Bill Text: FL H0859 | 2011 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Broward County
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-05-07 - Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration [H0859 Detail]
Download: Florida-2011-H0859-Introduced.html
HB 859 |
1 | |
2 | An act relating to Broward County; authorizing |
3 | municipalities in Broward County to levy special |
4 | assessments to fund law enforcement services; providing |
5 | legislative findings; providing for a reduction in ad |
6 | valorem taxes when a law enforcement special assessment is |
7 | levied pursuant to this act; providing an effective date. |
8 | |
9 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
10 | |
11 | Section 1. Legislative findings.-Broward County is the |
12 | second most populous county in the state, with 31 municipalities |
13 | and little unincorporated area within the developed portion of |
14 | the county. Law enforcement is a vital municipal service, |
15 | because it protects both persons and property from crime. In |
16 | urban areas such as Broward County, property crimes, including |
17 | burglary, vandalism, trespassing, and arson, have a dramatic |
18 | impact on property owners and the value of real property. Law |
19 | enforcement services help prevent these significant property |
20 | crimes and, thus, prevent the loss of property values and use. |
21 | Moreover, after a property crime occurs, law enforcement efforts |
22 | to solve such crimes prevent additional property crimes from |
23 | occurring in the community. Finally, law enforcement provides |
24 | protection for unoccupied properties and prevents additional |
25 | losses to property owners, especially in times of economic |
26 | distress. As a result, the Legislature finds that there is a |
27 | logical relationship between law enforcement services |
28 | attributable to the protection of real property, the prevention |
29 | of real property crimes, and the benefit to real property. |
30 | Section 2. A municipality may fund the costs of law |
31 | enforcement services, in whole or in part, through the levy of a |
32 | law enforcement services special assessment, provided the |
33 | governing body of the municipality: |
34 | (1) Adopts a law enforcement services assessment ordinance |
35 | that authorizes the special assessment, requires the special |
36 | assessment to be levied by resolution each year, and apportions |
37 | the assessable costs among the property based on a methodology |
38 | that charges a parcel a rate that is reasonably proportioned to |
39 | its benefits; and |
40 | (2) In the initial year of implementation, reduces its |
41 | total ad valorem tax revenue, as projected for the upcoming |
42 | fiscal year and calculated as if there were no law enforcement |
43 | services assessment, by an amount equal to the amount of the law |
44 | enforcement services assessment, except that no municipality |
45 | shall be required to reduce its millage rate, excluding millage |
46 | approved by a vote of the electors and millage pledged to repay |
47 | bonds, by more than 75 percent. Thereafter, such assessment may |
48 | be increased only in the same manner as ad valorem revenue is |
49 | permitted to be increased pursuant to section 200.065, Florida |
50 | Statutes. The initial reduction in millage rate, excluding |
51 | millage approved by a vote of the electors and millage pledged |
52 | to repay bonds, shall be limited to no more than 50 percent if |
53 | the implementing resolution is adopted by an extraordinary |
54 | majority vote of the governing body. |
55 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |
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