Bill Text: FL S0768 | 2022 | Regular Session | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Department of Health
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (? 2-1)
Status: (Passed) 2022-04-20 - Chapter No. 2022-71 [S0768 Detail]
Download: Florida-2022-S0768-Introduced.html
Bill Title: Department of Health
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (? 2-1)
Status: (Passed) 2022-04-20 - Chapter No. 2022-71 [S0768 Detail]
Download: Florida-2022-S0768-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2022 SB 768 By Senator Rodriguez 39-00626C-22 2022768__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the Department of Health; amending 3 s. 381.0045, F.S.; revising the purpose of the 4 department’s targeted outreach program for certain 5 pregnant women; requiring the department to encourage 6 high-risk pregnant women of unknown status to be 7 tested for sexually transmissible diseases; requiring 8 the department to provide specified information to 9 pregnant women who have human immunodeficiency virus 10 (HIV); requiring the department to link women with 11 mental health services when available; requiring the 12 department to educate pregnant women who have HIV on 13 certain information; requiring the department to 14 provide, for a specified purpose, continued oversight 15 of newborns exposed to HIV; amending s. 381.0303, 16 F.S.; removing the Children’s Medical Services office 17 from parties required to coordinate in the development 18 of local emergency management plans for special needs 19 shelters; amending s. 381.986, F.S.; authorizing the 20 department to select samples of marijuana from medical 21 marijuana treatment center facilities for certain 22 testing; authorizing the department to select samples 23 of marijuana delivery devices from medical marijuana 24 treatment centers to determine whether the device is 25 safe for use; requiring medical marijuana treatment 26 centers to recall marijuana and marijuana delivery 27 devices, instead of just edibles, under certain 28 circumstances; exempting the department and its 29 employees from criminal provisions if they acquire, 30 possess, test, transport, or lawfully dispose of 31 marijuana and marijuana delivery devices under certain 32 circumstances; amending s. 401.23, F.S.; revising 33 definitions; amending s. 401.25, F.S.; conforming a 34 provision to changes made by the act; amending s. 35 401.27, F.S.; revising certification and 36 recertification requirements for emergency medical 37 technicians and paramedics; amending s. 401.2701, 38 F.S.; revising requirements for emergency medical 39 services training programs; authorizing certain site 40 visits to be conducted either in person or through 41 electronic means; authorizing programs to substitute 42 certain simulated, remote videoconferencing options 43 for in-person training and related requirements; 44 specifying requirements for requests for department 45 approval of such options; providing for the renewal of 46 program certification; providing for initial and 47 ongoing department site visits of programs; revising 48 program application procedures; amending s. 401.272, 49 F.S.; revising functions paramedics and emergency 50 medical technicians may perform in nonemergency 51 environments; authorizing paramedics to administer 52 public health countermeasures in nonemergency 53 environments under certain circumstances; conforming 54 provisions to changes made by the act; amending s. 55 401.30, F.S.; revising recordkeeping requirements for 56 emergency medical services providers; authorizing 57 records to be in either written or electronic formats; 58 revising the list of individuals and entities that may 59 receive limited disclosure of certain otherwise 60 confidential and exempt records; requiring the release 61 of such records to be in compliance with specified 62 provisions; amending s. 401.34, F.S.; deleting 63 provisions and fees related to an obsolete 64 examination; amending s. 401.425, F.S.; authorizing 65 emergency medical review committees to review the 66 performances of emergency medical technicians, 67 paramedics, and emergency medical services providers 68 to make recommendations for improvement; amending s. 69 401.435, F.S.; relabeling “first responder agencies” 70 as “emergency medical responder agencies”; revising 71 minimum standards for emergency medical first 72 responder training; amending s. 460.406, F.S.; 73 revising provisions related to chiropractic physician 74 licensing; amending s. 464.008, F.S.; deleting a 75 requirement that certain nursing program graduates 76 complete a specified preparatory course; amending s. 77 464.018, F.S.; revising grounds for disciplinary 78 action against licensed nurses; amending s. 467.003, 79 F.S.; revising and defining terms; amending s. 80 467.009, F.S.; revising provisions related to approved 81 midwifery programs; amending s. 467.011, F.S.; 82 revising requirements for licensure of midwives; 83 amending s. 467.0125, F.S.; revising requirements for 84 licensure by endorsement of midwives; revising 85 requirements for temporary certificates to practice 86 midwifery in this state; amending s. 467.205, F.S.; 87 revising provisions relating to approval, continued 88 monitoring, probationary status, provisional approval, 89 and approval rescission of midwifery programs; 90 amending s. 468.803, F.S.; revising provisions related 91 to orthotist and prosthetist registration, 92 examination, and licensing; amending s. 483.824, F.S.; 93 revising educational requirements for clinical 94 laboratory directors; amending s. 490.003, F.S.; 95 defining the terms “doctoral degree from an American 96 Psychological Association accredited program” and 97 “doctoral degree in psychology”; amending ss. 490.005 98 and 490.0051, F.S.; revising education requirements 99 for psychologist licensure and provisional licensure, 100 respectively; amending s. 491.005, F.S.; revising 101 requirements for licensure of clinical social workers, 102 marriage and family therapists, and mental health 103 counselors; requiring that a licensed mental health 104 professional be accessible through certain means when 105 a registered intern provides clinical services through 106 telehealth; amending s. 766.314, F.S.; deleting 107 obsolete language and updating provisions to conform 108 to current law; revising the frequency with which the 109 department must submit certain reports to the Florida 110 Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation 111 Association; revising the content of such reports; 112 providing an effective date. 113 114 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 115 116 Section 1. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 381.0045, 117 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 118 381.0045 Targeted outreach for pregnant women.— 119 (2) It is the purpose of this section to establish a 120 targeted outreach program for high-risk pregnant women who may 121 not seek proper prenatal care, who suffer from substance abuse 122 or mental health problems, or who have acquiredare infected123withhuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and to provide these 124 women with links to much-neededmuch neededservices and 125 information. 126 (3) The department shall: 127 (a) Conduct outreach programs through contracts with, 128 grants to, or other working relationships with persons or 129 entities where the target population is likely to be found. 130 (b) Provide outreach that is peer-based, culturally 131 sensitive, and performed in a nonjudgmental manner. 132 (c) Encourage high-risk pregnant women of unknown status to 133 be tested for HIV and other sexually transmissible diseases as 134 specified by department rule. 135 (d) Educate women not receiving prenatal care as to the 136 benefits of such care. 137 (e) ProvideHIV-infectedpregnant women who have HIV with 138 information on the need for antiretroviral medication for their 139 newborn, their medication options, and how they can access the 140 medication after their discharge from the hospitalso they can141make an informed decision about the use of Zidovudine (AZT). 142 (f) Link women with substance abuse treatment and mental 143 health services, when available, and act as a liaison with 144 Healthy Start coalitions, children’s medical services, Ryan 145 White-funded providers, and other services of the Department of 146 Health. 147 (g) Educate pregnant women who have HIV on the importance 148 of engaging in and continuing HIV care. 149 (h) Provide continued oversight of any newborn exposed to 150 HIV to determine the newborn’s final HIV status and ensure 151 continued linkage to care if the newborn is diagnosed with HIV 152to HIV-exposednewborns. 153 Section 2. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (2) of 154 section 381.0303, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 155 381.0303 Special needs shelters.— 156 (2) SPECIAL NEEDS SHELTER PLAN; STAFFING; STATE AGENCY 157 ASSISTANCE.—If funds have been appropriated to support disaster 158 coordinator positions in county health departments: 159 (a) The department shall assume lead responsibility for the 160 coordination of local medical and health care providers, the 161 American Red Cross, and other interested parties in developing a 162 plan for the staffing and medical management of special needs 163 shelters and. The local Children’s Medical Services offices164shall assume lead responsibility for the coordination of local165medical and health care providers, the American Red Cross, and166other interested parties in developing a plan for the staffing167and medical management ofpediatric special needs shelters. 168 Plans must conform to the local comprehensive emergency 169 management plan. 170 (c) The appropriate county health department, Children’s171Medical Services office,and local emergency management agency 172 shall jointly decide who has responsibility for medical 173 supervision in each special needs shelter. 174 Section 3. Present paragraphs (e) through (h) of subsection 175 (14) of section 381.986, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as 176 paragraphs (f) through (i), respectively, a new paragraph (e) is 177 added to that subsection, and paragraph (e) of subsection (8) of 178 that section is amended, to read: 179 381.986 Medical use of marijuana.— 180 (8) MEDICAL MARIJUANA TREATMENT CENTERS.— 181 (e) A licensed medical marijuana treatment center shall 182 cultivate, process, transport, and dispense marijuana for 183 medical use. A licensed medical marijuana treatment center may 184 not contract for services directly related to the cultivation, 185 processing, and dispensing of marijuana or marijuana delivery 186 devices, except that a medical marijuana treatment center 187 licensed pursuant to subparagraph (a)1. may contract with a 188 single entity for the cultivation, processing, transporting, and 189 dispensing of marijuana and marijuana delivery devices. A 190 licensed medical marijuana treatment center must, at all times, 191 maintain compliance with the criteria demonstrated and 192 representations made in the initial application and the criteria 193 established in this subsection. Upon request, the department may 194 grant a medical marijuana treatment center a variance from the 195 representations made in the initial application. Consideration 196 of such a request shall be based upon the individual facts and 197 circumstances surrounding the request. A variance may not be 198 granted unless the requesting medical marijuana treatment center 199 can demonstrate to the department that it has a proposed 200 alternative to the specific representation made in its 201 application which fulfills the same or a similar purpose as the 202 specific representation in a way that the department can 203 reasonably determine will not be a lower standard than the 204 specific representation in the application. A variance may not 205 be granted from the requirements in subparagraph 2. and 206 subparagraphs (b)1. and 2. 207 1. A licensed medical marijuana treatment center may 208 transfer ownership to an individual or entity who meets the 209 requirements of this section. A publicly traded corporation or 210 publicly traded company that meets the requirements of this 211 section is not precluded from ownership of a medical marijuana 212 treatment center. To accommodate a change in ownership: 213 a. The licensed medical marijuana treatment center shall 214 notify the department in writing at least 60 days before the 215 anticipated date of the change of ownership. 216 b. The individual or entity applying for initial licensure 217 due to a change of ownership must submit an application that 218 must be received by the department at least 60 days before the 219 date of change of ownership. 220 c. Upon receipt of an application for a license, the 221 department shall examine the application and, within 30 days 222 after receipt, notify the applicant in writing of any apparent 223 errors or omissions and request any additional information 224 required. 225 d. Requested information omitted from an application for 226 licensure must be filed with the department within 21 days after 227 the department’s request for omitted information or the 228 application shall be deemed incomplete and shall be withdrawn 229 from further consideration and the fees shall be forfeited. 230 e. Within 30 days after the receipt of a complete 231 application, the department shall approve or deny the 232 application. 233 2. A medical marijuana treatment center, and any individual 234 or entity who directly or indirectly owns, controls, or holds 235 with power to vote 5 percent or more of the voting shares of a 236 medical marijuana treatment center, may not acquire direct or 237 indirect ownership or control of any voting shares or other form 238 of ownership of any other medical marijuana treatment center. 239 3. A medical marijuana treatment center may not enter into 240 any form of profit-sharing arrangement with the property owner 241 or lessor of any of its facilities where cultivation, 242 processing, storing, or dispensing of marijuana and marijuana 243 delivery devices occurs. 244 4. All employees of a medical marijuana treatment center 245 must be 21 years of age or older and have passed a background 246 screening pursuant to subsection (9). 247 5. Each medical marijuana treatment center must adopt and 248 enforce policies and procedures to ensure employees and 249 volunteers receive training on the legal requirements to 250 dispense marijuana to qualified patients. 251 6. When growing marijuana, a medical marijuana treatment 252 center: 253 a. May use pesticides determined by the department, after 254 consultation with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer 255 Services, to be safely applied to plants intended for human 256 consumption, but may not use pesticides designated as 257 restricted-use pesticides pursuant to s. 487.042. 258 b. Must grow marijuana within an enclosed structure and in 259 a room separate from any other plant. 260 c. Must inspect seeds and growing plants for plant pests 261 that endanger or threaten the horticultural and agricultural 262 interests of the state in accordance with chapter 581 and any 263 rules adopted thereunder. 264 d. Must perform fumigation or treatment of plants, or 265 remove and destroy infested or infected plants, in accordance 266 with chapter 581 and any rules adopted thereunder. 267 7. Each medical marijuana treatment center must produce and 268 make available for purchase at least one low-THC cannabis 269 product. 270 8. A medical marijuana treatment center that produces 271 edibles must hold a permit to operate as a food establishment 272 pursuant to chapter 500, the Florida Food Safety Act, and must 273 comply with all the requirements for food establishments 274 pursuant to chapter 500 and any rules adopted thereunder. 275 Edibles may not contain more than 200 milligrams of 276 tetrahydrocannabinol, and a single serving portion of an edible 277 may not exceed 10 milligrams of tetrahydrocannabinol. Edibles 278 may have a potency variance of no greater than 15 percent. 279 Edibles may not be attractive to children; be manufactured in 280 the shape of humans, cartoons, or animals; be manufactured in a 281 form that bears any reasonable resemblance to products available 282 for consumption as commercially available candy; or contain any 283 color additives. To discourage consumption of edibles by 284 children, the department shall determine by rule any shapes, 285 forms, and ingredients allowed and prohibited for edibles. 286 Medical marijuana treatment centers may not begin processing or 287 dispensing edibles until after the effective date of the rule. 288 The department shall also adopt sanitation rules providing the 289 standards and requirements for the storage, display, or 290 dispensing of edibles. 291 9. Within 12 months after licensure, a medical marijuana 292 treatment center must demonstrate to the department that all of 293 its processing facilities have passed a Food Safety Good 294 Manufacturing Practices, such as Global Food Safety Initiative 295 or equivalent, inspection by a nationally accredited certifying 296 body. A medical marijuana treatment center must immediately stop 297 processing at any facility which fails to pass this inspection 298 until it demonstrates to the department that such facility has 299 met this requirement. 300 10. A medical marijuana treatment center that produces 301 prerolled marijuana cigarettes may not use wrapping paper made 302 with tobacco or hemp. 303 11. When processing marijuana, a medical marijuana 304 treatment center must: 305 a. Process the marijuana within an enclosed structure and 306 in a room separate from other plants or products. 307 b. Comply with department rules when processing marijuana 308 with hydrocarbon solvents or other solvents or gases exhibiting 309 potential toxicity to humans. The department shall determine by 310 rule the requirements for medical marijuana treatment centers to 311 use such solvents or gases exhibiting potential toxicity to 312 humans. 313 c. Comply with federal and state laws and regulations and 314 department rules for solid and liquid wastes. The department 315 shall determine by rule procedures for the storage, handling, 316 transportation, management, and disposal of solid and liquid 317 waste generated during marijuana production and processing. The 318 Department of Environmental Protection shall assist the 319 department in developing such rules. 320 d. Test the processed marijuana using a medical marijuana 321 testing laboratory before it is dispensed. Results must be 322 verified and signed by two medical marijuana treatment center 323 employees. Before dispensing, the medical marijuana treatment 324 center must determine that the test results indicate that low 325 THC cannabis meets the definition of low-THC cannabis, the 326 concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol meets the potency 327 requirements of this section, the labeling of the concentration 328 of tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol is accurate, and all 329 marijuana is safe for human consumption and free from 330 contaminants that are unsafe for human consumption. The 331 department shall determine by rule which contaminants must be 332 tested for and the maximum levels of each contaminant which are 333 safe for human consumption. The Department of Agriculture and 334 Consumer Services shall assist the department in developing the 335 testing requirements for contaminants that are unsafe for human 336 consumption in edibles. The department shall also determine by 337 rule the procedures for the treatment of marijuana that fails to 338 meet the testing requirements of this section, s. 381.988, or 339 department rule. The department may select samples of marijuana 340a random samplefromedibles available for purchase ina medical 341 marijuana treatment centerdispensingfacility which shall be 342 tested by the department to determine whetherthatthe marijuana 343ediblemeets the potency requirements of this section, is safe 344 for human consumption, and is accurately labeled withthe345labeling ofthe tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol 346 concentration or to verify the result of marijuana testing 347 conducted by a marijuana testing laboratory. The department may 348 also select samples of marijuana delivery devices from a medical 349 marijuana treatment center to determine whether the marijuana 350 delivery device is safe for use by qualified patientsis351accurate. A medical marijuana treatment center may not require 352 payment from the department for the sample. A medical marijuana 353 treatment center must recall marijuanaedibles, including all 354 marijuana and marijuana productsediblesmade from the same 355 batch of marijuana, that failswhich failto meet the potency 356 requirements of this section, that iswhich areunsafe for human 357 consumption, or for which the labeling of the 358 tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol concentration is 359 inaccurate. A medical marijuana treatment center must also 360 recall all marijuana delivery devices determined to be unsafe 361 for use by qualified patients. The medical marijuana treatment 362 center must retain records of all testing and samples of each 363 homogenous batch of marijuana for at least 9 months. The medical 364 marijuana treatment center must contract with a marijuana 365 testing laboratory to perform audits on the medical marijuana 366 treatment center’s standard operating procedures, testing 367 records, and samples and provide the results to the department 368 to confirm that the marijuana or low-THC cannabis meets the 369 requirements of this section and that the marijuana or low-THC 370 cannabis is safe for human consumption. A medical marijuana 371 treatment center shall reserve two processed samples from each 372 batch and retain such samples for at least 9 months for the 373 purpose of such audits. A medical marijuana treatment center may 374 use a laboratory that has not been certified by the department 375 under s. 381.988 until such time as at least one laboratory 376 holds the required certification, but in no event later than 377 July 1, 2018. 378 e. Package the marijuana in compliance with the United 379 States Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970, 15 U.S.C. ss. 380 1471 et seq. 381 f. Package the marijuana in a receptacle that has a firmly 382 affixed and legible label stating the following information: 383 (I) The marijuana or low-THC cannabis meets the 384 requirements of sub-subparagraph d. 385 (II) The name of the medical marijuana treatment center 386 from which the marijuana originates. 387 (III) The batch number and harvest number from which the 388 marijuana originates and the date dispensed. 389 (IV) The name of the physician who issued the physician 390 certification. 391 (V) The name of the patient. 392 (VI) The product name, if applicable, and dosage form, 393 including concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol. 394 The product name may not contain wording commonly associated 395 with products marketed by or to children. 396 (VII) The recommended dose. 397 (VIII) A warning that it is illegal to transfer medical 398 marijuana to another person. 399 (IX) A marijuana universal symbol developed by the 400 department. 401 12. The medical marijuana treatment center shall include in 402 each package a patient package insert with information on the 403 specific product dispensed related to: 404 a. Clinical pharmacology. 405 b. Indications and use. 406 c. Dosage and administration. 407 d. Dosage forms and strengths. 408 e. Contraindications. 409 f. Warnings and precautions. 410 g. Adverse reactions. 411 13. In addition to the packaging and labeling requirements 412 specified in subparagraphs 11. and 12., marijuana in a form for 413 smoking must be packaged in a sealed receptacle with a legible 414 and prominent warning to keep away from children and a warning 415 that states marijuana smoke contains carcinogens and may 416 negatively affect health. Such receptacles for marijuana in a 417 form for smoking must be plain, opaque, and white without 418 depictions of the product or images other than the medical 419 marijuana treatment center’s department-approved logo and the 420 marijuana universal symbol. 421 14. The department shall adopt rules to regulate the types, 422 appearance, and labeling of marijuana delivery devices dispensed 423 from a medical marijuana treatment center. The rules must 424 require marijuana delivery devices to have an appearance 425 consistent with medical use. 426 15. Each edible shall be individually sealed in plain, 427 opaque wrapping marked only with the marijuana universal symbol. 428 Where practical, each edible shall be marked with the marijuana 429 universal symbol. In addition to the packaging and labeling 430 requirements in subparagraphs 11. and 12., edible receptacles 431 must be plain, opaque, and white without depictions of the 432 product or images other than the medical marijuana treatment 433 center’s department-approved logo and the marijuana universal 434 symbol. The receptacle must also include a list of all the 435 edible’s ingredients, storage instructions, an expiration date, 436 a legible and prominent warning to keep away from children and 437 pets, and a warning that the edible has not been produced or 438 inspected pursuant to federal food safety laws. 439 16. When dispensing marijuana or a marijuana delivery 440 device, a medical marijuana treatment center: 441 a. May dispense any active, valid order for low-THC 442 cannabis, medical cannabis and cannabis delivery devices issued 443 pursuant to former s. 381.986, Florida Statutes 2016, which was 444 entered into the medical marijuana use registry before July 1, 445 2017. 446 b. May not dispense more than a 70-day supply of marijuana 447 within any 70-day period to a qualified patient or caregiver. 448 May not dispense more than one 35-day supply of marijuana in a 449 form for smoking within any 35-day period to a qualified patient 450 or caregiver. A 35-day supply of marijuana in a form for smoking 451 may not exceed 2.5 ounces unless an exception to this amount is 452 approved by the department pursuant to paragraph (4)(f). 453 c. Must have the medical marijuana treatment center’s 454 employee who dispenses the marijuana or a marijuana delivery 455 device enter into the medical marijuana use registry his or her 456 name or unique employee identifier. 457 d. Must verify that the qualified patient and the 458 caregiver, if applicable, each have an active registration in 459 the medical marijuana use registry and an active and valid 460 medical marijuana use registry identification card, the amount 461 and type of marijuana dispensed matches the physician 462 certification in the medical marijuana use registry for that 463 qualified patient, and the physician certification has not 464 already been filled. 465 e. May not dispense marijuana to a qualified patient who is 466 younger than 18 years of age. If the qualified patient is 467 younger than 18 years of age, marijuana may only be dispensed to 468 the qualified patient’s caregiver. 469 f. May not dispense or sell any other type of cannabis, 470 alcohol, or illicit drug-related product, including pipes or 471 wrapping papers made with tobacco or hemp, other than a 472 marijuana delivery device required for the medical use of 473 marijuana and which is specified in a physician certification. 474 g. Must, upon dispensing the marijuana or marijuana 475 delivery device, record in the registry the date, time, 476 quantity, and form of marijuana dispensed; the type of marijuana 477 delivery device dispensed; and the name and medical marijuana 478 use registry identification number of the qualified patient or 479 caregiver to whom the marijuana delivery device was dispensed. 480 h. Must ensure that patient records are not visible to 481 anyone other than the qualified patient, his or her caregiver, 482 and authorized medical marijuana treatment center employees. 483 (14) EXCEPTIONS TO OTHER LAWS.— 484 (e) Notwithstanding s. 893.13, s. 893.135, s. 893.147, or 485 any other law, but subject to the requirements of this section, 486 the department, including an employee of the department acting 487 within the scope of his or her employment, may acquire, possess, 488 test, transport, and lawfully dispose of marijuana and marijuana 489 delivery devices as provided in this section, in s. 381.988, and 490 by department rule. 491 Section 4. Section 401.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to 492 read: 493 401.23 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term: 494 (1) “Advanced life support” means assessment or treatment 495 by a person certifiedqualifiedunder this part to perform 496throughtheuse oftechniquessuch as endotracheal intubation,497the administration of drugs or intravenous fluids, telemetry,498cardiac monitoring, cardiac defibrillation, and other techniques499 described for the paramedic level inthe EMT-Paramedic National500Standard Curriculum orthe United States Department of 501 Transportation’s National EMS Education Standards and approved 502 by, pursuant to rules of thedepartment rule. 503 (2) “Advanced life support service” means any emergency 504 medical services provider that offers or providestransport or505nontransport service which usesadvanced life support 506techniques. 507 (3) “Air ambulance” means any fixed-wing or rotary-wing 508 aircraft used for, or intended to be used by an emergency 509 medical services provider to provide, advanced life support 510 services and transportation of individuals receiving such 511 servicesfor, air transportation of sick or injured persons512requiring or likely to require medical attention during513transport. 514 (4) “Air ambulance service” means any emergency medical 515 services provider that offers or provides advanced life support 516 from or onboard an air ambulancepublicly or privately owned517service, licensed in accordance with the provisions of this518part, which operates air ambulances to transport persons519requiring or likely to require medical attention during520transport. 521 (5) “Ambulance” or “emergency medical services vehicle” 522 means anyprivately or publicly ownedland or water vehicle or 523 air ambulancethat is designed, constructed, reconstructed,524maintained, equipped, or operated for, and isused byfor,or 525 intended to be used by an emergency medical services provider to 526 provide basic or advanced life support servicesfor, land or527water transportation of sick or injured persons requiring or528likely to require medical attention during transport. 529 (6) “Ambulance driver” means any person who meets the 530 requirements of s. 401.281. 531 (7) “Basic life support” means the assessment or treatment 532 by a person certifiedqualifiedunder this part to perform 533through the use oftechniques described in the United States 534 Department of Transportation’sEMT-Basic National Standard535Curriculum or theNational EMS Education Standardsof the United536States Department of Transportationand approved bythe537 department rule. The term includes the administration of oxygen 538 and other techniques that have been approved and are performed 539 under conditions specified by rules of the department. 540 (8) “Basic life support service” means any emergency 541 medical services provider that offers or providesservice which542usesonly basic life supporttechniques. 543 (9) “Certification” means any authorization issued under 544pursuant tothis part to a person to provide basic life support 545actas an emergency medical technician or to provide basic and 546 advanced life support as a paramedic. 547 (10) “Department” means the Department of Health. 548 (11) “Emergency medical technician” means a personwho is549 certified by the department under this part to provideperform550 basic life support under medical direction in any of the 551 following settings:pursuant to this part552 (a) Local communities. 553 (b) Hospitals as defined in s. 395.002. 554 (c) Urgent care centers as defined in s. 395.002. 555 (d) Any other location specified by department rule. 556 (12) “Interfacility transfer” means the transportation by 557 ambulance of a patient between two facilities licensed under 558 chapter 393, chapter 395, chapter 400, or chapter 429 or other 559 facilities as specified by department rule, pursuant to this560part. 561 (13) “Licensee” means any basic life support service, 562 advanced life support service, or air ambulance service licensed 563 underpursuant tothis part. 564 (14) “Medical direction” means oral instructiondirect565supervisionby a physician in person or through two-way voice 566 communication or, when such voice communication is unavailable, 567 throughestablishedstanding orders, pursuant to rules of the 568 department. 569 (15) “Medical director” means a physician who is employed 570 or contracted by a licensee and who provides medical direction 571supervision, includingappropriatequality assurance but not 572 including administrative and managerial functions, for daily 573 operations and training underpursuant tothis part. 574 (16) “Mutual aid agreement” means a written agreement 575 between two or more entities whereby the signing parties agree 576 to lend aid to one another under conditions specified in the 577 agreement and as authorizedsanctionedby the governing body of 578 each affected county. 579 (17) “Paramedic” means a personwho iscertified by the 580 department under this part to provideperformbasic and advanced 581 life support under medical direction in any of the following 582 settings: 583 (a) Local communities. 584 (b) Hospitals as defined in s. 395.002. 585 (c) Urgent care centers as defined in s. 395.002. 586 (d) Any other location specified by department rule 587pursuant to this part. 588 (18) “Permit” means any authorization issued underpursuant589tothis part for a vehicle to be operated as a basic life 590 support or advanced life support transport vehicle or an 591 advanced life support nontransport vehicle providing basic or 592 advanced life support. 593 (19) “Physician” means a personpractitionerwho is594 licensed to practice medicine underthe provisions ofchapter 595 458 or osteopathic medicine under chapter 459. For the purpose 596 of providing “medical direction” as defined in subsection (14) 597 for the treatment of patients immediately beforeprior toor 598 during transportation to a United States Department of Veterans 599 Affairs medical facility, “physician” also means a person 600 appointed to a physician positionpractitioner employedby the 601 Secretary of the United States Department of Veterans Affairs. 602 (20) “Registered nurse” means a personpractitionerwho is603 licensed to practice professional nursing underpursuant topart 604 I of chapter 464. 605 (21) “Service location” means any permanent location in or 606 from which a licensee solicits, accepts, or conducts business 607 under this part. 608 (22) “Volunteer ambulance service” means a faith-based, 609 not-for-profit charitable corporation registered under chapter 610 617 which is licensed under this part as a basic life support 611 service or an advanced life support service; which is not a 612 parent, subsidiary, or affiliate of, or related to, any for 613 profit entity; and which uses only unpaid volunteers to provide 614 basic life support services or advanced life support services 615 free of charge, is not operating for pecuniary profit or 616 financial gain, and does not distribute to or inure to the 617 benefit of its directors, volunteers, members, or officers any 618 part of its assets or income. 619 Section 5. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section 620 401.25, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 621 401.25 Licensure as a basic life support or an advanced 622 life support service.— 623 (2) The department shall issue a license for operation to 624 any applicant who complies with the following requirements: 625 (d) The applicant has obtained a certificate of public 626 convenience and necessity from each county in which the 627 applicant will operate. In issuing the certificate of public 628 convenience and necessity, the governing body of each county 629 shall consider the recommendations of municipalities within its 630 jurisdiction. An applicant that is an active emergency medical 631firstresponder agency is exempt from this requirement if it: 632 1. Is a faith-based, not-for-profit charitable corporation 633 registered under chapter 617 which has been responding to 634 medical emergencies in this state for at least 10 consecutive 635 years. 636 2. Is not a parent, subsidiary, or affiliate of, or related 637 to, any for-profit entity. 638 3. Provides basic life support services or advanced life 639 support services solely through at least 50 unpaid licensed 640 emergency medical technician or paramedic volunteers. 641 4. Is not operating for pecuniary profit or financial gain. 642 5. Does not distribute to or inure to the benefit of its 643 directors, members, or officers any part of its assets or 644 income. 645 6. Does not receive any government funding. However, the 646 volunteer ambulance service may receive funding from specialty 647 license plate proceeds. 648 7. Has never had a license denied, revoked, or suspended. 649 8. Provides services free of charge. 650 9. As part of its application for licensure, provides to 651 the department a management plan that includes a training 652 program, dispatch protocols, a complaint management system, an 653 accident or injury handling system, a quality assurance program, 654 and proof of adequate insurance coverage to meet state or county 655 insurance requirements, whichever requirements are greater. 656 10. Provides a disclaimer on all written materials that the 657 volunteer ambulance service is not associated with the state’s 658 911 system. 659 660 The exemption under this paragraph may be granted to no more 661 than four counties. This exemption notwithstanding, an applicant 662 is not exempted from and must comply with all other requirements 663 for licensure. An applicant must also take all reasonable 664 efforts to enter into a memorandum of understanding with the 665 emergency medical services licensee within whose jurisdiction 666 the applicant will provide services in order to facilitate 667 communications and coordinate emergency services for situations 668 beyond the scope of the applicant’s capacity and for situations 669 of advanced life support that are deemed priority 1 or priority 670 2 emergencies. 671 Section 6. Subsections (3), (4), and (5) of section 401.27, 672 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 673 401.27 Personnel; standards and certification.— 674 (3) Any person who desires to be certified or recertified 675 as an emergency medical technician or paramedic must apply to 676 the departmentunder oathon forms provided by the department 677 which shall contain such information as the department 678 reasonably requires, which may include affirmative evidence of 679 ability to comply with applicable laws and rules. The department 680 shall determine whether the applicant meets the requirements 681 specified in this section and in rules of the department and 682 shall issue a certificate to any person who meets such 683 requirements. 684 (4) An applicant for certification or recertification as an 685 emergency medical technician or paramedic must: 686 (a) Have completed an appropriate training program as 687 follows: 688 1. For an emergency medical technician, an emergency 689 medical technician training program approved by the department 690 as equivalent to the most recentEMT-Basic National Standard691Curriculum or theNational EMS Education Standards of the United 692 States Department of Transportation; 693 2. For a paramedic, a paramedic training program approved 694 by the department as equivalent to the most recentEMT-Paramedic695National Standard Curriculum or theNational EMS Education 696 Standards of the United States Department of Transportation; 697 (b) ConfirmCertify under oaththat he or she is not 698 addicted to alcohol or any controlled substance; 699 (c) ConfirmCertify under oaththat he or she is free from 700 any physical or mental defect or disease that might impair the 701 applicant’s ability to perform his or her duties; 702 (d) Within 2 years after program completion have passed an 703 examination developed or required by the department; 704 (e)1. For an emergency medical technician, hold a current 705 American Heart Association cardiopulmonary resuscitation course 706 card or an American Red Cross cardiopulmonary resuscitation 707 course card or its equivalent as defined by department rule; 708 2. For a paramedic, hold a certificate of successful course 709 completion in advanced cardiac life support from the American 710 Heart Association or its equivalent as defined by department 711 rule; 712 (f) Submit to the department the applicationthe713certificationfeeand the nonrefundable examination fee714 prescribed in s. 401.34, and submit to the examination provider 715 the nonrefundablewhichexamination feewill berequired for 716 each examination administered to an applicant; and 717 (g) Submit a completed application to the department, which 718 application documents compliance with paragraphs (a), (b), (c), 719 (e), (f), and this paragraph, and, if applicable, paragraph (d). 720The application must be submitted so as to be received by the721department at least 30 calendar days before the next regularly722scheduled examination for which the applicant desires to be723scheduled.724(5) The certification examination must be offered monthly.725The department shall issue an examination admission notice to726the applicant advising him or her of the time and place of the727examination for which he or she is scheduled. Individuals728achieving a passing score on the certification examination may729be issued a temporary certificate with their examination grade730report. The department must issue an original certification731within 45 days after the examination. Examination questions and732answers are not subject to discovery but may be introduced into733evidence and considered only in camera in any administrative734proceeding under chapter 120. If an administrative hearing is735held, the department shall provide challenged examination736questions and answers to the administrative law judge. The737department shall establish by rule the procedure by which an738applicant, and the applicant’s attorney, may review examination739questions and answers in accordance with s. 119.071(1)(a).740 Section 7. Section 401.2701, Florida Statutes, is amended 741 to read: 742 401.2701 Emergency medical services training programs.— 743 (1) Any private or public institution in Florida desiring 744 to conduct an approved program for the education of emergency 745 medical technicians and paramedics mustshall: 746 (a) Submit a completed application on a form adopted 747providedbythedepartment rule, which must include: 748 1. Evidence that the institution is in compliance with all 749 applicable requirements of the Department of Education. 750 2. Evidence of an affiliation agreement with a hospital 751 that has an emergency department staffed by at least one 752 physician and one registered nurse. 753 3. Evidence of an affiliation agreement with a current 754 emergency medical services provider that is licensed in this 755 state. Such agreement shall include, at a minimum, a commitment 756 by the provider to conduct the field experience portion of the 757 education program. Evidence of an affiliation agreement is not 758 required if the applicant is licensed by the department as an 759 advanced life support service. 760 4. Documentation verifying faculty, including: 761 a. A medical director who is a licensed physician meeting 762 the applicable requirements for emergency medical services 763 medical directors as outlined in this chapter and rules of the 764 department. The medical director shall have the duty and 765 responsibility of certifying that graduates have successfully 766 completed all phases of the education program and are proficient 767 in basic or advanced life support techniques, as applicable. 768 b. A program director responsible for the operation, 769 organization, periodic review, administration, development, and 770 approval of the program. 771 5. Documentation verifying that the curriculum: 772 a. Meets the most recentEmergency Medical Technician-Basic773National Standard Curriculum or theNational EMS Education 774 Standards approved by the departmentfor emergency medical775technician programs and Emergency Medical Technician-Paramedic776National Standard Curriculum or the National EMS Education777Standards approved by the department for paramedic programs. 778 b. Includes 2 hours of instruction on the trauma scorecard 779 methodologies for assessment of adult trauma patients and 780 pediatric trauma patients as specified by the department by 781 rule. 782 6. Evidence of sufficient medical and educational equipment 783 to meet emergency medical services training program needs. 784 (b) Receive a scheduled in-person or department-approved 785 remote audio-visual site visit from the department to the 786 applicant’s institution. Such site visit shall be conducted787 within 30 days after the department’s notification to the 788 institution that the application was accepted for onsite review. 789 During the site visit, the department must determine the 790 applicant’s compliance with the following criteria: 791 1. Emergency medical technician programs must be a minimum 792 of 300110hours, with at least 20 hours of supervised clinical 793 supervision, including 10 hours in a hospital emergency 794 department. 795 2. Paramedic programs must be available only to Florida 796 certified emergency medical technicians oranemergency medical 797 technicians, active duty and reserve military-trained emergency 798 medical technicians, and emergency medical technician applicants 799applicantwho will obtain Florida certification beforeprior to800 completion of phase one of the paramedic program. Paramedic 801 programs must be a minimum of 1,100700hours of didactic and 802 skills practice components, with the skills laboratory student 803 to-instructor ratio not exceeding six to one. Paramedic programs 804 must provide a field internship experience aboard an advanced 805 life support permitted ambulance. However, a portion of the 806 field internship experience may be satisfied aboard an advanced 807 life support permitted vehicle other than an ambulance or by 808 supervised, remote live videoconferencing together with 809 simulated direct patient contact in a simulated advanced life 810 support ambulance as provideddeterminedbyrule of the811 department rule. 812 (2) A program may request department approval to substitute 813 simulation and remote, live videoconferencing for supervised in 814 person clinical instruction and direct patient-contact skills 815 laboratory requirements. Requests must be made in writing and 816 include the following: 817 (a) The written approval of the training program medical 818 director. 819 (b) Documentation that all hospitals or emergency medical 820 services providers with whom the program has an existing 821 affiliation agreement have suspended in-person access for 822 purposes of supervised clinical instruction and direct patient 823 contact field internships. 824 (c) The time period during which in-person access has been 825 suspended. 826 (d) Documentation of the design, development, and 827 implementation of simulation and videoconferencing training. 828 (e) Documentation of the inclusion of simulation and 829 videoconferencing within the curriculum, the efficacy of 830 simulation and videoconferencing, and student evaluations of 831 simulation, debriefing, and videoconferencing. 832 (3) After completion of the site visit, the department 833 shall prepare a report that mustwhichshallbe provided to the 834 institution. Upon completion of the report, antheapplication 835 from a program that meets the criteria in paragraph (1)(b) is 836shall bedeemed complete, andtheprovisions ofs. 120.60 837 applies. An application from a program that does not meet the 838 criteria in paragraph (1)(b) is deemed incomplete, and 839 subsection (5) appliesshall apply. 840 (4)(3)If the program is approved, the department must 841 issue the institution a 2-year certificate of approval as an 842 emergency medical technician training program or a paramedic 843 training program. The department shall renew the certificate of 844 approval upon receipt of a written statement from the program 845 attesting that the training program continues to meet the 846 requirements of the Department of Education and remains 847 accredited by a national organization recognized by the 848 department. The department shall perform a site visit for all 849 initial nonaccredited programs. The department may periodically 850 and randomly perform in-person and remote telecommunication 851 inspection site visits to ensure compliance with this part and 852 department rules. 853 (5) If antheapplication is deemed incompletedenied, the 854 department must notify the applicant of any errors, omissions, 855 andareas of strength,areas needing improvement,and any 856 suggested means of improvingimprovement ofthe program. The 857 applicant must respond within 5 days after receiving the 858 department’s notice either with a notice of intent to provide a 859 plan of correction or a request for the department to proceed 860 with a final determination on the application without a plan of 861 correction. Adenial notification shall be provided to the862applicant so as to allow the applicant 5 days prior to the863expiration of the application processing time in s. 120.60 to864advise the department in writing of its intent to submit a plan865of correction. Such intent notification shall provide the time866for application processing in s. 120.60. Theplan of correction 867 must be received bysubmitted tothe department within 30 days 868 after the date of the applicant’s notice of intent and must 869 specify the date by which the applicant intends to complete the 870 applicationof the notice. The department shall notifyadvise871 the applicant of its approval or denial of the plan of 872 correction within 30 days afterofreceipt. The denial of the 873 plan of correction or denial of the application may be reviewed 874 as provided in chapter 120. 875 (6)(4)Approved emergency medical services training 876 programs must maintain records and reports that must be made 877 available to the department, upon written request. Such records 878 must include student applications, records of attendance, 879 records of participation in hospital clinic and field training, 880 medical records, course objectives and outlines, class 881 schedules, learning objectives, lesson plans, number of 882 applicants, number of students accepted, admission requirements, 883 description of qualifications, duties and responsibilities of 884 faculty, and correspondence. 885 (7)(5)Each approved program must notify the department 886 within 30 days after any change in the professional or 887 employment status of faculty. Each approved program must require 888 its students to pass a comprehensive final written and practical 889 examination evaluating the skills described in the current 890 United States Department of Transportation EMT-Basic or EMT 891 Paramedic National Standard Curriculum or the National EMS 892 Education Standards and approved by the department. Each 893 approved program must issue a certificate of completion to 894 program graduates within 14 days after completion. 895 Section 8. Section 401.272, Florida Statutes, is amended to 896 read: 897 401.272 Emergency medical services community health care.— 898 (1) The purpose of this section is to encourage more 899 effective useutilizationof the skills of emergency medical 900 technicians and paramedics by enabling them to perform, in 901 partnership with local county health departments, specific 902 additional health care tasks that are consistent with the public 903 health and welfare. 904 (2) Notwithstanding any otherprovision oflaw to the 905 contrary: 906 (a) Paramedics or emergency medical technicians may perform 907 health promotion and wellness activitiesand blood pressure908screeningsin a nonemergency environment, within the scope of 909 their training, and under medical directionthe direction of a910medical director. As used in this paragraph, the term “health 911 promotion and wellness” means the provision of public health 912 programs pertaining to the prevention of illness and injury. 913 (b) Paramedics may administer immunizations and other 914 public health countermeasures in a nonemergency environment, 915 within the scope of their training, and under medicalthe916 directionof a medical director. There must be a written 917 agreement between the paramedic’s medical director and the 918 department or the county health department located in each 919 county in which the paramedic administers immunizations or other 920 public health countermeasures. This agreement must establish the 921 protocols, policies, and procedures under which the paramedic 922 must operate. 923 (3) Each medical director under whose direction a paramedic 924 administers immunizations or other public health countermeasures 925 must verify and document that the paramedic has received 926 sufficient training and experience to administer the 927 immunizations or other public health countermeasures, as 928 applicable. The verification must be documented on forms 929 developed by the department, and the completed forms must be 930 maintained at the service location of the licensee and made 931 available to the department upon request. 932 (4) The department may adopt and enforce all rules 933 necessary to enforce the provisions relating to a paramedic’s 934 administration of immunizations and other public health 935 countermeasures and the performance of health promotion and 936 wellness activitiesand blood pressure screeningsby a paramedic 937 or emergency medical technician in a nonemergency environment. 938 Section 9. Subsections (1), (2), and (4) of section 401.30, 939 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 940 401.30 Records.— 941 (1) Each licensee must maintain accurate records of 942 emergency calls on written or electronic forms that contain such 943 information as is required by the department. The written or 944 electronicTheserecords must be available for inspection by the 945 department at any reasonable time, and paper or electronic 946 copies thereof must be furnished to the department upon request. 947 The department shall prescribe by rule thegive each licensee948notice of whatinformation such forms must contain. 949 (2) Each licensee must provide the receiving facility 950hospitalwith a copy of an individual patient care record for 951 each patientwho istransported to the receiving facility 952hospital. The information contained in the patient care record 953 and the method and timeframe for providing the record shall be 954 prescribed by department ruleof the department. 955 (4) Records of emergency calls which contain patient 956 examination or treatment information are confidential and exempt 957 from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and may not be disclosed 958 without the consent of the person to whom they pertain, but 959 appropriate limited disclosure may be made without such consent: 960 (a) To the person’s guardian as defined in s. 744.102, to 961 the person’s designated surrogate as defined in s. 765.101, to 962 the person’s personal representative or trustee as those terms 963 are defined in s. 731.201to the next of kinif the person is 964 deceased, or to a minor’s principal as defined in s. 765.101 965parent if the person is a minor; 966 (b) To facilityhospitalpersonnel for use in conjunction 967 with the treatment of the patient; 968 (c) To the department; 969 (d) To the emergency medical services providerservice970 medical director; 971 (e) For use in a critical incident stress debriefing. Any 972 such discussions during a critical incident stress debriefing 973 shall be considered privileged communication under s. 90.503; 974 (f) In any civil or criminal action, unless otherwise 975 prohibited by law, upon the issuance of a subpoena from a court 976 of competent jurisdiction and proper notice by the party seeking 977 such records, to the patient or his or her legal representative; 978 or 979 (g) To a local trauma agency or a regional trauma agency, 980 or a panel or committee assembled by such an agency to assist 981 the agency in performing quality assurance activities in 982 accordance with a plan approved under s. 395.401. Records 983 obtained under this paragraph are confidential and exempt from 984 s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. 985 986 Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the release of 987 patient care records or data from patient care records must be 988 in accordance with s. 401.425 and chapter 405. This subsection 989 does not prohibit the department or a licensee from providing 990 information to any law enforcement agency or any other 991 regulatory agency responsible for the regulation or supervision 992 of emergency medical services and personnel. 993 Section 10. Subsections (4) through (7) of section 401.34, 994 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 995 401.34 Fees.— 996 (4)(a) If a certificate, license, or permit issued under 997 this part is lost or destroyed, the person or entity to whom the 998 certificate, license, or permit was issued may, upon payment of 999 a fee to be set by the department not to exceed $10, obtain a 1000duplicate, orsubstitute thereof. 1001 (b) Upon surrender of the original emergency medical 1002 technician or paramedic certificate and receipt of a replacement 1003 fee to be set by the department not to exceed $10, the 1004 department shall issue a replacement certificate to make a 1005 change in name. 1006(5) The department may provide same-day grading of the1007examination for an applicant for emergency medical technician or1008paramedic certification.1009(6) The department may offer walk-in eligibility1010determination and examination to applicants for emergency1011medical technician or paramedic certification who pay to the1012department a nonrefundable fee to be set by the department not1013to exceed $65. The fee is in addition to the certification fee1014and examination fee. The department must establish locations and1015times for eligibility determination and examination.1016(7) The cost of emergency medical technician or paramedic1017certification examination review may not exceed $50.1018 Section 11. Subsection (5) of section 401.425, Florida 1019 Statutes, is amended, and subsection (8) is added to that 1020 section, to read: 1021 401.425 Emergency medical services quality assurance; 1022 immunity from liability.— 1023 (5) The records or reports obtained or produced by a 1024 committee providing quality assurance or quality improvement 1025 activities as described in subsections (1)-(4) are exempt from 1026the provisions ofs. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State 1027 Constitution, and committee proceedings and meetings regarding 1028 quality assurance or quality improvement activities are exempt 1029 fromthe provisions ofs. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the 1030 State Constitution. The investigations, proceedings, and records 1031 of a committee providing quality assurance activities as 1032 described in subsections (1)-(4) areshallnotbesubject to 1033 discovery or introduction into evidence in any civil action or 1034 disciplinary proceeding by the department or employing agency 1035 arising out of matters thatwhichare the subject of evaluation 1036 and review by the committee, and anoperson who was in 1037 attendance at a meeting of such committee may notshallbe 1038 permitted or required to testify in any such civil action or 1039 disciplinary proceeding as to any evidence or other matters 1040 produced or presented during the proceedings of such committee 1041 or as to any findings, recommendations, evaluations, opinions, 1042 or other actions of such committee or any members thereof. 1043 However, information, documents, or records provided to the 1044 committee from sources external to the committee are not immune 1045 from discovery or use in any such civil action or disciplinary 1046 proceeding merely because they were presented during proceedings 1047 of such committee, nor mayshouldany person who testifies 1048 before a committee or who is a member of such committee be 1049 prevented from testifying as to matters within the person’s 1050 knowledge, but, such witness mayshallnot be asked about his or 1051 her testimony before a committee or information obtained from or 1052 opinions formed by him or her as a result of participating in 1053 activities conducted by a committee. 1054 (8) An emergency medical review committee may review the 1055 performance of an emergency medical technician, a paramedic, or 1056 an emergency medical services provider and make recommendations 1057 for performance improvement. 1058 Section 12. Section 401.435, Florida Statutes, is amended 1059 to read: 1060 401.435 Emergency medicalFirstresponder agencies and 1061 training.— 1062 (1) The department must adopt by rule the United States 1063 Department of Transportation National EMS Education Standards 1064 for the Emergency Medical Responder levelServices: First1065Responder Training Courseas the minimum standard for emergency 1066 medicalfirstresponder training. In addition, the department 1067 must adopt rules establishing minimum emergency medicalfirst1068 responder instructor qualifications. For purposes of this 1069 section, an emergency medicala firstresponder includes any 1070 individual who receives training to render initial care to an 1071 ill or injured person, other than an individual trained and 1072 certified pursuant to s. 943.1395(1), but who does not have the 1073 primary responsibility of treating and transporting ill or 1074 injured persons. 1075 (2) Each emergency medicalfirstresponder agency must take 1076 all reasonable efforts to enter into a memorandum of 1077 understanding with the emergency medical services licensee 1078 within whose territory the agency operates in order to 1079 coordinate emergency services at an emergency scene. The 1080 department must provide a model memorandum of understanding for 1081 this purpose. The memorandum of understanding mustshould1082 include dispatch protocols, the roles and responsibilities of 1083 emergency medicalfirstresponder personnel at an emergency 1084 scene, and the documentation required for patient care rendered. 1085 For purposes of this section, the term “emergency medicalfirst1086 responder agency” includes a law enforcement agency, a fire 1087 service agency not licensed under this part, a lifeguard agency, 1088 and a volunteer organization that renders, as part of its 1089 routine functions, on-scene patient care before emergency 1090 medical technicians or paramedics arrive. 1091 Section 13. Subsection (1) of section 460.406, Florida 1092 Statutes, is amended to read: 1093 460.406 Licensure by examination.— 1094 (1) Any person desiring to be licensed as a chiropractic 1095 physician must apply to the department to take the licensure 1096 examination. There shall be an application fee set by the board 1097 not to exceed $100 which shall be nonrefundable. There shall 1098 also be an examination fee not to exceed $500 plus the actual 1099 per applicant cost to the department for purchase of portions of 1100 the examination from the National Board of Chiropractic 1101 Examiners or a similar national organization, which may be 1102 refundable if the applicant is found ineligible to take the 1103 examination. The department shall examine each applicant whom 1104whothe board certifies has met all of the following criteria: 1105 (a) Completed the application form and remitted the 1106 appropriate fee. 1107 (b) Submitted proof satisfactory to the department that he 1108 or she is not less than 18 years of age. 1109 (c) Submitted proof satisfactory to the department that he 1110 or she is a graduate of a chiropractic college which is 1111 accredited by or has status with the Council on Chiropractic 1112 Education or its predecessor agency. However, any applicant who 1113 is a graduate of a chiropractic college that was initially 1114 accredited by the Council on Chiropractic Education in 1995, who 1115 graduated from such college within the 4 years immediately 1116 preceding such accreditation, and who is otherwise qualified is 1117shall beeligible to take the examination. AnNoapplication for 1118 a license to practice chiropractic medicine may notshallbe 1119 denied solely because the applicant is a graduate of a 1120 chiropractic college that subscribes to one philosophy of 1121 chiropractic medicine as distinguished from another. 1122 (d)1. For an applicant who has matriculated in a 1123 chiropractic college beforeprior toJuly 2, 1990, completed at 1124 least 2 years of residence college work, consisting of a minimum 1125 of one-half the work acceptable for a bachelor’s degree granted 1126 on the basis of a 4-year period of study, in a college or 1127 university accredited by an institutional accrediting agency 1128 recognized and approved by the United States Department of 1129 Education. However, beforeprior tobeing certified by the board 1130 to sit for the examination, each applicant who has matriculated 1131 in a chiropractic college after July 1, 1990, mustshallhave 1132 been granted a bachelor’s degree, based upon 4 academic years of 1133 study, by a college or university accredited by an institutional 1134a regionalaccrediting agency thatwhichis a member of the 1135 Commission on Recognition of Postsecondary Accreditation. 1136 2. Effective July 1, 2000, completed, beforeprior to1137 matriculation in a chiropractic college, at least 3 years of 1138 residence college work, consisting of a minimum of 90 semester 1139 hours leading to a bachelor’s degree in a liberal arts college 1140 or university accredited by an institutional accrediting agency 1141 recognized and approved by the United States Department of 1142 Education. However, beforeprior tobeing certified by the board 1143 to sit for the examination, each applicant who has matriculated 1144 in a chiropractic college after July 1, 2000, mustshallhave 1145 been granted a bachelor’s degree from an institution holding 1146 accreditation for that degree from an institutionala regional1147 accrediting agency thatwhichis recognized by the United States 1148 Department of Education. The applicant’s chiropractic degree 1149 must consist of credits earned in the chiropractic program and 1150 may not include academic credit for courses from the bachelor’s 1151 degree. 1152 (e) Successfully completed the National Board of 1153 Chiropractic Examiners certification examination in parts I, II, 1154 III, and IV, and the physiotherapy examination of the National 1155 Board of Chiropractic Examiners, with a score approved by the 1156 board. 1157 (f) Submitted to the department a set of fingerprints on a 1158 form and under procedures specified by the department, along 1159 with payment in an amount equal to the costs incurred by the 1160 Department of Health for the criminal background check of the 1161 applicant. 1162 1163 The board may require an applicant who graduated from an 1164 institution accredited by the Council on Chiropractic Education 1165 more than 10 years before the date of application to the board 1166 to take the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners Special 1167 Purposes Examination for Chiropractic, or its equivalent, as 1168 determined by the board. The board shall establish by rule a 1169 passing score. 1170 Section 14. Subsection (4) of section 464.008, Florida 1171 Statutes, is amended to read: 1172 464.008 Licensure by examination.— 1173(4) If an applicant who graduates from an approved program1174does not take the licensure examination within 6 months after1175graduation, he or she must enroll in and successfully complete a1176board-approved licensure examination preparatory course. The1177applicant is responsible for all costs associated with the1178course and may not use state or federal financial aid for such1179costs. The board shall by rule establish guidelines for1180licensure examination preparatory courses.1181 Section 15. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section 1182 464.018, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 1183 464.018 Disciplinary actions.— 1184 (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a 1185 license or disciplinary action, as specified in ss. 456.072(2) 1186 and 464.0095: 1187 (e) Having been found guilty of, regardless of1188adjudication,or entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, 1189 regardless of adjudication, any offense prohibited under s. 1190 435.04 or similar statute of another jurisdiction; or having 1191 committed an act which constitutes domestic violence as defined 1192 in s. 741.28. 1193 Section 16. Present subsections (13) and (14) of section 1194 467.003, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (14) 1195 and (15), respectively, a new subsection (13) is added to that 1196 section, and subsections (1) and (12) of that section are 1197 amended, to read: 1198 467.003 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, unless the 1199 context otherwise requires: 1200 (1) “Approved midwifery program” meansa midwifery school1201ora midwifery training programwhichisapproved by the 1202 department pursuant to s. 467.205. 1203 (12) “Preceptor” means a physician licensed under chapter 1204 458 or chapter 459, alicensedmidwife licensed under this 1205 chapter, or a certified nurse midwife licensed under chapter 1206 464,who has a minimum of 3 years’ professional experience,and 1207 who directs, teaches, supervises, and evaluates the learning 1208 experiences of athestudent midwife as part of an approved 1209 midwifery program. 1210 (13) “Prelicensure course” means a course of study, offered 1211 by an approved midwifery program and approved by the department, 1212 which an applicant for licensure must complete before a license 1213 may be issued and which provides instruction in the laws and 1214 rules of this state and demonstrates the student’s competency to 1215 practice midwifery under this chapter. 1216 Section 17. Section 467.009, Florida Statutes, is amended 1217 to read: 1218 467.009 Approved midwifery programs; education and training 1219 requirements.— 1220 (1) The department shall adopt standards for approved 1221 midwifery programs which must include, but need not be limited 1222 to, standards for all of the following: 1223 (a). The standards shall encompassClinical and classroom 1224 instruction in all aspects of prenatal, intrapartal, and 1225 postpartal care, including all of the following: 1226 1. Obstetrics.;1227 2. Neonatal pediatrics.;1228 3. Basic sciences.;1229 4. Female reproductive anatomy and physiology.;1230 5. Behavioral sciences.;1231 6. Childbirth education.;1232 7. Community care.;1233 8. Epidemiology.;1234 9. Genetics.;1235 10. Embryology.;1236 11. Neonatology.;1237 12. Applied pharmacology.;1238 13. The medical and legal aspects of midwifery.;1239 14. Gynecology and women’s health.;1240 15. Family planning.;1241 16. Nutrition during pregnancy and lactation.;1242 17. Breastfeeding.; and1243 18. Basic nursing skills; and any other instruction1244determined by the department and council to be necessary. 1245 (b)The standards shall incorporate theCore competencies, 1246 incorporating those established by the American College of Nurse 1247 Midwives and the Midwives Alliance of North America, including 1248 knowledge, skills, and professional behavior in all of the 1249 following areas: 1250 1. Primary management, collaborative management, referral, 1251 and medical consultation.;1252 2. Antepartal, intrapartal, postpartal, and neonatal care.;1253 3. Family planning and gynecological care.;1254 4. Common complications.; and1255 5. Professional responsibilities. 1256 (c) NoncurricularThe standards shall include noncurriculum1257 matters under this section, including, but not limited to, 1258 staffing and teacher qualifications. 1259 (2) An approved midwifery program must offershall include1260 a course of studyand clinical trainingfor a minimum of 3 years 1261 which incorporates all of the standards, curriculum guidelines, 1262 and educational objectives provided in this section and the 1263 rules adopted hereunder. 1264 (3) An approved midwifery program may reduceIf the1265applicant is a registered nurse or a licensed practical nurse or1266has previous nursing or midwifery education,the required period 1267 of trainingmay be reducedto the extent of the student’s 1268applicant’squalifications as a registered nurse or licensed 1269 practical nurse or based on prior completion of equivalent 1270 nursing or midwifery education, as determinedunder rules1271adoptedbythedepartment rule. In no case shall the training be1272reduced to a period of less than 2 years. 1273 (4)(3)An approved midwifery program may accept students 1274 whoTo be accepted into an approved midwifery program, an1275applicant shallhave both: 1276 (a) A high school diploma or its equivalent. 1277 (b) Taken three college-level credits each of math and 1278 English or demonstrated competencies in communication and 1279 computation. 1280 (5)(4)As part of its course of study, an approved 1281 midwifery program must require clinical training that includes 1282 all of the following: 1283 (a)A student midwife, during training, shall undertake,1284under the supervision of a preceptor,The care of 50 women in 1285 each of the prenatal, intrapartal, and postpartal periods under 1286 the supervision of a preceptor., butThe same women need not be 1287 seen through all three periods. 1288 (b)(5)Observation ofThe student midwife shall observean 1289 additional 25 women in the intrapartal periodbefore qualifying1290for a license. 1291 (6) ClinicalThetraining required under this section must 1292 include all of the following: 1293 (a)shall includeTraining ineitherhospitals or 1294 alternative birth settings, or both. 1295 (b) A requirement that students demonstrate competency in 1296 the assessment of and differentiation, with particular emphasis1297on learning the ability to differentiatebetween low-risk 1298 pregnancies and high-risk pregnancies. 1299 (7) A hospital or birthing center receiving public funds 1300 shall be required to provide student midwives access to observe 1301 labor, delivery, and postpartal procedures, provided the woman 1302 in labor has given informed consent. The Department of Health 1303 shall assist in facilitating access to hospital training for 1304 approved midwifery programs. 1305 (8)(7)The Department of Education shall adopt curricular 1306 frameworks for midwifery programs offered byconducted within1307 public educational institutions underpursuant tothis section. 1308(8) Nonpublic educational institutions that conduct1309approved midwifery programs shall be accredited by a member of1310the Commission on Recognition of Postsecondary Accreditation and1311shall be licensed by the Commission for Independent Education.1312 Section 18. Section 467.011, Florida Statutes, is amended 1313 to read: 1314 467.011 Licensed midwives; qualifications; examination 1315Licensure by examination.— 1316(1) The department shall administer an examination to test1317the proficiency of applicants in the core competencies required1318to practice midwifery as specified in s. 467.009.1319(2) The department shall develop, publish, and make1320available to interested parties at a reasonable cost a1321bibliography and guide for the examination.1322(3)The department shall issue a license to practice 1323 midwifery to an applicant who meets all of the following 1324 criteria: 1325 (1) Demonstrates that he or she has graduated from one of 1326 the following: 1327 (a) An approved midwifery program. 1328 (b) A medical or midwifery program offered in another 1329 state, jurisdiction, territory, or country whose graduation 1330 requirements were equivalent to or exceeded those required by s. 1331 467.009 and the rules adopted thereunder at the time of 1332 graduation. 1333 (2) Demonstrates that he or she hasandsuccessfully 1334 completed a prelicensure course offered by an approved midwifery 1335 program. Students graduating from an approved midwifery program 1336 may meet this requirement by showing that the content 1337 requirements for the prelicensure course were covered as part of 1338 their course of study. 1339 (3) Submits an application for licensure on a form approved 1340 by the department and pays the appropriate fee. 1341 (4) Demonstrates that he or she has received a passing 1342 score on antheexamination specified by the department, upon1343payment of the required licensure fee. 1344 Section 19. Section 467.0125, Florida Statutes, is amended 1345 to read: 1346 467.0125 Licensed midwives; qualifications;Licensure by1347 endorsement; temporary certificates.— 1348 (1) The department shall issue a license by endorsement to 1349 practice midwifery to an applicant who, upon applying to the 1350 department, demonstrates to the department that she or he meets 1351 all of the following criteria: 1352 (a)1. Holds a valid certificate or diploma from a foreign1353institution of medicine or midwifery or from a midwifery program1354offered in another state, bearing the seal of the institution or1355otherwise authenticated, which renders the individual eligible1356to practice midwifery in the country or state in which it was1357issued, provided the requirements therefor are deemed by the1358department to be substantially equivalent to, or to exceed,1359those established under this chapter and rules adopted under1360this chapter, and submits therewith a certified translation of1361the foreign certificate or diploma; or13622.Holds an active, unencumbereda valid certificate or1363 license to practice midwifery in another state, jurisdiction, or 1364 territoryissued by that state, provided the licensing 1365 requirements of that state, jurisdiction, or territory at the 1366 time the license was issued weretherefor are deemed by the1367department to besubstantially equivalent to,or exceededto1368exceed,those established under this chapter and the rules 1369 adopted hereunderunder this chapter. 1370 (b) Has successfully completed a4-monthprelicensure 1371 course conducted by an approved midwifery programand has1372submitted documentation to the department of successful1373completion. 1374 (c) Submits an application for licensure on a form approved 1375 by the department and pays the appropriate feeHas successfully1376passed the licensed midwifery examination. 1377 (2) The department may issue a temporary certificate to 1378 practice in areas of critical need to an applicantany midwife1379 who is qualifying for a midwifery licenselicensure by1380endorsementunder subsection (1) and who meets all of the 1381 following criteria, with the following restrictions: 1382 (a) Submits an application for a temporary certificate on a 1383 form approved by the department and pays the appropriate fee, 1384 which may not exceed $50 and is in addition to the fee required 1385 for licensure by endorsement under subsection (1). 1386 (b) Specifies on the application that he or she willThe1387Department of Health shall determine the areas of critical need,1388and the midwife so certified shallpractice only in one or more 1389 of the following locations: 1390 1. A county health department. 1391 2. A correctional facility. 1392 3. A United States Department of Veterans Affairs clinic. 1393 4. A community health center funded by s. 329, s. 330, or 1394 s. 340 of the Public Health Service Act. 1395 5. Any other agency or institution that is approved by the 1396 State Surgeon General and provides health care to meet the needs 1397 of an underserved population in this state. 1398 (c) Will practice onlythose specific areas,under the 1399 supervisionauspicesof a physician licensed underpursuant to1400 chapter 458 or chapter 459, a certified nurse midwife licensed 1401 underpursuant topart I of chapter 464, or a midwife licensed 1402 under this chapter,who has a minimum of 3 years’ professional 1403 experience. 1404 (3) The department may issue a temporary certificate under 1405 this section with the following restrictions: 1406 (a) A requirement that a temporary certificateholder 1407 practice only in areas of critical need. The State Surgeon 1408 General shall determine the areas of critical need, whichSuch1409areas shallinclude, but are notbelimited to, health 1410 professional shortage areas designated by the United States 1411 Department of Health and Human Services. 1412 (b) A requirement that if a temporary certificateholder’s 1413 practice area ceases to be an area of critical need, within 30 1414 days after such change the certificateholder must either: 1415 1. Report a new practice area of critical need to the 1416 department; or 1417 2. Voluntarily relinquish the temporary certificate. 1418 (4) The department shall review a temporary 1419 certificateholder’s practice at least annually to determine 1420 whether the certificateholder is meeting the requirements of 1421 subsections (2) and (3) and the rules adopted thereunder. If the 1422 department determines that a certificateholder is not meeting 1423 these requirements, the department must revoke the temporary 1424 certificate. 1425 (5) A temporary certificate issued under this section is 1426shall bevalidonly as long as an areaforwhich it is issued1427remains an area of critical need, but no longer than2 years,1428 and isshallnotberenewable. 1429(c) The department may administer an abbreviated oral1430examination to determine the midwife’s competency, but no1431written regular examination shall be necessary.1432(d) The department shall not issue a temporary certificate1433to any midwife who is under investigation in another state for1434an act which would constitute a violation of this chapter until1435such time as the investigation is complete, at which time the1436provisions of this section shall apply.1437(e) The department shall review the practice under a1438temporary certificate at least annually to ascertain that the1439minimum requirements of the midwifery rules promulgated under1440this chapter are being met. If it is determined that the minimum1441requirements are not being met, the department shall immediately1442revoke the temporary certificate.1443(f) The fee for a temporary certificate shall not exceed1444$50 and shall be in addition to the fee required for licensure.1445 Section 20. Section 467.205, Florida Statutes, is amended 1446 to read: 1447 467.205 Approval of midwifery programs.— 1448 (1) The department must approve an accredited or state 1449 licensed public or private institution seeking to provide 1450 midwifery education and training as an approved midwifery 1451 program in this state if the institution meets all of the 1452 following criteria: 1453 (a) Submits an application for approval on a form approved 1454 by the department. 1455 (b) Demonstrates to the department’s satisfaction that the 1456 proposed midwifery program complies with s. 467.009 and the 1457 rules adopted thereunder. 1458 (c) For a private institution, demonstrates its 1459 accreditation by a member of the Council for Higher Education 1460 Accreditation or an accrediting agency approved by the United 1461 States Department of Education and its licensing or provisional 1462 licensing by the Commission for Independent EducationAn1463organization desiring to conduct an approved program for the1464education of midwives shall apply to the department and submit1465such evidence as may be required to show that it complies with1466s. 467.009 and with the rules of the department. Any accredited1467or state-licensed institution of higher learning, public or1468private, may provide midwifery education and training.1469(2) The department shall adopt rules regarding educational1470objectives, faculty qualifications, curriculum guidelines,1471administrative procedures, and other training requirements as1472are necessary to ensure that approved programs graduate midwives1473competent to practice under this chapter.1474(3) The department shall survey each organization applying1475for approval. If the department is satisfied that the program1476meets the requirements of s. 467.009 and rules adopted pursuant1477to that section, it shall approve the program. 1478 (2)(4)The department shall, at least once every 3 years, 1479 certify whether each approved midwifery program is currently 1480 compliant, and has maintained compliance,complieswith the 1481 requirements ofstandards developed unders. 467.009 and the 1482 rules adopted thereunder. 1483 (3)(5)If the department finds that an approved midwifery 1484 program is not in compliance with the requirements of s. 467.009 1485 or the rules adopted thereunder, or has lost its accreditation 1486 status, the department must provide its finding to the program 1487 in writing andno longer meets the required standards, itmay 1488 place the program on probationary status for a specified period 1489 of time, which may not exceed 3 yearsuntil such time as the1490standards are restored. 1491 (4) If a program on probationary status does not come into 1492 compliance with the requirements of s. 467.009 or the rules 1493 adopted thereunder, or regain its accreditation status, as 1494 applicable, within the period specified by the departmentfails1495to correct these conditions within a specified period of time, 1496 the department may rescind the program’s approval. 1497 (5) AAnyprogram that hashavingits approval rescinded 1498 hasshall havethe right to reapply for approval. 1499 (6) The department may grant provisional approval of a new 1500 program seeking accreditation status, for a period not to exceed 1501 5 years, provided that all other requirements of this section 1502 are met. 1503 (7) The department may rescind provisional approval of a 1504 program that fails to meet the requirements of s. 467.009, this 1505 section, or the rules adopted thereunder, in accordance with 1506 procedures provided in subsections (3) and (4)may be granted1507pending the licensure results of the first graduating class. 1508 Section 21. Subsections (2), (3), and (4) and paragraphs 1509 (a) and (b) of subsection (5) of section 468.803, Florida 1510 Statutes, are amended to read: 1511 468.803 License, registration, and examination 1512 requirements.— 1513 (2) An applicant for registration, examination, or 1514 licensure must apply to the department on a form prescribed by 1515 the board for consideration of board approval. Each initial 1516 applicant shall submita set offingerprints to the department 1517 in accordance withon a form andunderprocedures specified by 1518 the department, along with payment in an amount equal to the1519costs incurred by the departmentfor state and national criminal 1520 history checks of the applicant.The department shall submit the1521fingerprints provided by an applicant to the Department of Law1522Enforcement for a statewide criminal history check, and the1523Department of Law Enforcement shall forward the fingerprints to1524the Federal Bureau of Investigation for a national criminal1525history check of the applicant.The board shall screen the 1526 results to determine if an applicant meets licensure 1527 requirements. The board shall consider for examination, 1528 registration, or licensure each applicant whomwhothe board 1529 verifies: 1530 (a) Has submitted the completed application and completed 1531 the fingerprinting requirementsfingerprint formsand has paid 1532 the applicable application fee, not to exceed $500, and the cost1533of the state and national criminal history checks. The 1534 application fee isand cost of the criminal history checks shall1535benonrefundable; 1536 (b) Is of good moral character; 1537 (c) Is 18 years of age or older; and 1538 (d) Has completed the appropriate educational preparation. 1539 (3) A person seeking to attain the orthotics or prosthetics 1540 experience required for licensure in this state must be approved 1541 by the board and registered as a resident by the department. 1542 Although a registration may be held in both disciplines, for 1543 independent registrations the board may not approve a second 1544 registration until at least 1 year after the issuance of the 1545 first registration. Notwithstanding subsection (2), a person who 1546 has been approved by the board and registered by the department 1547 in one discipline may apply for registration in the second 1548 discipline without an additional state or national criminal 1549 history check during the period in which the first registration 1550 is valid. Each independent registration or dual registration is 1551 valid for 2 years after the date of issuance unless otherwise 1552 revoked by the department upon recommendation of the board. The 1553 board shall set a registration fee not to exceed $500 to be paid 1554 by the applicant. A registration may be renewed once by the 1555 department upon recommendation of the board for a period no 1556 longer than 1 year, as such renewal is defined bytheboardby1557 rule. The renewal fee may not exceed one-half the current 1558 registration fee. To be considered by the board for approval of 1559 registration as a resident, the applicant must have one of the 1560 following: 1561 (a) A Bachelor of Science or higher-level postgraduate 1562 degree in orthotics and prosthetics from ana regionally1563 accredited college or university recognized by the Commission on 1564 Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs. 1565 (b) A minimum of a bachelor’s degree from an 1566 institutionallya regionallyaccredited college or university 1567 and a certificate in orthotics or prosthetics from a program 1568 recognized by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health 1569 Education Programs, or its equivalent, as determined by the 1570 board. 1571 (c) A minimum of a bachelor’s degree from an 1572 institutionallya regionallyaccredited college or university 1573 and a dual certificate in both orthotics and prosthetics from 1574 programs recognized by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied 1575 Health Education Programs, or its equivalent, as determined by 1576 the board. 1577 (4) The department may develop and administer a state 1578 examination for an orthotist or a prosthetist license, or the 1579 board may approve the existing examination of a national 1580 standards organization. The examination must be predicated on a 1581 minimum of a baccalaureate-level education and formalized 1582 specialized training in the appropriate field. Each examination 1583 must demonstrate a minimum level of competence in basic 1584 scientific knowledge, written problem solving, and practical 1585 clinical patient management. The board shall require an 1586 examination fee not to exceed the actual cost to the board in 1587 developing, administering, and approving the examination, which 1588 fee must be paid by the applicant. To be considered by the board 1589 for examination, the applicant must have: 1590 (a) For an examination in orthotics: 1591 1. A Bachelor of Science or higher-level postgraduate 1592 degree in orthotics and prosthetics from an institutionallya1593regionallyaccredited college or university recognized by the 1594 Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs 1595 or, at a minimum, a bachelor’s degree from an institutionallya1596regionallyaccredited college or university and a certificate in 1597 orthotics from a program recognized by the Commission on 1598 Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs, or its 1599 equivalent, as determined by the board; and 1600 2. An approved orthotics internship of 1 year of qualified 1601 experience, as determined by the board, or an orthotic residency 1602 or dual residency program recognized by the board. 1603 (b) For an examination in prosthetics: 1604 1. A Bachelor of Science or higher-level postgraduate 1605 degree in orthotics and prosthetics from an institutionallya1606regionallyaccredited college or university recognized by the 1607 Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs 1608 or, at a minimum, a bachelor’s degree from an institutionallya1609regionallyaccredited college or university and a certificate in 1610 prosthetics from a program recognized by the Commission on 1611 Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs, or its 1612 equivalent, as determined by the board; and 1613 2. An approved prosthetics internship of 1 year of 1614 qualified experience, as determined by the board, or a 1615 prosthetic residency or dual residency program recognized by the 1616 board. 1617 (5) In addition to the requirements in subsection (2), to 1618 be licensed as: 1619 (a) An orthotist, the applicant must pay a license fee not 1620 to exceed $500 and must have: 1621 1. A Bachelor of Science or higher-level postgraduate 1622 degree in orthotics and prosthetics from an institutionallya1623regionallyaccredited college or university recognized by the 1624 Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs, 1625 or a bachelor’s degree from an institutionally accredited 1626 college or university andwitha certificate in orthotics from a 1627 program recognized by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied 1628 Health Education Programs, or its equivalent, as determined by 1629 the board; 1630 2. An approvedappropriateinternship of 1 year of 1631 qualified experience, as determined by the board, or a residency 1632 program recognized by the board; 1633 3. Completed the mandatory courses; and 1634 4. Passed the state orthotics examination or the board 1635 approved orthotics examination. 1636 (b) A prosthetist, the applicant must pay a license fee not 1637 to exceed $500 and must have: 1638 1. A Bachelor of Science or higher-level postgraduate 1639 degree in orthotics and prosthetics from an institutionallya1640regionallyaccredited college or university recognized by the 1641 Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs, 1642 or a bachelor’s degree from an institutionally accredited 1643 college or university andwitha certificate in prosthetics from 1644 a program recognized by the Commission on Accreditation of 1645 Allied Health Education Programs, or its equivalent, as 1646 determined by the board; 1647 2. An internship of 1 year of qualified experience, as 1648 determined by the board, or a residency program recognized by 1649 the board; 1650 3. Completed the mandatory courses; and 1651 4. Passed the state prosthetics examination or the board 1652 approved prosthetics examination. 1653 Section 22. Section 483.824, Florida Statutes, is amended 1654 to read: 1655 483.824 Qualifications of clinical laboratory director.—A 1656 clinical laboratory director must have 4 years of clinical 1657 laboratory experience with 2 years of experience in the 1658 specialty to be directed or be nationally board certified in the 1659 specialty to be directed, and must meet one of the following 1660 requirements: 1661 (1) Be a physician licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 1662 459; 1663 (2) Hold an earned doctoral degree in a chemical, physical, 1664 or biological science from ana regionallyaccredited 1665 institution and maintain national certification requirements 1666 equal to those required by the federal Health Care Financing 1667 Administration; or 1668 (3) For the subspecialty of oral pathology, be a physician 1669 licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459 or a dentist licensed 1670 under chapter 466. 1671 Section 23. Subsection (3) of section 490.003, Florida 1672 Statutes, is amended to read: 1673 490.003 Definitions.—As used in this chapter: 1674 (3)(a) “Doctoral degree from an American Psychological 1675 Association accredited program” meansEffective July 1, 1999,1676“doctoral-level psychological education” and “doctoral degree in1677psychology” meana Psy.D., an Ed.D. in psychology, or a Ph.D. in 1678 psychology from a psychology program at an educational 1679 institution that, at the time the applicant was enrolled and 1680 graduated: 1681 1.(a)Had institutional accreditation from an agency 1682 recognized and approved by the United States Department of 1683 Education or was recognized as a member in good standing with 1684 the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada; and 1685 2.(b)Had programmatic accreditation from the American 1686 Psychological Association. 1687 (b) “Doctoral degree in psychology” means a Psy.D., an 1688 Ed.D. in psychology, or a Ph.D. in psychology from a psychology 1689 program at an educational institution that, at the time the 1690 applicant was enrolled and graduated, had institutional 1691 accreditation from an agency recognized and approved by the 1692 United States Department of Education or was recognized as a 1693 member in good standing with the Association of Universities and 1694 Colleges of Canada. 1695 Section 24. Subsection (1) of section 490.005, Florida 1696 Statutes, is amended to read: 1697 490.005 Licensure by examination.— 1698 (1) Any person desiring to be licensed as a psychologist 1699 shall apply to the department to take the licensure examination. 1700 The department shall license each applicant whomwhothe board 1701 certifies has met all of the following requirements: 1702 (a) Completed the application form and remitted a 1703 nonrefundable application fee not to exceed $500 and an 1704 examination fee set by the board sufficient to cover the actual 1705 per applicant cost to the department for development, purchase, 1706 and administration of the examination, but not to exceed $500. 1707 (b) Submitted proof satisfactory to the board that the 1708 applicant has received: 1709 1. A doctoral degree from an American Psychological 1710 Association accredited programDoctoral-level psychological1711education; or 1712 2. The equivalent of a doctoral degree from an American 1713 Psychological Association accredited programdoctoral-level1714psychological education, as defined in s. 490.003(3),froma1715program ata school or university located outside the United 1716 States of America which was officially recognized by the 1717 government of the country in which it is located as an 1718 institution or program to train students to practice 1719 professional psychology. The applicant has the burden of 1720 establishing that this requirement has been met. 1721 (c) Had at least 2 years or 4,000 hours of experience in 1722 the field of psychology in association with or under the 1723 supervision of a licensed psychologist meeting the academic and 1724 experience requirements of this chapter or the equivalent as 1725 determined by the board. The experience requirement may be met 1726 by work performed on or off the premises of the supervising 1727 psychologist if the off-premises work is not the independent, 1728 private practice rendering of psychological services that does 1729 not have a psychologist as a member of the group actually 1730 rendering psychological services on the premises. 1731 (d) Passed the examination. However, an applicant who has 1732 obtained a passing score, as established by the board by rule, 1733 on the psychology licensure examination designated by the board 1734 as the national licensure examination need only pass the Florida 1735 law and rules portion of the examination. 1736 Section 25. Subsection (1) of section 490.0051, Florida 1737 Statutes, is amended to read: 1738 490.0051 Provisional licensure; requirements.— 1739 (1) The department shall issue a provisional psychology 1740 license to each applicant who the board certifies has: 1741 (a) Completed the application form and remitted a 1742 nonrefundable application fee not to exceed $250, as set by 1743 board rule. 1744 (b) Earned a doctoral degree from an American Psychological 1745 Association accredited programin psychology as defined in s.1746490.003(3). 1747 (c) Met any additional requirements established by board 1748 rule. 1749 Section 26. Subsections (1), (3), and (4) of section 1750 491.005, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 1751 491.005 Licensure by examination.— 1752 (1) CLINICAL SOCIAL WORK.—Upon verification of 1753 documentation and payment of a fee not to exceed $200, as set by 1754 board rule,plus the actual per applicant cost to the department1755for purchase of the examination from the American Association of1756State Social Worker’s Boards or a similar national organization,1757 the department shall issue a license as a clinical social worker 1758 to an applicant whomwhothe board certifies has met all of the 1759 following criteria: 1760 (a)HasSubmitted an application and paid the appropriate 1761 fee. 1762 (b)1.HasReceived a doctoral degree in social work from a 1763 graduate school of social work which at the time the applicant 1764 graduated was accredited by an accrediting agency recognized by 1765 the United States Department of Education orhasreceived a 1766 master’s degree in social work from a graduate school of social 1767 work which at the time the applicant graduated: 1768 a. Was accredited by the Council on Social Work Education; 1769 b. Was accredited by the Canadian Association of Schools of 1770 Social Work; or 1771 c. Has been determined to have been a program equivalent to 1772 programs approved by the Council on Social Work Education by the 1773 Foreign Equivalency Determination Service of the Council on 1774 Social Work Education. An applicant who graduated from a program 1775 at a university or college outside of the United States or 1776 Canada must present documentation of the equivalency 1777 determination from the council in order to qualify. 1778 2. The applicant’s graduate program must have emphasized 1779 direct clinical patient or client health care services, 1780 including, but not limited to, coursework in clinical social 1781 work, psychiatric social work, medical social work, social 1782 casework, psychotherapy, or group therapy. The applicant’s 1783 graduate program must have included all of the following 1784 coursework: 1785 a. A supervised field placement which was part of the 1786 applicant’s advanced concentration in direct practice, during 1787 which the applicant provided clinical services directly to 1788 clients. 1789 b. Completion of 24 semester hours or 32 quarter hours in 1790 theory of human behavior and practice methods as courses in 1791 clinically oriented services, including a minimum of one course 1792 in psychopathology, and no more than one course in research, 1793 taken in a school of social work accredited or approved pursuant 1794 to subparagraph 1. 1795 3. If the course title which appears on the applicant’s 1796 transcript does not clearly identify the content of the 1797 coursework, the applicant shall be required to provide 1798 additional documentation, including, but not limited to, a 1799 syllabus or catalog description published for the course. 1800 (c)HasHad at least 2 years of clinical social work 1801 experience, which took place subsequent to completion of a 1802 graduate degree in social work at an institution meeting the 1803 accreditation requirements of this section, under the 1804 supervision of a licensed clinical social worker or the 1805 equivalent who is a qualified supervisor as determined by the 1806 board. An individual who intends to practice in Florida to 1807 satisfy clinical experience requirements must register pursuant 1808 to s. 491.0045 before commencing practice. If the applicant’s 1809 graduate program was not a program which emphasized direct 1810 clinical patient or client health care services as described in 1811 subparagraph (b)2., the supervised experience requirement must 1812 take place after the applicant has completed a minimum of 15 1813 semester hours or 22 quarter hours of the coursework required. A 1814 doctoral internship may be applied toward the clinical social 1815 work experience requirement. A licensed mental health 1816 professional must be on the premises when clinical services are 1817 provided by a registered intern in a private practice setting. 1818 When a registered intern provides clinical services through 1819 telehealth, a licensed mental health professional must be 1820 accessible by telephone or electronic means. 1821 (d)HasPassed a theory and practice examination designated 1822 by board ruleprovided by the department for this purpose. 1823 (e)HasDemonstrated, in a manner designated by rule of the 1824 board, knowledge of the laws and rules governing the practice of 1825 clinical social work, marriage and family therapy, and mental 1826 health counseling. 1827 (3) MARRIAGE AND FAMILY THERAPY.—Upon verification of 1828 documentation and payment of a fee not to exceed $200, as set by 1829 board rule, plus the actual cost of the purchase of the 1830 examination from the Association of Marital and Family Therapy 1831 Regulatory Board, or similar national organization, the 1832 department shall issue a license as a marriage and family 1833 therapist to an applicant whomwhothe board certifies has met 1834 all of the following criteria: 1835 (a)HasSubmitted an application and paid the appropriate 1836 fee. 1837 (b)1. Obtained one of the following: 1838 a.HasA minimum of a master’s degree with major emphasis 1839 in marriage and family therapy or a closely related field from a 1840 program accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for 1841 Marriage and Family Therapy Education or from a Florida 1842 university program accredited by the Council for Accreditation 1843 of Counseling and Related Educational Programs. 1844 b. A minimum of a master’s degree with an emphasis in 1845 marriage and family therapy with a degree conferred date before 1846 July 1, 2027, from an institutionally accredited college or 1847 university that is not yet accredited by the Commission on 1848 Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education or the 1849 Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational 1850 Programs. 1851 2. Completedandgraduate courses approved by the Board of 1852 Clinical Social Work, Marriage and Family Therapy, and Mental 1853 Health Counseling. 1854 1855 If the course title that appears on the applicant’s transcript 1856 does not clearly identify the content of the coursework, the 1857 applicant shall provide additional documentation, including, but 1858 not limited to, a syllabus or catalog description published for 1859 the course. The required master’s degree must have been received 1860 in an institution of higher education that, at the time the 1861 applicant graduated, was fully accredited by an institutionala1862regionalaccrediting body recognized by the Commission on 1863 Recognition of Postsecondary Accreditation or publicly 1864 recognized as a member in good standing with the Association of 1865 Universities and Colleges of Canada, or an institution of higher 1866 education located outside the United States and Canada which, at 1867 the time the applicant was enrolled and at the time the 1868 applicant graduated, maintained a standard of training 1869 substantially equivalent to the standards of training of those 1870 institutions in the United States which are accredited by an 1871 institutionala regionalaccrediting body recognized by the 1872 Commission on Recognition of Postsecondary Accreditation. Such 1873 foreign education and training must have been received in an 1874 institution or program of higher education officially recognized 1875 by the government of the country in which it is located as an 1876 institution or program to train students to practice as 1877 professional marriage and family therapists or psychotherapists. 1878 The applicant has the burden of establishing that the 1879 requirements of this provision have been met, and the board 1880 shall require documentation, such as an evaluation by a foreign 1881 equivalency determination service, as evidence that the 1882 applicant’s graduate degree program and education were 1883 equivalent to an accredited program in this country. An 1884 applicant with a master’s degree from a program that did not 1885 emphasize marriage and family therapy may complete the 1886 coursework requirement in a training institution fully 1887 accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and 1888 Family Therapy Education recognized by the United States 1889 Department of Education. 1890 (c)HasHad at least 2 years of clinical experience during 1891 which 50 percent of the applicant’s clients were receiving 1892 marriage and family therapy services, which must have beenbeat 1893 the post-master’s level under the supervision of a licensed 1894 marriage and family therapist with at least 5 years of 1895 experience, or the equivalent, who is a qualified supervisor as 1896 determined by the board. An individual who intends to practice 1897 in Florida to satisfy the clinical experience requirements must 1898 register pursuant to s. 491.0045 before commencing practice. If 1899 a graduate has a master’s degree with a major emphasis in 1900 marriage and family therapy or a closely related field which did 1901 not include all of the coursework required by paragraph (b), 1902 credit for the post-master’s level clinical experience may not 1903 commence until the applicant has completed a minimum of 10 of 1904 the courses required by paragraph (b), as determined by the 1905 board, and at least 6 semester hours or 9 quarter hours of the 1906 course credits must have been completed in the area of marriage 1907 and family systems, theories, or techniques. Within the 2 years 1908 of required experience, the applicant mustshallprovide direct 1909 individual, group, or family therapy and counseling to cases 1910 including those involving unmarried dyads, married couples, 1911 separating and divorcing couples, and family groups that include 1912 children. A doctoral internship may be applied toward the 1913 clinical experience requirement. A licensed mental health 1914 professional must be on the premises when clinical services are 1915 provided by a registered intern in a private practice setting. 1916 When a registered intern provides clinical services through 1917 telehealth, a licensed mental health professional must be 1918 accessible by telephone or other electronic means. 1919 (d)HasPassed a theory and practice examination designated 1920 by board ruleprovided by the department. 1921 (e)HasDemonstrated, in a manner designated by board rule, 1922 knowledge of the laws and rules governing the practice of 1923 clinical social work, marriage and family therapy, and mental 1924 health counseling. 1925 1926 For the purposes of dual licensure, the department shall license 1927 as a marriage and family therapist any person who meets the 1928 requirements of s. 491.0057. Fees for dual licensure may not 1929 exceed those stated in this subsection. 1930 (4) MENTAL HEALTH COUNSELING.—Upon verification of 1931 documentation and payment of a fee not to exceed $200, as set by 1932 board rule,plus the actual per applicant cost of purchase of1933the examination from the National Board for Certified Counselors1934or its successor organization,the department shall issue a 1935 license as a mental health counselor to an applicant whomwho1936 the board certifies has met all of the following criteria: 1937 (a)HasSubmitted an application and paid the appropriate 1938 fee. 1939 (b)1. ObtainedHasa minimum of an earned master’s degree 1940 from a mental health counseling program accredited by the 1941 Council for the Accreditation of Counseling and Related 1942 Educational Programs which consists of at least 60 semester 1943 hours or 80 quarter hours of clinical and didactic instruction, 1944 including a course in human sexuality and a course in substance 1945 abuse. If the master’s degree is earned from a program related 1946 to the practice of mental health counseling which is not 1947 accredited by the Council for the Accreditation of Counseling 1948 and Related Educational Programs, then the coursework and 1949 practicum, internship, or fieldwork must consist of at least 60 1950 semester hours or 80 quarter hours and meet all of the following 1951 requirements: 1952 a. Thirty-three semester hours or 44 quarter hours of 1953 graduate coursework, which must include a minimum of 3 semester 1954 hours or 4 quarter hours of graduate-level coursework in each of 1955 the following 11 content areas: counseling theories and 1956 practice; human growth and development; diagnosis and treatment 1957 of psychopathology; human sexuality; group theories and 1958 practice; individual evaluation and assessment; career and 1959 lifestyle assessment; research and program evaluation; social 1960 and cultural foundations; substance abuse; and legal, ethical, 1961 and professional standards issues in the practice of mental 1962 health counseling. Courses in research, thesis or dissertation 1963 work, practicums, internships, or fieldwork may not be applied 1964 toward this requirement. 1965 b. A minimum of 3 semester hours or 4 quarter hours of 1966 graduate-level coursework addressing diagnostic processes, 1967 including differential diagnosis and the use of the current 1968 diagnostic tools, such as the current edition of the American 1969 Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of 1970 Mental Disorders. The graduate program must have emphasized the 1971 common core curricular experience. 1972 c. The equivalent, as determined by the board, of at least 1973 700 hours of university-sponsored supervised clinical practicum, 1974 internship, or field experience that includes at least 280 hours 1975 of direct client services, as required in the accrediting 1976 standards of the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and 1977 Related Educational Programs for mental health counseling 1978 programs. This experience may not be used to satisfy the post 1979 master’s clinical experience requirement. 1980 2.HasProvided additional documentation if a course title 1981 that appears on the applicant’s transcript does not clearly 1982 identify the content of the coursework. The documentation must 1983 include, but is not limited to, a syllabus or catalog 1984 description published for the course. 1985 1986 Education and training in mental health counseling must have 1987 been received in an institution of higher education that, at the 1988 time the applicant graduated, was fully accredited by an 1989 institutionala regionalaccrediting body recognized by the 1990 Council for Higher Education Accreditation or its successor 1991 organization or publicly recognized as a member in good standing 1992 with the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada, or 1993 an institution of higher education located outside the United 1994 States and Canada which, at the time the applicant was enrolled 1995 and at the time the applicant graduated, maintained a standard 1996 of training substantially equivalent to the standards of 1997 training of those institutions in the United States which are 1998 accredited by an institutionala regionalaccrediting body 1999 recognized by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation or 2000 its successor organization. Such foreign education and training 2001 must have been received in an institution or program of higher 2002 education officially recognized by the government of the country 2003 in which it is located as an institution or program to train 2004 students to practice as mental health counselors. The applicant 2005 has the burden of establishing that the requirements of this 2006 provision have been met, and the board shall require 2007 documentation, such as an evaluation by a foreign equivalency 2008 determination service, as evidence that the applicant’s graduate 2009 degree program and education were equivalent to an accredited 2010 program in this country. Beginning July 1, 2025, an applicant 2011 must have a master’s degree from a program that is accredited by 2012 the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related 2013 Educational Programs which consists of at least 60 semester 2014 hours or 80 quarter hours to apply for licensure under this 2015 paragraph. 2016 (c)HasHad at least 2 years of clinical experience in 2017 mental health counseling, which must be at the post-master’s 2018 level under the supervision of a licensed mental health 2019 counselor or the equivalent who is a qualified supervisor as 2020 determined by the board. An individual who intends to practice 2021 in Florida to satisfy the clinical experience requirements must 2022 register pursuant to s. 491.0045 before commencing practice. If 2023 a graduate has a master’s degree with a major related to the 2024 practice of mental health counseling which did not include all 2025 the coursework required under sub-subparagraphs (b)1.a. and b., 2026 credit for the post-master’s level clinical experience may not 2027 commence until the applicant has completed a minimum of seven of 2028 the courses required under sub-subparagraphs (b)1.a. and b., as 2029 determined by the board, one of which must be a course in 2030 psychopathology or abnormal psychology. A doctoral internship 2031 may be applied toward the clinical experience requirement. A 2032 licensed mental health professional must be on the premises when 2033 clinical services are provided by a registered intern in a 2034 private practice setting. When a registered intern provides 2035 clinical services through telehealth, a licensed mental health 2036 professional must be accessible by telephone or other electronic 2037 means. 2038 (d)HasPassed a theory and practice examination designated 2039 by department ruleprovided by the department for this purpose. 2040 (e)HasDemonstrated, in a manner designated by board rule, 2041 knowledge of the laws and rules governing the practice of 2042 clinical social work, marriage and family therapy, and mental 2043 health counseling. 2044 Section 27. Subsection (6) and paragraph (c) of subsection 2045 (9) of section 766.314, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 2046 766.314 Assessments; plan of operation.— 2047 (6)(a) The association shall make all assessments required 2048 by this section, except initial assessments of physicians 2049 licensedon or after October 1, 1988, which assessments will be2050madeby the Department of HealthBusiness and Professional2051Regulation, and except assessments of casualty insurers pursuant 2052 to subparagraph (5)(c)1., which assessments will be made by the 2053 Office of Insurance Regulation.Beginning October 1, 1989, for2054any physician licensed between October 1 and December 31 of any2055year, the Department of Business and Professional Regulation2056shall make the initial assessment plus the assessment for the2057following calendar year.The Department of HealthBusiness and2058Professional Regulationshall provide the association, in an 2059 electronic format, with a monthly reportsuch frequency as2060determined to be necessary, a listing, in a computer-readable2061form,of the names and license numbersaddressesof all 2062 physicians licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459. 2063 (b)1. The association may enforce collection of assessments 2064 required to be paid pursuant to ss. 766.301-766.316 by suit 2065 filed in county court. The association isshall beentitled to 2066 an award of attorney’s fees, costs, and interest upon the entry 2067 of a judgment against a physician for failure to pay such 2068 assessment, with such interest accruing until paid. 2069 Notwithstandingthe provisions ofchapters 47 and 48, the 2070 association may file such suit in either Leon County or the 2071 county of the residence of the defendant. 2072 2. The Department of HealthBusiness and Professional2073Regulation, upon notification by the association that an 2074 assessment has not been paid and that there is an unsatisfied 2075 judgment against a physician, shall refuse tonotrenew any 2076 license issued topractice forsuch physician underissued2077pursuant tochapter 458 or chapter 459 until the association 2078 notifies the Department of Health thatsuch time asthe judgment 2079 is satisfied in full. 2080 (c) The Agency for Health Care Administration shall, upon 2081 notification by the association that an assessment has not been 2082 timely paid, enforce collection of such assessments required to 2083 be paid by hospitals pursuant to ss. 766.301-766.316. Failure of 2084 a hospital to pay such assessment is grounds for disciplinary 2085 action pursuant to s. 395.1065 notwithstanding anyprovision of2086 law to the contrary. 2087 (9) 2088 (c) IfIn the eventthe total of all current estimates 2089 equals 80 percent of the funds on hand and the funds that will 2090 become available to the association within the next 12 months 2091 from all sources described in subsections (4) and (5) and 2092 paragraph (7)(a), the association mayshallnot accept any new 2093 claims without express authority from the Legislature. Nothing 2094 in this section precludeshereinshall precludethe association 2095 from accepting any claim if the injury occurred 18 months or 2096 more beforeprior tothe effective date of this suspension. 2097 Within 30 days afterofthe effective date of this suspension, 2098 the association shall notify the Governor, the Speaker of the 2099 House of Representatives, the President of the Senate, the 2100 Office of Insurance Regulation, the Agency for Health Care 2101 Administration, and the Department of Health, and the Department2102of Business and Professional Regulationof this suspension. 2103 Section 28. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.