Bill Text: FL S0880 | 2015 | Regular Session | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Student Loan Default Rates
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Failed) 2015-05-01 - Died in Appropriations [S0880 Detail]
Download: Florida-2015-S0880-Introduced.html
Bill Title: Student Loan Default Rates
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Failed) 2015-05-01 - Died in Appropriations [S0880 Detail]
Download: Florida-2015-S0880-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2015 SB 880 By Senator Ring 29-00668A-15 2015880__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to student loan default rates; 3 amending s. 1005.04, F.S.; requiring certain 4 institutions to maintain a federal student loan cohort 5 default rate below a specified percentage; providing 6 that an institution is ineligible to receive certain 7 grant payments, and remains ineligible, until the 8 institution’s federal student loan cohort default rate 9 falls below a specified percentage; defining such an 10 institution’s period of ineligibility; amending s. 11 1005.31, F.S.; revising the minimum standards the 12 Commission for Independent Education must use to 13 evaluate an institution for licensure to include the 14 institution’s federal student loan cohort default 15 rate; requiring the commission to deny a renewal 16 license for an institution whose federal student loan 17 cohort default rate exceeds a specified percentage; 18 amending s. 1005.32, F.S.; revising the minimum 19 criteria for an independent postsecondary educational 20 institution to apply for a license by accreditation to 21 include a maximum percentage for the institution’s 22 federal student loan cohort default rate; amending ss. 23 1009.89 and 1009.891, F.S.; prohibiting an institution 24 whose federal student loan cohort default rate exceeds 25 a specified percentage from receiving William L. Boyd, 26 IV, Florida Resident Access Grant payments and Access 27 to Better Learning and Education Grant Program 28 payments; defining such institutions’ periods of 29 ineligibility; amending s. 1011.81, F.S.; requiring 30 Florida College System institution performance funding 31 for industry certifications to take into consideration 32 an institution’s federal student loan cohort default 33 rate; amending s. 1011.905, F.S.; requiring State 34 University System institution performance funding 35 calculations to take into consideration an 36 institution’s federal student loan cohort default 37 rate; providing an effective date. 38 39 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 40 41 Section 1. Section 1005.04, Florida Statutes, is amended to 42 read: 43 1005.04 Fair consumer practices; federal student loan 44 default rates.— 45 (1) Every institution that is under the jurisdiction of the 46 commission or is exempt from the jurisdiction or purview of the 47 commission pursuant to s. 1005.06(1)(c) or (f) and that either 48 directly or indirectly solicits for enrollment any student 49 shall: 50 (a) Disclose to each prospective student a statement of the 51 purpose of such institution, its educational programs and 52 curricula, a description of its physical facilities, its status 53 regarding licensure, its fee schedule and policies regarding 54 retaining student fees if a student withdraws, and a statement 55 regarding the transferability of credits to and from other 56 institutions. The institution shall make the required 57 disclosures in writing at least 1 week prior to enrollment or 58 collection of any tuition from the prospective student. The 59 required disclosures may be made in the institution’s current 60 catalog; 61 (b) Use a reliable method to assess, before accepting a 62 student into a program, the student’s ability to complete 63 successfully the course of study for which he or she has 64 applied; 65 (c) Inform each student accurately about financial 66 assistance and obligations for repayment of loans; describe any 67 employment placement services provided and the limitations 68 thereof; and refrain from promising or implying guaranteed 69 placement, market availability, or salary amounts; 70 (d) Maintain a federal student loan cohort default rate, 71 released during the fall of each academic year, below 30 percent 72 for three consecutive years or at or below 40 percent for any 73 given year. An institution eligible for a William L. Boyd, IV, 74 Florida Resident Access Grant pursuant to s. 1009.89 and an 75 institution eligible for an Access to Better Learning and 76 Education Grant pursuant to s. 1009.891, whose federal student 77 loan cohort default rate exceeds these rates, shall be 78 ineligible to receive payments from such grants for incoming 79 students. An institution is ineligible to receive such funds 80 beginning in the academic year following the fall disclosure of 81 the federal student loan cohort default rate and the institution 82 will remain ineligible for a minimum of one academic year until 83 the institution’s federal student loan cohort default rate falls 84 below the threshold; 85 (e) Provide to prospective and enrolled students accurate 86 information regarding the relationship of its programs to state 87 licensure requirements for practicing related occupations and 88 professions in Florida; 89 (f)(e)Ensure that all advertisements are accurate and not 90 misleading; 91 (g)(f)Publish and follow an equitable prorated refund 92 policy for all students, and follow both the federal refund 93 guidelines for students receiving federal financial assistance 94 and the minimum refund guidelines set by commission rule; 95 (h)(g)Follow the requirements of state and federal laws 96 that require annual reporting with respect to crime statistics 97 and physical plant safety and make those reports available to 98 the public; and 99 (i)(h)Publish and follow procedures for handling student 100 complaints, disciplinary actions, and appeals. 101 (2) In addition, institutions that are required to be 102 licensed by the commission shall disclose to prospective 103 students that additional information regarding the institution 104 may be obtained by contacting the Commission for Independent 105 Education, Department of Education, Tallahassee. 106 Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 1005.31, Florida 107 Statutes, is amended, and subsection (16) is added to that 108 section, to read: 109 1005.31 Licensure of institutions.— 110 (2) The commission shall develop minimum standards by which 111 to evaluate institutions for licensure. These standards must 112 include at least the institution’s name, financial stability, 113 purpose, administrative organization, admissions and 114 recruitment, educational programs and curricula, retention, 115 completion, career placement, federal student loan cohort 116 default rate as calculated by the United States Department of 117 Education, faculty, learning resources, student personnel 118 services, physical plant and facilities, publications, and 119 disclosure statements about the status of the institution with 120 respect to professional certification and licensure. The 121 commission may adopt rules to ensure that institutions licensed 122 under this section meet these standards in ways that are 123 appropriate to achieve the stated intent of this chapter, 124 including provisions for nontraditional or distance education 125 programs and delivery. 126 (16) The commission shall deny a renewal of an annual 127 license for an institution whose federal student loan cohort 128 default rate exceeds 30 percent. 129 Section 3. Present paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of 130 section 1005.32, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph 131 (f), and a new paragraph (e) is added to that subsection, to 132 read: 133 1005.32 Licensure by means of accreditation.— 134 (1) An independent postsecondary educational institution 135 that meets the following criteria may apply for a license by 136 means of accreditation from the commission: 137 (e) The institution’s federal student loan cohort default 138 rate, as calculated by the United States Department of 139 Education, does not exceed 30 percent. 140 Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 1009.89, Florida 141 Statutes, is amended to read: 142 1009.89 The William L. Boyd, IV, Florida Resident Access 143 Grants.— 144 (3) The department shall issue through the program a 145 William L. Boyd, IV, Florida Resident Access Grant to any full 146 time degree-seeking undergraduate student registered at an 147 independent nonprofit college or university which is located in 148 and chartered by the state; which is accredited by the 149 Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges 150 and Schools; which grants baccalaureate degrees; which is not a 151 state university or Florida College System institution; and 152 which has a secular purpose, so long as the receipt of state aid 153 by students at the institution would not have the primary effect 154 of advancing or impeding religion or result in an excessive 155 entanglement between the state and any religious sect. Any 156 independent college or university that was eligible to receive 157 tuition vouchers on January 1, 1989, and which continues to meet 158 the criteria under which its eligibility was established, shall 159 remain eligible to receive William L. Boyd, IV, Florida Resident 160 Access Grant payments. An eligible institution whose federal 161 student loan cohort default rate, as calculated by the United 162 States Department of Education, exceeds 30 percent is ineligible 163 to receive a William L. Boyd, IV, Florida Resident Access Grant 164 payment for an incoming student. An institution is ineligible to 165 receive such funds beginning in the academic year following the 166 fall disclosure of the federal student loan cohort default rate, 167 and the institution shall remain ineligible for a minimum of one 168 academic year until the institution’s federal student loan 169 cohort default rate falls below the 30 percent threshold. 170 Section 5. Subsection (3) of section 1009.891, Florida 171 Statutes, is amended to read: 172 1009.891 The Access to Better Learning and Education Grant 173 Program.— 174 (3) The department shall issue an access grant to any full 175 time student seeking a baccalaureate degree who is registered at 176 a for-profit college or university that is located in and 177 chartered by the state and that is accredited by the Commission 178 on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools 179 or who is registered at a nonprofit college or university that 180 is chartered out of the state, that has been located in the 181 state for 10 years or more, and that is accredited by the 182 Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges 183 and Schools, the Middle States Association of Colleges and 184 Schools, the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools, 185 or the New England Association of Colleges and Schools; that 186 grants baccalaureate degrees; that is not a state university or 187 Florida College System institution; and that has a secular 188 purpose, if the receipt of state aid by students at the 189 institution would not have the primary effect of advancing or 190 impeding religion or result in an excessive entanglement between 191 the state and any religious sect. Institutions eligible for the 192 Access to Better Learning and Education Grant Program in the 193 initial year of funding shall include only those for-profit 194 colleges or universities identified in this subsection. 195 Nonprofit colleges or universities identified in this subsection 196 shall be eligible for financial support in the second year of 197 funding. An eligible institution whose federal student loan 198 cohort default rate, as calculated by the United States 199 Department of Education, exceeds 30 percent is ineligible to 200 receive an Access to Better Learning and Education Grant Program 201 payment for an incoming student. An institution is ineligible to 202 receive such funds beginning in the academic year following the 203 fall disclosure of the federal student loan cohort default rate, 204 and the institution will remain ineligible for a minimum of one 205 academic year until the institution’s federal student loan 206 cohort default rate falls below the 30 percent threshold. 207 Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 1011.81, Florida 208 Statutes, is amended to read: 209 1011.81 Florida College System Program Fund.— 210 (2) Performance funding for industry certifications for 211 Florida College System institutions must take into consideration 212 an institution’s federal student loan cohort default rate and is 213 contingent upon specific appropriation in the General 214 Appropriations Act and shall be determined as follows: 215 (a) Occupational areas for which industry certifications 216 may be earned, as established in the General Appropriations Act, 217 are eligible for performance funding. Priority shall be given to 218 the occupational areas emphasized in state, national, or 219 corporate grants provided to Florida educational institutions. 220 (b) The Chancellor of the Florida College System shall 221 identify the industry certifications eligible for funding on the 222 Postsecondary Industry Certification Funding List approved by 223 the State Board of Education pursuant to s. 1008.44, based on 224 the occupational areas specified in the General Appropriations 225 Act. 226 (c) Each Florida College System institution shall be 227 provided $1,000 for each industry certification earned by a 228 student. The maximum amount of funding appropriated for 229 performance funding pursuant to this subsection shall be limited 230 to $15 million annually. If funds are insufficient to fully fund 231 the calculated total award, such funds shall be prorated. 232 Section 7. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section 233 1011.905, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 234 1011.905 Performance funding for state universities.— 235 (1) State performance funds for the State University System 236 shall be based on indicators of system and institutional 237 attainment of performance expectations. For the 2012-2013 238 through at least the 2016-2017 fiscal year, the Board of 239 Governors shall review and rank each state university that 240 applies for performance funding, as provided in the General 241 Appropriations Act, based on the following formula: 242 (c) Fifty percent of a state university’s score shall be 243 based on: 244 1. Factors determined by the Board of Governors which 245 relate to increasing the probability that graduates who have 246 earned degrees in the programs described in paragraph (a) will 247 be employed in high-skill, high-wage, and high-demand 248 employment; and.249 2. An institution’s federal student loan cohort default 250 rate. 251 Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2015.