Bill Text: FL S0022 | 2010 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Relief/William Dillon/State of Florida

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)

Status: (Failed) 2010-04-30 - Died in Committee on The Special Master on Claim Bills [S0022 Detail]

Download: Florida-2010-S0022-Introduced.html
 
Florida Senate - 2010                              (NP)    SB 22 
 
By Senator Haridopolos 
26-00107-10                                             201022__ 
1                        A bill to be entitled 
2         An act for the relief of William Dillon, who was 
3         wrongfully incarcerated for 27 years and exonerated by 
4         a court after DNA testing; providing an appropriation 
5         to compensate Mr. Dillon for his wrongful 
6         incarceration; directing the Chief Financial Officer 
7         to draw a warrant for the purchase of an annuity; 
8         providing for a waiver of certain tuition and fees; 
9         providing conditions for payment; providing that the 
10         act does not waive certain defenses or increase the 
11         state’s liability; providing a limitation on the 
12         payment of fees and costs; providing an effective 
13         date. 
14 
15         WHEREAS, William Dillon was wrongfully convicted of first 
16  degree murder and imprisoned for 27 years, and 
17         WHEREAS, even though the current State Attorney, an 
18  assistant public defender at the time of Mr. Dillon’s 
19  conviction, publicly stated that dog scent evidence should be 
20  banned because it had not “reached the level of reasonable 
21  scientific credibility,” the State of Florida allowed a 
22  discredited dog handler to provide false and implausible 
23  testimony improperly connecting William Dillon to the murder, 
24  and 
25         WHEREAS, the same dog handler provided false testimony 
26  against Juan Ramos and Wilton Dedge, and 
27         WHEREAS, in exchange for dismissal of a charge of sexual 
28  battery on a child, a jailhouse informant manufactured false 
29  testimony against William Dillon which improperly connected him 
30  to the murder, and 
31         WHEREAS, a key witness, after having sexual relations with 
32  the lead investigating detective, was threatened with excessive 
33  incarceration unless she falsely implicated William Dillon in 
34  the murder, and 
35         WHEREAS, the Circuit Court in the Eighteenth Judicial 
36  Circuit granted the state’s motion to discharge William Dillon 
37  from custody based on DNA evidence that excluded William Dillon 
38  as the perpetrator of the crime, and 
39         WHEREAS, William Dillon was released on November 18, 2008, 
40  and 
41         WHEREAS, the Legislature acknowledges that the state’s 
42  system of justice yielded an imperfect result that had tragic 
43  consequences in this case, and 
44         WHEREAS, William Dillon was subjected to severe physical 
45  and sexual abuse during his wrongful incarceration, and 
46         WHEREAS, William Dillon incurred severe and permanent 
47  dental damage as a result of a lack of dental care while 
48  incarcerated, and 
49         WHEREAS, the Legislature acknowledges that, as a result of 
50  his conviction and physical confinement, William Dillon suffered 
51  significant damages that are unique to William Dillon and all of 
52  those damages are due to the fact that he was physically 
53  restrained and prevented from exercising the freedom to which 
54  all innocent citizens are entitled, and 
55         WHEREAS, William Dillon, before his wrongful conviction for 
56  the above-mentioned crime, pleaded guilty to a nonviolent felony 
57  when he was 19 years old, and 
58         WHEREAS, because of his prior felony conviction, William 
59  Dillon is ineligible for compensation for each year of wrongful 
60  incarceration under chapter 961, Florida Statutes, and 
61         WHEREAS, the Legislature is providing compensation to 
62  William Dillon to acknowledge the fact that he suffered 
63  significant damages that are unique to William Dillon and are 
64  the result of his physical restraint and deprivation of freedom, 
65  and 
66         WHEREAS, the Legislature is providing compensation to 
67  William Dillon based on a moral desire to acknowledge his 
68  undisputed and actual innocence, not in recognition of a 
69  constitutional right or violation, and 
70         WHEREAS, the compensation provided by this act is the sole 
71  compensation from the state for any and all present and future 
72  claims arising out of the factual situation in connection with 
73  William Dillon’s wrongful conviction and incarceration, and 
74         WHEREAS, the Legislature apologizes to William Dillon on 
75  behalf of the state, NOW, THEREFORE, 
76 
77  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 
78 
79         Section 1. The facts stated in the preamble to this act are 
80  found and declared to be true. 
81         Section 2. The sum of $1.35 million is appropriated from 
82  the General Revenue Fund to the Department of Financial Services 
83  under the conditions provided in this act, to be calculated at 
84  $50,000 per year for each year in prison, plus back interest, 
85  compounded annually at the prevailing rate from the beginning of 
86  William Dillon’s wrongful incarceration, and any additional 
87  damages for physical harm incurred during the wrongful 
88  incarceration as determined by the Special Master. 
89         Section 3. The Chief Financial Officer is directed to draw 
90  a warrant in the total sum specified in section 2 for the 
91  purposes provided in this act. 
92         Section 4. The Department of Financial Services shall pay 
93  the funds appropriated under this act to an insurance company or 
94  other financial institution admitted and authorized to issue 
95  annuity contracts in this state and selected by William Dillon 
96  to purchase an annuity. The Department of Financial Services 
97  shall execute all necessary agreements to implement this act. 
98         Section 5. Tuition and fees for William Dillon shall be 
99  waived for up to a total of 120 hours of instruction at any 
100  career center established pursuant to s. 1001.44, Florida 
101  Statutes, community college established under part III of 
102  chapter 1004, Florida Statutes, or state university. For any 
103  educational benefit made, William Dillon must meet and maintain 
104  the regular admission requirements of, and be registered at, 
105  such career center, community college, or state university and 
106  make satisfactory academic progress as defined by the 
107  educational institution in which he is enrolled. 
108         Section 6. The Chief Financial Officer shall purchase the 
109  annuity required by this act upon delivery by William Dillon to 
110  the Chief Financial Officer, the Department of Financial 
111  Services, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the 
112  House of Representatives of an executed release and waiver on 
113  behalf of William Dillon and his heirs, successors, and assigns 
114  forever releasing the State of Florida and any agency, 
115  instrumentality, officer, employee, or political subdivision 
116  thereof or any other entity subject to the provisions of s. 
117  768.28, Florida Statutes, from any and all present or future 
118  claims or declaratory relief that the claimant or any of his 
119  heirs, successors, or assigns may have against such enumerated 
120  entities and arising out of the factual situation in connection 
121  with the conviction for which compensation is awarded. However, 
122  this act does not prohibit declaratory action to obtain judicial 
123  expungement of William Dillon’s records within a judicial or 
124  executive branch agency as otherwise provided by law. 
125         Section 7. The Legislature by this act does not waive any 
126  defense of sovereign immunity or increase the limits of 
127  liability on behalf of the state or any person or entity that is 
128  subject to s. 768.28, Florida Statutes, or any other law. 
129         Section 8. This award is intended to provide the sole 
130  compensation for any and all present and future claims arising 
131  out of the factual situation in connection with William Dillon’s 
132  conviction and imprisonment. A further award for attorney’s 
133  fees, lobbying fees, costs, or other similar expenses may not be 
134  made by the state. 
135         Section 9. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. 
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