Bill Text: IL HB2627 | 2015-2016 | 99th General Assembly | Enrolled
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Amends the High Risk Home Loan Act. Includes within the definition of the term "high risk home loan" a consumer credit transaction that is secured by the consumer's principal personal dwelling if the dwelling is personal property. Effective immediately.
Sponsorship: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-1)
Status: (Passed) 2015-07-28 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 99-0150 [HB2627 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2015-HB2627-Enrolled.html
Bill Title: Amends the High Risk Home Loan Act. Includes within the definition of the term "high risk home loan" a consumer credit transaction that is secured by the consumer's principal personal dwelling if the dwelling is personal property. Effective immediately.
Sponsorship: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-1)
Status: (Passed) 2015-07-28 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 99-0150 [HB2627 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2015-HB2627-Enrolled.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning business.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The High Risk Home Loan Act is amended by | ||||||
| 5 | changing Section 10 as follows:
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| 6 | (815 ILCS 137/10)
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| 7 | (Text of Section before P.A. 97-849 takes effect) | ||||||
| 8 | Sec. 10. Definitions. As used in this Act:
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| 9 | "Approved credit counselor" means a credit counselor | ||||||
| 10 | approved by the
Director of Financial Institutions.
| ||||||
| 11 | "Borrower" means a natural person who seeks or obtains a | ||||||
| 12 | high risk
home loan.
| ||||||
| 13 | "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of the Office of | ||||||
| 14 | Banks and Real
Estate.
| ||||||
| 15 | "Department" means the Department of Financial | ||||||
| 16 | Institutions.
| ||||||
| 17 | "Director" means the Director of Financial Institutions.
| ||||||
| 18 | "Good faith" means honesty in fact in the conduct or | ||||||
| 19 | transaction concerned.
| ||||||
| 20 | "High risk home loan"
means a home equity loan in which (i) | ||||||
| 21 | at the time of origination, the annual
percentage rate
exceeds | ||||||
| 22 | by more than 6 percentage points in the case of a first lien | ||||||
| 23 | mortgage,
or
by more than 8 percentage points in the case of a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | junior mortgage, the yield on
U.S. Treasury securities having | ||||||
| 2 | comparable periods of maturity to the loan
maturity as of the | ||||||
| 3 | fifteenth day of the month immediately preceding the month
in
| ||||||
| 4 | which the application for the loan is received by the lender or | ||||||
| 5 | (ii) the total
points
and fees payable by the consumer at or | ||||||
| 6 | before closing will exceed the greater
of
5% of the total loan | ||||||
| 7 | amount or $800. The $800 figure shall be adjusted annually
on | ||||||
| 8 | January 1 by the annual percentage change in the Consumer Price | ||||||
| 9 | Index for
All Urban Consumers for all items published by the | ||||||
| 10 | United States Department of
Labor.
"High risk home loan"
does
| ||||||
| 11 | not include a loan that is made primarily for a business | ||||||
| 12 | purpose unrelated to
the
residential real property securing the | ||||||
| 13 | loan or to an open-end credit plan
subject to
12 CFR 226 (2000, | ||||||
| 14 | no subsequent amendments or editions are included).
| ||||||
| 15 | "Home equity loan" means any loan secured by the borrower's | ||||||
| 16 | primary
residence where the proceeds are not used as purchase | ||||||
| 17 | money for the
residence.
| ||||||
| 18 | "Lender" means a natural or artificial person who | ||||||
| 19 | transfers, deals in,
offers, or makes a high risk home loan. | ||||||
| 20 | "Lender" includes, but is not limited
to,
creditors and
brokers | ||||||
| 21 | who transfer, deal in, offer, or make high risk home loans. | ||||||
| 22 | "Lender"
does not include purchasers, assignees, or subsequent | ||||||
| 23 | holders of high risk home
loans.
| ||||||
| 24 | "Office" means the Office of Banks and Real Estate.
| ||||||
| 25 | "Points and fees" means all items required to be disclosed | ||||||
| 26 | as points and
fees under 12 CFR 226.32 (2000, no subsequent | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | amendments or editions
included); the premium of any single | ||||||
| 2 | premium credit life, credit disability,
credit
unemployment, | ||||||
| 3 | or any other life or health insurance that is financed directly
| ||||||
| 4 | or
indirectly into the loan; and compensation paid directly or | ||||||
| 5 | indirectly to a
mortgage
broker, including a broker that | ||||||
| 6 | originates a loan in its own name in a
table-funded
| ||||||
| 7 | transaction, not otherwise included in 12 CFR 226.4.
| ||||||
| 8 | "Reasonable" means fair, proper, just, or prudent under the | ||||||
| 9 | circumstances.
| ||||||
| 10 | "Servicer" means any entity chartered under the Illinois | ||||||
| 11 | Banking Act, the
Savings Bank Act, the Illinois Credit Union | ||||||
| 12 | Act, or the Illinois Savings and
Loan Act of 1985 and any | ||||||
| 13 | person or entity licensed under the Residential
Mortgage | ||||||
| 14 | License Act of 1987, the Consumer Installment Loan Act, or the | ||||||
| 15 | Sales
Finance Agency Act who
is responsible for the collection | ||||||
| 16 | or remittance for, or has the right or
obligation to collect or | ||||||
| 17 | remit for, any lender, note owner, or note holder or
for a | ||||||
| 18 | licensee's own account, of payments, interest, principal, and | ||||||
| 19 | trust items
(such as hazard
insurance and taxes on a | ||||||
| 20 | residential mortgage loan) in accordance with the
terms of the | ||||||
| 21 | residential mortgage loan, including loan payment follow-up,
| ||||||
| 22 | delinquency loan follow-up, loan analysis, and any | ||||||
| 23 | notifications to
the borrower that are necessary to enable the | ||||||
| 24 | borrower to keep the loan current
and in good
standing.
| ||||||
| 25 | "Total loan amount" has the same meaning as that term is | ||||||
| 26 | given in 12
CFR 226.32 and shall be calculated in accordance | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | with the Federal Reserve
Board's Official Staff Commentary to | ||||||
| 2 | that regulation.
| ||||||
| 3 | (Source: P.A. 93-561, eff. 1-1-04.)
| ||||||
| 4 | (Text of Section after P.A. 97-849 takes effect) | ||||||
| 5 | Sec. 10. Definitions. As used in this Act:
| ||||||
| 6 | "Approved credit counselor" means a credit counselor | ||||||
| 7 | approved by the
Director of Financial Institutions.
| ||||||
| 8 | "Bona fide discount points" means loan discount points that | ||||||
| 9 | are knowingly paid by the consumer for the purpose of reducing, | ||||||
| 10 | and that in fact result in a bona fide reduction of, the
| ||||||
| 11 | interest rate or time price differential applicable to the | ||||||
| 12 | mortgage. | ||||||
| 13 | "Borrower" means a natural person who seeks or obtains a | ||||||
| 14 | high risk
home loan.
| ||||||
| 15 | "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of the Office of | ||||||
| 16 | Banks and Real
Estate.
| ||||||
| 17 | "Department" means the Department of Financial | ||||||
| 18 | Institutions.
| ||||||
| 19 | "Director" means the Director of Financial Institutions.
| ||||||
| 20 | "Good faith" means honesty in fact in the conduct or | ||||||
| 21 | transaction concerned.
| ||||||
| 22 | "High risk home loan"
means a consumer credit transaction, | ||||||
| 23 | other than a reverse mortgage, that is secured by the | ||||||
| 24 | consumer's principal dwelling if: (i) at the time of | ||||||
| 25 | origination, the annual
percentage rate
exceeds by more than 6 | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | percentage points in the case of a first lien mortgage,
or
by | ||||||
| 2 | more than 8 percentage points in the case of a junior mortgage, | ||||||
| 3 | the average prime offer rate, as defined in Section | ||||||
| 4 | 129C(b)(2)(B) of the federal Truth in Lending Act, for a | ||||||
| 5 | comparable transaction as of the date on which the interest | ||||||
| 6 | rate for the transaction is set, or if the dwelling is personal | ||||||
| 7 | property, then as provided under 15 U.S.C. 1602(bb), as | ||||||
| 8 | amended, and any corresponding regulation, as amended, (ii) the | ||||||
| 9 | loan documents permit the creditor to charge or collect | ||||||
| 10 | prepayment fees or penalties more than 36 months after the | ||||||
| 11 | transaction closing or such fees exceed, in the aggregate, more | ||||||
| 12 | than 2% of the amount prepaid, or (iii) the total
points
and | ||||||
| 13 | fees payable in connection with the transaction, other than | ||||||
| 14 | bona fide third-party charges not retained by the mortgage | ||||||
| 15 | originator, creditor, or an affiliate of the mortgage | ||||||
| 16 | originator or creditor, will exceed (1)
5% of the total loan | ||||||
| 17 | amount in the case of a transaction for $20,000 or more or (2) | ||||||
| 18 | the lesser of 8% of the total loan amount or $1,000 (or such | ||||||
| 19 | other dollar amount as prescribed by federal regulation | ||||||
| 20 | pursuant to the federal Dodd-Frank Act) in the case of a | ||||||
| 21 | transaction for less than $20,000, except that, with respect to | ||||||
| 22 | all transactions, bona fide loan discount points may be | ||||||
| 23 | excluded as provided for in Section 35 of this Act.
"High risk | ||||||
| 24 | home loan"
does
not include a loan that is made primarily for a | ||||||
| 25 | business purpose unrelated to
the
residential real property | ||||||
| 26 | securing the loan or a consumer credit transaction made by a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | natural person who provides seller financing secured by a | ||||||
| 2 | principal residence no more than 3 times in a 12-month period, | ||||||
| 3 | provided such consumer credit transaction is not made by a | ||||||
| 4 | person that has constructed or acted as a contractor for the | ||||||
| 5 | construction of the residence in the ordinary course of | ||||||
| 6 | business of such person.
| ||||||
| 7 | "Lender" means a natural or artificial person who | ||||||
| 8 | transfers, deals in,
offers, or makes a high risk home loan. | ||||||
| 9 | "Lender" includes, but is not limited
to,
creditors and
brokers | ||||||
| 10 | who transfer, deal in, offer, or make high risk home loans. | ||||||
| 11 | "Lender"
does not include purchasers, assignees, or subsequent | ||||||
| 12 | holders of high risk home
loans.
| ||||||
| 13 | "Office" means the Office of Banks and Real Estate.
| ||||||
| 14 | "Points and fees" means all items considered to be points | ||||||
| 15 | and
fees under 12 CFR 226.32 (2000, or as initially amended | ||||||
| 16 | pursuant to Section 1431 of the federal Dodd-Frank Act with no | ||||||
| 17 | subsequent amendments or editions
included, whichever is | ||||||
| 18 | later); compensation paid directly or indirectly by a consumer | ||||||
| 19 | or creditor to a
mortgage
broker from any source, including a | ||||||
| 20 | broker that originates a loan in its own name in a
table-funded
| ||||||
| 21 | transaction, not otherwise included in 12 CFR 226.4; the | ||||||
| 22 | maximum prepayment fees and penalties that may be charged or | ||||||
| 23 | collected under the terms of the credit transaction; all | ||||||
| 24 | prepayment fees or penalties that are incurred by the consumer | ||||||
| 25 | if the loan refinances a previous loan made or currently held | ||||||
| 26 | by the same creditor or an affiliate of the creditor; and | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | premiums or other charges payable at or before closing or | ||||||
| 2 | financed directly or indirectly into the loan for any credit | ||||||
| 3 | life, credit disability, credit unemployment, credit property, | ||||||
| 4 | other accident, loss of income, life, or health insurance or | ||||||
| 5 | payments directly or indirectly for any debt cancellation or | ||||||
| 6 | suspension agreement or contract, except that insurance | ||||||
| 7 | premiums or debt cancellation or suspension fees calculated and | ||||||
| 8 | paid in full on a monthly basis shall not be considered | ||||||
| 9 | financed by the creditor. "Points and fees" does not include | ||||||
| 10 | any insurance premium provided by an agency of the federal | ||||||
| 11 | government or an agency of a state; any insurance premium paid | ||||||
| 12 | by the consumer after closing; and any amount of a premium, | ||||||
| 13 | charge, or fee that is not in excess of the amount payable | ||||||
| 14 | under policies in effect at the time of origination under | ||||||
| 15 | Section 203(c)(2)(A) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. | ||||||
| 16 | 1709(c)(2)(A)), provided that the premium, charge, or fee is | ||||||
| 17 | required to be refundable on a pro-rated basis and the refund | ||||||
| 18 | is automatically issued upon notification of the satisfaction | ||||||
| 19 | of the underlying mortgage loan.
| ||||||
| 20 | "Reasonable" means fair, proper, just, or prudent under the | ||||||
| 21 | circumstances.
| ||||||
| 22 | "Servicer" means any entity chartered under the Illinois | ||||||
| 23 | Banking Act, the
Savings Bank Act, the Illinois Credit Union | ||||||
| 24 | Act, or the Illinois Savings and
Loan Act of 1985 and any | ||||||
| 25 | person or entity licensed under the Residential
Mortgage | ||||||
| 26 | License Act of 1987, the Consumer Installment Loan Act, or the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Sales
Finance Agency Act who
is responsible for the collection | ||||||
| 2 | or remittance for, or has the right or
obligation to collect or | ||||||
| 3 | remit for, any lender, note owner, or note holder or
for a | ||||||
| 4 | licensee's own account, of payments, interest, principal, and | ||||||
| 5 | trust items
(such as hazard
insurance and taxes on a | ||||||
| 6 | residential mortgage loan) in accordance with the
terms of the | ||||||
| 7 | residential mortgage loan, including loan payment follow-up,
| ||||||
| 8 | delinquency loan follow-up, loan analysis, and any | ||||||
| 9 | notifications to
the borrower that are necessary to enable the | ||||||
| 10 | borrower to keep the loan current
and in good
standing.
| ||||||
| 11 | "Total loan amount" has the same meaning as that term is | ||||||
| 12 | given in 12
CFR 226.32 and shall be calculated in accordance | ||||||
| 13 | with the Federal Reserve
Board's Official Staff Commentary to | ||||||
| 14 | that regulation.
| ||||||
| 15 | (Source: P.A. 97-849, see Section 10 of P.A. 97-1159 for | ||||||
| 16 | effective date of P.A. 97-849.)
| ||||||
| 17 | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes | ||||||
| 18 | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text | ||||||
| 19 | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section | ||||||
| 20 | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does | ||||||
| 21 | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes | ||||||
| 22 | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other | ||||||
| 23 | Public Act.
| ||||||
| 24 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 25 | becoming law.
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