Bill Text: HI SB1258 | 2023 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating To The Department Of Land And Natural Resources.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2023-03-09 - Referred to WAL, FIN, referral sheet 17 [SB1258 Detail]
Download: Hawaii-2023-SB1258-Introduced.html
THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
1258 |
THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2023 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
relating to the department of land and natural resources.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. The legislature finds that Kaena point state park, Mākua, and Keawaula regions, are significant for their beauty, cultural and historical significance, and exceptional value to the Hawaiian community. Historcally, these areas were primarily known for their lawaia (fishing practices), as well as other traditional Native Hawaiian practices such as lua (warrior training) and laau lapaau (medicinal practices). These areas are places of cultural enlightenment and healing and are rich in moolelo (history) encompassing life from beginning to end.
In 2016, due to years of overuse and abuse
from illegal driving on the beach, unmanaged camping, harmful fishing and
gathering practices, and other recreational uses that created unacceptable,
potentially hazardous accumulations of dangerous rubbish and human waste, areas
of Kaena
point state park, Mākua, and Keawaula regions were closed to overnight access. The intent was to reopen with a proper
management system in place that encompasses Hawaiian managagement values in
balancing public use with the
preservation of the āina,
wildlife, and cultural resources. However,
a proper management system has
yet to be implemented.
The legislature notes that prioritizing
the State's natural resources is an essential component of destination
management. Before 2020, annual arrivals
to the State exceeded 10,000,000 visitors, and according to state economists,
by 2025, Hawaii will again return to pre-pandemic tourism levels. Social
media has only perpetuated this growth. The
legislature believes that rising visitor numbers in Hawaii's state parks could
be better managed by
implementing various types of management systems.
The
legislature further finds that in 2018, massive flooding on Kauai damaged
surrounding bridges, beaches, and roads, thereby forcing Hāena state park to close for fourteen
months. When the park reopened, the department
of land and natural resources worked with the local community to implement a management system that balanced public
use with Hawaiian cultural values and the preservation of the āina, wildlife, and cultural
resources. Furthermore, based on the
success of the Hāena state
park model, House
Bill No. 2446, Regular
Session of 2022, was introduced
to appropriate moneys for the department of land
and natural resources to replicate models such as used
at Hāena state park. That measure also appropriated additional moneys from the state parks special
fund for purposes of state park management.
Recently implemented management plans and
models have been shown to
improve and promote a more harmonious relationship between public use and park
maitenance and preservation. Kaena point state park, Mākua, and Keawaula regions are in dire need of such a model. Although the needs of each state park may
have their similarities, each park is unique and its needs may vary based on
location and useage.
The abuse and harmful activities have
plagued these ahupuaa
of Mākua, Kahanahāiki, and Keawaula
for more than a century. The legislature
finds that a proper management system for these areas is long overdue and the
implementation of a system to improve public safety and environmental
protection is necessary.
The purpose of this Act is to require the department of land and natural resources to develop and implement an improved management system for Kaena point state park, Mākua, and Keawaula regions.
SECTION 2. (a) The department of land and natural resources shall deem that Kaena point state park, Mākua, and Keawaula regions are a top priority for the development and implemenation of an improved management system.
(b) The department of land and natural resources shall develop and implement a management system to allow for improved management, such as what has been utilized and deemed successful at Hāena state park, provided that the management system pursuant to this Act shall be unique and tailored to the specific criteria and needs of Kaena point state park, Mākua, and Keawaula regions.
(c) In the development and implementation of a management system for Kaena point state park, Mākua, and Keawaula regions, the department of land and natural resources shall:
(1) Collaborate collectively with community stakeholders and cultural practioners of the specific regions;
(2) Work with all parties that share land use and jurisdiction within the encompassed land and marine areas;
(3) Ensure the sustainability of the management system by working with outside partners, such as local non-profit organizations, as has been done at other state parks management systems; and
(4) Maintain the current limited access due to misuse and the lack of management until proper measures are employed to address and resolve these issues.
SECTION 3. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2023-2024 and the same sum or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2024-2025 for the development and implementation of a management system for Kaena point state park, Mākua, and Keawaula regions.
The sums appropriated shall be expended by the department of land and natural resources for the purposes of this Act.
SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2023.
INTRODUCED BY: |
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Report Title:
DLNR; Kaena Point State Park, Mākua, KeawaUla; Appropriation
Description:
Requires the department of land and natural resources to develop and implement a management system for Kaena point state park, Mākua, and Keawaula regions. Appropriates funds.
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.