VT H0454 | 2025-2026 | Regular Session

Status

Completed Legislative Action
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 5)
Status: Passed on June 16 2025 - 100% progression
Action: 2025-06-16 - House message: Governor approved bill on July 1, 2025
Text: Latest bill text (Chaptered) [PDF]

Summary

An act relating to transforming Vermont’s education governance, quality, and finance systems

Tracking Information

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Title

An act relating to transforming Vermont’s education governance, quality, and finance systems

Sponsors


Roll Calls

2025-06-16 - House - Which was agreed to on a Roll Call Passed -- Needed 71 of 141 to Pass -- Yeas = 96, Nays = 45 (Y: 96 N: 45 NV: 1 Abs: 8) [PASS]
2025-06-16 - Senate - Committee of Conference report adopted on roll call Passed -- Needed 15 of 29 to Pass -- Yeas = 17, Nays = 12 (Y: 17 N: 12 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2025-06-16 - Senate - Roll Call, requested by Senator Gulick, Passed -- Needed 22 of 29 to Pass -- Yeas = 26, Nays = 3 (Y: 26 N: 3 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2025-05-23 - Senate - Roll Call, requested by Senator Ingalls, Failed -- Needed 15 of 30 to Pass -- Yeas = 13, Nays = 17 (Y: 13 N: 17 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [FAIL]
2025-04-11 - House - Roll Call Results Passed -- Needed 71 of 142 to Pass -- Yeas = 87, Nays = 55 (Y: 87 N: 55 NV: 1 Abs: 7) [PASS]
2025-04-11 - House - Roll Call Results Failed -- Needed 72 of 143 to Pass -- Yeas = 60, Nays = 83 (Y: 60 N: 83 NV: 1 Abs: 6) [FAIL]

History

DateChamberAction
2025-06-16SenateHouse message: Governor approved bill on July 1, 2025
2025-06-16HouseSigned by Governor on July 1, 2025
2025-06-16HouseDelivered to the Governor on June 25, 2025
2025-06-16SenateHouse message: House adopted Conference Committee report
2025-06-16HouseWhich was agreed to on a Roll Call Passed -- Needed 71 of 141 to Pass -- Yeas = 96, Nays = 45
2025-06-16HouseRep. Headrick of Burlington demanded yeas and nays
2025-06-16HouseRep. McCoy of Poultney moved to deliver the bill to the Governor forthwith
2025-06-16HouseCommittee of Conference report adopted (House bill)
2025-06-16HouseWhich was agreed to
2025-06-16HouseDivision results Yes, 113; No, 26
2025-06-16HouseDivision demanded
2025-06-16HouseRep. Houghton of Essex Junction moved to suspend rules to permit consideration of an objectionable committee of conference report
2025-06-16HouseCommittee of Conference report ruled out of order on point of order raised by Rep. McCann of Montpelier
2025-06-16HouseRules suspended and taken up for immediate consideration, pending entry on Notice Calendar, as moved by Rep. McCoy of Poultney
2025-06-16HouseSenate Message: Report of Committee of Conference adopted
2025-06-16SenateRules suspended & messaged to House forthwith, on motion of Senator Baruth
2025-06-16SenateSenator Williams explained vote
2025-06-16SenateSenator Mattos explained vote
2025-06-16SenateSenator Ingalls explained vote
2025-06-16SenateSenator Heffernan explained vote
2025-06-16SenateSenator Douglass explained vote
2025-06-16SenateCommittee of Conference report adopted on roll call Passed -- Needed 15 of 29 to Pass -- Yeas = 17, Nays = 12
2025-06-16SenateRoll Call, Requested by Sen. Gulick
2025-06-16SenateSenator Chittenden explained vote
2025-06-16SenateRules suspended to permit consideration of an objectionable report of Committee of Conference, on Roll Call 26-3.
2025-06-16SenateRoll Call, requested by Senator Gulick, Passed -- Needed 22 of 29 to Pass -- Yeas = 26, Nays = 3
2025-06-16SenateRoll Call, Requested by Sen. Gulick
2025-06-16SenateRules suspended on motion of Senator Baruth
2025-06-16SenatePoint of order sustained by the President
2025-06-16SenatePoint of order raised by Senator Vyhovsky on ground Conference Committee breached Sec. 771.2 of Mason's Manual of Legislative Procedure
2025-06-16SenateCommittee of Conference report submitted by Senator Bongartz for Committee, text
2025-06-16SenateRules suspended & taken up for immediate consideration, on motion of Senator Baruth
2025-06-16SenateEntered on Notice Calendar
2025-05-28HouseSenate Message: Committee of Conference members appointed
2025-05-27SenateCommittee of Conference appointed: Senators Bongartz, Cummings, and Beck
2025-05-27SenateHouse message: House refused to concur in Senate proposal of amendment & requested Conference Committee; House Conference Committee members appointed
2025-05-27HouseRules suspended and bill messaged forthwith to the Senate as moved by Rep. McCoy of Poultney
2025-05-27HouseSpeaker appointed Reps. Conlon of Cornwall, Kornheiser of Brattleboro, and Taylor of Milton as members of the Committee of Conference on the part of the House
2025-05-27HouseSenate proposal of amendment not concurred in and Committee of Conference requested upon motion of Rep. Conlon of Cornwall
2025-05-27HouseRules suspended and taken up for immediate consideration, pending entry on Notice Calendar, as moved by Rep. McCoy of Poultney
2025-05-23HouseSenate Message: Passed in concurrence with proposal of amendment
2025-05-23SenateRules suspended & messaged to House forthwith, on motion of Senator Baruth
2025-05-23SenateRead 3rd time & passed in concurrence with proposal of amendment
2025-05-23SenateRules suspended & bill placed on all remaining stages of passage, on motion of Senator Baruth
2025-05-23Senate3rd reading ordered
2025-05-23SenateProposal of amendment not agreed to
2025-05-23SenateRoll Call, requested by Senator Ingalls, Failed -- Needed 15 of 30 to Pass -- Yeas = 13, Nays = 17
2025-05-23SenateRoll Call, Requested by Sen. Ingalls
2025-05-23SenateProposal of amendment by Senator(s) Beck; text
2025-05-23SenateSenator Beck requested & granted leave to withdraw proposal of amendment
2025-05-23SenateProposal of amendment by Senator(s) Beck; text
2025-05-23SenateProposal of amendment not agreed to
2025-05-23SenateProposal of amendment by Senator(s) Vyhovsky; text
2025-05-23SenateProposal of amendment not agreed to
2025-05-23SenateProposal of amendment by Senator(s) Vyhovsky; text
2025-05-23SenateProposal of amendment by Senator(s) Hardy, Bongartz, Baruth, and Ram Hinsdale agreed to
2025-05-23SenateProposal of amendment by Senator(s) Hardy, Bongartz, Baruth, and Ram Hinsdale; text
2025-05-23SenateRead 2nd time
2025-05-23SenateUnfinished Business/Second Reading
2025-05-22SenateConsideration postponed
2025-05-22SenateConsideration postponed on motion of Senator Baruth
2025-05-22SenateRules suspended & taken up for immediate consideration, on motion of Senator Baruth
2025-05-22SenateCommittee on Education relieved of further consideration of the bill on motion of Senator Baruth
2025-05-22SenateCommitted to Committee on Education on motion of Senator Baruth
2025-05-22SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Appropriations
2025-05-22SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Finance
2025-05-22SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Education
2025-05-22SenateUnfinished Business/Second Reading
2025-05-21SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Appropriations
2025-05-21SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Finance
2025-05-21SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Education
2025-05-21SenateNew Business/Second Reading
2025-05-20SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Appropriations
2025-05-20SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Finance
2025-05-20SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Education
2025-05-20SenateSecond Reading
2025-05-20SenateEntered on Notice Calendar
2025-05-16SenateReferred to Committee on Appropriations per Senate Rule 31
2025-05-16SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Finance
2025-05-16SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Education
2025-05-16SenateSecond Reading
2025-05-16SenateEntered on Notice Calendar
2025-05-06SenateReferred to Committee on Finance per Senate Rule 31
2025-05-06SenateFavorable report with proposal of amendment by Committee on Education
2025-05-06SenateSecond Reading
2025-05-06SenateEntered on Notice Calendar
2025-04-16SenateReferred to Committee on Education per Temporary Senate Rule 44A
2025-04-16SenateRead 1st time
2025-04-11HouseWhich was agreed to on a Roll Call Passed -- Needed 71 of 142 to Pass -- Yeas = 87, Nays = 55
2025-04-11HousePassed
2025-04-11HouseRep. Cina of Burlington demanded yeas and nays
2025-04-11HouseRead third time
2025-04-11HouseWhich was disagreed to on a Roll Call Failed -- Needed 72 of 143 to Pass -- Yeas = 60, Nays = 83
2025-04-11HouseRep. McCoy of Poultney demanded yeas and nays
2025-04-11HouseRep. Donahue of Northfield moved to amend the bill
2025-04-11HouseRep. Wood of Waterbury, Kornheiser of Brattleboro, Bishop of Colchester, Cole of Hartford, Donahue of Northfield, Eastes of Guilford, Garofano of Essex, Maguire of Rutland City, McGill of Bridport, and Noyes of Wolcott moved to amend the bill, which was agreed to
2025-04-11HouseRep. Galfetti of Barre Town asked and was granted leave to withdraw amendment
2025-04-11HouseRep. Galfetti of Barre Town moved to amend the bill
2025-04-11HouseRep. Toof of St. Albans Town and Houghton of Essex Junction moved to amend the bill, which was agreed to
2025-04-11HouseRep. Greer of Bennington asked and was granted leave to withdraw amendment
2025-04-11HouseRep. Greer of Bennington moved to amend the bill
2025-04-11HouseAction Calendar: Third Reading
2025-04-10HouseThird Reading ordered
2025-04-10HouseReport of Committee on Education, as amended, agreed to
2025-04-10HouseReport of the Committee on Education amended as recommended by the Committee on Ways and Means, as amended
2025-04-10HouseRep. Olson of Starksboro asked and was granted leave to withdraw amendment
2025-04-10HouseRep. Olson of Starksboro and Yacovone of Morristown moved to amend the report of the Committee on Ways and Means, as amended
2025-04-10HouseRep. Yacovone of Morristown asked and was granted leave to withdraw amendment
2025-04-10HouseRep. Yacovone of Morristown and Olson of Starksboro moved to amend the report of the Committee on Ways and Means, as amended
2025-04-10HouseRep. Conlon of Cornwall, Brady of Williston, Brown of Richmond, Harple of Glover, Hunter of Manchester, Long of Newfane, and McCann of Montpelier moved to amend the report of the Committee on Ways and Means, which was agreed to
2025-04-10HouseRep. Mrowicki of Putney recommended for the Committee on Appropriations
2025-04-10HouseRep. Kornheiser of Brattleboro recommended for the Committee on Ways and Means
2025-04-10HouseRep. Conlon of Cornwall reported for the Committee on Education
2025-04-10HouseRead second time
2025-04-10HouseAction Calendar: Favorable with Amendment
2025-04-09HouseNotice Calendar: Favorable with Amendment
2025-04-08HousePending entry on Notice Calendar, referred to Committee on Appropriations per Rule 35(a)
2025-04-01HouseReferred to Committee on Ways and Means per Rule 35(a)
2025-04-01HouseNotice Calendar: Favorable with Amendment
2025-02-28HouseRead first time and referred to the Committee on Education

Vermont State Sources

TypeSource
Summaryhttps://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/status/2026/H.454
Texthttps://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2026/Docs/BILLS/H-0454/H-0454%20As%20Introduced.pdf
Texthttps://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2026/Docs/BILLS/H-0454/H-0454%20As%20passed%20by%20the%20House%20Official.pdf
Texthttps://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2026/Docs/BILLS/H-0454/H-0454%20As%20Passed%20by%20Both%20House%20and%20Senate%20Official.pdf
Texthttps://legislature.vermont.gov/Documents/2026/Docs/ACTS/ACT073/ACT073%20As%20Enacted.pdf
Supplementhttps://ljfo.vermont.gov/assets/Subjects/H-454-As-recommended-by-House-Ways-and-Means-Draft-4-1/GENERAL-382378-v6-H_454_fiscal_note_HWM_040825.pdf
Supplementhttps://ljfo.vermont.gov/assets/Publications/2025-2026-House-Bills/GENERAL-382378-v7-H_454_fiscal_note_AsPassedHouse.pdf
Supplementhttps://ljfo.vermont.gov/assets/Publications/2025-2026-House-Bills/GENERAL-382378-v9-H_454_fiscal_note_AsRecSEd.pdf
Supplementhttps://ljfo.vermont.gov/assets/Publications/2025-2026-House-Bills/GENERAL-382378-v11A-H_454_fiscal_note_AsRecSF_V2.pdf
Supplementhttps://ljfo.vermont.gov/assets/Publications/2025-2026-House-Bills/H_454_As_Rec_SAC_fiscal_note.pdf
Supplementhttps://ljfo.vermont.gov/assets/Publications/2025-2026-House-Bills/GENERAL-382378-v15-H_454_fiscal_note_CoC.pdf
Supplementhttps://ljfo.vermont.gov/assets/Publications/2025-2026-House-Bills/GENERAL-Act73-H_454_fiscal_note.pdf
Roll Callhttps://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/roll-call/2026/46
Roll Callhttps://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/roll-call/2026/47
Roll Callhttps://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/roll-call/2026/74
Roll Callhttps://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/roll-call/2026/79
Roll Callhttps://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/roll-call/2026/80
Roll Callhttps://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/roll-call/2026/81

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