Bill Text: IA HF2229 | 2015-2016 | 86th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: A bill for an act relating to reading proficiency assessments and intensive summer reading programs administered and provided by school districts. (See Cmte. Bill HF 2413)
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-03-07 - Withdrawn. H.J. 426. [HF2229 Detail]
Download: Iowa-2015-HF2229-Introduced.html
House File 2229 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY RUFF A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to reading proficiency assessments and 2 intensive summer reading programs administered and provided 3 by school districts. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: TLSB 5479YH (12) 86 kh/rj PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 256.7, subsection 31, paragraph a, Code 1 2 2016, is amended to read as follows: 1 3 a.By July 1, 2013, adoptAdopt by rule guidelines for 1 4 school district implementation of section 279.68, including 1 5 but not limited to basic levels of reading proficiency on 1 6 approved locally determined or statewide assessments and 1 7 identification of tools that school districts may use in 1 8 evaluating and reevaluating any student who may not be or who 1 9 is determined not to bedeficientreading proficiently and is 1 10 persistently at risk in reading, including but not limited to 1 11 initial assessments and subsequent assessments, alternative 1 12 assessments, and portfolio reviews. The state board shall 1 13 adopt standards that provide a reasonable expectation that a 1 14 student's progress toward reading proficiency under section 1 15 279.68 is sufficient to master appropriate grade four level 1 16 reading skills prior to the student's promotion to grade four. 1 17 Sec. 2. Section 279.68, Code 2016, is amended to read as 1 18 follows: 1 19 279.68 Student progression ==remedialintensive reading 1 20 instruction == reporting requirements == promotion. 1 21 1. Readingdeficiency andproficiency, assessments, parental 1 22 notification, and promotion. 1 23 a. A school district shall assess all students enrolled 1 24 in kindergarten through grade three at the beginning of each 1 25 school year for their level of reading or reading readiness on 1 26 locally determined or statewide assessments, as provided in 1 27 section 256.7, subsection 31.AIf a student is not reading 1 28 proficiently and is persistently at risk in reading, based 1 29 upon the assessments administered in accordance with this 1 30 paragraph, the school district shall provide intensive reading 1 31 instruction toanythe studentwho exhibits a substantial 1 32 deficiency in reading, based upon the assessment or through 1 33 teacher observations. The student's reading proficiency shall 1 34 be periodically reassessed by locally determined or statewide 1 35 assessments including periodic universal screening and annual 2 1 standard=based assessments. The student shall continue to be 2 2 provided with intensive reading instruction until the student 2 3 is readingdeficiency is remediedat grade level, as determined 2 4 by the student's consistently proficient performance on valid 2 5 and reliable measures of reading ability. For purposes of 2 6 this section, "persistently at risk" means the student has not 2 7 met the grade=level benchmark on two consecutive screening 2 8 assessments administered under this paragraph. 2 9 b. The parent or guardian of any student in kindergarten 2 10 through grade three whoexhibits a substantial deficiency in 2 11is persistently at risk in reading, as described in paragraph 2 12 "a",shall be notifiedat least annuallyin writing and shall be 2 13 provided all of the following: 2 14(1) That the child has been identified as having a 2 15 substantial deficiency in reading.2 16(2)(1) A description of the services currently provided to 2 17 thechildstudent. 2 18(3)(2) A description of the proposed supplemental 2 19 instructional services and supports that the school district 2 20 will provide to thechildstudent that are designed to 2 21 remediate the identifiedarea ofareas in which the student is 2 22 persistently at risk in readingdeficiency. 2 23(4)(3) Strategies for parents and guardians to use in 2 24 helping thechild succeed in reading proficiencystudent read 2 25 proficiently, including but not limited to the promotion of 2 26 parent=guided home reading. 2 27 (4) Regular updates regarding the student's progress 2 28 toward reaching or exceeding the targeted level of reading 2 29 proficiency. 2 30 c. Beginning May 1, 2017, unless the school district is 2 31 granted a waiver pursuant to subsection 2, paragraph "e", if the 2 32student'sstudent is persistently at risk in readingdeficiency 2 33 is not remediedby the end of grade three,as demonstrated by 2 34 scoring on a locally determined or statewide assessment as 2 35 provided in section 256.7, subsection 31,the school district 3 1 shall notify the student's parent or guardian that the parent 3 2 or guardian may enroll the student in an intensive summer 3 3 reading program offered in accordance with subsection 2, 3 4 paragraph "e". If the parent or guardian does not enroll the 3 5 student in the intensive summer reading program and the student 3 6 is ineligible for the good cause exemption under subsection 3 7 5, the student shall be retained in grade three pursuant to 3 8 subsection 3. If the student is exempt from participating in 3 9 an intensive summer reading program for good cause, pursuant 3 10 to subsection 5, or completes the intensive summer reading 3 11 program but is not readingproficientproficiently upon 3 12 completion of the program, the student may be promoted to grade 3 13 four, but the school district shall continue to provide the 3 14 student with intensive reading instruction until the student is 3 15proficient inreading proficiently as demonstrated by scoring 3 16 on locally determined or statewide assessments administered 3 17 under paragraph "a". 3 18 2. Successful progression for early readers. If funds 3 19 are appropriated by the general assembly for purposes of 3 20 implementing this subsection, a school district shall do all 3 21 of the following: 3 22 a. Provide students who areidentified as having a 3 23 substantial deficiencypersistently at risk in readingunder 3 24 subsection 1, paragraph "a",with intensive instructional 3 25 services and supports, free of charge, to remediate the 3 26 identified areasof reading deficiencyin which students are 3 27 not proficient in reading, including a minimum of ninety 3 28 minutes daily of scientific, research=based reading instruction 3 29 and other strategies prescribed by the school district which 3 30 may include but are not limited to the following: 3 31 (1) Small group instruction. 3 32 (2) Reduced teacher=student ratios. 3 33 (3) More frequent progress monitoring. 3 34 (4) Tutoring or mentoring. 3 35 (5) Extended school day, week, or year. 4 1 (6) Summer reading programs. 4 2 b. At regular intervals, apprise the parent or guardian of 4 3 academic and other progress being made by the student and give 4 4 the parent or guardian other useful information. 4 5 c. In addition to required reading enhancement and 4 6 acceleration strategies, provide parents of students who are 4 7identified as having a substantial deficiencypersistently at 4 8 risk in readingunder subsection 1, paragraph "a",with a plan 4 9 outlined in a parental contract, including participation in 4 10 regular parent=guided home reading. 4 11 d. Establish a reading enhancement and acceleration 4 12 development initiative designed to offer intensive accelerated 4 13 reading instruction to each kindergarten through grade three 4 14 student who isassessed as exhibiting a substantial deficiency 4 15persistently at risk in reading. The initiative shall comply 4 16 with all of the following criteria: 4 17 (1) Be provided to all kindergarten through grade 4 18 three students whoexhibit a substantial deficiency inare 4 19 persistently at risk in readingunder this section. The 4 20 assessment initiative shall measure phonemic awareness, 4 21 phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension. 4 22 (2) Be provided during regular school hours in addition to 4 23 the regular reading instruction. 4 24 (3) Provide a reading curriculum that meets guidelines 4 25 adopted pursuant to section 256.7, subsection 31, and at a 4 26 minimum has the following specifications: 4 27 (a) Assists studentsassessed as exhibiting a substantial 4 28 deficiency inwho are persistently at risk in reading to 4 29 develop the skills to read at grade level. Assistance shall 4 30 include but not be limited to strategies that formally address 4 31 dyslexia, when appropriate. For purposes of this subparagraph 4 32 division (a), "dyslexia" means a specific and significant 4 33 impairment in the development of reading, including but not 4 34 limited to phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, 4 35 and comprehension, that is not solely accounted for by 5 1 intellectual disability, sensory disability or impairment, or 5 2 lack of appropriate instruction. 5 3 (b) Provides skill development in phonemic awareness, 5 4 phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension. 5 5 (c) Includes a scientifically based and reliable 5 6 assessment. 5 7 (d) Provides initial and ongoing analysis of each student's 5 8 reading progress. 5 9 (e) Is implemented during regular school hours. 5 10 (f) Provides a curriculum in core academic subjects to 5 11 assist the student in maintaining or meeting proficiency levels 5 12 for the appropriate grade in all academic subjects. 5 13 e. Offer each summer, beginning in the summer of 2017, 5 14 unless the school district receives a waiver from this 5 15 requirement from the department of education for the summer of 5 16 2017, an intensive summerliteracyreading program for students 5 17assessed as exhibiting a substantial deficiency inwho are 5 18 persistently at risk in reading. The program shall meet the 5 19 criteria and follow the guidelines established pursuant to 5 20 section 256.9, subsection 53, paragraph "c", subparagraph (1), 5 21 subparagraph division (g). 5 22 f. Report to the department of education the specific 5 23 intensive reading interventions and supports implemented by the 5 24 school district pursuant to this section. The department shall 5 25 annually prescribe the components of required or requested 5 26 reports. 5 27 3. Promotion to grade four. In determining whether to 5 28 promote a student in grade three to grade four, a school 5 29 district shall place significant weight on any area in which 5 30 the student is persistently at risk in readingdeficiency 5 31 identified pursuant to subsection 1, paragraph "a", that is 5 32 not yet remediated. The school district shall also weigh 5 33 the student's progress in other subject areas, as well as 5 34 the student's overall intellectual, physical, emotional, and 5 35 social development. A decision to retain a student in grade 6 1 three shall be made only after direct personal consultation 6 2 with the student's parent or guardian and after the formulation 6 3 of a specific plan of action toremedyincrease the student's 6 4 readingdeficiencyskills until the student is reading at grade 6 5 level. 6 6 4. Ensuring continuous improvement in reading proficiency. 6 7 a. To ensure all children are reading proficiently by the 6 8 end of third grade, each school district shall address reading 6 9 proficiency as part of its comprehensive school improvement 6 10 plan, drawing upon information aboutchildrenstudents from 6 11 assessments and reassessments conducted pursuant to subsection 6 12 1 and the prevalence ofdeficienciesareas in which students 6 13 are persistently at risk in reading identified by classroom, 6 14 elementary school, and other student characteristics. As part 6 15 of its comprehensive school improvement plan, each school 6 16 district shall review chronic early elementary absenteeism 6 17 for its impact on literacy development. If more than fifteen 6 18 percent of an attendance center's students are notproficient 6 19 inreading proficiently and are persistently at risk in 6 20 reading by the end of third grade, the comprehensive school 6 21 improvement plan shall include strategies to reduce that 6 22 percentage, including school and community strategies to raise 6 23 the percentage of students who areproficient inreading at 6 24 grade level. 6 25 b. Each school district, subject to an appropriation of 6 26 funds by the general assembly, shall provide professional 6 27 development services to enhance the skills of elementary 6 28 teachers in responding to children's unique reading issues and 6 29 needs and to increase the use of evidence=based strategies. 6 30 5. Good cause exemption. 6 31 a. The school district shall exempt students from the 6 32 retention and intensive summer reading program requirements 6 33 of subsection 1, paragraph "c", for good cause. Good cause 6 34 exemptions shall be limited to the following: 6 35 (1) Limited English proficient students who have had 7 1 less than two years of instruction in an English as a second 7 2 language program. 7 3 (2) Students requiring special education whose 7 4 individualized education program indicates that participation 7 5 in a locally determined or statewide assessment as provided in 7 6 section 256.7, subsection 31, is not appropriate, consistent 7 7 with the requirements of rules adopted by the state board of 7 8 education for the administration of chapter 256B. 7 9 (3) Students who demonstrate an acceptable level of 7 10 performance on an alternative performance measure approved 7 11 pursuant to section 256.7, subsection 31. 7 12 (4) Students who demonstrate mastery through a student 7 13 portfolio under alternative performance measures approved 7 14 pursuant to section 256.7, subsection 31. 7 15 (5) Students who have received intensive remediation in 7 16 reading for two or more years but who are stilldemonstrate 7 17 a deficiencypersistently at risk in reading and who were 7 18 previously retained in kindergarten, grade one, grade two, 7 19 or grade three. Intensive reading instruction for students 7 20 so promoted must include an altered instructional day that 7 21 includes specialized diagnostic information and specific 7 22 reading strategies for each student. The school district 7 23 shall assist attendance centers and teachers to implement 7 24 reading strategies that research has shown to be successful in 7 25 improving reading among low=performing readers. 7 26 b.RequestsFor students described in paragraph "a", 7 27 subparagraphs (3) and (4), a request for a good cause 7 28exemptionsexemption from the retention requirement of 7 29 subsection 1, paragraph "c",for students described in 7 30 paragraph "a", subparagraphs (3) and (4),shall include 7 31 documentation from the student's teacher to the school 7 32 principal that indicates that the promotion of the student is 7 33 appropriate and is based upon the student's academic record. 7 34 Such documentation shall include but not be limited to the 7 35 individualized education program, if applicable, report card, 8 1 or student portfolio. 8 2 EXPLANATION 8 3 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 8 4 the explanation's substance by the members of the general assembly. 8 5 This bill provides that a student in kindergarten 8 6 through grade three who is not reading proficiently and is 8 7 persistently at risk in reading based on locally determined 8 8 or statewide assessments, must be provided intensive reading 8 9 instruction by the school district and must be reassessed for 8 10 reading proficiency using locally determined or statewide 8 11 assessments, including periodic universal screening and annual 8 12 standard=based assessments before the child is retained in 8 13 grade three under the provisions of Code section 279.68. 8 14 The bill also replaces references relating to a student's 8 15 "substantial deficiency in reading" with references to a 8 16 student who is "persistently at risk in reading", which 8 17 is defined to mean the student has not met the grade=level 8 18 benchmark on two consecutive screening assessments administered 8 19 in accordance with the Code provision, and makes related 8 20 changes as necessary. For consistency, the bill also replaces 8 21 one reference to "intensive summer literacy program" with 8 22 "intensive summer reading program", and replaces references to 8 23 "child" with "student". 8 24 Currently, the parent or guardian of such a student shall be 8 25 notified at least annually that the child has been identified 8 26 as having a substantial deficiency in reading, and shall be 8 27 given a description of the services currently provided to the 8 28 child, a description of the proposed supplemental instructional 8 29 services and supports that the school district will provide 8 30 to the child to remediate the identified area of reading 8 31 deficiency, and strategies for parents and guardians to use 8 32 in helping the child succeed in reading proficiency. The 8 33 bill strikes the requirement that the information be provided 8 34 annually, but adds that the school district must provide the 8 35 parent or guardian of a student who is not reading proficiently 9 1 and who is persistently at risk in reading with regular updates 9 2 regarding the student's progress toward reaching or exceeding 9 3 the targeted level of reading proficiency. 9 4 The bill makes corresponding changes. LSB 5479YH (12) 86 kh/rj