Bill Text: CT SB00406 | 2014 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: An Act Concerning Certificates Of Need For Nursing Homes.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-03-07 - Public Hearing 03/11 [SB00406 Detail]

Download: Connecticut-2014-SB00406-Introduced.html

General Assembly

 

Raised Bill No. 406

February Session, 2014

 

LCO No. 2232

 

*02232_______HS_*

Referred to Committee on HUMAN SERVICES

 

Introduced by:

 

(HS)

 

AN ACT CONCERNING CERTIFICATES OF NEED FOR NURSING HOMES.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened:

Section 1. Section 17b-352 of the 2014 supplement to the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

(a) For the purposes of this section, [and section 17b-353,] "facility" means a residential facility for persons with intellectual disability licensed pursuant to section 17a-277 and certified to participate in the Title XIX Medicaid program as an intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities, a nursing home, rest home or residential care home, as defined in section 19a-490.

[(b) Any facility which intends to (1) transfer all or part of its ownership or control prior to being initially licensed; (2) introduce any additional function or service into its program of care or expand an existing function or service; or (3) terminate a service or decrease substantially its total bed capacity, shall submit a complete request for permission to implement such transfer, addition, expansion, increase, termination or decrease with such information as the department requires to the Department of Social Services, provided no permission or request for permission to close a facility is required when a facility in receivership is closed by order of the Superior Court pursuant to section 19a-545. The Office of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman pursuant to section 17b-400 shall be notified by the facility of any proposed actions pursuant to this subsection at the same time the request for permission is submitted to the department and when a facility in receivership is closed by order of the Superior Court pursuant to section 19a-545.

(c) An applicant, prior to submitting a certificate of need application, shall request, in writing, application forms and instructions from the department. The request shall include: (1) The name of the applicant or applicants; (2) a statement indicating whether the application is for (A) a new, additional, expanded or replacement facility, service or function, (B) a termination or reduction in a presently authorized service or bed capacity, or (C) any new, additional or terminated beds and their type; (3) the estimated capital cost; (4) the town where the project is or will be located; and (5) a brief description of the proposed project. Such request shall be deemed a letter of intent. No certificate of need application shall be considered submitted to the department unless a current letter of intent, specific to the proposal and in accordance with the provisions of this subsection, has been on file with the department for not less than ten business days. For purposes of this subsection, "a current letter of intent" means a letter of intent on file with the department for not more than one hundred eighty days. A certificate of need application shall be deemed withdrawn by the department, if a department completeness letter is not responded to within one hundred eighty days. The Office of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman shall be notified by the facility at the same time as the letter of intent is submitted to the department.

(d) Any facility acting pursuant to subdivision (3) of subsection (b) of this section shall provide written notice, at the same time it submits its letter of intent, to all patients, guardians or conservators, if any, or legally liable relatives or other responsible parties, if known, and shall post such notice in a conspicuous location at the facility. The notice shall state the following: (A) The projected date the facility will be submitting its certificate of need application, (B) that only the department has the authority to either grant, modify or deny the application, (C) that the department has up to ninety days to grant, modify or deny the certificate of need application, (D) a brief description of the reason or reasons for submitting a request for permission, (E) that no patient shall be involuntarily transferred or discharged within or from a facility pursuant to state and federal law because of the filing of the certificate of need application, (F) that all patients have a right to appeal any proposed transfer or discharge, and (G) the name, mailing address and telephone number of the Office of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman and local legal aid office.

(e) The department shall review a request made pursuant to subsection (b) of this section to the extent it deems necessary, including, but not limited to, in the case of a proposed transfer of ownership or control prior to initial licensure, the financial responsibility and business interests of the transferee and the ability of the facility to continue to provide needed services, or in the case of the addition or expansion of a function or service, ascertaining the availability of the function or service at other facilities within the area to be served, the need for the service or function within the area and any other factors the department deems relevant to a determination of whether the facility is justified in adding or expanding the function or service. The commissioner shall grant, modify or deny the request within ninety days of receipt thereof, except as otherwise provided in this section. Upon the request of the applicant, the review period may be extended for an additional fifteen days if the department has requested additional information subsequent to the commencement of the commissioner's review period. The director of the office of certificate of need and rate setting may extend the review period for a maximum of thirty days if the applicant has not filed in a timely manner information deemed necessary by the department. The applicant may request and shall receive a hearing in accordance with section 4-177 if aggrieved by a decision of the commissioner.]

(b) A certificate of need issued by the Department of Social Services shall be required for:

(1) Establishment of a new facility;

(2) Termination of a service or services;

(3) Closure of a facility, unless a facility in receivership is closed by order of the Superior Court pursuant to section 19a-545;

(4) An increase or decrease in the licensed bed capacity of a facility; and

(5) Capital expenditures in excess of two million dollars.

The facility shall notify the Office of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman of any proposed actions to be taken pursuant to this subsection at the same time the certificate of need application is submitted to the department and when a facility in receivership is closed by order of the Superior Court pursuant to section 19a-545. Notwithstanding any other provision of the general statutes, the Commissioner of Social Services may not require a facility to seek certificate of need approval in accordance with this section if the facility can demonstrate the request is associated with an approved long-term care rebalancing project or nursing facility diversification project. The Commissioner of Social Services may establish a pilot program to seek competitive procurement of up to thirty-five beds at licensed nursing facilities provided there is clear public need in accordance with subsection (c) of section 17b-353, as amended by this act.

(c) The Department of Social Services shall not accept or approve any requests for additional nursing home beds or to modify the capital cost of any prior approval, through June 30, 2016, except if the beds requested are (1) restricted to use by patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome or traumatic brain injury; (2) associated with a continuing care facility that does not participate in the Medicaid program, is a facility providing shelter and care pursuant to a continuing care contract, as defined in section 17b-520, and is registered as a continuing care facility pursuant to section 17b-521; (3) Medicaid-certified beds to be relocated from one licensed nursing facility to another licensed nursing facility, to a new facility to meet a priority need identified in the strategic plan developed pursuant to subsection (c) of section 17b-369, or to a small house nursing home, as defined in section 17b-372, provided (A) the availability of beds in an area of need will not be adversely affected, (B) no such relocation shall result in an increase in state expenditures, and (C) the relocation results in a reduction in the number of nursing facility beds in the state; (4) at a facility operated exclusively by and for a religious order which is committed to the care and well-being of its members for the duration of their lives and whose members are bound thereto by the profession of permanent vows; (5) twenty or fewer beds associated with a free standing facility dedicated to providing hospice care services for terminally ill persons operated by an organization authorized by the Department of Public Health to provide hospice services in accordance with section 19a-122b.

(d) The Commissioner of Social Services may waive or modify any requirement of this section, except subdivision (2) of subsection (c) of this section.

[(f)] (e) The Commissioner of Social Services shall not approve any requests for beds in residential facilities for persons with intellectual disability which are licensed pursuant to section 17a-227 and are certified to participate in the Title XIX Medicaid Program as intermediate care facilities for individuals with intellectual disabilities, except those beds necessary to implement the residential placement goals of the Department of Developmental Services which are within available appropriations.

[(g)] (f) The Commissioner of Social Services shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to implement the provisions of this section. [The commissioner shall implement the standards and procedures of the Office of Health Care Access division of the Department of Public Health concerning certificates of need established pursuant to section 19a-643, as appropriate for the purposes of this section, until the time final regulations are adopted in accordance with said chapter 54.]

Sec. 2. Section 17b-353 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

[(a) Any facility, as defined in subsection (a) of section 17b-352, which proposes (1) a capital expenditure exceeding one million dollars, which increases facility square footage by more than five thousand square feet or five per cent of the existing square footage, whichever is greater, (2) a capital expenditure exceeding two million dollars, or (3) the acquisition of major medical equipment requiring a capital expenditure in excess of four hundred thousand dollars, including the leasing of equipment or space, shall submit a request for approval of such expenditure, with such information as the department requires, to the Department of Social Services. Any such facility which proposes to acquire imaging equipment requiring a capital expenditure in excess of four hundred thousand dollars, including the leasing of such equipment, shall obtain the approval of the Office of Health Care Access division of the Department of Public Health in accordance with the provisions of chapter 368z, subsequent to obtaining the approval of the Commissioner of Social Services. Prior to the facility's obtaining the imaging equipment, the Commissioner of Public Health, after consultation with the Commissioner of Social Services, may elect to perform a joint or simultaneous review with the Department of Social Services.

(b) An applicant, prior to submitting a certificate of need application, shall request, in writing, application forms and instructions from the department. The request shall include: (1) The name of the applicant or applicants; (2) a statement indicating whether the application is for (A) a new, additional, expanded or replacement facility, service or function, (B) a termination or reduction in a presently authorized service or bed capacity, or (C) any new, additional or terminated beds and their type; (3) the estimated capital cost; (4) the town where the project is or will be located; and (5) a brief description of the proposed project. Such request shall be deemed a letter of intent. No certificate of need application shall be considered submitted to the department unless a current letter of intent, specific to the proposal and in accordance with the provisions of this subsection, has been on file with the department for not less than ten business days. For purposes of this subsection, "a current letter of intent" means a letter of intent on file with the department for not more than one hundred eighty days. A certificate of need application shall be deemed withdrawn by the department if a department completeness letter is not responded to within one hundred eighty days.

(c) In conducting its activities pursuant to this section, section 17b-352 or both, except as provided for in subsection (d) of this section, the Commissioner of Social Services or said commissioner's designee may hold a public hearing on an application or on more than one application, if such applications are of a similar nature with respect to the request. At least two weeks' notice of the hearing shall be given to the facility by certified mail and to the public by publication in a newspaper having a substantial circulation in the area served by the facility. Such hearing shall be held at the discretion of the commissioner in Hartford or in the area so served. The commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall consider such request in relation to the community or regional need for such capital program or purchase of land, the possible effect on the operating costs of the facility and such other relevant factors as the commissioner or the commissioner's designee deems necessary. In approving or modifying such request, the commissioner or the commissioner's designee may not prescribe any condition, such as, but not limited to, any condition or limitation on the indebtedness of the facility in connection with a bond issued, the principal amount of any bond issued or any other details or particulars related to the financing of such capital expenditure, not directly related to the scope of such capital program and within the control of the facility. If the hearing is conducted by a designee of the commissioner, the designee shall submit any findings and recommendations to the commissioner. The commissioner shall grant, modify or deny such request within ninety days, except as provided for in this section. Upon the request of the applicant, the review period may be extended for an additional fifteen days if the commissioner or the commissioner's designee has requested additional information subsequent to the commencement of the review period. The commissioner or the commissioner's designee may extend the review period for a maximum of thirty days if the applicant has not filed in a timely manner information deemed necessary by the commissioner or the commissioner's designee.

(d) No facility shall be allowed to close or decrease substantially its total bed capacity until such time as a public hearing has been held in accordance with the provisions of this subsection and the Commissioner of Social Services has approved the facility's request unless such decrease is associated with a census reduction. The commissioner may impose a civil penalty of not more than five thousand dollars on any facility that fails to comply with the provisions of this subsection. Penalty payments received by the commissioner pursuant to this subsection shall be deposited in the special fund established by the department pursuant to subsection (c) of section 17b-357 and used for the purposes specified in said subsection (c). The commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall hold a public hearing upon the earliest occurrence of: (1) Receipt of any letter of intent submitted by a facility to the department, or (2) receipt of any certificate of need application. Such hearing shall be held at the facility for which the letter of intent or certificate of need application was submitted not later than thirty days after the date on which such letter or application was received by the commissioner. The commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall provide both the facility and the public with notice of the date of the hearing not less than fourteen days in advance of such date. Notice to the facility shall be by certified mail and notice to the public shall be by publication in a newspaper having a substantial circulation in the area served by the facility.]

(a) In any deliberation involving a certificate of need application filed pursuant to section 17b-352, as amended by this act, the Department of Social Services shall consider the following guidelines and principles:

(1) The financial feasibility of the request and its impact on the applicant's rates and financial condition;

(2) The contribution of the request to the quality, accessibility and cost-effectiveness of health care delivery in the region;

(3) Whether there is clear public need for the request;

(4) The relationship of any proposed change to the applicant's current utilization statistics; and

(5) The business interests of all owners, partners, associates, incorporators, directors, sponsors, stockholders and operators and the personal background of such persons, and any other factor which the department deems relevant.

(b) In considering whether there is clear public need for any request for additional nursing home beds associated with a continuing care facility submitted pursuant to section 17b-352, as amended by this act, the commissioner may consider the need for beds for current and prospective residents of the continuing care facility.

(c) In considering whether there is clear public need for any request for the relocation of beds, the commissioner shall consider whether there is a demonstrated bed need in the towns within a fifteen-mile radius of the town in which the beds are proposed to be located. Bed need shall be based on the recent occupancy percentage of area nursing facilities and the projected bed need for not more than five years into the future at ninety-seven and one-half per cent occupancy using the latest official population projections by town and age as published by the Office of Policy and Management or the latest available state-wide nursing facility utilization statistics by age cohort from the Department of Public Health. The commissioner may also consider area specific utilization and reductions in utilization rates to account for the increased use of less institutional alternatives.

[(e)] (d) The Commissioner of Social Services shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to implement the provisions of this section. [The commissioner shall implement the standards and procedures of the Office of Health Care Access division of the Department of Public Health concerning certificates of need established pursuant to section 19a-643, as appropriate for the purposes of this section, until the time final regulations are adopted in accordance with said chapter 54.]

Sec. 3. Section 17b-354 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

[(a) Except for applications deemed complete as of August 9, 1991, the Department of Social Services shall not accept or approve any requests for additional nursing home beds or modify the capital cost of any prior approval for the period from September 4, 1991, through June 30, 2016, except (1) beds restricted to use by patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome or traumatic brain injury; (2) beds associated with a continuing care facility which guarantees life care for its residents; (3) Medicaid certified beds to be relocated from one licensed nursing facility to another licensed nursing facility, to a new facility to meet a priority need identified in the strategic plan developed pursuant to subsection (c) of section 17b-369, or to a small house nursing home, as defined in section 17b-372, provided (A) the availability of beds in an area of need will not be adversely affected; (B) no such relocation shall result in an increase in state expenditures; and (C) the relocation results in a reduction in the number of nursing facility beds in the state; (4) a request for no more than twenty beds submitted by a licensed nursing facility that participates in neither the Medicaid program nor the Medicare program, admits residents and provides health care to such residents without regard to their income or assets and demonstrates its financial ability to provide lifetime nursing home services to such residents without participating in the Medicaid program to the satisfaction of the department, provided the department does not accept or approve more than one request pursuant to this subdivision; (5) a request for no more than twenty beds associated with a freestanding facility dedicated to providing hospice care services for terminally ill persons operated by an organization previously authorized by the Department of Public Health to provide hospice services in accordance with section 19a-122b; and (6) new or existing Medicaid certified beds to be relocated from a licensed nursing facility in a municipality with a 2004 estimated population of one hundred twenty-five thousand to a location within the same municipality, provided such Medicaid certified beds do not exceed sixty beds. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, any provision of the general statutes or any decision of the Office of Health Care Access, (i) the date by which construction shall begin for each nursing home certificate of need in effect August 1, 1991, shall be December 31, 1992, (ii) the date by which a nursing home shall be licensed under each such certificate of need shall be October 1, 1995, and (iii) the imposition of such dates shall not require action by the Commissioner of Social Services. Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a nursing home certificate of need in effect August 1, 1991, shall expire if construction has not begun or licensure has not been obtained in compliance with the dates set forth in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) of this subsection.

(b) For the purposes of subsection (a) of this section, "a continuing care facility which guarantees life care for its residents" means: (1) A facility which does not participate in the Medicaid program; (2) a facility which establishes its financial stability by submitting to the commissioner documentation which (A) demonstrates in financial statements compiled by certified public accountants that the facility and its direct or indirect owners have (i) on the date of the certificate of need application and for five years preceding such date, net assets or reserves equal to or greater than the projected operating revenues for the facility in its first two years of operation or (ii) assets or other indications of financial stability determined by the commissioner to be sufficient to provide for the financial stability of the facility based on its proposed financial structure and operations, (B) demonstrates in financial statements compiled by certified public accountants that the facility, on the date of the certificate of need application, has a projected debt coverage ratio at ninety-five per cent occupancy of at least one and twenty-five one-hundredths, (C) details the financial operation and projected cash flow of the facility on the date of the certificate of need application, to be updated every five years thereafter, and demonstrates that fees payable by residents and the assets, income and insurance coverage of residents, in combination with other sources of facility funding, are sufficient to provide for the expenses of life care services for the life of the residents to be made available within a continuum of care which shall include the provision of health services in the independent living units, and (D) provides that any transfer of ownership of the facility to take place within a five-year period from the date of approval of its certificate of need shall be subject to the approval of the Commissioner of Social Services in accordance with the provisions of section 17b-355; (3) a facility which establishes to the satisfaction of the commissioner that it can provide for the expenses of the continuum of care to be made available to residents by complying with the provisions of chapter 319f and demonstrating sufficient assets, income, financial reserves or long-term care insurance to provide for such expenses and maintain financially viable operation of the facility for a thirty-year period based on generally accepted accounting practices and actuarial principles, which demonstration (A) may include making available to prospective residents long-term care insurance policies which are substantially equivalent in value and coverage to policies precertified pursuant to section 38a-475, (B) shall include establishing eligibility criteria and screening each resident prior to admission and annually thereafter to ensure that his assets, income and insurance coverage are sufficient in combination with other sources of facility funding to cover such expenses, (C) shall include entering into contracts with residents concerning monthly or other periodic fees payable by residents for services provided, and (D) allowing residents whose expenses are not covered by insurance to pledge or transfer income, assets or proceeds from the sale of assets in amounts sufficient to cover such expenses; (4) a facility which demonstrates it will establish a contingency fund, prior to becoming operational, in an initial amount of five hundred thousand dollars which shall be increased in equal annual increments to at least one million dollars by the start of the facility's sixth year of operation and which shall be replenished within twelve months of any expenditure, provided the amount to be replenished shall not exceed two hundred fifty thousand dollars annually until one million dollars is reached, to provide for the expenses of the continuum of care to be made available to residents which may not be covered by residents' assets, income or insurance, provided the commissioner may approve the establishment of a contingency fund in a lesser amount upon the application of a facility for which a lesser amount is appropriate based on the size of the facility; and (5) a facility which is operated by management with demonstrated experience and ability in the operation of similar facilities. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, a facility may be deemed a continuing care facility which guarantees life care for its residents if (A) the facility meets the criteria set forth in subdivisions (2) to (5), inclusive, of this subsection, was Medicaid certified prior to October 1, 1993, and has been deemed qualified to enter into a continuing care contract under chapter 319hh for at least two consecutive years prior to filing its certificate of need application under this section, provided (i) no additional bed approved pursuant to this section shall be Medicaid certified; (ii) no patient in such a bed shall be involuntarily transferred to another bed due to his eligibility for Medicaid and (iii) the facility shall pay the cost of care for a patient in such a bed who is Medicaid eligible and does not wish to be transferred to another bed or (B) the facility is operated exclusively by and for a religious order which is committed to the care and well-being of its members for the duration of their lives and whose members are bound thereto by the profession of permanent vows. On and after July 1, 1997, the Department of Social Services shall give priority to a request for modification of a certificate of need from a continuing care facility which guarantees life care for its residents pursuant to the provisions of this subsection.

(c) For the purposes of this section and sections 17b-352 and 17b-353, construction shall be deemed to have begun if the following have occurred and the department has been so notified in writing within the thirty days prior to the date by which construction is to begin: (1) All necessary town, state and federal approvals required to begin construction have been obtained, including all zoning and wetlands approvals; (2) all necessary town and state permits required to begin construction or site work have been obtained; (3) financing approval, as defined in subsection (d) of this section, has been obtained; and (4) construction of a structure approved in the certificate of need has begun. For the purposes of this subsection, commencement of construction of a structure shall include, at a minimum, completion of a foundation. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, upon receipt of an application filed at least thirty days prior to the date by which construction is to begin, the commissioner may deem construction to have begun if: (A) An owner of a certificate of need has fully complied with the provisions of subdivisions (1), (2) and (3) of this subsection; (B) such owner submits clear and convincing evidence that he has complied with the provisions of this subsection sufficiently to demonstrate a high probability that construction shall be completed in time to obtain licensure by the Department of Public Health on or before the date required pursuant to subsection (a) of this section; (C) construction of a structure cannot begin due to unforeseeable circumstances beyond the control of the owner; and (D) at least ten per cent of the approved total capital expenditure or two hundred fifty thousand dollars, whichever is greater, has been expended.

(d) For the purposes of subsection (c) of this section, subject to the provisions of subsection (e) of this section, financing shall be deemed to have been obtained if the owner of the certificate of need receives a commitment letter from a lender indicating an affirmative interest in financing the project subject to reasonable and customary conditions, including a final commitment from the lender's loan committee or other entity responsible for approving loans. If a lender which has issued a commitment letter subsequently refuses to finance the project, the owner shall notify the department in writing within five business days of the receipt of the refusal. The owner shall, if so requested by the department, provide the commissioner with copies of all communications between the owner and the lender concerning the request for financing. The owner shall have one further opportunity to obtain financing which shall be demonstrated by submitting another commitment letter from a lender to the department within thirty days of the owner's receipt of the refusal from the first lender.

(e) On and after March 1, 1993, financing shall be deemed to have been obtained for the purposes of this section and sections 17b-352 and 17b-353 if the owner of the certificate of need has (1) received a final commitment for financing in writing from a lender or (2) provided evidence to the department that the owner has sufficient funds available to construct the project without financing.

(f) Any decision of the Office of Health Care Access issued prior to July 1, 1993, as to whether construction has begun or financing has been obtained for nursing home beds approved by the office prior to said date shall be deemed to be a decision of the Commissioner of Social Services for the purposes of this section and sections 17b-352 and 17b-353.

(g) (1) A continuing care facility which guarantees life care for its residents, as defined in subsection (b) of this section, (A) shall arrange for a medical assessment to be conducted by an independent physician or an access agency approved by the Office of Policy and Management and the Department of Social Services as meeting the requirements for such agency as defined by regulations adopted pursuant to subsection (e) of section 17b-342, prior to the admission of any resident to the nursing facility and shall document such assessment in the resident's medical file and (B) may transfer or discharge a resident who has intentionally transferred assets in a sum which will render the resident unable to pay the cost of nursing facility care in accordance with the contract between the resident and the facility.

(2) A continuing care facility which guarantees life care for its residents, as defined in subsection (b) of this section, may, for the seven-year period immediately subsequent to becoming operational, accept nonresidents directly as nursing facility patients on a contractual basis provided any such contract shall include, but not be limited to, requiring the facility (A) to document that placement of the patient in such facility is medically appropriate; (B) to apply to a potential nonresident patient the financial eligibility criteria applied to a potential resident of the facility pursuant to said subsection (b); and (C) to at least annually screen each nonresident patient to ensure the maintenance of assets, income and insurance sufficient to cover the cost of at least forty-two months of nursing facility care. A facility may transfer or discharge a nonresident patient upon the patient exhausting assets sufficient to pay the costs of his care or upon the facility determining the patient has intentionally transferred assets in a sum which will render the patient unable to pay the costs of a total of forty-two months of nursing facility care from the date of initial admission to the nursing facility. Any such transfer or discharge shall be conducted in accordance with section 19a-535. The commissioner may grant one or more three-year extensions of the period during which a facility may accept nonresident patients, provided the facility is in compliance with the provisions of this section.

(h) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of this section, if an owner of an approved certificate of need for additional nursing home beds has notified the Office of Health Care Access or the Department of Social Services on or before September 30, 1993, of his intention to utilize such beds for a continuing care facility which guarantees life care for its residents in accordance with subsection (b) of this section and has filed documentation with the Department of Social Services on or before September 30, 1994, demonstrating the requirements of said subsection (b) have been met, the certificate of need shall not expire.

(i) The Commissioner of Social Services may waive or modify any requirement of this section, except subdivision (1) of subsection (b) which prohibits participation in the Medicaid program, to enable an established continuing care facility registered pursuant to chapter 319hh prior to September 1, 1991, to add nursing home beds provided the continuing care facility agrees to no longer admit nonresidents into any of the facility's nursing home beds except for spouses of residents of such facility and provided the addition of nursing home beds will not have an adverse impact on the facility's financial stability, as defined in subsection (b) of this section, and are located within a structure constructed and licensed prior to July 1, 1992.]

(a) An applicant, prior to submitting a certificate of need application, shall request, in writing, application forms and instructions from the department. The request shall include: (1) The name of the applicant or applicants; (2) a statement indicating whether the application is for (A) a new, additional, expanded or replacement facility or service, (B) a termination or reduction in a presently authorized service or bed capacity, or (C) any new, additional or terminated beds and their type; (3) the estimated capital cost; (4) the town where the project is or will be located; and (5) a brief description of the proposed project. Such request shall be deemed a letter of intent. No certificate of need application shall be considered submitted to the department unless a current letter of intent, specific to the proposal and in accordance with the provisions of this subsection, has been on file with the department for not less than ten business days. For purposes of this subsection, "a current letter of intent" means a letter of intent on file with the department for not more than one hundred eighty days. A certificate of need application shall be deemed withdrawn by the department if the applicant fails to respond to the department's request for additional information within one hundred eighty days of the date of the department's request. The Office of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman shall be notified by the facility at the same time as the letter of intent is submitted to the department.

(b) Any facility acting pursuant to subdivision (3) of subsection (b) of section 17b-352, as amended by this act, shall provide written notice, at the same time it submits its letter of intent, to all patients, guardians or conservators, if any, or legally liable relatives or other responsible parties, if known, and shall post such notice in a conspicuous location at the facility. The notice shall state the following: (A) The projected date the facility will be submitting its certificate of need application, (B) that only the department has the authority to either grant, modify or deny the application, (C) that the department has up to ninety days to grant, modify or deny the certificate of need application, (D) a brief description of the reason or reasons for submitting a certificate of need application, (E) that no patient shall be involuntarily transferred or discharged within or from a facility pursuant to state and federal law because of the filing of the certificate of need application, (F) that all patients have a right to appeal any proposed transfer or discharge, and (G) the name, mailing address and telephone number of the Office of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman and local legal aid office.

(c) The commissioner shall grant, modify or deny a certificate of need application within ninety days of receipt thereof, except as otherwise provided in this section. Upon the request of the applicant, the review period may be extended for an additional fifteen days if the department has requested additional information subsequent to the commencement of the commissioner's review period. The director of the office of certificate of need and rate setting may extend the review period for a maximum of thirty days if the applicant has not filed in a timely manner information deemed necessary by the department. The applicant may request and shall receive a hearing in accordance with section 4-177 if aggrieved by a decision of the commissioner made pursuant to this section.

(d) In conducting activities pursuant to section 17b-352, as amended by this act, except as provided for in subsection (e) of this section, the Commissioner of Social Services or said commissioner's designee may hold a public hearing on an application or on more than one application, if such applications are of a similar nature with respect to the request. The commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall provide not less than two weeks' notice of any such public hearing to the facility by first-class or electronic mail and to the public by publication in a newspaper having a substantial circulation in the area served by the facility. Such hearing shall be held at the discretion of the commissioner in Hartford or in the area so served. If the hearing is conducted by a designee of the commissioner, the designee shall submit any findings and recommendations to the commissioner. The commissioner shall grant, modify or deny such certificate of need request within ninety days, except as provided for in this section. Upon the request of the applicant, the review period may be extended for an additional fifteen days if the commissioner or the commissioner's designee has requested additional information subsequent to the commencement of the review period. The commissioner or the commissioner's designee may extend the review period for a maximum of thirty days if the applicant has not filed in a timely manner information deemed necessary by the commissioner or the commissioner's designee.

(e) The Commissioner of Social Services or the commissioner's designee shall hold a public hearing for the closure of a nursing facility unless the occupancy is seventy-five per cent or less of licensed bed capacity or the facility is a residential care home or a residential facility for persons with intellectual disability licensed pursuant to section 17a-277 and certified to participate in the Title XIX Medicaid program as an intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities. The commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall hold a public hearing, if required by this section, upon receipt of any letter of intent submitted by a facility to the department. Such hearing shall be held at the facility for which the letter of intent or certificate of need application was submitted not later than thirty days after the date on which such letter or application was received by the commissioner. The facility shall submit a completed application not later than three days prior to the public hearing. The commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall provide both the facility and the public with notice of the date of the hearing not less than fourteen days in advance of such date. Notice to the facility shall be by first class or electronic mail and notice to the public shall be by publication in a newspaper having a substantial circulation in the area served by the facility. The commissioner may impose a civil penalty of not more than five thousand dollars on any facility that fails to comply with the provisions of this subsection. Penalty payments received by the commissioner pursuant to this subsection shall be deposited in the special fund established by the department pursuant to subsection (c) of section 17b-357 and used for the purposes specified in subsection (c) of section 17b-357.

(f) The Commissioner of Social Services may conduct an expedited review of a certificate of need application for the closure of or a reduction in the licensed bed capacity of a residential care home or a residential facility for persons with intellectual disability licensed pursuant to section 17a-277 and certified to participate in the Title XIX Medicaid program as an intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities.

(g) The commissioner shall conduct an expedited review and may grant a nursing facility's certificate of need request to close the facility without holding a public hearing if occupancy at the nursing facility is seventy-five per cent or less of the facility's licensed bed capacity, provided there are sufficient nursing facility beds in towns within a fifteen-mile radius to accommodate residents.

[(j)] (h) The Commissioner of Social Services shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to implement the provisions of this section. [The commissioner shall implement the standards and procedures of the Office of Health Care Access division of the Department of Public Health concerning certificates of need established pursuant to section 19a-643, as appropriate for the purposes of this section, until the time final regulations are adopted in accordance with said chapter 54.]

Sec. 4. Section 17b-354a of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

[The Superior Court on application of the Commissioner of Social Services or the Attorney General, may enforce, by appropriate decree or process any provision of section 17b-352, 17b-353 or 17b-354, respectively, or any act or any order of the commissioner rendered in pursuance of any such provision.]

(a) A certificate of need shall be valid only for the project described in the application. A certificate of need shall be valid for two years from the date of issuance by the department except for a certificate of need for capital improvements, which shall be valid for five years from the date of issuance by the department. During the period of time that such certificate is valid and the thirty-day period following the expiration of the certificate, the holder of the certificate shall provide the department with such information as the department may request on the development of the project covered by the certificate.

(b) Upon request from a certificate holder, the department may extend the duration of a certificate of need for such additional period of time as the department determines is reasonably necessary to expeditiously complete the project.

(c) In the event that the department determines that: (1) Commencement, construction or other preparation has not been substantially undertaken during a valid certificate of need period; or (2) the certificate holder has not made a good-faith effort to complete the project as approved, the department may withdraw, revoke or rescind the certificate of need.

(d) For the purposes of this section, construction shall be deemed to have begun if the following have occurred: (1) All necessary town, state and federal approvals required to begin construction have been obtained, including all zoning and wetlands approvals; and (2) all necessary town and state permits required to begin construction or site work have been obtained.

(e) Financing shall be deemed to have been obtained for the purposes of this section if the owner of the certificate of need: (1) Receives a commitment letter from a lender indicating an affirmative interest in financing the project subject to reasonable and customary conditions, including a final commitment from the lender's loan committee or other entity responsible for approving loans, (2) received a final commitment for financing in writing from a lender, or (3) provided evidence to the department that the owner has sufficient funds available to construct the project without financing.

(f) A certificate of need shall not be transferable or assignable nor shall a project be transferred from a certificate holder to another person.

Sec. 5. Section 17b-354b of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

The Commissioner of Social Services may approve the relocation of Medicaid certified nursing home beds from a licensed nursing home to a continuing care facility registered with the Department of Social Services in accordance with the provisions of section 17b-520 to 17b-535, inclusive, and may approve Medicaid participation for any such nursing home beds transferred to a continuing care facility as part of the approval of any such relocation, provided the relocation of beds complies with the requirements of subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of section 17b-354, as amended by this act, and provided further that: (1) [Beds are transferred and eliminated from existing four-bed rooms licensed prior to July 1, 1992; (2) the] The Medicaid per diem rate does not exceed the rate in place at the facility that is transferring beds, and increases in such rate are limited annually thereafter to any rate increase limits under section 17b-340; and [(3)] (2) any such nursing home bed transfer is to a continuing care facility under the same ownership or a subsidiary of the nursing home transferring such bed.

Sec. 6. Section 17b-354c of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

(a) [Except for applications filed on or before May 1, 2001, which shall not be subject to the restrictions set forth in this section, for the period from July 1, 2001, to June 30, 2007, rest] Rest homes with nursing supervision beds under common ownership with chronic and convalescent nursing home beds in the same or an immediately adjacent building may be converted to chronic and convalescent nursing home beds in accordance with the provisions of section 17b-352, as amended by this act, provided [that] such conversion shall not result in an increase in cost to the state of more than twelve per cent of the amount previously paid to the facility annually for both levels of care. This limitation shall apply only to conversion of rest homes with nursing supervision beds under common ownership with chronic and convalescent nursing home beds or in the same or an immediately adjacent building. Rest homes with nursing supervision beds in freestanding facilities [and rest homes with nursing supervision beds transferred to another licensed and Medicaid-certified nursing home] may be converted to chronic and convalescent nursing home beds pursuant to section 17b-352, [and subsection (a) of section 17b-354 as applicable] as amended by this act.

(b) [No later than December 31, 2001, the commissioner shall publish proposed regulations pursuant to subsections (a) to (e), inclusive, of section 4-168 implementing this section.] The Commissioner of Social Services shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 54, to implement the provisions of this section.

Sec. 7. Section 17b-355 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

[In determining whether a request submitted pursuant to sections 17b-352 to 17b-354, inclusive, will be granted, modified or denied, the Commissioner of Social Services shall consider the following: The relationship of the request to the state health plan, the financial feasibility of the request and its impact on the applicant's rates and financial condition, the contribution of the request to the quality, accessibility and cost-effectiveness of health care delivery in the region, whether there is clear public need for the request, the relationship of any proposed change to the applicant's current utilization statistics, the business interests of all owners, partners, associates, incorporators, directors, sponsors, stockholders and operators and the personal background of such persons, and any other factor which the department deems relevant. Whenever the granting, modification or denial of a request is inconsistent with the state health plan, a written explanation of the reasons for the inconsistency shall be included in the decision. In considering whether there is clear public need for any request for additional nursing home beds associated with a continuing care facility submitted pursuant to section 17b-354, the commissioner shall only consider the need for beds for current and prospective residents of the continuing care facility. In considering whether there is clear public need for any request for the relocation of beds, the commissioner shall consider whether there is a demonstrated bed need in the towns within a fifteen-mile radius of the town in which the beds are proposed to be located. Bed need shall be based on the recent occupancy percentage of area nursing facilities and the projected bed need for no more than five years into the future at ninety-seven and one-half per cent occupancy using the latest official population projections by town and age as published by the Office of Policy and Management and the latest available state-wide nursing facility utilization statistics by age cohort from the Department of Public Health. The commissioner may also consider area specific utilization and reductions in utilization rates to account for the increased use of less institutional alternatives.] The Superior Court on application of the Commissioner of Social Services or the Attorney General, may enforce, by appropriate decree or process any provision of section 17b-352, as amended by this act, 17b-353, as amended by this act, 17b-354, as amended by this act, or 17b-354a, as amended by this act, respectively, or any act or any order of the commissioner rendered in pursuance of any such provision.

Sec. 8. Subsection (b) of section 17b-522 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

(b) Before the execution of a contract to provide continuing care, or before the transfer of any money or other property to a provider by or on behalf of a prospective resident, whichever shall occur first, the provider shall deliver to the person with whom the contract is to be entered into, or to that person's legal representative, a disclosure statement. The text of the disclosure statement shall contain, to the extent not clearly and completely set forth in the contract for continuing care attached as an exhibit thereto, at least the following information:

(1) The name and business address of the provider and a statement of whether the provider is a partnership, corporation or other legal entity;

(2) The names of the officers, directors, trustees, or managing and general partners of the provider, the names of persons having a five per cent or greater ownership interest in the provider, and a description of each such person's occupation with the provider;

(3) A description of the business experience of the provider and of the manager of the facility if the facility will be managed on a day-to-day basis by an organization other than the provider, in the administration of continuing-care contracts or in the administration of similar contractual arrangements;

(4) A description of any matter in which the provider, any of the persons described in subdivision (2) of this subsection, or the manager has been convicted of a felony or pleaded nolo contendere to a felony charge, or held liable or enjoined in a civil action by final judgment, if the felony or civil action involved fraud, embezzlement, fraudulent conversion or misappropriation of property; or is subject to a currently effective injunction or restrictive or remedial order of a court of record, within the past five years has had any state or federal license or permit suspended or revoked as a result of an action brought by a governmental agency or department, rising out of or relating to business activity or health care, including, but not limited to, actions affecting the operation of a foster care facility, nursing home, retirement home, residential care home, or any facility subject to sections 17b-520 to 17b-535, inclusive, or a similar statute in another state or country;

(5) A statement as to whether or not the provider is, or is affiliated with, a religious, charitable, nonprofit, or for-profit organization; the extent of the affiliation, if any; the extent to which the affiliate organization will be responsible for the financial and contractual obligations of the provider; and the provision of the federal Internal Revenue Code, if any, under which the provider or affiliate is exempt from the payment of income tax;

(6) The location and a description of the physical property or properties of the provider, existing or proposed; and, if proposed, the estimated completion date or dates, whether or not construction has begun, and the contingencies subject to which construction may be deferred;

(7) The goods and services provided or proposed to be provided without additional charge under the contract for continuing care including the extent to which medical or nursing care or other health-related benefits are furnished;

(8) The disposition of interest earned on entrance fees or other deposits held in escrow;

(9) A description of the conditions under which the continuing-care contract may be terminated, whether before or after occupancy, by the provider or by the resident. In the case of termination by the provider, a description of the manner and procedures by which a decision to terminate is reached by the provider, including grounds for termination, the participation of a resident's council or other group, if any, in reaching such a decision, and any grievance, appeal or other similar procedures available to a resident whose contract has been terminated by the provider;

(10) A statement setting forth the rights of a surviving spouse who is a resident of the facility and the effect of the continuing-care contract on the rights of a surviving spouse who is not a resident of the facility, in the event of the death of a resident, subject to any limitations imposed upon such rights by statute or common law principles;

(11) A statement of the effect of a resident's marriage or remarriage while in the facility on the terms of such resident's continuing-care contract;

(12) Subject to the provisions of subsection (g) of this section, a statement of the provider's policy regarding disposition of a resident's personal property in the event of death, temporary or permanent transfer to a nursing facility, or termination of the contract by the provider;

(13) A statement that payment of an entrance fee or other transfer of assets pursuant to a continuing-care contract may have significant tax consequences and that any person considering such a payment or transfer may wish to consult a qualified advisor;

(14) The provisions that have been made or will be made by the provider for reserve funding and any other security to enable the provider to perform fully its obligations under continuing-care contracts, including, but not limited to, escrow accounts established in compliance with sections 17b-524, as amended by this act, and 17b-525, as amended by this act, trusts or reserve funds, together with the manner in which such funds will be invested and the names and experience of the persons making or who will make investment decisions. Disclosure shall include a summary [of the information contained in the five-year financial information filed with the commissioner pursuant to section 17b-527; such summary shall set forth] setting forth by year any anticipated excess of future liabilities over future revenues and shall describe the manner in which the provider plans to meet such liabilities;

(15) [Audited and certified financial] Financial statements of the provider, including [(A) a balance sheet as of the end of the most recent fiscal year, and (B) income statements] a balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flows of the provider audited by an independent certified public accounting firm, for the three most recent fiscal years of the provider or such shorter period of time as the provider shall have been in existence;

(16) Subject to the provisions of subsection (g) of this section, if the operation of the facility has not yet commenced, or if the construction of the facility is to be completed in stages, a statement of the anticipated source and application of the funds used or to be used in the purchase or construction of the facility or each stage of the facility, including:

(A) An estimate of such costs as financing expense, legal expense, land costs, marketing costs, and other similar costs which the provider expects to incur or become obligated for prior to the commencement of operations of each stage of the facility;

(B) A description of any mortgage loan or any other financing intended to be used for the financing of the facility or each stage of the facility, including the anticipated terms and costs of such financing;

(C) An estimate of the total entrance fees to be received from or on behalf of residents at or prior to commencement of operation of each stage of the facility; and

(D) An estimate of the funds, if any, which are anticipated to be necessary to fund start-up losses and provide reserve funds to assure full performance of the obligations of the provider under continuing-care contracts;

(17) Pro forma annual income and cash flow statements for the facility for the next five fiscal years;

(18) A description of all entrance fees and periodic charges, if any, required of residents and a record of past increases in such fees and charges during the previous seven years;

(19) For each facility operated by the provider, the total actuarial present value of prepaid healthcare obligations assumed by the provider under continuing-care contracts as calculated on an actuarially sound basis using reasonable assumptions for mortality and morbidity;

(20) A statement that all materials required to be filed with the department are on file, a brief description of such materials, and the address of the department at which such materials may be reviewed;

(21) The cover page of the disclosure statement shall state, in a prominent location and type face, the date of the disclosure statement and that registration does not constitute approval, recommendation, or endorsement by the department or state, nor does such registration evidence the accuracy or completeness of the information set out in the disclosure statement;

(22) If the construction of the facility is to be completed in stages, a statement as to whether all services will be provided at the completion of each stage and, if not, the services that will not be provided listed in bold print.

Sec. 9. Subsection (a) of section 17b-524 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

(a) Prior to soliciting or entering into any contract for the provision of continuing care, the provider shall establish with a bank or trust company as an escrow agent, an entrance fee escrow pursuant to which the provider shall deposit with the escrow agent, within seventy-two hours of receipt by the provider, each entrance fee or portion of an entrance fee received by the provider from or on behalf of a resident prior to the date the resident is permitted to occupy a living unit in the facility. [If the prospective resident, as defined in section 17b-520, is a resident of this state at the time the continuing-care contract is signed, the bank or trust company serving as escrow agent for such fees received from such a resident shall have its principal place of business in this state.] The entrance fee escrow shall be subject to release as follows:

(1) If the entrance fee applies to a living unit that has been previously occupied in the facility, the entrance fee shall be released to the provider at the time the living unit becomes available for occupancy by the new resident, or shall be returned to the resident or the resident's personal representative under the conditions described in section 17b-523, as amended by this act, if the escrow agent has received written demand by registered or certified mail for return of the entrance fee prior to the release thereof to the provider;

(2) If the entrance fee applies to a living unit which has not previously been occupied by any resident, the entrance fee shall be returned to the resident or the resident's legal representative under the conditions described in section 17b-523, as amended by this act, if the escrow agent receives written demand by registered or certified mail for return of the entrance fee prior to release thereof to the provider, or the entrance fee shall be released to the provider at the time all of the following conditions have been met:

(A) The sum of the entrance fees received or receivable by the provider pursuant to binding contracts for continuing care, plus the anticipated proceeds of any first mortgage loan or other long-term financing commitment, plus funds from other sources in the actual possession of the provider, equals or exceeds the sum of seventy-five per cent of the aggregate cost of constructing or purchasing, equipping and furnishing the facility plus seventy-five per cent of the funds estimated in the statement of anticipated source and application of funds submitted by the provider as part of its disclosure statement to be necessary to fund start-up losses of the facility plus seventy-five per cent of the amount of the reserve fund escrow required to be maintained by the provider pursuant to section 17b-525, as amended by this act;

(B) A commitment has been received by the provider for any permanent mortgage loan or other long-term financing described in the statement of anticipated source and application of funds included in the current disclosure statement on file pursuant to section 17b-522, as amended by this act, and any conditions of the commitment prior to disbursement of funds thereunder, other than completion of the construction or closing of the purchase of the facility, have been substantially satisfied; and

(C) If construction of the facility has not been substantially completed, all governmental permits or approvals necessary prior to the commencement of construction have been obtained; and a maximum price contract has been entered into between the provider and a general contractor responsible for construction of the facility; a bond covering the faithful performance of the construction contract by the general contractor and the payment of all obligations arising thereunder has been issued by an insurer authorized to do business in this state with the provider as obligee; a loan agreement has been entered into by the provider for an interim construction loan in an amount, when combined with the amount of entrance fees then held in escrow under the provisions of this section plus the amount of funds from other sources then in the actual possession of the provider, that will equal or exceed the estimated cost of constructing, equipping and furnishing the facility; not less than ten per cent of the amount of the construction loan has been disbursed by the lender for physical construction or site preparation work completed; and orders at firm prices have been placed by the provider for not less than fifty per cent in value, including installation charges if applicable, of items necessary for equipping and furnishing the facility in accordance with the description set forth in the disclosure statement required by section 17b-522, as amended by this act; or if construction or purchase of the facility has been substantially completed, an occupancy permit covering the living unit has been issued by the local government having authority to issue these permits.

Sec. 10. Section 17b-526 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

[(a)] Construction of any facility or, if the construction of the facility is to be completed in stages, construction of any stage of the facility shall not begin until (1) fifty per cent of all the living units within the planned facility, or fifty per cent of any designated part or parts thereof determined by the commissioner [as evidencing financial feasibility in accordance with subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of this section,] have been presold, (2) a minimum deposit of [five per cent of the entrance fee per unit for all presold units or] ten thousand dollars per unit for all presold units [, whichever is less,] has been received by the provider, and (3) the thirty-day rescission period set forth in subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 17b-523 has expired.

[(b) When the construction of a facility is to be completed in stages, construction of any stage shall not begin until (1) the financial feasibility of the designated part of the project to be constructed, maintained and operated as a facility prior to the construction, maintenance and operation of the remaining planned part or parts has been demonstrated to the commissioner by the filing of proof of committed construction financing or other documentation of financial feasibility deemed sufficient by the commissioner, and (2) the commissioner has issued a written notice stating that proof of committed construction financing or other documentation of financial feasibility deemed sufficient by the commissioner has been filed. The commissioner shall issue a written notice as to whether the proof or other documentation submitted is sufficient within twenty days of the filing of such proof or other documentation.

(c) Upon receipt of a notice of the commissioner stating that proof of committed construction financing or other documentation of financial feasibility filed pursuant to subsection (b) of this section is deemed insufficient, the provider shall have thirty days from the date of the issuance of such notice to file a written request for a hearing in accordance with chapter 54. The final decision of the commissioner after a hearing shall be subject to appeal in accordance with section 4-183. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (f) of section 4-183, no stay of the final decision of the commissioner shall be granted pending the outcome of any appeal of such decision.]

Sec. 11. Subsection (a) of section 17b-527 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

(a) A provider operating a facility located in this state shall file with the department annually, in a form and manner prescribed by the commissioner, financial and actuarial information for each facility located in this state and operated by the provider or by a manager under contract to the provider. The commissioner shall prescribe the information to be filed which shall include but is not limited to the following: Financial statements including [certified current] balance sheets, and [certified] income statements and statements of cash flows of the provider audited by an independent certified public accounting firm, and pro forma annual income and cash flow statements for the next five years as provided in section 17b-522, as amended by this act, and such information as is necessary to assess the actuarial soundness thereof; the basis for amortization assumptions for the provider's capital costs; the facility's current rate schedule; a statement of source and application of funds for the five-year period beginning the year of initial filing pursuant to section 17b-521 or subsequent filing pursuant to section 17b-529; current and anticipated residential turnover rates; the average age of the residents for the next five years; healthcare utilization rates, including admission rates and days per one hundred residents by level of care; occupancy rates; the number of healthcare admissions per year; the days of care per year; and the number of permanent transfers. Financial and actuarial projections contained in such studies shall be determined on an actuarially sound basis using reasonable assumptions for mortality, morbidity and interest. Each provider operating a facility in this state shall make the information filed with the department pursuant to this subsection available to each such resident for viewing during regular business hours and, upon request, shall provide such resident with a copy of the most recent filing with the department. Each provider shall notify each resident, at least annually, of the right to view the filings and of the right to a copy of the most recent filing. The commissioner may adopt regulations in accordance with chapter 54 to prescribe financial and actuarial information to be filed pursuant to this subsection.

Sec. 12. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2014) A continuing care facility may accept nonresidents directly as nursing facility patients on a contractual basis provided any contract shall include, but not be limited to, requiring the facility to (1) document that placement of the patient in such facility is medically appropriate; (2) apply to a potential nonresident patient the financial eligibility criteria applied to a potential resident of the facility; and (3) at least annually, screen each nonresident patient to ensure the maintenance of assets, income and insurance sufficient to cover the cost of at least forty-two months of nursing facility care. A facility may transfer or discharge a nonresident patient upon the patient exhausting assets sufficient to pay the costs of the patient's care or upon the facility determining the patient has intentionally transferred assets in a sum which will render the patient unable to pay the costs of a total of forty-two months of nursing facility care from the date of initial admission to the nursing facility. Any such transfer or discharge shall be conducted in accordance with section 19a-535. The commissioner may grant one or more three-year extensions of the period during which a facility may accept nonresident patients, provided the facility is in compliance with the provisions of this section.

Sec. 13. Section 17b-528 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

The registration of a facility pursuant to section 17b-521 shall remain effective unless withdrawn by the provider or unless the provider fails to file the documents specified in this section within one hundred and fifty days following the end of the first fiscal year of the provider in which such registration is filed. The provider shall file a revised disclosure statement including financial statements for its most recently ended fiscal year as required in section 17b-527, as amended by this act, and its most recent entrance fees, occupancy charges and other charges as required in said section; and verification of the maintenance of escrow accounts as required pursuant to sections 17b-524, as amended by this act, and 17b-525, as amended by this act. The provider shall also file a narrative describing any material differences between the pro forma income and cash flow statements filed pursuant to section 17b-522, as amended by this act, and the actual results of operations during the most recently concluded fiscal year and describing any material differences between any estimates or projections made in the financial and actuarial information filed pursuant to section 17b-527, as amended by this act, and the actual results of operations during the most recently concluded fiscal year. The fee for filings subsequent to an initial filing shall be prescribed by the commissioner in an amount not to exceed one hundred dollars. A provider, may, upon payment of said filing fee, revise its previously filed disclosure statement at any time if, in the opinion of the provider, revision is necessary to prevent the disclosure statement from containing a material misstatement of fact or from omitting to state a material fact required to be stated therein. Only the most recently filed statements shall be deemed current for purposes of sections 17b-520 to 17b-535, inclusive. The provider shall make any revised disclosure statement, whether filed pursuant to the requirements of this section or at the option of the provider, available at the facility for inspection by current residents of the facility during regular business hours.

Sec. 14. Subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of section 17b-523 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

(3) That if construction of the facility has not yet begun, construction will not begin until a minimum number of living units, which shall not be less than one-half of the units in the facility or, if the construction is to be completed in stages, one-half of [the units evidencing financial feasibility in accordance with section 17b-526,] any designated part or parts thereof as determined by the commissioner have been presold, and a minimum deposit of five per cent of the entrance fee per unit for all presold units or ten thousand dollars per unit for all presold units, whichever is less, has been received by the provider. The requirements of this subdivision shall not apply to any continuing-care contract for the provision of care in a person's home.

Sec. 15. Subsection (a) of section 17b-525 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2014):

(a) [Except as provided in section 17b-534, on] On and after the date any facility located in this state is first occupied by any resident, the provider shall establish and maintain on a current basis, in escrow with a bank, trust company, or other escrow agent having its principal place of business in this state, a portion of all entrance fees received by the provider in an aggregate amount sufficient to cover: (1) All principal and interest, rental or lease payments due during the next twelve months on account of any first mortgage loan or any other long-term financing of the facility; and (2) the total cost of operations of the facility for a one-month period, excluding debt service, rental or lease payments as described in subdivision (1) of this subsection and excluding capital expenditures. The escrow agent may release up to one-twelfth of the required principal balance of funds held in escrow pursuant to said subdivision not more than once during any calendar month, if the provider so requests in writing. The commissioner may authorize the escrow agent to release additional funds held in escrow pursuant to subdivisions (1) and (2) of this subsection, upon application by the provider setting forth the reasons for the requested release and a plan for replacing these funds within one year; the commissioner shall respond within fifteen business days. If any escrow funds so released are not replaced within one year the escrow agent shall so notify the commissioner. A provider shall promptly notify the commissioner in the event such provider uses funds held in escrow pursuant to subdivisions (1) and (2) of this subsection. Upon written application by a provider, the commissioner may authorize a facility to maintain a reserve escrow or escrows in an amount less than the amounts set forth in this section, if the commissioner finds that the contractual liabilities of the provider and the best interests of the residents may be adequately protected by a reserve escrow or escrows in a lesser amount.

Sec. 16. Section 17b-534 of the general statutes is repealed. (Effective July 1, 2014)

This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections:

Section 1

July 1, 2014

17b-352

Sec. 2

July 1, 2014

17b-353

Sec. 3

July 1, 2014

17b-354

Sec. 4

July 1, 2014

17b-354a

Sec. 5

July 1, 2014

17b-354b

Sec. 6

July 1, 2014

17b-354c

Sec. 7

July 1, 2014

17b-355

Sec. 8

July 1, 2014

17b-522(b)

Sec. 9

July 1, 2014

17b-524(a)

Sec. 10

July 1, 2014

17b-526

Sec. 11

July 1, 2014

17b-527(a)

Sec. 12

July 1, 2014

New section

Sec. 13

July 1, 2014

17b-528

Sec. 14

July 1, 2014

17b-523(a)(3)

Sec. 15

July 1, 2014

17b-525(a)

Sec. 16

July 1, 2014

Repealer section

Statement of Purpose:

To update the certificate of need process for nursing home facilities with technical and substantive changes, including eliminating the certificate of need requirement for transfers of ownership.

[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]

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