Bill Text: FL H7001 | 2011 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Growth Management
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 2-1)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2011-04-06 - Ordered enrolled -HJ 447 [H7001 Detail]
Download: Florida-2011-H7001-Introduced.html
HB 7001 |
1 | |
2 | An act relating to growth management; reenacting s. 1, |
3 | chapter 2009-96, Laws of Florida, relating to a short |
4 | title; reenacting s. 163.3164(29) and (34), F.S., relating |
5 | to the definition of "urban service area" and "dense urban |
6 | land area" for purposes of the Local Government |
7 | Comprehensive Planning and Land Development Regulation |
8 | Act; reenacting s. 163.3177(3)(b) and (f), (6)(h), and |
9 | (12)(a) and (j), F.S., relating to certain required and |
10 | optional elements of a comprehensive plan; reenacting s. |
11 | 163.3180(5), (10), and (13)(b) and (e), F.S., relating to |
12 | concurrency requirements for transportation facilities; |
13 | reenacting s. 163.31801(3)(d), F.S., relating to a |
14 | required notice for a new or increased impact fee; |
15 | reenacting s. 163.3184(1)(b) and (3)(e), F.S., relating to |
16 | the process for adopting a comprehensive plan or plan |
17 | amendment; reenacting s. 163.3187(1)(b), (f), and (q), |
18 | F.S., relating to amendments to a comprehensive plan; |
19 | reenacting s. 163.32465(2), F.S., relating to a pilot |
20 | program to provide an alternative to the state review |
21 | process for local comprehensive plans; reenacting s. |
22 | 171.091, F.S., relating to the recording of any change in |
23 | municipal boundaries; reenacting s. 186.509, F.S., |
24 | relating to a dispute resolution process for reconciling |
25 | differences concerning planning and growth management |
26 | issues; reenacting s. 380.06(7)(a), (24), (28), and (29), |
27 | F.S., relating to preapplication procedures and certain |
28 | exemptions from review provided for proposed developments |
29 | of regional impact; reenacting ss. 13, 14, and 34 of |
30 | chapter 2009-96, Laws of Florida, relating to a study and |
31 | report concerning a mobility fee, the extension and |
32 | renewal of certain permits issued by the Department of |
33 | Environmental Protection or a water management district, |
34 | and a statement of important state interest; providing a |
35 | legislative finding of important state interest; providing |
36 | for retroactive operation of the act with respect to |
37 | provisions of law amended or created by chapter 2009-96, |
38 | Laws of Florida; providing for an exception under |
39 | specified circumstances; providing an effective date. |
40 | |
41 | WHEREAS, the Florida Legislature enacted Senate Bill 360 in |
42 | 2009 for important public policy purposes, and |
43 | WHEREAS, litigation has called into question the |
44 | constitutional validity of this important piece of legislation, |
45 | and |
46 | WHEREAS, the Legislature wishes to protect those who relied |
47 | on the changes made by Senate Bill 360 and to preserve the |
48 | Florida Statutes intact and cure any alleged constitutional |
49 | violation, NOW, THEREFORE, |
50 | |
51 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
52 | |
53 | Section 1. Section 1 of chapter 2009-96, Laws of Florida, |
54 | is reenacted to read: |
55 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Community Renewal |
56 | Act." |
57 | Section 2. Subsections (29) and (34) of section 163.3164, |
58 | Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read: |
59 | 163.3164 Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land |
60 | Development Regulation Act; definitions.-As used in this act: |
61 | (29) "Urban service area" means built-up areas where |
62 | public facilities and services, including, but not limited to, |
63 | central water and sewer capacity and roads, are already in place |
64 | or are committed in the first 3 years of the capital improvement |
65 | schedule. In addition, for counties that qualify as dense urban |
66 | land areas under subsection (34), the nonrural area of a county |
67 | which has adopted into the county charter a rural area |
68 | designation or areas identified in the comprehensive plan as |
69 | urban service areas or urban growth boundaries on or before July |
70 | 1, 2009, are also urban service areas under this definition. |
71 | (34) "Dense urban land area" means: |
72 | (a) A municipality that has an average of at least 1,000 |
73 | people per square mile of land area and a minimum total |
74 | population of at least 5,000; |
75 | (b) A county, including the municipalities located |
76 | therein, which has an average of at least 1,000 people per |
77 | square mile of land area; or |
78 | (c) A county, including the municipalities located |
79 | therein, which has a population of at least 1 million. |
80 | |
81 | The Office of Economic and Demographic Research within the |
82 | Legislature shall annually calculate the population and density |
83 | criteria needed to determine which jurisdictions qualify as |
84 | dense urban land areas by using the most recent land area data |
85 | from the decennial census conducted by the Bureau of the Census |
86 | of the United States Department of Commerce and the latest |
87 | available population estimates determined pursuant to s. |
88 | 186.901. If any local government has had an annexation, |
89 | contraction, or new incorporation, the Office of Economic and |
90 | Demographic Research shall determine the population density |
91 | using the new jurisdictional boundaries as recorded in |
92 | accordance with s. 171.091. The Office of Economic and |
93 | Demographic Research shall submit to the state land planning |
94 | agency a list of jurisdictions that meet the total population |
95 | and density criteria necessary for designation as a dense urban |
96 | land area by July 1, 2009, and every year thereafter. The state |
97 | land planning agency shall publish the list of jurisdictions on |
98 | its Internet website within 7 days after the list is received. |
99 | The designation of jurisdictions that qualify or do not qualify |
100 | as a dense urban land area is effective upon publication on the |
101 | state land planning agency's Internet website. |
102 | Section 3. Paragraphs (b) and (f) of subsection (3), |
103 | paragraph (h) of subsection (6), and paragraphs (a) and (j) of |
104 | subsection (12) of section 163.3177, Florida Statutes, are |
105 | reenacted to read: |
106 | 163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive |
107 | plan; studies and surveys.- |
108 | (3)(b)1. The capital improvements element must be reviewed |
109 | on an annual basis and modified as necessary in accordance with |
110 | s. 163.3187 or s. 163.3189 in order to maintain a financially |
111 | feasible 5-year schedule of capital improvements. Corrections |
112 | and modifications concerning costs; revenue sources; or |
113 | acceptance of facilities pursuant to dedications which are |
114 | consistent with the plan may be accomplished by ordinance and |
115 | shall not be deemed to be amendments to the local comprehensive |
116 | plan. A copy of the ordinance shall be transmitted to the state |
117 | land planning agency. An amendment to the comprehensive plan is |
118 | required to update the schedule on an annual basis or to |
119 | eliminate, defer, or delay the construction for any facility |
120 | listed in the 5-year schedule. All public facilities must be |
121 | consistent with the capital improvements element. The annual |
122 | update to the capital improvements element of the comprehensive |
123 | plan need not comply with the financial feasibility requirement |
124 | until December 1, 2011. Thereafter, a local government may not |
125 | amend its future land use map, except for plan amendments to |
126 | meet new requirements under this part and emergency amendments |
127 | pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(a), after December 1, 2011, and every |
128 | year thereafter, unless and until the local government has |
129 | adopted the annual update and it has been transmitted to the |
130 | state land planning agency. |
131 | 2. Capital improvements element amendments adopted after |
132 | the effective date of this act shall require only a single |
133 | public hearing before the governing board which shall be an |
134 | adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7). Such amendments |
135 | are not subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6). |
136 | (f) A local government's comprehensive plan and plan |
137 | amendments for land uses within all transportation concurrency |
138 | exception areas that are designated and maintained in accordance |
139 | with s. 163.3180(5) shall be deemed to meet the requirement to |
140 | achieve and maintain level-of-service standards for |
141 | transportation. |
142 | (6) In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)-(5) |
143 | and (12), the comprehensive plan shall include the following |
144 | elements: |
145 | (h)1. An intergovernmental coordination element showing |
146 | relationships and stating principles and guidelines to be used |
147 | in coordinating the adopted comprehensive plan with the plans of |
148 | school boards, regional water supply authorities, and other |
149 | units of local government providing services but not having |
150 | regulatory authority over the use of land, with the |
151 | comprehensive plans of adjacent municipalities, the county, |
152 | adjacent counties, or the region, with the state comprehensive |
153 | plan and with the applicable regional water supply plan approved |
154 | pursuant to s. 373.709, as the case may require and as such |
155 | adopted plans or plans in preparation may exist. This element of |
156 | the local comprehensive plan must demonstrate consideration of |
157 | the particular effects of the local plan, when adopted, upon the |
158 | development of adjacent municipalities, the county, adjacent |
159 | counties, or the region, or upon the state comprehensive plan, |
160 | as the case may require. |
161 | a. The intergovernmental coordination element must provide |
162 | procedures for identifying and implementing joint planning |
163 | areas, especially for the purpose of annexation, municipal |
164 | incorporation, and joint infrastructure service areas. |
165 | b. The intergovernmental coordination element must provide |
166 | for recognition of campus master plans prepared pursuant to s. |
167 | 1013.30 and airport master plans under paragraph (k). |
168 | c. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
169 | provide for a dispute resolution process, as established |
170 | pursuant to s. 186.509, for bringing intergovernmental disputes |
171 | to closure in a timely manner. |
172 | d. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
173 | provide for interlocal agreements as established pursuant to s. |
174 | 333.03(1)(b). |
175 | 2. The intergovernmental coordination element shall also |
176 | state principles and guidelines to be used in coordinating the |
177 | adopted comprehensive plan with the plans of school boards and |
178 | other units of local government providing facilities and |
179 | services but not having regulatory authority over the use of |
180 | land. In addition, the intergovernmental coordination element |
181 | must describe joint processes for collaborative planning and |
182 | decisionmaking on population projections and public school |
183 | siting, the location and extension of public facilities subject |
184 | to concurrency, and siting facilities with countywide |
185 | significance, including locally unwanted land uses whose nature |
186 | and identity are established in an agreement. Within 1 year |
187 | after adopting their intergovernmental coordination elements, |
188 | each county, all the municipalities within that county, the |
189 | district school board, and any unit of local government service |
190 | providers in that county shall establish by interlocal or other |
191 | formal agreement executed by all affected entities, the joint |
192 | processes described in this subparagraph consistent with their |
193 | adopted intergovernmental coordination elements. |
194 | 3. To foster coordination between special districts and |
195 | local general-purpose governments as local general-purpose |
196 | governments implement local comprehensive plans, each |
197 | independent special district must submit a public facilities |
198 | report to the appropriate local government as required by s. |
199 | 189.415. |
200 | 4. Local governments shall execute an interlocal agreement |
201 | with the district school board, the county, and nonexempt |
202 | municipalities pursuant to s. 163.31777. The local government |
203 | shall amend the intergovernmental coordination element to ensure |
204 | that coordination between the local government and school board |
205 | is pursuant to the agreement and shall state the obligations of |
206 | the local government under the agreement. Plan amendments that |
207 | comply with this subparagraph are exempt from the provisions of |
208 | s. 163.3187(1). |
209 | 5. By January 1, 2004, any county having a population |
210 | greater than 100,000, and the municipalities and special |
211 | districts within that county, shall submit a report to the |
212 | Department of Community Affairs which identifies: |
213 | a. All existing or proposed interlocal service delivery |
214 | agreements relating to education; sanitary sewer; public safety; |
215 | solid waste; drainage; potable water; parks and recreation; and |
216 | transportation facilities. |
217 | b. Any deficits or duplication in the provision of |
218 | services within its jurisdiction, whether capital or |
219 | operational. Upon request, the Department of Community Affairs |
220 | shall provide technical assistance to the local governments in |
221 | identifying deficits or duplication. |
222 | 6. Within 6 months after submission of the report, the |
223 | Department of Community Affairs shall, through the appropriate |
224 | regional planning council, coordinate a meeting of all local |
225 | governments within the regional planning area to discuss the |
226 | reports and potential strategies to remedy any identified |
227 | deficiencies or duplications. |
228 | 7. Each local government shall update its |
229 | intergovernmental coordination element based upon the findings |
230 | in the report submitted pursuant to subparagraph 5. The report |
231 | may be used as supporting data and analysis for the |
232 | intergovernmental coordination element. |
233 | (12) A public school facilities element adopted to |
234 | implement a school concurrency program shall meet the |
235 | requirements of this subsection. Each county and each |
236 | municipality within the county, unless exempt or subject to a |
237 | waiver, must adopt a public school facilities element that is |
238 | consistent with those adopted by the other local governments |
239 | within the county and enter the interlocal agreement pursuant to |
240 | s. 163.31777. |
241 | (a) The state land planning agency may provide a waiver to |
242 | a county and to the municipalities within the county if the |
243 | capacity rate for all schools within the school district is no |
244 | greater than 100 percent and the projected 5-year capital outlay |
245 | full-time equivalent student growth rate is less than 10 |
246 | percent. The state land planning agency may allow for a |
247 | projected 5-year capital outlay full-time equivalent student |
248 | growth rate to exceed 10 percent when the projected 10-year |
249 | capital outlay full-time equivalent student enrollment is less |
250 | than 2,000 students and the capacity rate for all schools within |
251 | the school district in the tenth year will not exceed the 100- |
252 | percent limitation. The state land planning agency may allow for |
253 | a single school to exceed the 100-percent limitation if it can |
254 | be demonstrated that the capacity rate for that single school is |
255 | not greater than 105 percent. In making this determination, the |
256 | state land planning agency shall consider the following |
257 | criteria: |
258 | 1. Whether the exceedance is due to temporary |
259 | circumstances; |
260 | 2. Whether the projected 5-year capital outlay full time |
261 | equivalent student growth rate for the school district is |
262 | approaching the 10-percent threshold; |
263 | 3. Whether one or more additional schools within the |
264 | school district are at or approaching the 100-percent threshold; |
265 | and |
266 | 4. The adequacy of the data and analysis submitted to |
267 | support the waiver request. |
268 | (j) The state land planning agency may issue a notice to |
269 | the school board and the local government to show cause why |
270 | sanctions should not be enforced for failure to enter into an |
271 | approved interlocal agreement as required by s. 163.31777 or for |
272 | failure to implement provisions relating to public school |
273 | concurrency. If the state land planning agency finds that |
274 | insufficient cause exists for the school board's or local |
275 | government's failure to enter into an approved interlocal |
276 | agreement as required by s. 163.31777 or for the school board's |
277 | or local government's failure to implement the provisions |
278 | relating to public school concurrency, the state land planning |
279 | agency shall submit its finding to the Administration Commission |
280 | which may impose on the local government any of the sanctions |
281 | set forth in s. 163.3184(11)(a) and (b) and may impose on the |
282 | district school board any of the sanctions set forth in s. |
283 | 1008.32(4). |
284 | Section 4. Subsections (5) and (10) and paragraphs (b) and |
285 | (e) of subsection (13) of section 163.3180, Florida Statutes, |
286 | are reenacted to read: |
287 | 163.3180 Concurrency.- |
288 | (5)(a) The Legislature finds that under limited |
289 | circumstances, countervailing planning and public policy goals |
290 | may come into conflict with the requirement that adequate public |
291 | transportation facilities and services be available concurrent |
292 | with the impacts of such development. The Legislature further |
293 | finds that the unintended result of the concurrency requirement |
294 | for transportation facilities is often the discouragement of |
295 | urban infill development and redevelopment. Such unintended |
296 | results directly conflict with the goals and policies of the |
297 | state comprehensive plan and the intent of this part. The |
298 | Legislature also finds that in urban centers transportation |
299 | cannot be effectively managed and mobility cannot be improved |
300 | solely through the expansion of roadway capacity, that the |
301 | expansion of roadway capacity is not always physically or |
302 | financially possible, and that a range of transportation |
303 | alternatives is essential to satisfy mobility needs, reduce |
304 | congestion, and achieve healthy, vibrant centers. |
305 | (b)1. The following are transportation concurrency |
306 | exception areas: |
307 | a. A municipality that qualifies as a dense urban land |
308 | area under s. 163.3164; |
309 | b. An urban service area under s. 163.3164 that has been |
310 | adopted into the local comprehensive plan and is located within |
311 | a county that qualifies as a dense urban land area under s. |
312 | 163.3164; and |
313 | c. A county, including the municipalities located therein, |
314 | which has a population of at least 900,000 and qualifies as a |
315 | dense urban land area under s. 163.3164, but does not have an |
316 | urban service area designated in the local comprehensive plan. |
317 | 2. A municipality that does not qualify as a dense urban |
318 | land area pursuant to s. 163.3164 may designate in its local |
319 | comprehensive plan the following areas as transportation |
320 | concurrency exception areas: |
321 | a. Urban infill as defined in s. 163.3164; |
322 | b. Community redevelopment areas as defined in s. 163.340; |
323 | c. Downtown revitalization areas as defined in s. |
324 | 163.3164; |
325 | d. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or |
326 | e. Urban service areas as defined in s. 163.3164 or areas |
327 | within a designated urban service boundary under s. |
328 | 163.3177(14). |
329 | 3. A county that does not qualify as a dense urban land |
330 | area pursuant to s. 163.3164 may designate in its local |
331 | comprehensive plan the following areas as transportation |
332 | concurrency exception areas: |
333 | a. Urban infill as defined in s. 163.3164; |
334 | b. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or |
335 | c. Urban service areas as defined in s. 163.3164. |
336 | 4. A local government that has a transportation |
337 | concurrency exception area designated pursuant to subparagraph |
338 | 1., subparagraph 2., or subparagraph 3. shall, within 2 years |
339 | after the designated area becomes exempt, adopt into its local |
340 | comprehensive plan land use and transportation strategies to |
341 | support and fund mobility within the exception area, including |
342 | alternative modes of transportation. Local governments are |
343 | encouraged to adopt complementary land use and transportation |
344 | strategies that reflect the region's shared vision for its |
345 | future. If the state land planning agency finds insufficient |
346 | cause for the failure to adopt into its comprehensive plan land |
347 | use and transportation strategies to support and fund mobility |
348 | within the designated exception area after 2 years, it shall |
349 | submit the finding to the Administration Commission, which may |
350 | impose any of the sanctions set forth in s. 163.3184(11)(a) and |
351 | (b) against the local government. |
352 | 5. Transportation concurrency exception areas designated |
353 | pursuant to subparagraph 1., subparagraph 2., or subparagraph 3. |
354 | do not apply to designated transportation concurrency districts |
355 | located within a county that has a population of at least 1.5 |
356 | million, has implemented and uses a transportation-related |
357 | concurrency assessment to support alternative modes of |
358 | transportation, including, but not limited to, mass transit, and |
359 | does not levy transportation impact fees within the concurrency |
360 | district. |
361 | 6. Transportation concurrency exception areas designated |
362 | under subparagraph 1., subparagraph 2., or subparagraph 3. do |
363 | not apply in any county that has exempted more than 40 percent |
364 | of the area inside the urban service area from transportation |
365 | concurrency for the purpose of urban infill. |
366 | 7. A local government that does not have a transportation |
367 | concurrency exception area designated pursuant to subparagraph |
368 | 1., subparagraph 2., or subparagraph 3. may grant an exception |
369 | from the concurrency requirement for transportation facilities |
370 | if the proposed development is otherwise consistent with the |
371 | adopted local government comprehensive plan and is a project |
372 | that promotes public transportation or is located within an area |
373 | designated in the comprehensive plan for: |
374 | a. Urban infill development; |
375 | b. Urban redevelopment; |
376 | c. Downtown revitalization; |
377 | d. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or |
378 | e. An urban service area specifically designated as a |
379 | transportation concurrency exception area which includes lands |
380 | appropriate for compact, contiguous urban development, which |
381 | does not exceed the amount of land needed to accommodate the |
382 | projected population growth at densities consistent with the |
383 | adopted comprehensive plan within the 10-year planning period, |
384 | and which is served or is planned to be served with public |
385 | facilities and services as provided by the capital improvements |
386 | element. |
387 | (c) The Legislature also finds that developments located |
388 | within urban infill, urban redevelopment, urban service, or |
389 | downtown revitalization areas or areas designated as urban |
390 | infill and redevelopment areas under s. 163.2517, which pose |
391 | only special part-time demands on the transportation system, are |
392 | exempt from the concurrency requirement for transportation |
393 | facilities. A special part-time demand is one that does not have |
394 | more than 200 scheduled events during any calendar year and does |
395 | not affect the 100 highest traffic volume hours. |
396 | (d) Except for transportation concurrency exception areas |
397 | designated pursuant to subparagraph (b)1., subparagraph (b)2., |
398 | or subparagraph (b)3., the following requirements apply: |
399 | 1. The local government shall both adopt into the |
400 | comprehensive plan and implement long-term strategies to support |
401 | and fund mobility within the designated exception area, |
402 | including alternative modes of transportation. The plan |
403 | amendment must also demonstrate how strategies will support the |
404 | purpose of the exception and how mobility within the designated |
405 | exception area will be provided. |
406 | 2. The strategies must address urban design; appropriate |
407 | land use mixes, including intensity and density; and network |
408 | connectivity plans needed to promote urban infill, |
409 | redevelopment, or downtown revitalization. The comprehensive |
410 | plan amendment designating the concurrency exception area must |
411 | be accompanied by data and analysis supporting the local |
412 | government's determination of the boundaries of the |
413 | transportation concurrency exception area. |
414 | (e) Before designating a concurrency exception area |
415 | pursuant to subparagraph (b)7., the state land planning agency |
416 | and the Department of Transportation shall be consulted by the |
417 | local government to assess the impact that the proposed |
418 | exception area is expected to have on the adopted level-of- |
419 | service standards established for regional transportation |
420 | facilities identified pursuant to s. 186.507, including the |
421 | Strategic Intermodal System and roadway facilities funded in |
422 | accordance with s. 339.2819. Further, the local government shall |
423 | provide a plan for the mitigation of impacts to the Strategic |
424 | Intermodal System, including, if appropriate, access management, |
425 | parallel reliever roads, transportation demand management, and |
426 | other measures. |
427 | (f) The designation of a transportation concurrency |
428 | exception area does not limit a local government's home rule |
429 | power to adopt ordinances or impose fees. This subsection does |
430 | not affect any contract or agreement entered into or development |
431 | order rendered before the creation of the transportation |
432 | concurrency exception area except as provided in s. |
433 | 380.06(29)(e). |
434 | (g) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
435 | Accountability shall submit to the President of the Senate and |
436 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives by February 1, 2015, |
437 | a report on transportation concurrency exception areas created |
438 | pursuant to this subsection. At a minimum, the report shall |
439 | address the methods that local governments have used to |
440 | implement and fund transportation strategies to achieve the |
441 | purposes of designated transportation concurrency exception |
442 | areas, and the effects of the strategies on mobility, |
443 | congestion, urban design, the density and intensity of land use |
444 | mixes, and network connectivity plans used to promote urban |
445 | infill, redevelopment, or downtown revitalization. |
446 | (10) Except in transportation concurrency exception areas, |
447 | with regard to roadway facilities on the Strategic Intermodal |
448 | System designated in accordance with s. 339.63, local |
449 | governments shall adopt the level-of-service standard |
450 | established by the Department of Transportation by rule. |
451 | However, if the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
452 | Development concurs in writing with the local government that |
453 | the proposed development is for a qualified job creation project |
454 | under s. 288.0656 or s. 403.973, the affected local government, |
455 | after consulting with the Department of Transportation, may |
456 | provide for a waiver of transportation concurrency for the |
457 | project. For all other roads on the State Highway System, local |
458 | governments shall establish an adequate level-of-service |
459 | standard that need not be consistent with any level-of-service |
460 | standard established by the Department of Transportation. In |
461 | establishing adequate level-of-service standards for any |
462 | arterial roads, or collector roads as appropriate, which |
463 | traverse multiple jurisdictions, local governments shall |
464 | consider compatibility with the roadway facility's adopted |
465 | level-of-service standards in adjacent jurisdictions. Each local |
466 | government within a county shall use a professionally accepted |
467 | methodology for measuring impacts on transportation facilities |
468 | for the purposes of implementing its concurrency management |
469 | system. Counties are encouraged to coordinate with adjacent |
470 | counties, and local governments within a county are encouraged |
471 | to coordinate, for the purpose of using common methodologies for |
472 | measuring impacts on transportation facilities for the purpose |
473 | of implementing their concurrency management systems. |
474 | (13) School concurrency shall be established on a |
475 | districtwide basis and shall include all public schools in the |
476 | district and all portions of the district, whether located in a |
477 | municipality or an unincorporated area unless exempt from the |
478 | public school facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177(12). |
479 | The application of school concurrency to development shall be |
480 | based upon the adopted comprehensive plan, as amended. All local |
481 | governments within a county, except as provided in paragraph |
482 | (f), shall adopt and transmit to the state land planning agency |
483 | the necessary plan amendments, along with the interlocal |
484 | agreement, for a compliance review pursuant to s. 163.3184(7) |
485 | and (8). The minimum requirements for school concurrency are the |
486 | following: |
487 | (b) Level-of-service standards.-The Legislature recognizes |
488 | that an essential requirement for a concurrency management |
489 | system is the level of service at which a public facility is |
490 | expected to operate. |
491 | 1. Local governments and school boards imposing school |
492 | concurrency shall exercise authority in conjunction with each |
493 | other to establish jointly adequate level-of-service standards, |
494 | as defined in chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, |
495 | necessary to implement the adopted local government |
496 | comprehensive plan, based on data and analysis. |
497 | 2. Public school level-of-service standards shall be |
498 | included and adopted into the capital improvements element of |
499 | the local comprehensive plan and shall apply districtwide to all |
500 | schools of the same type. Types of schools may include |
501 | elementary, middle, and high schools as well as special purpose |
502 | facilities such as magnet schools. |
503 | 3. Local governments and school boards shall have the |
504 | option to utilize tiered level-of-service standards to allow |
505 | time to achieve an adequate and desirable level of service as |
506 | circumstances warrant. |
507 | 4. For the purpose of determining whether levels of |
508 | service have been achieved, for the first 3 years of school |
509 | concurrency implementation, a school district that includes |
510 | relocatable facilities in its inventory of student stations |
511 | shall include the capacity of such relocatable facilities as |
512 | provided in s. 1013.35(2)(b)2.f., provided the relocatable |
513 | facilities were purchased after 1998 and the relocatable |
514 | facilities meet the standards for long-term use pursuant to s. |
515 | 1013.20. |
516 | (e) Availability standard.-Consistent with the public |
517 | welfare, a local government may not deny an application for site |
518 | plan, final subdivision approval, or the functional equivalent |
519 | for a development or phase of a development authorizing |
520 | residential development for failure to achieve and maintain the |
521 | level-of-service standard for public school capacity in a local |
522 | school concurrency management system where adequate school |
523 | facilities will be in place or under actual construction within |
524 | 3 years after the issuance of final subdivision or site plan |
525 | approval, or the functional equivalent. School concurrency is |
526 | satisfied if the developer executes a legally binding commitment |
527 | to provide mitigation proportionate to the demand for public |
528 | school facilities to be created by actual development of the |
529 | property, including, but not limited to, the options described |
530 | in subparagraph 1. Options for proportionate-share mitigation of |
531 | impacts on public school facilities must be established in the |
532 | public school facilities element and the interlocal agreement |
533 | pursuant to s. 163.31777. |
534 | 1. Appropriate mitigation options include the contribution |
535 | of land; the construction, expansion, or payment for land |
536 | acquisition or construction of a public school facility; the |
537 | construction of a charter school that complies with the |
538 | requirements of s. 1002.33(18); or the creation of mitigation |
539 | banking based on the construction of a public school facility in |
540 | exchange for the right to sell capacity credits. Such options |
541 | must include execution by the applicant and the local government |
542 | of a development agreement that constitutes a legally binding |
543 | commitment to pay proportionate-share mitigation for the |
544 | additional residential units approved by the local government in |
545 | a development order and actually developed on the property, |
546 | taking into account residential density allowed on the property |
547 | prior to the plan amendment that increased the overall |
548 | residential density. The district school board must be a party |
549 | to such an agreement. As a condition of its entry into such a |
550 | development agreement, the local government may require the |
551 | landowner to agree to continuing renewal of the agreement upon |
552 | its expiration. |
553 | 2. If the education facilities plan and the public |
554 | educational facilities element authorize a contribution of land; |
555 | the construction, expansion, or payment for land acquisition; |
556 | the construction or expansion of a public school facility, or a |
557 | portion thereof; or the construction of a charter school that |
558 | complies with the requirements of s. 1002.33(18), as |
559 | proportionate-share mitigation, the local government shall |
560 | credit such a contribution, construction, expansion, or payment |
561 | toward any other impact fee or exaction imposed by local |
562 | ordinance for the same need, on a dollar-for-dollar basis at |
563 | fair market value. |
564 | 3. Any proportionate-share mitigation must be directed by |
565 | the school board toward a school capacity improvement identified |
566 | in a financially feasible 5-year district work plan that |
567 | satisfies the demands created by the development in accordance |
568 | with a binding developer's agreement. |
569 | 4. If a development is precluded from commencing because |
570 | there is inadequate classroom capacity to mitigate the impacts |
571 | of the development, the development may nevertheless commence if |
572 | there are accelerated facilities in an approved capital |
573 | improvement element scheduled for construction in year four or |
574 | later of such plan which, when built, will mitigate the proposed |
575 | development, or if such accelerated facilities will be in the |
576 | next annual update of the capital facilities element, the |
577 | developer enters into a binding, financially guaranteed |
578 | agreement with the school district to construct an accelerated |
579 | facility within the first 3 years of an approved capital |
580 | improvement plan, and the cost of the school facility is equal |
581 | to or greater than the development's proportionate share. When |
582 | the completed school facility is conveyed to the school |
583 | district, the developer shall receive impact fee credits usable |
584 | within the zone where the facility is constructed or any |
585 | attendance zone contiguous with or adjacent to the zone where |
586 | the facility is constructed. |
587 | 5. This paragraph does not limit the authority of a local |
588 | government to deny a development permit or its functional |
589 | equivalent pursuant to its home rule regulatory powers, except |
590 | as provided in this part. |
591 | Section 5. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section |
592 | 163.31801, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: |
593 | 163.31801 Impact fees; short title; intent; definitions; |
594 | ordinances levying impact fees.- |
595 | (3) An impact fee adopted by ordinance of a county or |
596 | municipality or by resolution of a special district must, at |
597 | minimum: |
598 | (d) Require that notice be provided no less than 90 days |
599 | before the effective date of an ordinance or resolution imposing |
600 | a new or increased impact fee. A county or municipality is not |
601 | required to wait 90 days to decrease, suspend, or eliminate an |
602 | impact fee. |
603 | Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
604 | (e) of subsection (3) of section 163.3184, Florida Statutes, are |
605 | reenacted to read: |
606 | 163.3184 Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or |
607 | plan amendment.- |
608 | (1) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term: |
609 | (b) "In compliance" means consistent with the requirements |
610 | of ss. 163.3177, 163.3178, 163.3180, 163.3191, and 163.3245, |
611 | with the state comprehensive plan, with the appropriate |
612 | strategic regional policy plan, and with chapter 9J-5, Florida |
613 | Administrative Code, where such rule is not inconsistent with |
614 | this part and with the principles for guiding development in |
615 | designated areas of critical state concern and with part III of |
616 | chapter 369, where applicable. |
617 | (3) LOCAL GOVERNMENT TRANSMITTAL OF PROPOSED PLAN OR |
618 | AMENDMENT.- |
619 | (e) At the request of an applicant, a local government |
620 | shall consider an application for zoning changes that would be |
621 | required to properly enact the provisions of any proposed plan |
622 | amendment transmitted pursuant to this subsection. Zoning |
623 | changes approved by the local government are contingent upon the |
624 | comprehensive plan or plan amendment transmitted becoming |
625 | effective. |
626 | Section 7. Paragraphs (b), (f), and (q) of subsection (1) |
627 | of section 163.3187, Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read: |
628 | 163.3187 Amendment of adopted comprehensive plan.- |
629 | (1) Amendments to comprehensive plans adopted pursuant to |
630 | this part may be made not more than two times during any |
631 | calendar year, except: |
632 | (b) Any local government comprehensive plan amendments |
633 | directly related to a proposed development of regional impact, |
634 | including changes which have been determined to be substantial |
635 | deviations and including Florida Quality Developments pursuant |
636 | to s. 380.061, may be initiated by a local planning agency and |
637 | considered by the local governing body at the same time as the |
638 | application for development approval using the procedures |
639 | provided for local plan amendment in this section and applicable |
640 | local ordinances. |
641 | (f) The capital improvements element annual update |
642 | required in s. 163.3177(3)(b)1. and any amendments directly |
643 | related to the schedule. |
644 | (q) Any local government plan amendment to designate an |
645 | urban service area as a transportation concurrency exception |
646 | area under s. 163.3180(5)(b)2. or 3. and an area exempt from the |
647 | development-of-regional-impact process under s. 380.06(29). |
648 | Section 8. Subsection (2) of section 163.32465, Florida |
649 | Statutes, is reenacted to read: |
650 | 163.32465 State review of local comprehensive plans in |
651 | urban areas.- |
652 | (2) ALTERNATIVE STATE REVIEW PROCESS PILOT PROGRAM.- |
653 | Pinellas and Broward Counties, and the municipalities within |
654 | these counties, and Jacksonville, Miami, Tampa, and Hialeah |
655 | shall follow an alternative state review process provided in |
656 | this section. Municipalities within the pilot counties may |
657 | elect, by super majority vote of the governing body, not to |
658 | participate in the pilot program. In addition to the pilot |
659 | program jurisdictions, any local government may use the |
660 | alternative state review process to designate an urban service |
661 | area as defined in s. 163.3164(29) in its comprehensive plan. |
662 | Section 9. Section 171.091, Florida Statutes, is reenacted |
663 | to read: |
664 | 171.091 Recording.-Any change in the municipal boundaries |
665 | through annexation or contraction shall revise the charter |
666 | boundary article and shall be filed as a revision of the charter |
667 | with the Department of State within 30 days. A copy of such |
668 | revision must be submitted to the Office of Economic and |
669 | Demographic Research along with a statement specifying the |
670 | population census effect and the affected land area. |
671 | Section 10. Section 186.509, Florida Statutes, is |
672 | reenacted to read: |
673 | 186.509 Dispute resolution process.-Each regional planning |
674 | council shall establish by rule a dispute resolution process to |
675 | reconcile differences on planning and growth management issues |
676 | between local governments, regional agencies, and private |
677 | interests. The dispute resolution process shall, within a |
678 | reasonable set of timeframes, provide for: voluntary meetings |
679 | among the disputing parties; if those meetings fail to resolve |
680 | the dispute, initiation of mandatory mediation or a similar |
681 | process; if that process fails, initiation of arbitration or |
682 | administrative or judicial action, where appropriate. The |
683 | council shall not utilize the dispute resolution process to |
684 | address disputes involving environmental permits or other |
685 | regulatory matters unless requested to do so by the parties. The |
686 | resolution of any issue through the dispute resolution process |
687 | shall not alter any person's right to a judicial determination |
688 | of any issue if that person is entitled to such a determination |
689 | under statutory or common law. |
690 | Section 11. Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) and |
691 | subsections (24), (28), and (29) of section 380.06, Florida |
692 | Statutes, are reenacted to read: |
693 | 380.06 Developments of regional impact.- |
694 | (7) PREAPPLICATION PROCEDURES.- |
695 | (a) Before filing an application for development approval, |
696 | the developer shall contact the regional planning agency with |
697 | jurisdiction over the proposed development to arrange a |
698 | preapplication conference. Upon the request of the developer or |
699 | the regional planning agency, other affected state and regional |
700 | agencies shall participate in this conference and shall identify |
701 | the types of permits issued by the agencies, the level of |
702 | information required, and the permit issuance procedures as |
703 | applied to the proposed development. The levels of service |
704 | required in the transportation methodology shall be the same |
705 | levels of service used to evaluate concurrency in accordance |
706 | with s. 163.3180. The regional planning agency shall provide the |
707 | developer information about the development-of-regional-impact |
708 | process and the use of preapplication conferences to identify |
709 | issues, coordinate appropriate state and local agency |
710 | requirements, and otherwise promote a proper and efficient |
711 | review of the proposed development. If agreement is reached |
712 | regarding assumptions and methodology to be used in the |
713 | application for development approval, the reviewing agencies may |
714 | not subsequently object to those assumptions and methodologies |
715 | unless subsequent changes to the project or information obtained |
716 | during the review make those assumptions and methodologies |
717 | inappropriate. |
718 | (24) STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.- |
719 | (a) Any proposed hospital is exempt from the provisions of |
720 | this section. |
721 | (b) Any proposed electrical transmission line or |
722 | electrical power plant is exempt from the provisions of this |
723 | section. |
724 | (c) Any proposed addition to an existing sports facility |
725 | complex is exempt from the provisions of this section if the |
726 | addition meets the following characteristics: |
727 | 1. It would not operate concurrently with the scheduled |
728 | hours of operation of the existing facility. |
729 | 2. Its seating capacity would be no more than 75 percent |
730 | of the capacity of the existing facility. |
731 | 3. The sports facility complex property is owned by a |
732 | public body prior to July 1, 1983. |
733 | This exemption does not apply to any pari-mutuel facility. |
734 | (d) Any proposed addition or cumulative additions |
735 | subsequent to July 1, 1988, to an existing sports facility |
736 | complex owned by a state university is exempt if the increased |
737 | seating capacity of the complex is no more than 30 percent of |
738 | the capacity of the existing facility. |
739 | (e) Any addition of permanent seats or parking spaces for |
740 | an existing sports facility located on property owned by a |
741 | public body prior to July 1, 1973, is exempt from the provisions |
742 | of this section if future additions do not expand existing |
743 | permanent seating or parking capacity more than 15 percent |
744 | annually in excess of the prior year's capacity. |
745 | (f) Any increase in the seating capacity of an existing |
746 | sports facility having a permanent seating capacity of at least |
747 | 50,000 spectators is exempt from the provisions of this section, |
748 | provided that such an increase does not increase permanent |
749 | seating capacity by more than 5 percent per year and not to |
750 | exceed a total of 10 percent in any 5-year period, and provided |
751 | that the sports facility notifies the appropriate local |
752 | government within which the facility is located of the increase |
753 | at least 6 months prior to the initial use of the increased |
754 | seating, in order to permit the appropriate local government to |
755 | develop a traffic management plan for the traffic generated by |
756 | the increase. Any traffic management plan shall be consistent |
757 | with the local comprehensive plan, the regional policy plan, and |
758 | the state comprehensive plan. |
759 | (g) Any expansion in the permanent seating capacity or |
760 | additional improved parking facilities of an existing sports |
761 | facility is exempt from the provisions of this section, if the |
762 | following conditions exist: |
763 | 1.a. The sports facility had a permanent seating capacity |
764 | on January 1, 1991, of at least 41,000 spectator seats; |
765 | b. The sum of such expansions in permanent seating |
766 | capacity does not exceed a total of 10 percent in any 5-year |
767 | period and does not exceed a cumulative total of 20 percent for |
768 | any such expansions; or |
769 | c. The increase in additional improved parking facilities |
770 | is a one-time addition and does not exceed 3,500 parking spaces |
771 | serving the sports facility; and |
772 | 2. The local government having jurisdiction of the sports |
773 | facility includes in the development order or development permit |
774 | approving such expansion under this paragraph a finding of fact |
775 | that the proposed expansion is consistent with the |
776 | transportation, water, sewer and stormwater drainage provisions |
777 | of the approved local comprehensive plan and local land |
778 | development regulations relating to those provisions. |
779 | |
780 | Any owner or developer who intends to rely on this statutory |
781 | exemption shall provide to the department a copy of the local |
782 | government application for a development permit. Within 45 days |
783 | of receipt of the application, the department shall render to |
784 | the local government an advisory and nonbinding opinion, in |
785 | writing, stating whether, in the department's opinion, the |
786 | prescribed conditions exist for an exemption under this |
787 | paragraph. The local government shall render the development |
788 | order approving each such expansion to the department. The |
789 | owner, developer, or department may appeal the local government |
790 | development order pursuant to s. 380.07, within 45 days after |
791 | the order is rendered. The scope of review shall be limited to |
792 | the determination of whether the conditions prescribed in this |
793 | paragraph exist. If any sports facility expansion undergoes |
794 | development-of-regional-impact review, all previous expansions |
795 | which were exempt under this paragraph shall be included in the |
796 | development-of-regional-impact review. |
797 | (h) Expansion to port harbors, spoil disposal sites, |
798 | navigation channels, turning basins, harbor berths, and other |
799 | related inwater harbor facilities of ports listed in s. |
800 | 403.021(9)(b), port transportation facilities and projects |
801 | listed in s. 311.07(3)(b), and intermodal transportation |
802 | facilities identified pursuant to s. 311.09(3) are exempt from |
803 | the provisions of this section when such expansions, projects, |
804 | or facilities are consistent with comprehensive master plans |
805 | that are in compliance with the provisions of s. 163.3178. |
806 | (i) Any proposed facility for the storage of any petroleum |
807 | product or any expansion of an existing facility is exempt from |
808 | the provisions of this section. |
809 | (j) Any renovation or redevelopment within the same land |
810 | parcel which does not change land use or increase density or |
811 | intensity of use. |
812 | (k) Waterport and marina development, including dry |
813 | storage facilities, are exempt from the provisions of this |
814 | section. |
815 | (l) Any proposed development within an urban service |
816 | boundary established under s. 163.3177(14), which is not |
817 | otherwise exempt pursuant to subsection (29), is exempt from the |
818 | provisions of this section if the local government having |
819 | jurisdiction over the area where the development is proposed has |
820 | adopted the urban service boundary, has entered into a binding |
821 | agreement with jurisdictions that would be impacted and with the |
822 | Department of Transportation regarding the mitigation of impacts |
823 | on state and regional transportation facilities, and has adopted |
824 | a proportionate share methodology pursuant to s. 163.3180(16). |
825 | (m) Any proposed development within a rural land |
826 | stewardship area created under s. 163.3177(11)(d) is exempt from |
827 | the provisions of this section if the local government that has |
828 | adopted the rural land stewardship area has entered into a |
829 | binding agreement with jurisdictions that would be impacted and |
830 | the Department of Transportation regarding the mitigation of |
831 | impacts on state and regional transportation facilities, and has |
832 | adopted a proportionate share methodology pursuant to s. |
833 | 163.3180(16). |
834 | (n) The establishment, relocation, or expansion of any |
835 | military installation as defined in s. 163.3175, is exempt from |
836 | this section. |
837 | (o) Any self-storage warehousing that does not allow |
838 | retail or other services is exempt from this section. |
839 | (p) Any proposed nursing home or assisted living facility |
840 | is exempt from this section. |
841 | (q) Any development identified in an airport master plan |
842 | and adopted into the comprehensive plan pursuant to s. |
843 | 163.3177(6)(k) is exempt from this section. |
844 | (r) Any development identified in a campus master plan and |
845 | adopted pursuant to s. 1013.30 is exempt from this section. |
846 | (s) Any development in a specific area plan which is |
847 | prepared pursuant to s. 163.3245 and adopted into the |
848 | comprehensive plan is exempt from this section. |
849 | (t) Any development within a county with a research and |
850 | education authority created by special act and that is also |
851 | within a research and development park that is operated or |
852 | managed by a research and development authority pursuant to part |
853 | V of chapter 159 is exempt from this section. |
854 | |
855 | If a use is exempt from review as a development of regional |
856 | impact under paragraphs (a)-(s), but will be part of a larger |
857 | project that is subject to review as a development of regional |
858 | impact, the impact of the exempt use must be included in the |
859 | review of the larger project, unless such exempt use involves a |
860 | development of regional impact that includes a landowner, |
861 | tenant, or user that has entered into a funding agreement with |
862 | the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development under the |
863 | Innovation Incentive Program and the agreement contemplates a |
864 | state award of at least $50 million. |
865 | (28) PARTIAL STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.- |
866 | (a) If the binding agreement referenced under paragraph |
867 | (24)(l) for urban service boundaries is not entered into within |
868 | 12 months after establishment of the urban service boundary, the |
869 | development-of-regional-impact review for projects within the |
870 | urban service boundary must address transportation impacts only. |
871 | (b) If the binding agreement referenced under paragraph |
872 | (24)(m) for rural land stewardship areas is not entered into |
873 | within 12 months after the designation of a rural land |
874 | stewardship area, the development-of-regional-impact review for |
875 | projects within the rural land stewardship area must address |
876 | transportation impacts only. |
877 | (c) If the binding agreement for designated urban infill |
878 | and redevelopment areas is not entered into within 12 months |
879 | after the designation of the area or July 1, 2007, whichever |
880 | occurs later, the development-of-regional-impact review for |
881 | projects within the urban infill and redevelopment area must |
882 | address transportation impacts only. |
883 | (d) A local government that does not wish to enter into a |
884 | binding agreement or that is unable to agree on the terms of the |
885 | agreement referenced under paragraph (24)(l) or paragraph |
886 | (24)(m) shall provide written notification to the state land |
887 | planning agency of the decision to not enter into a binding |
888 | agreement or the failure to enter into a binding agreement |
889 | within the 12-month period referenced in paragraphs (a), (b) and |
890 | (c). Following the notification of the state land planning |
891 | agency, development-of-regional-impact review for projects |
892 | within an urban service boundary under paragraph (24)(l), or a |
893 | rural land stewardship area under paragraph (24)(m), must |
894 | address transportation impacts only. |
895 | (e) The vesting provision of s. 163.3167(8) relating to an |
896 | authorized development of regional impact shall not apply to |
897 | those projects partially exempt from the development-of- |
898 | regional-impact review process under paragraphs (a)-(d). |
899 | (29) EXEMPTIONS FOR DENSE URBAN LAND AREAS.- |
900 | (a) The following are exempt from this section: |
901 | 1. Any proposed development in a municipality that |
902 | qualifies as a dense urban land area as defined in s. 163.3164; |
903 | 2. Any proposed development within a county that qualifies |
904 | as a dense urban land area as defined in s. 163.3164 and that is |
905 | located within an urban service area as defined in s. 163.3164 |
906 | which has been adopted into the comprehensive plan; or |
907 | 3. Any proposed development within a county, including the |
908 | municipalities located therein, which has a population of at |
909 | least 900,000, which qualifies as a dense urban land area under |
910 | s. 163.3164, but which does not have an urban service area |
911 | designated in the comprehensive plan. |
912 | (b) If a municipality that does not qualify as a dense |
913 | urban land area pursuant to s. 163.3164 designates any of the |
914 | following areas in its comprehensive plan, any proposed |
915 | development within the designated area is exempt from the |
916 | development-of-regional-impact process: |
917 | 1. Urban infill as defined in s. 163.3164; |
918 | 2. Community redevelopment areas as defined in s. 163.340; |
919 | 3. Downtown revitalization areas as defined in s. |
920 | 163.3164; |
921 | 4. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or |
922 | 5. Urban service areas as defined in s. 163.3164 or areas |
923 | within a designated urban service boundary under s. |
924 | 163.3177(14). |
925 | (c) If a county that does not qualify as a dense urban |
926 | land area pursuant to s. 163.3164 designates any of the |
927 | following areas in its comprehensive plan, any proposed |
928 | development within the designated area is exempt from the |
929 | development-of-regional-impact process: |
930 | 1. Urban infill as defined in s. 163.3164; |
931 | 2. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or |
932 | 3. Urban service areas as defined in s. 163.3164. |
933 | (d) A development that is located partially outside an |
934 | area that is exempt from the development-of-regional-impact |
935 | program must undergo development-of-regional-impact review |
936 | pursuant to this section. |
937 | (e) In an area that is exempt under paragraphs (a)-(c), |
938 | any previously approved development-of-regional-impact |
939 | development orders shall continue to be effective, but the |
940 | developer has the option to be governed by s. 380.115(1). A |
941 | pending application for development approval shall be governed |
942 | by s. 380.115(2). A development that has a pending application |
943 | for a comprehensive plan amendment and that elects not to |
944 | continue development-of-regional-impact review is exempt from |
945 | the limitation on plan amendments set forth in s. 163.3187(1) |
946 | for the year following the effective date of the exemption. |
947 | (f) Local governments must submit by mail a development |
948 | order to the state land planning agency for projects that would |
949 | be larger than 120 percent of any applicable development-of |
950 | regional-impact threshold and would require development-of- |
951 | regional-impact review but for the exemption from the program |
952 | under paragraphs (a)-(c). For such development orders, the state |
953 | land planning agency may appeal the development order pursuant |
954 | to s. 380.07 for inconsistency with the comprehensive plan |
955 | adopted under chapter 163. |
956 | (g) If a local government that qualifies as a dense urban |
957 | land area under this subsection is subsequently found to be |
958 | ineligible for designation as a dense urban land area, any |
959 | development located within that area which has a complete, |
960 | pending application for authorization to commence development |
961 | may maintain the exemption if the developer is continuing the |
962 | application process in good faith or the development is |
963 | approved. |
964 | (h) This subsection does not limit or modify the rights of |
965 | any person to complete any development that has been authorized |
966 | as a development of regional impact pursuant to this chapter. |
967 | (i) This subsection does not apply to areas: |
968 | 1. Within the boundary of any area of critical state |
969 | concern designated pursuant to s. 380.05; |
970 | 2. Within the boundary of the Wekiva Study Area as |
971 | described in s. 369.316; or |
972 | 3. Within 2 miles of the boundary of the Everglades |
973 | Protection Area as described in s. 373.4592(2). |
974 | Section 12. Sections 13, 14, and 34 of chapter 2009-96, |
975 | Laws of Florida, are reenacted to read: |
976 | Section 13. (1)(a) The Legislature finds that the |
977 | existing transportation concurrency system has not adequately |
978 | addressed the transportation needs of this state in an |
979 | effective, predictable, and equitable manner and is not |
980 | producing a sustainable transportation system for the state. The |
981 | Legislature finds that the current system is complex, |
982 | inequitable, lacks uniformity among jurisdictions, is too |
983 | focused on roadways to the detriment of desired land use |
984 | patterns and transportation alternatives, and frequently |
985 | prevents the attainment of important growth management goals. |
986 | (b) The Legislature determines that the state shall |
987 | evaluate and consider the implementation of a mobility fee to |
988 | replace the existing transportation concurrency system. The |
989 | mobility fee should be designed to provide for mobility needs, |
990 | ensure that development provides mitigation for its impacts on |
991 | the transportation system in approximate proportionality to |
992 | those impacts, fairly distribute the fee among the governmental |
993 | entities responsible for maintaining the impacted roadways, and |
994 | promote compact, mixed-use, and energy-efficient development. |
995 | (2) The state land planning agency and the Department of |
996 | Transportation shall continue their respective current mobility |
997 | fee studies and develop and submit to the President of the |
998 | Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, no later |
999 | than December 1, 2009, a final joint report on the mobility fee |
1000 | methodology study, complete with recommended legislation and a |
1001 | plan to implement the mobility fee as a replacement for the |
1002 | existing local government adopted and implemented transportation |
1003 | concurrency management systems. The final joint report shall |
1004 | also contain, but is not limited to, an economic analysis of |
1005 | implementation of the mobility fee, activities necessary to |
1006 | implement the fee, and potential costs and benefits at the state |
1007 | and local levels and to the private sector. |
1008 | Section 14. (1) Except as provided in subsection (4), and |
1009 | in recognition of 2009 real estate market conditions, any permit |
1010 | issued by the Department of Environmental Protection or a water |
1011 | management district pursuant to part IV of chapter 373, Florida |
1012 | Statutes, that has an expiration date of September 1, 2008, |
1013 | through January 1, 2012, is extended and renewed for a period of |
1014 | 2 years following its date of expiration. This extension |
1015 | includes any local government-issued development order or |
1016 | building permit. The 2-year extension also applies to build out |
1017 | dates including any build out date extension previously granted |
1018 | under s. 380.06(19)(c), Florida Statutes. This section shall not |
1019 | be construed to prohibit conversion from the construction phase |
1020 | to the operation phase upon completion of construction. |
1021 | (2) The commencement and completion dates for any required |
1022 | mitigation associated with a phased construction project shall |
1023 | be extended such that mitigation takes place in the same |
1024 | timeframe relative to the phase as originally permitted. |
1025 | (3) The holder of a valid permit or other authorization |
1026 | that is eligible for the 2-year extension shall notify the |
1027 | authorizing agency in writing no later than December 31, 2009, |
1028 | identifying the specific authorization for which the holder |
1029 | intends to use the extension and the anticipated timeframe for |
1030 | acting on the authorization. |
1031 | (4) The extension provided for in subsection (1) does not |
1032 | apply to: |
1033 | (a) A permit or other authorization under any programmatic |
1034 | or regional general permit issued by the Army Corps of |
1035 | Engineers. |
1036 | (b) A permit or other authorization held by an owner or |
1037 | operator determined to be in significant noncompliance with the |
1038 | conditions of the permit or authorization as established through |
1039 | the issuance of a warning letter or notice of violation, the |
1040 | initiation of formal enforcement, or other equivalent action by |
1041 | the authorizing agency. |
1042 | (c) A permit or other authorization, if granted an |
1043 | extension, that would delay or prevent compliance with a court |
1044 | order. |
1045 | (5) Permits extended under this section shall continue to |
1046 | be governed by rules in effect at the time the permit was |
1047 | issued, except when it can be demonstrated that the rules in |
1048 | effect at the time the permit was issued would create an |
1049 | immediate threat to public safety or health. This provision |
1050 | shall apply to any modification of the plans, terms, and |
1051 | conditions of the permit that lessens the environmental impact, |
1052 | except that any such modification shall not extend the time |
1053 | limit beyond 2 additional years. |
1054 | (6) Nothing in this section shall impair the authority of |
1055 | a county or municipality to require the owner of a property, |
1056 | that has notified the county or municipality of the owner's |
1057 | intention to receive the extension of time granted by this |
1058 | section, to maintain and secure the property in a safe and |
1059 | sanitary condition in compliance with applicable laws and |
1060 | ordinances. |
1061 | Section 34. The Legislature finds that this act fulfills |
1062 | an important state interest. |
1063 | Section 13. The Legislature finds that this act fulfills |
1064 | an important state interest. |
1065 | Section 14. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
1066 | law, and those portions of this act which were amended or |
1067 | created by chapter 2009-96, Laws of Florida, shall operate |
1068 | retroactively to June 1, 2009. If such retroactive application |
1069 | is held by a court of last resort to be unconstitutional, this |
1070 | act shall apply prospectively from the date that this act |
1071 | becomes a law. |
CODING: Words |