Bill Text: FL S0782 | 2014 | Regular Session | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Government Data Practices

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Failed) 2014-05-02 - Died in Messages [S0782 Detail]

Download: Florida-2014-S0782-Introduced.html
       Florida Senate - 2014                                     SB 782
       
       
        
       By Senator Brandes
       
       
       
       
       
       22-00411B-14                                           2014782__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to government data practices; amending
    3         s. 257.36, F.S.; requiring the Division of Library and
    4         Information Services of the Department of State to
    5         adopt rules providing procedures for an agency to
    6         establish schedules for the physical destruction or
    7         other disposal of records containing personal
    8         identification information; creating part IV of ch.
    9         282, F.S., consisting of s. 282.801, F.S.; providing
   10         definitions; requiring an agency that collects and
   11         maintains personal identification information to post
   12         a privacy policy on the agency’s website; prescribing
   13         minimum requirements for a privacy policy; requiring
   14         an agency to provide notice of the installation of
   15         cookies on an individual’s computer; requiring that an
   16         individual who would otherwise be granted access to an
   17         agency’s website be granted access even if he or she
   18         declines to have the cookie installed; providing an
   19         exception; requiring that privacy policy requirements
   20         be specified in a contract between a public agency and
   21         a contractor; specifying that a violation does not
   22         create a civil cause of action; requiring the Office
   23         of Program Policy Analysis and Government
   24         Accountability to submit a report to the Legislature
   25         by a specified date; providing report requirements;
   26         requiring the Agency for Health Care Administration to
   27         provide specified data on assisted living facilities
   28         by a certain date; providing minimum requirements for
   29         such data; authorizing the agency to create a comment
   30         webpage regarding assisted living facilities;
   31         providing minimum requirements; authorizing the agency
   32         to provide links to certain third-party websites;
   33         authorizing the agency to adopt rules; amending s.
   34         408.05, F.S.; dissolving the Center for Health
   35         Information and Policy Analysis within the Agency for
   36         Health Care Administration; requiring the agency to
   37         coordinate a system to promote access to certain data
   38         and information; requiring that certain health-related
   39         data be included within the system; assigning duties
   40         to the agency relating to the collection and
   41         dissemination of data; establishing conditions for the
   42         funding of the system; requiring the Office of Program
   43         Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to
   44         monitor the agency’s implementation of the health
   45         information system; requiring the Office of Program
   46         Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to
   47         submit a report to the Legislature after completion of
   48         the implementation; providing report requirements;
   49         reenacting s. 120.54(8), F.S., relating to rulemaking,
   50         to incorporate the amendment made to s. 257.36, F.S.,
   51         in a reference thereto; amending ss. 20.42, 381.026,
   52         395.301, 395.602, 395.6025, 408.07, 408.18, 465.0244,
   53         627.6499, and 641.54, F.S.; conforming provisions to
   54         changes made by the act; providing an effective date.
   55          
   56  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   57  
   58         Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 257.36, Florida
   59  Statutes, is amended to read:
   60         257.36 Records and information management.—
   61         (6) A public record may be destroyed or otherwise disposed
   62  of only in accordance with retention schedules established by
   63  the division. The division shall adopt reasonable rules
   64  consistent not inconsistent with this chapter which are shall be
   65  binding on all agencies relating to the destruction and
   66  disposition of records. Such rules must shall provide, but need
   67  not be limited to:
   68         (a) Procedures for complying and submitting to the division
   69  records-retention schedules.
   70         (b) Procedures for the physical destruction or other
   71  disposal of records.
   72         (c) Procedures for an agency to establish schedules for the
   73  physical destruction or other disposal of records held by the
   74  agency which contain personal identification information, as
   75  defined in s. 282.801, after meeting retention requirements.
   76  Unless otherwise required by law, an agency may indefinitely
   77  retain records containing information that is not identifiable
   78  as related to a unique individual.
   79         (d)(c) Standards for the reproduction of records for
   80  security or with a view to the disposal of the original record.
   81         Section 2. Part IV of chapter 282, Florida Statutes,
   82  consisting of section 282.801, Florida Statutes, is created to
   83  read:
   84                               PART IV                             
   85                GOVERNMENT DATA COLLECTION PRACTICES               
   86         282.801 Government data practices.—
   87         (1) For purposes of this part, the term:
   88         (a) “Agency” has the same meaning as in s. 119.011.
   89         (b) “Cookie” means data sent from a website which is
   90  electronically installed on a computer or electronic device of
   91  an individual who has accessed the website and transmits certain
   92  information to the server of that website.
   93         (c) “Individual” means a human being and does not include a
   94  corporation, a partnership, or any other business entity.
   95         (d) “Personal identification information” means an item,
   96  collection, or grouping of information that may be used, alone
   97  or in conjunction with other information, to identify a unique
   98  individual, including, but not limited to, his or her:
   99         1. Name;
  100         2. Postal or e-mail address;
  101         3. Telephone number;
  102         4. Social security number;
  103         5. Date of birth;
  104         6. Mother’s maiden name;
  105         7. Official state-issued or United States-issued driver
  106  license or identification number, alien registration number,
  107  government passport number, employer or taxpayer identification
  108  number, or Medicaid or food assistance account number;
  109         8. Bank account number, credit or debit card number, or
  110  other number or information that can be used to access an
  111  individual’s financial resources;
  112         9. Educational records;
  113         10. Medical records;
  114         11. License plate number of a registered motor vehicle;
  115         12. Images, including facial images;
  116         13. Biometric identification information;
  117         14. Criminal history; or
  118         15. Employment history.
  119         (2) An agency that collects personal identification
  120  information through a website and retains such information shall
  121  maintain and conspicuously post a privacy policy on such
  122  website. At a minimum, the privacy policy must provide:
  123         (a) A description of the services the website provides.
  124         (b) A description of the personal identification
  125  information that the agency collects and maintains from an
  126  individual accessing or using the website.
  127         (c) An explanation of whether the agency’s data collecting
  128  and sharing practices are mandatory or allow a user to opt out
  129  of those practices.
  130         (d) Any available alternatives to using the website.
  131         (e) A statement as to how the agency uses the personal
  132  identification information, including, but not limited to,
  133  whether and under what circumstances the agency discloses such
  134  information.
  135         (f) Whether any other person, as defined in s. 671.201,
  136  collects personal identification information through the
  137  website.
  138         (g) A general description of the security measures in place
  139  to protect personal identification information; however, such
  140  description must not compromise the integrity of the security
  141  measures.
  142         (h) An explanation of public records requirements relating
  143  to the personal identification information of an individual
  144  using the website and if such information may be disclosed in
  145  response to a public records request.
  146         (3)(a) An agency that uses a website to install a cookie on
  147  an individual’s computer or electronic device shall inform an
  148  individual accessing the website of the use of cookies and
  149  request permission to install a cookie on the individual’s
  150  computer.
  151         (b) If an individual accessing the website of an agency
  152  declines to have cookies installed, such individual shall still
  153  be allowed to access and use the website.
  154         (c) This subsection does not apply to a cookie temporarily
  155  installed on an individual’s computer or electronic device by an
  156  agency if the cookie is installed only in the computer’s or
  157  electronic device’s memory and is deleted from such memory when
  158  the website browser or website application is closed.
  159         (4) Any contract between a public agency, as defined in s.
  160  119.0701(1)(b), and a contractor, as defined in s.
  161  119.0701(1)(a), must specify that the contractor must comply
  162  with the requirements in subsections (2) and (3).
  163         (5) The failure of an agency to comply with this section
  164  does not create a civil cause of action.
  165         Section 3. The Office of Program Policy Analysis and
  166  Government Accountability shall submit a report to the President
  167  of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by
  168  July 1, 2015, which:
  169         (1)Identifies personal identification information, as
  170  defined in s. 282.801, Florida Statutes, and the records in
  171  which such information is contained, held by an agency of the
  172  executive or legislative branch of state government.
  173         (2) Describes the processes by which an individual may
  174  currently view and verify his or her personal identification
  175  information held by an agency, including how an individual may
  176  request the correction of incorrect personal identification
  177  information.
  178         (3) Identifies any obstacles that inhibit an individual’s
  179  access to such records.
  180         Section 4. (1)By November 1, 2014, the Agency for Health
  181  Care Administration shall provide electronic access to data on
  182  assisted living facilities. Such data must be searchable,
  183  downloadable, and available in generally accepted formats. At a
  184  minimum, such data must include:
  185         (a) Information on each assisted living facility licensed
  186  under part I of chapter 429, Florida Statutes, including:
  187         1. The name and address of the facility.
  188         2. The number and type of licensed beds in the facility.
  189         3. The types of licenses held by the facility.
  190         4. The facility’s license expiration date and status.
  191         5. Other relevant information that the agency currently
  192  collects.
  193         (b) A list of the facility’s violations, including, for
  194  each violation:
  195         1. A summary of the violation presented in a manner
  196  understandable by the general public;
  197         2. Any sanctions imposed by final order; and
  198         3. The date the corrective action was confirmed by the
  199  agency.
  200         (c) Links to inspection reports on file with the agency.
  201         (2)(a) The agency may provide a monitored comment webpage
  202  that allows members of the public to comment on specific
  203  assisted living facilities licensed to operate in this state. At
  204  a minimum, the comment webpage must allow members of the public
  205  to identify themselves, provide comments on their experiences
  206  with, or observations of, an assisted living facility, and view
  207  others’ comments.
  208         (b) The agency shall review comments for profane content
  209  and redact such content before posting the comments to the
  210  webpage. After redacting profane content, the agency shall post
  211  all comments, and shall retain all comments as they were
  212  originally submitted, which are subject to the requirements of
  213  chapter 119, Florida Statutes, and which shall be retained by
  214  the agency for inspection by the public without further
  215  redaction pursuant to retention schedules and disposal processes
  216  for such records.
  217         (c) A controlling interest, as defined in s. 408.803,
  218  Florida Statutes, in an assisted living facility, or an employee
  219  or owner of an assisted living facility, is prohibited from
  220  posting comments on the page. A controlling interest, employee,
  221  or owner may respond to comments on the page, and the agency
  222  shall ensure that such responses are identified as being from a
  223  representative of the facility.
  224         (3) The agency may provide links to third-party websites
  225  that use the data published pursuant to this section to assist
  226  consumers in evaluating the quality of care and service in
  227  assisted living facilities.
  228         (4) The agency may adopt rules to administer this section.
  229         Section 5. Section 408.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  230  read:
  231         408.05 Florida Health Information Transparency Initiative
  232  Center for Health Information and Policy Analysis.—
  233         (1) CREATION AND PURPOSE ESTABLISHMENT.—The agency shall
  234  create a comprehensive health information system to promote
  235  accessibility, transparency, and utility of state-collected data
  236  and information about health providers, facilities, services,
  237  and payment sources. The agency is responsible for making state
  238  collected health data available in a manner that allows for and
  239  encourages multiple and innovative uses of data sets. Subject to
  240  funding by the General Appropriations Act, the agency shall
  241  develop and deploy, through a contract award with one or more
  242  vendors or internal development, new methods of dissemination
  243  and ways to convert data into easily usable electronic formats
  244  establish a Florida Center for Health Information and Policy
  245  Analysis. The center shall establish a comprehensive health
  246  information system to provide for the collection, compilation,
  247  coordination, analysis, indexing, dissemination, and utilization
  248  of both purposefully collected and extant health-related data
  249  and statistics. The center shall be staffed with public health
  250  experts, biostatisticians, information system analysts, health
  251  policy experts, economists, and other staff necessary to carry
  252  out its functions.
  253         (2) HEALTH-RELATED DATA.—The comprehensive health
  254  information system must include the following data and
  255  information operated by the Florida Center for Health
  256  Information and Policy Analysis shall identify the best
  257  available data sources and coordinate the compilation of extant
  258  health-related data and statistics and purposefully collect data
  259  on:
  260         (a) The extent and nature of illness and disability of the
  261  state population, including life expectancy, the incidence of
  262  various acute and chronic illnesses, and infant and maternal
  263  morbidity and mortality.
  264         (b) The impact of illness and disability of the state
  265  population on the state economy and on other aspects of the
  266  well-being of the people in this state.
  267         (c) Environmental, social, and other health hazards.
  268         (d) Health knowledge and practices of the people in this
  269  state and determinants of health and nutritional practices and
  270  status.
  271         (a)(e) Health resources, including licensed health
  272  professionals, licensed health care facilities, managed care
  273  organizations, and other health services regulated or funded by
  274  the state physicians, dentists, nurses, and other health
  275  professionals, by specialty and type of practice and acute,
  276  long-term care and other institutional care facility supplies
  277  and specific services provided by hospitals, nursing homes, home
  278  health agencies, and other health care facilities.
  279         (b)(f) Utilization of health resources care by type of
  280  provider.
  281         (c)(g) Health care costs and financing, including Medicaid
  282  claims and encounter data and data from other public and private
  283  payors trends in health care prices and costs, the sources of
  284  payment for health care services, and federal, state, and local
  285  expenditures for health care.
  286         (h) Family formation, growth, and dissolution.
  287         (d)(i) The extent, source, and type of public and private
  288  health insurance coverage in this state.
  289         (e)(j) The data necessary for measuring value and quality
  290  of care provided by various health care providers, including
  291  applicable credentials, accreditation status, use, revenues and
  292  expenses, outcomes, site visits, and other regulatory reports,
  293  and the results of administrative and civil litigation related
  294  to health care.
  295         (3) COORDINATION COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM.
  296  In order to collect comprehensive produce comparable and uniform
  297  health information and statistics and to disseminate such
  298  information to for the public, as well as for the development of
  299  policy recommendations, the agency shall perform the following
  300  functions:
  301         (a) Collect and compile data from all agencies and programs
  302  that provide, regulate, and pay for health services Coordinate
  303  the activities of state agencies involved in the design and
  304  implementation of the comprehensive health information system.
  305         (b) Promote data sharing through the Undertake research,
  306  development, dissemination, and evaluation of state-collected
  307  health data and by making such data available, transferable, and
  308  readily usable respecting the comprehensive health information
  309  system.
  310         (c) Review the statistical activities of state agencies to
  311  ensure that they are consistent with the comprehensive health
  312  information system.
  313         (c)(d) Develop written agreements with local, state, and
  314  federal agencies for the sharing of health-care-related data or
  315  using the facilities and services of such agencies. State
  316  agencies, local health councils, and other agencies under state
  317  contract shall assist the agency center in obtaining, compiling,
  318  and transferring health-care-related data maintained by state
  319  and local agencies. Written agreements must specify the types,
  320  methods, and periodicity of data exchanges and specify the types
  321  of data that will be transferred to the center.
  322         (d)(e)Enable and facilitate the sharing and use of all
  323  state-collected health data to the maximum extent allowed by law
  324  Establish by rule the types of data collected, compiled,
  325  processed, used, or shared. Decisions regarding center data sets
  326  should be made based on consultation with the State Consumer
  327  Health Information and Policy Advisory Council and other public
  328  and private users regarding the types of data which should be
  329  collected and their uses. The center shall establish
  330  standardized means for collecting health information and
  331  statistics under laws and rules administered by the agency.
  332         (f) Establish minimum health-care-related data sets which
  333  are necessary on a continuing basis to fulfill the collection
  334  requirements of the center and which shall be used by state
  335  agencies in collecting and compiling health-care-related data.
  336  The agency shall periodically review ongoing health care data
  337  collections of the Department of Health and other state agencies
  338  to determine if the collections are being conducted in
  339  accordance with the established minimum sets of data.
  340         (g) Establish advisory standards to ensure the quality of
  341  health statistical and epidemiological data collection,
  342  processing, and analysis by local, state, and private
  343  organizations.
  344         (e)(h)Monitor data collection procedures, test data
  345  quality, and take such corrective actions as are necessary to
  346  ensure that data and information disseminated under the
  347  initiative are accurate, valid, reliable, and complete Prescribe
  348  standards for the publication of health-care-related data
  349  reported pursuant to this section which ensure the reporting of
  350  accurate, valid, reliable, complete, and comparable data. Such
  351  standards should include advisory warnings to users of the data
  352  regarding the status and quality of any data reported by or
  353  available from the center.
  354         (f)(i)Initiate and maintain activities necessary to
  355  collect, edit, verify, archive, and retrieve data compiled
  356  pursuant to this section Prescribe standards for the maintenance
  357  and preservation of the center’s data. This should include
  358  methods for archiving data, retrieval of archived data, and data
  359  editing and verification.
  360         (j) Ensure that strict quality control measures are
  361  maintained for the dissemination of data through publications,
  362  studies, or user requests.
  363         (k) Develop, in conjunction with the State Consumer Health
  364  Information and Policy Advisory Council, and implement a long
  365  range plan for making available health care quality measures and
  366  financial data that will allow consumers to compare health care
  367  services. The health care quality measures and financial data
  368  the agency must make available include, but are not limited to,
  369  pharmaceuticals, physicians, health care facilities, and health
  370  plans and managed care entities. The agency shall update the
  371  plan and report on the status of its implementation annually.
  372  The agency shall also make the plan and status report available
  373  to the public on its Internet website. As part of the plan, the
  374  agency shall identify the process and timeframes for
  375  implementation, barriers to implementation, and recommendations
  376  of changes in the law that may be enacted by the Legislature to
  377  eliminate the barriers. As preliminary elements of the plan, the
  378  agency shall:
  379         1. Make available patient-safety indicators, inpatient
  380  quality indicators, and performance outcome and patient charge
  381  data collected from health care facilities pursuant to s.
  382  408.061(1)(a) and (2). The terms “patient-safety indicators” and
  383  “inpatient quality indicators” have the same meaning as that
  384  ascribed by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, an
  385  accrediting organization whose standards incorporate comparable
  386  regulations required by this state, or a national entity that
  387  establishes standards to measure the performance of health care
  388  providers, or by other states. The agency shall determine which
  389  conditions, procedures, health care quality measures, and
  390  patient charge data to disclose based upon input from the
  391  council. When determining which conditions and procedures are to
  392  be disclosed, the council and the agency shall consider
  393  variation in costs, variation in outcomes, and magnitude of
  394  variations and other relevant information. When determining
  395  which health care quality measures to disclose, the agency:
  396         a. Shall consider such factors as volume of cases; average
  397  patient charges; average length of stay; complication rates;
  398  mortality rates; and infection rates, among others, which shall
  399  be adjusted for case mix and severity, if applicable.
  400         b. May consider such additional measures that are adopted
  401  by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Studies, an accrediting
  402  organization whose standards incorporate comparable regulations
  403  required by this state, the National Quality Forum, the Joint
  404  Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the
  405  Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, the Centers for
  406  Disease Control and Prevention, or a similar national entity
  407  that establishes standards to measure the performance of health
  408  care providers, or by other states.
  409  
  410  When determining which patient charge data to disclose, the
  411  agency shall include such measures as the average of
  412  undiscounted charges on frequently performed procedures and
  413  preventive diagnostic procedures, the range of procedure charges
  414  from highest to lowest, average net revenue per adjusted patient
  415  day, average cost per adjusted patient day, and average cost per
  416  admission, among others.
  417         2. Make available performance measures, benefit design, and
  418  premium cost data from health plans licensed pursuant to chapter
  419  627 or chapter 641. The agency shall determine which health care
  420  quality measures and member and subscriber cost data to
  421  disclose, based upon input from the council. When determining
  422  which data to disclose, the agency shall consider information
  423  that may be required by either individual or group purchasers to
  424  assess the value of the product, which may include membership
  425  satisfaction, quality of care, current enrollment or membership,
  426  coverage areas, accreditation status, premium costs, plan costs,
  427  premium increases, range of benefits, copayments and
  428  deductibles, accuracy and speed of claims payment, credentials
  429  of physicians, number of providers, names of network providers,
  430  and hospitals in the network. Health plans shall make available
  431  to the agency such data or information that is not currently
  432  reported to the agency or the office.
  433         3. Determine the method and format for public disclosure of
  434  data reported pursuant to this paragraph. The agency shall make
  435  its determination based upon input from the State Consumer
  436  Health Information and Policy Advisory Council. At a minimum,
  437  the data shall be made available on the agency’s Internet
  438  website in a manner that allows consumers to conduct an
  439  interactive search that allows them to view and compare the
  440  information for specific providers. The website must include
  441  such additional information as is determined necessary to ensure
  442  that the website enhances informed decisionmaking among
  443  consumers and health care purchasers, which shall include, at a
  444  minimum, appropriate guidance on how to use the data and an
  445  explanation of why the data may vary from provider to provider.
  446         4. Publish on its website undiscounted charges for no fewer
  447  than 150 of the most commonly performed adult and pediatric
  448  procedures, including outpatient, inpatient, diagnostic, and
  449  preventative procedures.
  450         (4) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.—
  451         (a) The center shall provide technical assistance to
  452  persons or organizations engaged in health planning activities
  453  in the effective use of statistics collected and compiled by the
  454  center. The center shall also provide the following additional
  455  technical assistance services:
  456         1. Establish procedures identifying the circumstances under
  457  which, the places at which, the persons from whom, and the
  458  methods by which a person may secure data from the center,
  459  including procedures governing requests, the ordering of
  460  requests, timeframes for handling requests, and other procedures
  461  necessary to facilitate the use of the center’s data. To the
  462  extent possible, the center should provide current data timely
  463  in response to requests from public or private agencies.
  464         2. Provide assistance to data sources and users in the
  465  areas of database design, survey design, sampling procedures,
  466  statistical interpretation, and data access to promote improved
  467  health-care-related data sets.
  468         3. Identify health care data gaps and provide technical
  469  assistance to other public or private organizations for meeting
  470  documented health care data needs.
  471         4. Assist other organizations in developing statistical
  472  abstracts of their data sets that could be used by the center.
  473         5. Provide statistical support to state agencies with
  474  regard to the use of databases maintained by the center.
  475         6. To the extent possible, respond to multiple requests for
  476  information not currently collected by the center or available
  477  from other sources by initiating data collection.
  478         7. Maintain detailed information on data maintained by
  479  other local, state, federal, and private agencies in order to
  480  advise those who use the center of potential sources of data
  481  which are requested but which are not available from the center.
  482         8. Respond to requests for data which are not available in
  483  published form by initiating special computer runs on data sets
  484  available to the center.
  485         9. Monitor innovations in health information technology,
  486  informatics, and the exchange of health information and maintain
  487  a repository of technical resources to support the development
  488  of a health information network.
  489         (b) The agency shall administer, manage, and monitor grants
  490  to not-for-profit organizations, regional health information
  491  organizations, public health departments, or state agencies that
  492  submit proposals for planning, implementation, or training
  493  projects to advance the development of a health information
  494  network. Any grant contract shall be evaluated to ensure the
  495  effective outcome of the health information project.
  496         (c) The agency shall initiate, oversee, manage, and
  497  evaluate the integration of health care data from each state
  498  agency that collects, stores, and reports on health care issues
  499  and make that data available to any health care practitioner
  500  through a state health information network.
  501         (5) PUBLICATIONS; REPORTS; SPECIAL STUDIES.—The center
  502  shall provide for the widespread dissemination of data which it
  503  collects and analyzes. The center shall have the following
  504  publication, reporting, and special study functions:
  505         (a) The center shall publish and make available
  506  periodically to agencies and individuals health statistics
  507  publications of general interest, including health plan consumer
  508  reports and health maintenance organization member satisfaction
  509  surveys; publications providing health statistics on topical
  510  health policy issues; publications that provide health status
  511  profiles of the people in this state; and other topical health
  512  statistics publications.
  513         (b) The center shall publish, make available, and
  514  disseminate, promptly and as widely as practicable, the results
  515  of special health surveys, health care research, and health care
  516  evaluations conducted or supported under this section. Any
  517  publication by the center must include a statement of the
  518  limitations on the quality, accuracy, and completeness of the
  519  data.
  520         (c) The center shall provide indexing, abstracting,
  521  translation, publication, and other services leading to a more
  522  effective and timely dissemination of health care statistics.
  523         (d) The center shall be responsible for publishing and
  524  disseminating an annual report on the center’s activities.
  525         (e) The center shall be responsible, to the extent
  526  resources are available, for conducting a variety of special
  527  studies and surveys to expand the health care information and
  528  statistics available for health policy analyses, particularly
  529  for the review of public policy issues. The center shall develop
  530  a process by which users of the center’s data are periodically
  531  surveyed regarding critical data needs and the results of the
  532  survey considered in determining which special surveys or
  533  studies will be conducted. The center shall select problems in
  534  health care for research, policy analyses, or special data
  535  collections on the basis of their local, regional, or state
  536  importance; the unique potential for definitive research on the
  537  problem; and opportunities for application of the study
  538  findings.
  539         (4)(6) PROVIDER DATA REPORTING.—This section does not
  540  confer on the agency the power to demand or require that a
  541  health care provider or professional furnish information,
  542  records of interviews, written reports, statements, notes,
  543  memoranda, or data other than as expressly required by law.
  544         (5)(7)HEALTH INFORMATION ENTERPRISE BUDGET; FEES.—
  545         (a) The agency shall implement the comprehensive health
  546  information system in a manner that recognizes state-collected
  547  data as an asset and rewards taxpayer investment in information
  548  collection and management Legislature intends that funding for
  549  the Florida Center for Health Information and Policy Analysis be
  550  appropriated from the General Revenue Fund.
  551         (b) The agency Florida Center for Health Information and
  552  Policy Analysis may apply for, and receive, and accept grants,
  553  gifts, and other payments, including property and services, from
  554  a any governmental or other public or private entity or person
  555  and make arrangements for as to the use of such funds same,
  556  including the undertaking of special studies and other projects
  557  relating to health-care-related topics. Funds obtained pursuant
  558  to this paragraph may not be used to offset annual
  559  appropriations from the General Revenue Fund.
  560         (c) The agency shall ensure that a vendor who enters into a
  561  contract with the state under this section does not inhibit or
  562  impede public access to state-collected health data and
  563  information center may charge such reasonable fees for services
  564  as the agency prescribes by rule. The established fees may not
  565  exceed the reasonable cost for such services. Fees collected may
  566  not be used to offset annual appropriations from the General
  567  Revenue Fund.
  568         (8) STATE CONSUMER HEALTH INFORMATION AND POLICY ADVISORY
  569  COUNCIL.—
  570         (a) There is established in the agency the State Consumer
  571  Health Information and Policy Advisory Council to assist the
  572  center in reviewing the comprehensive health information system,
  573  including the identification, collection, standardization,
  574  sharing, and coordination of health-related data, fraud and
  575  abuse data, and professional and facility licensing data among
  576  federal, state, local, and private entities and to recommend
  577  improvements for purposes of public health, policy analysis, and
  578  transparency of consumer health care information. The council
  579  shall consist of the following members:
  580         1. An employee of the Executive Office of the Governor, to
  581  be appointed by the Governor.
  582         2. An employee of the Office of Insurance Regulation, to be
  583  appointed by the director of the office.
  584         3. An employee of the Department of Education, to be
  585  appointed by the Commissioner of Education.
  586         4. Ten persons, to be appointed by the Secretary of Health
  587  Care Administration, representing other state and local
  588  agencies, state universities, business and health coalitions,
  589  local health councils, professional health-care-related
  590  associations, consumers, and purchasers.
  591         (b) Each member of the council shall be appointed to serve
  592  for a term of 2 years following the date of appointment, except
  593  the term of appointment shall end 3 years following the date of
  594  appointment for members appointed in 2003, 2004, and 2005. A
  595  vacancy shall be filled by appointment for the remainder of the
  596  term, and each appointing authority retains the right to
  597  reappoint members whose terms of appointment have expired.
  598         (c) The council may meet at the call of its chair, at the
  599  request of the agency, or at the request of a majority of its
  600  membership, but the council must meet at least quarterly.
  601         (d) Members shall elect a chair and vice chair annually.
  602         (e) A majority of the members constitutes a quorum, and the
  603  affirmative vote of a majority of a quorum is necessary to take
  604  action.
  605         (f) The council shall maintain minutes of each meeting and
  606  shall make such minutes available to any person.
  607         (g) Members of the council shall serve without compensation
  608  but shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for per diem and
  609  travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061.
  610         (h) The council’s duties and responsibilities include, but
  611  are not limited to, the following:
  612         1. To develop a mission statement, goals, and a plan of
  613  action for the identification, collection, standardization,
  614  sharing, and coordination of health-related data across federal,
  615  state, and local government and private sector entities.
  616         2. To develop a review process to ensure cooperative
  617  planning among agencies that collect or maintain health-related
  618  data.
  619         3. To create ad hoc issue-oriented technical workgroups on
  620  an as-needed basis to make recommendations to the council.
  621         (9) APPLICATION TO OTHER AGENCIES.—Nothing in this section
  622  shall limit, restrict, affect, or control the collection,
  623  analysis, release, or publication of data by any state agency
  624  pursuant to its statutory authority, duties, or
  625  responsibilities.
  626         Section 6. The Office of Program Policy Analysis and
  627  Government Accountability (OPPAGA) shall monitor the Agency for
  628  Health Care Administration’s implementation of s. 408.05,
  629  Florida Statutes, as amended by this act. No later than 1 year
  630  after the agency completes implementation, OPPAGA shall provide
  631  a report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
  632  House of Representatives containing recommendations regarding
  633  the application of data practices made pursuant to s. 408.05,
  634  Florida Statutes, to other executive branch agencies.
  635         Section 7. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  636  made by this act to section 257.36, Florida Statutes, in a
  637  reference thereto, subsection (8) of section 120.54, Florida
  638  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  639         120.54 Rulemaking.—
  640         (8) RULEMAKING RECORD.—In all rulemaking proceedings the
  641  agency shall compile a rulemaking record. The record shall
  642  include, if applicable, copies of:
  643         (a) All notices given for the proposed rule.
  644         (b) Any statement of estimated regulatory costs for the
  645  rule.
  646         (c) A written summary of hearings on the proposed rule.
  647         (d) The written comments and responses to written comments
  648  as required by this section and s. 120.541.
  649         (e) All notices and findings made under subsection (4).
  650         (f) All materials filed by the agency with the committee
  651  under subsection (3).
  652         (g) All materials filed with the Department of State under
  653  subsection (3).
  654         (h) All written inquiries from standing committees of the
  655  Legislature concerning the rule.
  656  
  657  Each state agency shall retain the record of rulemaking as long
  658  as the rule is in effect. When a rule is no longer in effect,
  659  the record may be destroyed pursuant to the records-retention
  660  schedule developed under s. 257.36(6).
  661         Section 8. Subsection (3) of section 20.42, Florida
  662  Statutes, is amended to read:
  663         20.42 Agency for Health Care Administration.—
  664         (3) The department is shall be the chief health policy and
  665  planning entity for the state. The department is responsible for
  666  health facility licensure, inspection, and regulatory
  667  enforcement; investigation of consumer complaints related to
  668  health care facilities and managed care plans; the
  669  implementation of the certificate of need program; the operation
  670  of the Florida Center for Health Information and Policy
  671  Analysis; the administration of the Medicaid program; the
  672  administration of the contracts with the Florida Healthy Kids
  673  Corporation; the certification of health maintenance
  674  organizations and prepaid health clinics as set forth in part
  675  III of chapter 641; and any other duties prescribed by statute
  676  or agreement.
  677         Section 9. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
  678  381.026, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  679         381.026 Florida Patient’s Bill of Rights and
  680  Responsibilities.—
  681         (4) RIGHTS OF PATIENTS.—Each health care facility or
  682  provider shall observe the following standards:
  683         (c) Financial information and disclosure.—
  684         1. A patient has the right to be given, upon request, by
  685  the responsible provider, his or her designee, or a
  686  representative of the health care facility full information and
  687  necessary counseling on the availability of known financial
  688  resources for the patient’s health care.
  689         2. A health care provider or a health care facility shall,
  690  upon request, disclose to each patient who is eligible for
  691  Medicare, before treatment, whether the health care provider or
  692  the health care facility in which the patient is receiving
  693  medical services accepts assignment under Medicare reimbursement
  694  as payment in full for medical services and treatment rendered
  695  in the health care provider’s office or health care facility.
  696         3. A primary care provider may publish a schedule of
  697  charges for the medical services that the provider offers to
  698  patients. The schedule must include the prices charged to an
  699  uninsured person paying for such services by cash, check, credit
  700  card, or debit card. The schedule must be posted in a
  701  conspicuous place in the reception area of the provider’s office
  702  and must include, but is not limited to, the 50 services most
  703  frequently provided by the primary care provider. The schedule
  704  may group services by three price levels, listing services in
  705  each price level. The posting must be at least 15 square feet in
  706  size. A primary care provider who publishes and maintains a
  707  schedule of charges for medical services is exempt from the
  708  license fee requirements for a single period of renewal of a
  709  professional license under chapter 456 for that licensure term
  710  and is exempt from the continuing education requirements of
  711  chapter 456 and the rules implementing those requirements for a
  712  single 2-year period.
  713         4. If a primary care provider publishes a schedule of
  714  charges pursuant to subparagraph 3., he or she shall must
  715  continually post it at all times for the duration of active
  716  licensure in this state when primary care services are provided
  717  to patients. If a primary care provider fails to post the
  718  schedule of charges in accordance with this subparagraph, the
  719  provider shall be required to pay any license fee and comply
  720  with any continuing education requirements for which an
  721  exemption was received.
  722         5. A health care provider or a health care facility shall,
  723  upon request, furnish a person, before the provision of medical
  724  services, a reasonable estimate of charges for such services.
  725  The health care provider or the health care facility shall
  726  provide an uninsured person, before the provision of a planned
  727  nonemergency medical service, a reasonable estimate of charges
  728  for such service and information regarding the provider’s or
  729  facility’s discount or charity policies for which the uninsured
  730  person may be eligible. Such estimates by a primary care
  731  provider must be consistent with the schedule posted under
  732  subparagraph 3. To the extent possible, estimates shall, to the
  733  extent possible, be written in language comprehensible to an
  734  ordinary layperson. Such reasonable estimate does not preclude
  735  the health care provider or health care facility from exceeding
  736  the estimate or making additional charges based on changes in
  737  the patient’s condition or treatment needs.
  738         6. Each licensed facility not operated by the state shall
  739  make available to the public on its Internet website or by other
  740  electronic means a description of and a link to the performance
  741  outcome and financial data that is published by the agency
  742  pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(k). The facility shall place in its
  743  reception area a notice stating that the in the reception area
  744  that such information is available electronically and providing
  745  the facility’s website address. The licensed facility may
  746  indicate that the pricing information is based on a compilation
  747  of charges for the average patient and that each patient’s bill
  748  may vary from the average depending upon the severity of illness
  749  and individual resources consumed. The licensed facility may
  750  also indicate that the price of service is negotiable for
  751  eligible patients based upon the patient’s ability to pay.
  752         7. A patient has the right to receive a copy of an itemized
  753  bill and upon request. A patient has a right to be given an
  754  explanation of charges upon request.
  755         Section 10. Subsection (11) of section 395.301, Florida
  756  Statutes, is amended to read:
  757         395.301 Itemized patient bill; form and content prescribed
  758  by the agency.—
  759         (11) Each licensed facility shall make available on its
  760  Internet website a link to the performance outcome and financial
  761  data that is published by the Agency for Health Care
  762  Administration pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(k). The facility shall
  763  place in its reception area a notice stating in the reception
  764  area that the information is available electronically and
  765  providing the facility’s Internet website address.
  766         Section 11. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section
  767  395.602, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  768         395.602 Rural hospitals.—
  769         (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this part:
  770         (e) “Rural hospital” means an acute care hospital licensed
  771  under this chapter, having 100 or fewer licensed beds and an
  772  emergency room, which is:
  773         1. The sole provider within a county with a population
  774  density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile;
  775         2. An acute care hospital, in a county with a population
  776  density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile, which is
  777  at least 30 minutes of travel time, on normally traveled roads
  778  under normal traffic conditions, from any other acute care
  779  hospital within the same county;
  780         3. A hospital supported by a tax district or subdistrict
  781  whose boundaries encompass a population of 100 persons or fewer
  782  per square mile;
  783         4. A hospital in a constitutional charter county with a
  784  population of more than over 1 million persons that has imposed
  785  a local option health service tax pursuant to law and in an area
  786  that was directly impacted by a catastrophic event on August 24,
  787  1992, for which the Governor of Florida declared a state of
  788  emergency pursuant to chapter 125, and has 120 beds or less that
  789  serves an agricultural community with an emergency room
  790  utilization of no less than 20,000 visits and a Medicaid
  791  inpatient utilization rate greater than 15 percent;
  792         5. A hospital with a service area that has a population of
  793  100 persons or fewer per square mile. As used in this
  794  subparagraph, the term “service area” means the fewest number of
  795  zip codes that account for 75 percent of the hospital’s
  796  discharges for the most recent 5-year period, based on
  797  information available from the agency’s hospital inpatient
  798  discharge database in the Florida Center for Health Information
  799  and Policy Analysis at the agency; or
  800         6. A hospital designated as a critical access hospital, as
  801  defined in s. 408.07.
  802  
  803  Population densities used in this paragraph must be based upon
  804  the most recently completed United States census. A hospital
  805  that received funds under s. 409.9116 for a quarter beginning no
  806  later than July 1, 2002, is deemed to have been and shall
  807  continue to be a rural hospital from that date through June 30,
  808  2015, if the hospital continues to have 100 or fewer licensed
  809  beds and an emergency room, or meets the criteria of
  810  subparagraph 4. An acute care hospital that has not previously
  811  been designated as a rural hospital and that meets the criteria
  812  of this paragraph shall be granted such designation upon
  813  application, including supporting documentation, to the agency.
  814  A hospital that was licensed as a rural hospital during the
  815  2010-2011 or 2011-2012 fiscal year shall continue to be a rural
  816  hospital from the date of designation through June 30, 2015, if
  817  the hospital continues to have 100 or fewer licensed beds and an
  818  emergency room.
  819         Section 12. Section 395.6025, Florida Statutes, is amended
  820  to read:
  821         395.6025 Rural hospital replacement facilities.
  822  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 408.036, a hospital defined
  823  as a statutory rural hospital in accordance with s. 395.602, or
  824  a not-for-profit operator of rural hospitals, is not required to
  825  obtain a certificate of need for the construction of a new
  826  hospital located in a county with a population of at least
  827  15,000 but no more than 18,000 and a density of less than 30
  828  persons per square mile, or a replacement facility, if provided
  829  that the replacement, or new, facility is located within 10
  830  miles of the site of the currently licensed rural hospital and
  831  within the current primary service area. As used in this
  832  section, the term “service area” means the fewest number of zip
  833  codes that account for 75 percent of the hospital’s discharges
  834  for the most recent 5-year period, based on information
  835  available from the Agency for Health Care Administration’s
  836  hospital inpatient discharge database in the Florida Center for
  837  Health Information and Policy Analysis at the Agency for Health
  838  Care Administration.
  839         Section 13. Subsection (43) of section 408.07, Florida
  840  Statutes, is amended to read:
  841         408.07 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, with the
  842  exception of ss. 408.031-408.045, the term:
  843         (43) “Rural hospital” means an acute care hospital licensed
  844  under chapter 395, having 100 or fewer licensed beds and an
  845  emergency room, and which is:
  846         (a) The sole provider within a county with a population
  847  density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile;
  848         (b) An acute care hospital, in a county with a population
  849  density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile, which is
  850  at least 30 minutes of travel time, on normally traveled roads
  851  under normal traffic conditions, from another acute care
  852  hospital within the same county;
  853         (c) A hospital supported by a tax district or subdistrict
  854  whose boundaries encompass a population of 100 persons or fewer
  855  per square mile;
  856         (d) A hospital with a service area that has a population of
  857  100 persons or fewer per square mile. As used in this paragraph,
  858  the term “service area” means the fewest number of zip codes
  859  that account for 75 percent of the hospital’s discharges for the
  860  most recent 5-year period, based on information available from
  861  the Agency for Health Care Administration’s hospital inpatient
  862  discharge database in the Florida Center for Health Information
  863  and Policy Analysis at the Agency for Health Care
  864  Administration; or
  865         (e) A critical access hospital.
  866  
  867  Population densities used in this subsection must be based upon
  868  the most recently completed United States census. A hospital
  869  that received funds under s. 409.9116 for a quarter beginning no
  870  later than July 1, 2002, is deemed to have been and shall
  871  continue to be a rural hospital from that date through June 30,
  872  2015, if the hospital continues to have 100 or fewer licensed
  873  beds and an emergency room, or meets the criteria of s.
  874  395.602(2)(e)4. An acute care hospital that has not previously
  875  been designated as a rural hospital and that meets the criteria
  876  of this subsection shall be granted such designation upon
  877  application, including supporting documentation, to the Agency
  878  for Health Care Administration.
  879         Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
  880  408.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  881         408.18 Health Care Community Antitrust Guidance Act;
  882  antitrust no-action letter; market-information collection and
  883  education.—
  884         (4)(a) Members of the health care community who seek
  885  antitrust guidance may request a review of their proposed
  886  business activity by the Attorney General’s office. In
  887  conducting its review, the Attorney General’s office may seek
  888  whatever documentation, data, or other material it deems
  889  necessary from the Agency for Health Care Administration, the
  890  Florida Center for Health Information and Policy Analysis, and
  891  the Office of Insurance Regulation of the Financial Services
  892  Commission.
  893         Section 15. Section 465.0244, Florida Statutes, is amended
  894  to read:
  895         465.0244 Information disclosure.—Every pharmacy shall make
  896  available on its Internet website a link to the performance
  897  outcome and financial data that is published by the Agency for
  898  Health Care Administration pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(k) and shall
  899  place in the area where customers receive filled prescriptions
  900  notice that such information is available electronically and the
  901  address of its Internet website.
  902         Section 16. Subsection (2) of section 627.6499, Florida
  903  Statutes, is amended to read:
  904         627.6499 Reporting by insurers and third-party
  905  administrators.—
  906         (2) Each health insurance issuer shall make available on
  907  its Internet website a link to the performance outcome and
  908  financial data that is published by the Agency for Health Care
  909  Administration pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(k) and shall include in
  910  every policy delivered or issued for delivery to any person in
  911  the state or any materials provided as required by s. 627.64725
  912  notice that such information is available electronically and the
  913  address of its Internet website.
  914         Section 17. Subsection (7) of section 641.54, Florida
  915  Statutes, is amended to read:
  916         641.54 Information disclosure.—
  917         (7) Each health maintenance organization shall make
  918  available on its Internet website a link to the performance
  919  outcome and financial data that is published by the Agency for
  920  Health Care Administration pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(k) and shall
  921  include in every policy delivered or issued for delivery to any
  922  person in the state or any materials provided as required by s.
  923  627.64725 notice that such information is available
  924  electronically and the address of its Internet website.
  925         Section 18. This act shall take effect July 1, 2014.

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