Bill Text: FL S1256 | 2010 | Regular Session | Comm Sub


Bill Title: Physician Workforce [SPSC]

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-04-30 - Died on Calendar, companion bill(s) passed, see HB 5311 (Ch. 2010-161) [S1256 Detail]

Download: Florida-2010-S1256-Comm_Sub.html
 
       Florida Senate - 2010                      CS for CS for SB 1256 
        
       By the Committees on Health and Human Services Appropriations; 
       and Health Regulation; and Senator Peaden 
       603-04264-10                                          20101256c2 
    1                        A bill to be entitled                       
    2         An act relating to the physician workforce; repealing 
    3         s. 381.0403(4) and (9), F.S., relating to the program 
    4         for graduate medical education innovations and the 
    5         graduate medical education committee and report; 
    6         amending s. 381.4018, F.S.; providing definitions; 
    7         requiring the Department of Health to coordinate and 
    8         enhance activities regarding the reentry of retired 
    9         military and other physicians into the physician 
   10         workforce; revising the list of governmental 
   11         stakeholders that the Department of Health is required 
   12         to work with regarding the state strategic plan and in 
   13         assessing the state’s physician workforce; creating 
   14         the Physician Workforce Advisory Council; providing 
   15         membership of the council; providing for appointments 
   16         to the council; providing terms of membership; 
   17         providing for removal of a council member; providing 
   18         for the chair and vice chair of the council; providing 
   19         that council members are not entitled to receive 
   20         compensation or reimbursement for per diem or travel 
   21         expenses; providing the duties of the council; 
   22         establishing the physician workforce graduate medical 
   23         education innovation pilot projects under the 
   24         department; providing the purposes of the pilot 
   25         projects; providing for the appropriation of state 
   26         funds for the pilot projects; requiring the pilot 
   27         projects to meet certain policy needs of the physician 
   28         workforce in this state; providing criteria for 
   29         prioritizing proposals for pilot projects; requiring 
   30         the department to adopt by rule appropriate 
   31         performance measures; requiring participating pilot 
   32         projects to submit an annual report to the department; 
   33         requiring state funds to be used to supplement funds 
   34         from other sources; requiring the department to adopt 
   35         rules; amending ss. 458.3192 and 459.0082, F.S.; 
   36         requiring the department to determine by geographic 
   37         area and specialty the number of physicians and 
   38         osteopathic physicians who plan to relocate outside 
   39         the state, practice medicine in this state, and reduce 
   40         or modify the scope of their practice; authorizing the 
   41         department to report additional information in its 
   42         findings to the Governor and the Legislature; amending 
   43         s. 458.315, F.S.; revising the standards for the Board 
   44         of Medicine to issue a temporary certificate to a 
   45         certain physicians to practice medicine in areas of 
   46         critical need; authorizing the State Surgeon General 
   47         to designate areas of critical need; creating s. 
   48         459.0076, F.S.; authorizing the Board of Osteopathic 
   49         Medicine to issue temporary certificates to 
   50         osteopathic physicians who meet certain requirements 
   51         to practice osteopathic medicine in areas of critical 
   52         need; providing restrictions for issuance of a 
   53         temporary certificate; authorizing the State Surgeon 
   54         General to designate areas of critical need; 
   55         authorizing the Board of Osteopathic Medicine to waive 
   56         the application fee and licensure fees for obtaining 
   57         temporary certificates for certain purposes; providing 
   58         an effective date. 
   59   
   60  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 
   61   
   62         Section 1. Subsections (4) and (9) of section 381.0403, 
   63  Florida Statutes, are repealed. 
   64         Section 2. Section 381.4018, Florida Statutes, is amended 
   65  to read: 
   66         381.4018 Physician workforce assessment and development.— 
   67         (1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 
   68         (a) “Consortium” or “consortia” means a combination of 
   69  statutory teaching hospitals, statutory rural hospitals, other 
   70  hospitals, accredited medical schools, clinics operated by the 
   71  Department of Health, clinics operated by the Department of 
   72  Veterans’ Affairs, area health education centers, community 
   73  health centers, federally qualified health centers, prison 
   74  clinics, local community clinics, or other programs. At least 
   75  one member of the consortium shall be a sponsoring institution 
   76  accredited or currently seeking accreditation by the 
   77  Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education or the 
   78  American Osteopathic Association. 
   79         (b) “Council” means the Physician Workforce Advisory 
   80  Council. 
   81         (c) “Department” means the Department of Health. 
   82         (d) “Graduate medical education program” means a program 
   83  accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical 
   84  Education or the American Osteopathic Association. 
   85         (e) “Primary care specialty” means emergency medicine, 
   86  family practice, internal medicine, pediatrics, psychiatry, 
   87  geriatrics, general surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, and 
   88  combined pediatrics and internal medicine and other specialties 
   89  as determined by the Physician Workforce Advisory Council or the 
   90  Department of Health. 
   91         (2)(1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.—The Legislature recognizes that 
   92  physician workforce planning is an essential component of 
   93  ensuring that there is an adequate and appropriate supply of 
   94  well-trained physicians to meet this state’s future health care 
   95  service needs as the general population and elderly population 
   96  of the state increase. The Legislature finds that items to 
   97  consider relative to assessing the physician workforce may 
   98  include physician practice status; specialty mix; geographic 
   99  distribution; demographic information, including, but not 
  100  limited to, age, gender, race, and cultural considerations; and 
  101  needs of current or projected medically underserved areas in the 
  102  state. Long-term strategic planning is essential as the period 
  103  from the time a medical student enters medical school to 
  104  completion of graduate medical education may range from 7 to 10 
  105  years or longer. The Legislature recognizes that strategies to 
  106  provide for a well-trained supply of physicians must include 
  107  ensuring the availability and capacity of quality graduate 
  108  medical schools and graduate medical education programs in this 
  109  state, as well as using new or existing state and federal 
  110  programs providing incentives for physicians to practice in 
  111  needed specialties and in underserved areas in a manner that 
  112  addresses projected needs for physician manpower. 
  113         (3)(2) PURPOSE.—The department of Health shall serve as a 
  114  coordinating and strategic planning body to actively assess the 
  115  state’s current and future physician workforce needs and work 
  116  with multiple stakeholders to develop strategies and 
  117  alternatives to address current and projected physician 
  118  workforce needs. 
  119         (4)(3) GENERAL FUNCTIONS.—The department shall maximize the 
  120  use of existing programs under the jurisdiction of the 
  121  department and other state agencies and coordinate governmental 
  122  and nongovernmental stakeholders and resources in order to 
  123  develop a state strategic plan and assess the implementation of 
  124  such strategic plan. In developing the state strategic plan, the 
  125  department shall: 
  126         (a) Monitor, evaluate, and report on the supply and 
  127  distribution of physicians licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 
  128  459. The department shall maintain a database to serve as a 
  129  statewide source of data concerning the physician workforce. 
  130         (b) Develop a model and quantify, on an ongoing basis, the 
  131  adequacy of the state’s current and future physician workforce 
  132  as reliable data becomes available. Such model must take into 
  133  account demographics, physician practice status, place of 
  134  education and training, generational changes, population growth, 
  135  economic indicators, and issues concerning the “pipeline” into 
  136  medical education. 
  137         (c) Develop and recommend strategies to determine whether 
  138  the number of qualified medical school applicants who might 
  139  become competent, practicing physicians in this state will be 
  140  sufficient to meet the capacity of the state’s medical schools. 
  141  If appropriate, the department shall, working with 
  142  representatives of appropriate governmental and nongovernmental 
  143  entities, develop strategies and recommendations and identify 
  144  best practice programs that introduce health care as a 
  145  profession and strengthen skills needed for medical school 
  146  admission for elementary, middle, and high school students, and 
  147  improve premedical education at the precollege and college level 
  148  in order to increase this state’s potential pool of medical 
  149  students. 
  150         (d) Develop strategies to ensure that the number of 
  151  graduates from the state’s public and private allopathic and 
  152  osteopathic medical schools is are adequate to meet physician 
  153  workforce needs, based on the analysis of the physician 
  154  workforce data, so as to provide a high-quality medical 
  155  education to students in a manner that recognizes the uniqueness 
  156  of each new and existing medical school in this state. 
  157         (e) Pursue strategies and policies to create, expand, and 
  158  maintain graduate medical education positions in the state based 
  159  on the analysis of the physician workforce data. Such strategies 
  160  and policies must take into account the effect of federal 
  161  funding limitations on the expansion and creation of positions 
  162  in graduate medical education. The department shall develop 
  163  options to address such federal funding limitations. The 
  164  department shall consider options to provide direct state 
  165  funding for graduate medical education positions in a manner 
  166  that addresses requirements and needs relative to accreditation 
  167  of graduate medical education programs. The department shall 
  168  consider funding residency positions as a means of addressing 
  169  needed physician specialty areas, rural areas having a shortage 
  170  of physicians, and areas of ongoing critical need, and as a 
  171  means of addressing the state’s physician workforce needs based 
  172  on an ongoing analysis of physician workforce data. 
  173         (f) Develop strategies to maximize federal and state 
  174  programs that provide for the use of incentives to attract 
  175  physicians to this state or retain physicians within the state. 
  176  Such strategies should explore and maximize federal-state 
  177  partnerships that provide incentives for physicians to practice 
  178  in federally designated shortage areas. Strategies shall also 
  179  consider the use of state programs, such as the Florida Health 
  180  Service Corps established pursuant to s. 381.0302 and the 
  181  Medical Education Reimbursement and Loan Repayment Program 
  182  pursuant to s. 1009.65, which provide for education loan 
  183  repayment or loan forgiveness and provide monetary incentives 
  184  for physicians to relocate to underserved areas of the state. 
  185         (g) Coordinate and enhance activities relative to physician 
  186  workforce needs, undergraduate medical education, and graduate 
  187  medical education, and reentry of retired military and other 
  188  physicians into the physician workforce provided by the Division 
  189  of Medical Quality Assurance, the Community Hospital Education 
  190  Program and the Graduate Medical Education Committee established 
  191  pursuant to s. 381.0403, area health education center networks 
  192  established pursuant to s. 381.0402, and other offices and 
  193  programs within the department of Health as designated by the 
  194  State Surgeon General. 
  195         (h) Work in conjunction with and act as a coordinating body 
  196  for governmental and nongovernmental stakeholders to address 
  197  matters relating to the state’s physician workforce assessment 
  198  and development for the purpose of ensuring an adequate supply 
  199  of well-trained physicians to meet the state’s future needs. 
  200  Such governmental stakeholders shall include, but need not be 
  201  limited to, the State Surgeon General or his or her designee, 
  202  the Commissioner of Education or his or her designee, the 
  203  Secretary of Health Care Administration or his or her designee, 
  204  and the Chancellor of the State University System or his or her 
  205  designee from the Board of Governors of the State University 
  206  System, and, at the discretion of the department, other 
  207  representatives of state and local agencies that are involved in 
  208  assessing, educating, or training the state’s current or future 
  209  physicians. Other stakeholders shall include, but need not be 
  210  limited to, organizations representing the state’s public and 
  211  private allopathic and osteopathic medical schools; 
  212  organizations representing hospitals and other institutions 
  213  providing health care, particularly those that currently provide 
  214  or have an interest in providing accredited medical education 
  215  and graduate medical education to medical students and medical 
  216  residents; organizations representing allopathic and osteopathic 
  217  practicing physicians; and, at the discretion of the department, 
  218  representatives of other organizations or entities involved in 
  219  assessing, educating, or training the state’s current or future 
  220  physicians. 
  221         (i) Serve as a liaison with other states and federal 
  222  agencies and programs in order to enhance resources available to 
  223  the state’s physician workforce and medical education continuum. 
  224         (j) Act as a clearinghouse for collecting and disseminating 
  225  information concerning the physician workforce and medical 
  226  education continuum in this state. 
  227         (5) PHYSICIAN WORKFORCE ADVISORY COUNCIL.—There is created 
  228  in the department the Physician Workforce Advisory Council, an 
  229  advisory council as defined in s. 20.03. The council shall 
  230  comply with the requirements of s. 20.052, except as otherwise 
  231  provided in this section. 
  232         (a)The council shall consist of 19 members. Members 
  233  appointed by the State Surgeon General shall include: 
  234         1.A designee from the department who is a physician 
  235  licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459 and recommended by the 
  236  State Surgeon General. 
  237         2.An individual who is affiliated with the Science 
  238  Students Together Reaching Instructional Diversity and 
  239  Excellence program and recommended by the area health education 
  240  center network. 
  241         3.Two individuals recommended by the Council of Florida 
  242  Medical School Deans, one representing a college of allopathic 
  243  medicine and one representing a college of osteopathic medicine. 
  244         4.One individual recommended by the Florida Hospital 
  245  Association, representing a hospital that is licensed under 
  246  chapter 395, has an accredited graduate medical education 
  247  program, and is not a statutory teaching hospital. 
  248         5.One individual representing a statutory teaching 
  249  hospital as defined in s. 408.07 and recommended by the Safety 
  250  Net Hospital Alliance. 
  251         6.One individual representing a family practice teaching 
  252  hospital as defined in s. 395.805 and recommended by the Council 
  253  of Family Medicine and Community Teaching Hospitals. 
  254         7.Two individuals recommended by the Florida Medical 
  255  Association, one representing a primary care specialty and one 
  256  representing a nonprimary care specialty. 
  257         8.Two individuals recommended by the Florida Osteopathic 
  258  Medical Association, one representing a primary care specialty 
  259  and one representing a nonprimary care specialty. 
  260         9.Two individuals who are program directors of accredited 
  261  graduate medical education programs, one representing a program 
  262  that is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate 
  263  Medical Education and one representing a program that is 
  264  accredited by the American Osteopathic Association. 
  265         10.An individual recommended by the Florida Association of 
  266  Community Health Centers representing a federally qualified 
  267  health center located in a rural area as defined in s. 
  268  381.0406(2)(a). 
  269         11.An individual recommended by the Florida Academy of 
  270  Family Physicians. 
  271         12. An individual recommended by the Florida Alliance for 
  272  Health Professions Diversity. 
  273         13.The Chancellor of the State University System or his or 
  274  her designee. 
  275         14. A layperson member as determined by the State Surgeon 
  276  General. 
  277   
  278  Appointments to the council shall be made by the State Surgeon 
  279  General. Each entity authorized to make recommendations under 
  280  this subsection shall make at least two recommendations to the 
  281  State Surgeon General for each appointment to the council. The 
  282  State Surgeon General shall name one appointee for each position 
  283  from the recommendations made by each authorized entity. 
  284         (b) Each council member shall be appointed to a 4-year 
  285  term. An individual may not serve more than two terms. Any 
  286  council member may be removed from office for malfeasance; 
  287  misfeasance; neglect of duty; incompetence; permanent inability 
  288  to perform official duties; or pleading guilty or nolo 
  289  contendere to, or being found guilty of, a felony. Any council 
  290  member who meets the criteria for removal, or who is otherwise 
  291  unwilling or unable to properly fulfill the duties of the 
  292  office, shall be succeeded by an individual chosen by the State 
  293  Surgeon General to serve out the remainder of the council 
  294  member’s term. If the remainder of the replaced council member’s 
  295  term is less than 18 months, notwithstanding the provisions of 
  296  this paragraph, the succeeding council member may be reappointed 
  297  twice by the State Surgeon General. 
  298         (c) The chair of the council is the State Surgeon General, 
  299  who shall designate a vice chair from the membership of the 
  300  council to serve in the absence of the State Surgeon General. A 
  301  vacancy shall be filled for the remainder of the unexpired term 
  302  in the same manner as the original appointment. 
  303         (d) Council members are not entitled to receive 
  304  compensation or reimbursement for per diem or travel expenses. 
  305         (e) The council shall meet at least twice a year in person 
  306  or by teleconference. 
  307         (f) The council shall: 
  308         1. Advise the State Surgeon General and the department on 
  309  matters concerning current and future physician workforce needs 
  310  in this state; 
  311         2. Review survey materials and the compilation of survey 
  312  information; 
  313         3.Annually review the number, location, cost, and 
  314  reimbursement of graduate medical education programs and 
  315  positions; 
  316         4. Provide recommendations to the department regarding the 
  317  survey completed by physicians licensed under chapter 458 or 
  318  chapter 459; 
  319         5. Assist the department in preparing the annual report to 
  320  the Legislature pursuant to ss. 458.3192 and 459.0082; 
  321         6. Assist the department in preparing an initial strategic 
  322  plan, conduct ongoing strategic planning in accordance with this 
  323  section, and provide ongoing advice on implementing the 
  324  recommendations; 
  325         7. Monitor and provide recommendations regarding the need 
  326  for an increased number of primary care or other physician 
  327  specialties to provide the necessary current and projected 
  328  health and medical services for the state; and 
  329         8. Monitor and make recommendations regarding the status of 
  330  the needs relating to graduate medical education in this state. 
  331         (6) PHYSICIAN WORKFORCE GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION 
  332  INNOVATION PILOT PROJECTS.— 
  333         (a) The Legislature finds that: 
  334         1. In order to ensure a physician workforce that is 
  335  adequate to meet the needs of this state’s residents and its 
  336  health care system, policymakers must consider the education and 
  337  training of future generations of well-trained health care 
  338  providers. 
  339         2. Physicians are likely to practice in the state where 
  340  they complete their graduate medical education. 
  341         3. It can directly affect the makeup of the physician 
  342  workforce by selectively funding graduate medical education 
  343  programs to provide needed specialists in geographic areas of 
  344  the state which have a deficient number of such specialists. 
  345         4. Developing additional positions in graduate medical 
  346  education programs is essential to the future of this state’s 
  347  health care system. 
  348         5. It was necessary in 2007 to pass legislation that 
  349  provided for an assessment of the status of this state’s current 
  350  and future physician workforce. The department is collecting and 
  351  analyzing information on an ongoing basis to assess this state’s 
  352  physician workforce needs, and such assessment may facilitate 
  353  the determination of graduate medical education needs and 
  354  strategies for the state. 
  355         (b) There is established under the department a program to 
  356  foster innovative graduate medical education pilot projects that 
  357  are designed to promote the expansion of graduate medical 
  358  education programs or positions to prepare physicians to 
  359  practice in needed specialties and underserved areas or settings 
  360  and to provide demographic and cultural representation in a 
  361  manner that addresses current and projected needs for this 
  362  state’s physician workforce. Funds appropriated annually by the 
  363  Legislature for this purpose shall be distributed to 
  364  participating hospitals, medical schools, other sponsors of 
  365  graduate medical education programs, consortia engaged in 
  366  developing new graduate medical education programs or positions 
  367  in those programs, or pilot projects providing innovative 
  368  graduate medical education in community-based clinical settings. 
  369  Pilot projects shall be selected on a competitive grant basis, 
  370  subject to available funds. 
  371         (c) Pilot projects shall be designed to meet one or more of 
  372  this state’s physician workforce needs, as determined pursuant 
  373  to this section, including, but not limited to: 
  374         1. Increasing the number of residencies or fellowships in 
  375  primary care or other needed specialties. 
  376         2. Enhancing the retention of primary care physicians or 
  377  other needed specialties in this state. 
  378         3. Promoting practice in rural or medically underserved 
  379  areas of the state. 
  380         4. Encouraging racial and ethnic diversity within the 
  381  state’s physician workforce. 
  382         5. Encouraging practice in community health care or other 
  383  ambulatory care settings. 
  384         6. Encouraging practice in clinics operated by the 
  385  department, including, but not limited to, county health 
  386  departments, clinics operated by the Department of Veterans’ 
  387  Affairs, prison clinics, or similar settings of need. 
  388         7. Encouraging the increased production of geriatricians. 
  389         (d) Priority shall be given to a proposal for a pilot 
  390  project that: 
  391         1. Demonstrates a collaboration of federal, state, and 
  392  local entities that are public or private. 
  393         2. Obtains funding from multiple sources. 
  394         3. Focuses on enhancing graduate medical education in rural 
  395  or underserved areas. 
  396         4. Focuses on enhancing graduate medical education in 
  397  ambulatory or community-based settings other than a hospital 
  398  environment. 
  399         5. Includes the use of technology, such as electronic 
  400  medical records, distance consultation, and telemedicine, to 
  401  ensure that residents are better prepared to care for patients 
  402  in this state, regardless of the community in which the 
  403  residents practice. 
  404         6. Is designed to meet multiple policy needs as enumerated 
  405  in subsection (3). 
  406         7. Uses a consortium to provide for graduate medical 
  407  education experiences. 
  408         (e) The department shall adopt by rule appropriate 
  409  performance measures to use in order to consistently evaluate 
  410  the effectiveness, safety, and quality of the programs, as well 
  411  as the impact of each program on meeting this state’s physician 
  412  workforce needs. 
  413         (f) Participating pilot projects shall submit to the 
  414  department an annual report on the project in a manner required 
  415  by the department. 
  416         (g) Funding provided to a pilot project may be used only 
  417  for the direct costs of providing graduate medical education. 
  418  Accounting of such costs and expenditures shall be documented in 
  419  the annual report. 
  420         (h) State funds shall be used to supplement funds from any 
  421  local government, community, or private source. The state may 
  422  provide up to 50 percent of the funds, and local governmental 
  423  grants or community or private sources shall provide the 
  424  remainder of the funds. 
  425         (7) RULEMAKING.—The department shall adopt rules as 
  426  necessary to administer this section. 
  427         Section 3. Section 458.3192, Florida Statutes, is amended 
  428  to read: 
  429         458.3192 Analysis of survey results; report.— 
  430         (1) Each year, the Department of Health shall analyze the 
  431  results of the physician survey required by s. 458.3191 and 
  432  determine by geographic area and specialty the number of 
  433  physicians who: 
  434         (a) Perform deliveries of children in this state Florida. 
  435         (b) Read mammograms and perform breast-imaging-guided 
  436  procedures in this state Florida. 
  437         (c) Perform emergency care on an on-call basis for a 
  438  hospital emergency department. 
  439         (d) Plan to reduce or increase emergency on-call hours in a 
  440  hospital emergency department. 
  441         (e) Plan to relocate their allopathic or osteopathic 
  442  practice outside the state. 
  443         (f) Practice medicine in this state. 
  444         (g) Plan to reduce or modify the scope of their practice. 
  445         (2) The Department of Health must report its findings to 
  446  the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of 
  447  the House of Representatives by November 1 each year. The 
  448  department shall also include in its report findings, 
  449  recommendations, and strategic planning activities as provided 
  450  in s. 381.4018. The department may also include other 
  451  information requested by the Physician Workforce Advisory 
  452  Council. 
  453         Section 4. Section 459.0082, Florida Statutes, is amended 
  454  to read: 
  455         459.0082 Analysis of survey results; report.— 
  456         (1) Each year, the Department of Health shall analyze the 
  457  results of the physician survey required by s. 459.0081 and 
  458  determine by geographic area and specialty the number of 
  459  physicians who: 
  460         (a) Perform deliveries of children in this state Florida. 
  461         (b) Read mammograms and perform breast-imaging-guided 
  462  procedures in this state Florida. 
  463         (c) Perform emergency care on an on-call basis for a 
  464  hospital emergency department. 
  465         (d) Plan to reduce or increase emergency on-call hours in a 
  466  hospital emergency department. 
  467         (e) Plan to relocate their allopathic or osteopathic 
  468  practice outside the state. 
  469         (f) Practice medicine in this state. 
  470         (g)Plan to reduce or modify the scope of their practice. 
  471         (2) The Department of Health must report its findings to 
  472  the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of 
  473  the House of Representatives by November 1 each year. The 
  474  department shall also include in its report findings, 
  475  recommendations, and strategic planning activities as provided 
  476  in s. 381.4018. The department may also include other 
  477  information requested by the Physician Workforce Advisory 
  478  Council. 
  479         Section 5. Section 458.315, Florida Statutes, is amended to 
  480  read: 
  481         458.315 Temporary certificate for practice in areas of 
  482  critical need.— 
  483         (1) Any physician who: 
  484         (a) Is licensed to practice in any jurisdiction in the 
  485  United States and other state, whose license is currently valid; 
  486  or, 
  487         (b) Has served as a physician in the United States Armed 
  488  Forces for at least 10 years and received an honorable discharge 
  489  from the military; 
  490   
  491  and who pays an application fee of $300 may be issued a 
  492  temporary certificate for to practice in areas of communities of 
  493  Florida where there is a critical need for physicians. 
  494         (2) A certificate may be issued to a physician who: 
  495         (a) Practices in an area of critical need; 
  496         (b) Will be employed by or practice in a county health 
  497  department, correctional facility, Department of Veterans’ 
  498  Affairs clinic, community health center funded by s. 329, s. 
  499  330, or s. 340 of the United States Public Health Services Act, 
  500  or other agency or institution that is approved by the State 
  501  Surgeon General and provides health care to meet the needs of 
  502  underserved populations in this state; or 
  503         (c) Will practice for a limited time to address critical 
  504  physician-specialty, demographic, or geographic needs for this 
  505  state’s physician workforce as determined by the State Surgeon 
  506  General entity that provides health care to indigents and that 
  507  is approved by the State Health Officer. 
  508         (3) The Board of Medicine may issue this temporary 
  509  certificate with the following restrictions: 
  510         (a)(1) The State Surgeon General board shall determine the 
  511  areas of critical need, and the physician so certified may 
  512  practice in any of those areas for a time to be determined by 
  513  the board. Such areas shall include, but are not be limited to, 
  514  health professional shortage areas designated by the United 
  515  States Department of Health and Human Services. 
  516         1.(a) A recipient of a temporary certificate for practice 
  517  in areas of critical need may use the certificate license to 
  518  work for any approved entity employer in any area of critical 
  519  need or as authorized by the State Surgeon General approved by 
  520  the board. 
  521         2.(b) The recipient of a temporary certificate for practice 
  522  in areas of critical need shall, within 30 days after accepting 
  523  employment, notify the board of all approved institutions in 
  524  which the licensee practices and of all approved institutions 
  525  where practice privileges have been denied. 
  526         (b)(2) The board may administer an abbreviated oral 
  527  examination to determine the physician’s competency, but a no 
  528  written regular examination is not required necessary. Within 60 
  529  days after receipt of an application for a temporary 
  530  certificate, the board shall review the application and issue 
  531  the temporary certificate, or notify the applicant of denial, or 
  532  notify the applicant that the board recommends additional 
  533  assessment, training, education, or other requirements as a 
  534  condition of certification. If the applicant has not actively 
  535  practiced during the prior 3 years and the board determines that 
  536  the applicant may lack clinical competency, possess diminished 
  537  or inadequate skills, lack necessary medical knowledge, or 
  538  exhibit patterns of deficits in clinical decisionmaking, the 
  539  board may: 
  540         1.Deny the application; 
  541         2.Issue a temporary certificate having reasonable 
  542  restrictions that may include, but are not limited to, a 
  543  requirement for the applicant to practice under the supervision 
  544  of a physician approved by the board; or 
  545         3.Issue a temporary certificate upon receipt of 
  546  documentation confirming that the applicant has met any 
  547  reasonable conditions of the board which may include, but are 
  548  not limited to, completing continuing education or undergoing an 
  549  assessment of skills and training. 
  550         (c)(3) Any certificate issued under this section is shall 
  551  be valid only so long as the State Surgeon General determines 
  552  that the reason area for which it was is issued remains a an 
  553  area of critical need to the state. The Board of Medicine shall 
  554  review each temporary certificateholder not the service within 
  555  said area not less than annually to ascertain that the minimum 
  556  requirements of the Medical Practice Act and its adopted the 
  557  rules and regulations promulgated thereunder are being complied 
  558  with. If it is determined that such minimum requirements are not 
  559  being met, the board shall forthwith revoke such certificate or 
  560  shall impose restrictions or conditions, or both, as a condition 
  561  of continued practice under the certificate. 
  562         (d)(4) The board may shall not issue a temporary 
  563  certificate for practice in an area of critical need to any 
  564  physician who is under investigation in any jurisdiction in the 
  565  United States another state for an act that which would 
  566  constitute a violation of this chapter until such time as the 
  567  investigation is complete, at which time the provisions of s. 
  568  458.331 shall apply. 
  569         (4)(5) The application fee and all licensure fees, 
  570  including neurological injury compensation assessments, shall be 
  571  waived for those persons obtaining a temporary certificate to 
  572  practice in areas of critical need for the purpose of providing 
  573  volunteer, uncompensated care for low-income residents 
  574  Floridians. The applicant must submit an affidavit from the 
  575  employing agency or institution stating that the physician will 
  576  not receive any compensation for any service involving the 
  577  practice of medicine. 
  578         Section 6. Section 459.0076, Florida Statutes, is created 
  579  to read: 
  580         459.0076Temporary certificate for practice in areas of 
  581  critical need.— 
  582         (1) Any physician who: 
  583         (a) Is licensed to practice in any jurisdiction in the 
  584  United States and whose license is currently valid; or 
  585         (b) Has served as a physician in the United States Armed 
  586  Forces for at least 10 years and received an honorable discharge 
  587  from the military; 
  588   
  589  and who pays an application fee of $300 may be issued a 
  590  temporary certificate for practice in areas of critical need. 
  591         (2) A certificate may be issued to a physician who: 
  592         (a) Will practice in an area of critical need; 
  593         (b) Will be employed by or practice in a county health 
  594  department, correctional facility, Department of Veterans’ 
  595  Affairs clinic, community health center funded by s. 329, s. 
  596  330, or s. 340 of the United States Public Health Services Act, 
  597  or other agency or institution that is approved by the State 
  598  Surgeon General and provides health care to meet the needs of 
  599  underserved populations in this state; or 
  600         (c) Will practice for a limited time to address critical 
  601  physician-specialty, demographic, or geographic needs for this 
  602  state’s physician workforce as determined by the State Surgeon 
  603  General. 
  604         (3) The Board of Osteopathic Medicine may issue this 
  605  temporary certificate with the following restrictions: 
  606         (a) The State Surgeon General shall determine the areas of 
  607  critical need. Such areas include, but are not limited to, 
  608  health professional shortage areas designated by the United 
  609  States Department of Health and Human Services. 
  610         1. A recipient of a temporary certificate for practice in 
  611  areas of critical need may use the certificate to work for any 
  612  approved entity in any area of critical need or as authorized by 
  613  the State Surgeon General. 
  614         2. The recipient of a temporary certificate for practice in 
  615  areas of critical need shall, within 30 days after accepting 
  616  employment, notify the board of all approved institutions in 
  617  which the licensee practices and of all approved institutions 
  618  where practice privileges have been denied. 
  619         (b) The board may administer an abbreviated oral 
  620  examination to determine the physician’s competency, but a 
  621  written regular examination is not required. Within 60 days 
  622  after receipt of an application for a temporary certificate, the 
  623  board shall review the application and issue the temporary 
  624  certificate, notify the applicant of denial, or notify the 
  625  applicant that the board recommends additional assessment, 
  626  training, education, or other requirements as a condition of 
  627  certification. If the applicant has not actively practiced 
  628  during the prior 3 years and the board determines that the 
  629  applicant may lack clinical competency, possess diminished or 
  630  inadequate skills, lack necessary medical knowledge, or exhibit 
  631  patterns of deficits in clinical decisionmaking, the board may: 
  632         1.Deny the application; 
  633         2.Issue a temporary certificate having reasonable 
  634  restrictions that may include, but are not limited to, a 
  635  requirement for the applicant to practice under the supervision 
  636  of a physician approved by the board; or 
  637         3.Issue a temporary certificate upon receipt of 
  638  documentation confirming that the applicant has met any 
  639  reasonable conditions of the board which may include, but are 
  640  not limited to, completing continuing education or undergoing an 
  641  assessment of skills and training. 
  642         (c) Any certificate issued under this section is valid only 
  643  so long as the State Surgeon General determines that the reason 
  644  for which it was issued remains a critical need to the state. 
  645  The Board of Osteopathic Medicine shall review each temporary 
  646  certificateholder not less than annually to ascertain that the 
  647  minimum requirements of the Osteopathic Medical Practice Act and 
  648  its adopted rules are being complied with. If it is determined 
  649  that such minimum requirements are not being met, the board 
  650  shall revoke such certificate or shall impose restrictions or 
  651  conditions, or both, as a condition of continued practice under 
  652  the certificate. 
  653         (d) The board may not issue a temporary certificate for 
  654  practice in an area of critical need to any physician who is 
  655  under investigation in any jurisdiction in the United States for 
  656  an act that would constitute a violation of this chapter until 
  657  such time as the investigation is complete, at which time the 
  658  provisions of s. 459.015 apply. 
  659         (4) The application fee and all licensure fees, including 
  660  neurological injury compensation assessments, shall be waived 
  661  for those persons obtaining a temporary certificate to practice 
  662  in areas of critical need for the purpose of providing 
  663  volunteer, uncompensated care for low-income residents. The 
  664  applicant must submit an affidavit from the employing agency or 
  665  institution stating that the physician will not receive any 
  666  compensation for any service involving the practice of medicine. 
  667         Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. 
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