal , in the same manner as a judgment
| ||||||
10 | of the circuit court for any county of this State in | ||||||
11 | accordance with the
provisions of the Uniform Enforcement | ||||||
12 | of Foreign Judgments Act, except that the
clerk shall not | ||||||
13 | mail notice of the filing of the foreign order to the
| ||||||
14 | respondent named in the order; and
| ||||||
15 | (2) on the same day that a foreign
order of protection | ||||||
16 | is filed, file a certified copy of that order with the
| ||||||
17 | sheriff or other law enforcement officials charged with | ||||||
18 | maintaining Illinois State Police records as set forth in | ||||||
19 | Section 222 of this Act.
| ||||||
20 | (c) Neither residence in this State nor filing of a | ||||||
21 | foreign order of
protection, including, but not limited to, an | ||||||
22 | order of protection issued by a military judge tribunal , shall | ||||||
23 | be required for enforcement of the order by this State.
| ||||||
24 | Failure to file the foreign order shall not be an impediment to | ||||||
25 | its treatment
in all respects as an Illinois order of | ||||||
26 | protection.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (d) The clerk shall not charge a fee to file a foreign | ||||||
2 | order of protection
under this Section.
| ||||||
3 | (e) The sheriff shall inform the Illinois State Police as | ||||||
4 | set forth in
Section 302 of this Act.
| ||||||
5 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-890, eff. 5-19-22.)
| ||||||
6 | (750 ILCS 60/223) (from Ch. 40, par. 2312-23)
| ||||||
7 | Sec. 223. Enforcement of orders of protection.
| ||||||
8 | (a) When violation is crime. A violation of any order of | ||||||
9 | protection,
whether issued in a civil or criminal proceeding | ||||||
10 | or by a military judge tribunal , shall be enforced
by a
| ||||||
11 | criminal court when:
| ||||||
12 | (1) The respondent commits the crime of violation of | ||||||
13 | an order of
protection pursuant to Section 12-3.4 or 12-30 | ||||||
14 | of the Criminal Code of
1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, | ||||||
15 | by
having knowingly violated:
| ||||||
16 | (i) remedies described in paragraphs (1), (2), | ||||||
17 | (3), (14),
or (14.5) of
subsection (b) of Section 214 | ||||||
18 | of this Act; or
| ||||||
19 | (ii) a remedy, which is substantially similar to | ||||||
20 | the remedies
authorized under paragraphs (1), (2), | ||||||
21 | (3), (14), and (14.5) of subsection (b)
of Section 214 | ||||||
22 | of this Act, in a valid order of protection which is | ||||||
23 | authorized
under the laws of another state, tribe, or | ||||||
24 | United States territory; or
| ||||||
25 | (iii) any other remedy when the act
constitutes a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | crime against the protected parties as defined by the
| ||||||
2 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
3 | Prosecution for a violation of an order of
protection | ||||||
4 | shall not bar concurrent prosecution for any other crime,
| ||||||
5 | including any crime that may have been committed at the | ||||||
6 | time of the
violation of the order of protection; or
| ||||||
7 | (2) The respondent commits the crime of child | ||||||
8 | abduction pursuant
to Section 10-5 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
9 | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, by having knowingly | ||||||
10 | violated:
| ||||||
11 | (i) remedies described in paragraphs (5), (6) or | ||||||
12 | (8) of subsection
(b) of
Section 214 of this Act; or
| ||||||
13 | (ii) a remedy, which is substantially similar to | ||||||
14 | the remedies
authorized under paragraphs (5), (6), or | ||||||
15 | (8) of subsection (b) of Section 214
of this Act, in a | ||||||
16 | valid order of protection which is authorized under | ||||||
17 | the laws
of another state, tribe, or United States | ||||||
18 | territory.
| ||||||
19 | (b) When violation is contempt of court. A violation of | ||||||
20 | any valid
Illinois order of protection, whether issued in a | ||||||
21 | civil or criminal
proceeding or by a military judge tribunal , | ||||||
22 | may be enforced through civil or criminal contempt procedures,
| ||||||
23 | as appropriate, by any court with jurisdiction, regardless | ||||||
24 | where the act or
acts which violated the order of protection | ||||||
25 | were committed, to the extent
consistent with the venue | ||||||
26 | provisions of this Act. Nothing in this Act
shall preclude any |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Illinois court from enforcing any valid order of
protection | ||||||
2 | issued in another state. Illinois courts may enforce orders of
| ||||||
3 | protection through both criminal prosecution and contempt | ||||||
4 | proceedings,
unless the action which is second in time is | ||||||
5 | barred by collateral estoppel
or the constitutional | ||||||
6 | prohibition against double jeopardy.
| ||||||
7 | (1) In a contempt proceeding where the petition for a | ||||||
8 | rule to show
cause sets forth facts evidencing an | ||||||
9 | immediate danger that the
respondent will flee the | ||||||
10 | jurisdiction, conceal a child, or inflict physical
abuse | ||||||
11 | on the petitioner or minor children or on dependent adults | ||||||
12 | in
petitioner's care, the court may order the
attachment | ||||||
13 | of the respondent without prior service of the rule to | ||||||
14 | show
cause or the petition for a rule to show cause. | ||||||
15 | Conditions of release shall be set unless
specifically | ||||||
16 | denied in writing.
| ||||||
17 | (2) A petition for a rule to show cause for violation | ||||||
18 | of an order of
protection shall be treated as an expedited | ||||||
19 | proceeding.
| ||||||
20 | (b-1) The court shall not hold a school district or | ||||||
21 | private or non-public school or any of its employees in civil | ||||||
22 | or criminal contempt unless the school district or private or | ||||||
23 | non-public school has been allowed to intervene. | ||||||
24 | (b-2) The court may hold the parents, guardian, or legal | ||||||
25 | custodian of a minor respondent in civil or criminal contempt | ||||||
26 | for a violation of any provision of any order entered under |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | this Act for conduct of the minor respondent in violation of | ||||||
2 | this Act if the
parents, guardian, or legal custodian | ||||||
3 | directed, encouraged, or assisted the respondent minor in such | ||||||
4 | conduct. | ||||||
5 | (c) Violation of custody or support orders or temporary or | ||||||
6 | final judgments allocating parental responsibilities. A | ||||||
7 | violation of remedies
described in paragraphs (5), (6), (8), | ||||||
8 | or (9) of subsection (b) of Section
214 of this Act may be | ||||||
9 | enforced by any remedy provided by Section 607.5 of
the | ||||||
10 | Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act. The court | ||||||
11 | may
enforce any order for support issued under paragraph (12) | ||||||
12 | of subsection (b)
of Section 214 in the manner provided for | ||||||
13 | under Parts V and VII of the
Illinois Marriage and Dissolution | ||||||
14 | of Marriage Act.
| ||||||
15 | (d) Actual knowledge. An order of protection may be | ||||||
16 | enforced pursuant to
this Section if the respondent violates | ||||||
17 | the order after the
respondent has
actual knowledge of its | ||||||
18 | contents as shown through one of the following means:
| ||||||
19 | (1) By service, delivery, or notice under Section 210.
| ||||||
20 | (2) By notice under Section 210.1 or 211.
| ||||||
21 | (3) By service of an order of protection under Section | ||||||
22 | 222.
| ||||||
23 | (4) By other means demonstrating actual knowledge of | ||||||
24 | the contents of the
order.
| ||||||
25 | (e) The enforcement of an order of protection in civil or | ||||||
26 | criminal court
shall not be affected by either of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | following:
| ||||||
2 | (1) The existence of a separate, correlative order, | ||||||
3 | entered under Section
215.
| ||||||
4 | (2) Any finding or order entered in a conjoined | ||||||
5 | criminal proceeding.
| ||||||
6 | (f) Circumstances. The court, when determining whether or | ||||||
7 | not a
violation of an order of protection has occurred, shall | ||||||
8 | not require
physical manifestations of abuse on the person of | ||||||
9 | the victim.
| ||||||
10 | (g) Penalties.
| ||||||
11 | (1) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this
| ||||||
12 | subsection, where the court finds the commission of a | ||||||
13 | crime or contempt of
court under subsections (a) or (b) of | ||||||
14 | this Section, the penalty shall be
the penalty that | ||||||
15 | generally applies in such criminal or contempt
| ||||||
16 | proceedings, and may include one or more of the following: | ||||||
17 | incarceration,
payment of restitution, a fine, payment of | ||||||
18 | attorneys' fees and costs, or
community service.
| ||||||
19 | (2) The court shall hear and take into account | ||||||
20 | evidence of any factors
in aggravation or mitigation | ||||||
21 | before deciding an appropriate penalty under
paragraph (1) | ||||||
22 | of this subsection.
| ||||||
23 | (3) To the extent permitted by law, the court is | ||||||
24 | encouraged to:
| ||||||
25 | (i) increase the penalty for the knowing violation | ||||||
26 | of
any order of protection over any penalty previously |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | imposed by any court
for respondent's violation of any | ||||||
2 | order of protection or penal statute
involving | ||||||
3 | petitioner as victim and respondent as defendant;
| ||||||
4 | (ii) impose a minimum penalty of 24 hours | ||||||
5 | imprisonment for respondent's
first violation of any | ||||||
6 | order of protection; and
| ||||||
7 | (iii) impose a minimum penalty of 48 hours | ||||||
8 | imprisonment for
respondent's second or subsequent | ||||||
9 | violation of an order of protection
| ||||||
10 | unless the court explicitly finds that an increased | ||||||
11 | penalty or that
period of imprisonment would be manifestly | ||||||
12 | unjust.
| ||||||
13 | (4) In addition to any other penalties imposed for a | ||||||
14 | violation of an
order of protection, a criminal court may | ||||||
15 | consider evidence of any
violations of an order of | ||||||
16 | protection:
| ||||||
17 | (i) to increase, revoke or modify the conditions | ||||||
18 | of pretrial release on an underlying
criminal charge | ||||||
19 | pursuant to Section 110-6 of the Code of Criminal | ||||||
20 | Procedure
of 1963;
| ||||||
21 | (ii) to revoke or modify an order of probation, | ||||||
22 | conditional discharge or
supervision, pursuant to | ||||||
23 | Section 5-6-4 of the Unified Code of Corrections;
| ||||||
24 | (iii) to revoke or modify a sentence of periodic | ||||||
25 | imprisonment,
pursuant to Section 5-7-2 of the Unified | ||||||
26 | Code of Corrections.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (5) In addition to any other penalties, the court | ||||||
2 | shall impose an
additional fine of $20 as authorized by | ||||||
3 | Section 5-9-1.11 of the Unified Code of
Corrections upon | ||||||
4 | any person convicted of or placed on supervision for a
| ||||||
5 | violation of an order of protection.
The additional fine | ||||||
6 | shall be imposed for each violation of this Section.
| ||||||
7 | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; 102-890, eff. 5-19-22 .)
| ||||||
8 | (750 ILCS 60/302) (from Ch. 40, par. 2313-2)
| ||||||
9 | Sec. 302. Data maintenance by law enforcement agencies.
| ||||||
10 | (a) All sheriffs shall furnish to the Illinois State | ||||||
11 | Police, on the
same day as received, in the form and detail the | ||||||
12 | Illinois State Police requires, copies of
any recorded | ||||||
13 | emergency, interim, or plenary orders of protection issued by | ||||||
14 | the
court, and any foreign orders of protection, including, | ||||||
15 | but not limited to, an order of protection issued by a military | ||||||
16 | judge tribunal , filed by the clerk of the court,
and | ||||||
17 | transmitted to the sheriff by the clerk of the court pursuant | ||||||
18 | to subsection
(b) of Section 222 of this Act. Each order of | ||||||
19 | protection shall be entered in
the Law Enforcement Agencies | ||||||
20 | Data System on the same day it
is issued by the court. If an | ||||||
21 | emergency order of protection was issued in
accordance with | ||||||
22 | subsection (c) of Section 217, the order shall be entered in
| ||||||
23 | the Law Enforcement Agencies Data System as soon as possible
| ||||||
24 | after receipt from the clerk.
| ||||||
25 | (b) The Illinois State Police shall maintain a complete |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | and systematic
record and index of all valid and recorded | ||||||
2 | orders of protection issued pursuant
to this Act. The data | ||||||
3 | shall be used to inform all dispatchers and law
enforcement | ||||||
4 | officers at the scene of an alleged incident of abuse, | ||||||
5 | neglect,
or exploitation or violation of an order of | ||||||
6 | protection of any recorded prior
incident of abuse, neglect, | ||||||
7 | or exploitation involving the abused, neglected,
or exploited | ||||||
8 | party and the effective dates and terms of any recorded order | ||||||
9 | of
protection.
| ||||||
10 | (c) The data, records and transmittals required under this | ||||||
11 | Section shall
pertain to any valid emergency, interim or | ||||||
12 | plenary order of protection,
whether issued in a civil or | ||||||
13 | criminal proceeding or authorized under the laws
of another | ||||||
14 | state, tribe, or United States territory.
| ||||||
15 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-890, eff. 5-19-22.)
| ||||||
16 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
17 | becoming law.
|