US SB2040 | 2015-2016 | 114th Congress

Status

Completed Legislative Action
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: Passed on September 28 2016 - 100% progression
Action: 2016-09-28 - Became Public Law No: 114-222. (TXT | PDF)
Text: Latest bill text (Enrolled) [PDF]

Summary

Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act (Sec. 3) This bill amends the federal judicial code to narrow the scope of foreign sovereign immunity (i.e., a foreign state's immunity from the jurisdiction of U.S. courts). Specifically, it authorizes federal court jurisdiction over a civil claim against a foreign state for physical injury to a person or property or death that occurs inside the United States as a result of: (1) an act of international terrorism, and (2) a tort committed anywhere by an official, agent, or employee of a foreign state acting within the scope of employment. International terrorism does not include an act of war. Federal court jurisdiction does not extend to a tort claim based on an omission or an act that is merely negligent. A U.S. national may file a civil action against a foreign state for physical injury, death, or damage as a result of an act of international terrorism committed by a designated terrorist organization. (Sec. 4) The bill amends the federal criminal code to impose civil liability on a person who conspires to commit or aids and abets (by knowingly providing substantial assistance) an act of international terrorism committed, planned, or authorized by a designated terrorist organization. (Sec. 5) It establishes exclusive federal court jurisdiction over civil claims under this bill. It authorizes the Department of Justice (DOJ) to intervene in civil proceedings to seek a stay. A court may grant the stay if the Department of State certifies that the United States is engaged in good-faith discussions with the foreign state to resolve the civil claims. (Sec. 7) This bill's amendments apply to a civil claim: (1) pending on or commenced on or after enactment; and (2) arising out of an injury to a person, property, or business on or after September 11, 2001.

Tracking Information

Register now for our free OneVote public service or GAITS Pro trial account and you can begin tracking this and other legislation, all driven by the real-time data of the LegiScan API. Providing tools allowing you to research pending legislation, stay informed with email alerts, content feeds, and share dynamic reports. Use our new PolitiCorps to join with friends and collegaues to monitor & discuss bills through the process.

Monitor Legislation or view this same bill number from multiple sessions or take advantage of our national legislative search.

Title

Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act

Sponsors


Roll Calls

2016-09-28 - Senate - On Overriding the Veto S. 2040 (Y: 97 N: 1 NV: 2 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2016-09-28 - House - On Passage, The Objections of the President to the Contrary Notwithstanding (Y: 348 N: 77 NV: 6 Abs: 0) [PASS]
Senate - On Overriding the Veto S. 2040 (Y: 97 N: 1 NV: 2 Abs: 0) [PASS]
House - On Passage, The Objections of the President to the Contrary Notwithstanding (Y: 348 N: 77 NV: 6 Abs: 0) [PASS]

History

DateChamberAction
2016-09-28HouseBecame Public Law No: 114-222. (TXT | PDF)
2016-09-28HouseThe Chair directed the Clerk to notify the Senate of the action of the House.
2016-09-28HouseTwo-thirds of the Members present having voted in the affirmative the bill is passed, the Passed by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 348 - 77, 1 Present (Roll no. 564).
2016-09-28HouseThe previous question was ordered pursuant the previous order. (consideration: CR H6032)
2016-09-28HouseDEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on the question of passage of S. 2040, the objections of the President to the contrary, notwithstanding.
2016-09-28HouseThe Chair laid before the House the veto message from the President. (consideration: CR H6023-6032; text of veto message: CR 6023-6024)
2016-09-28HouseMessage on Senate action sent to the House.
2016-09-28HousePassed Senate over veto by Yea-Nay Vote. 97 - 1. Record Vote Number: 148.
2016-09-28HouseVeto Message considered in Senate. (consideration: CR S6166-6173)
2016-09-26HouseVeto message ordered held at the desk.
2016-09-23HouseVetoed by President. (text of veto message: CR 9/26/2016 S6071-6072)
2016-09-23HouseVeto message received in Senate.
2016-09-12HousePresented to President.
2016-09-09HouseMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
2016-09-09HouseOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5239-5240)
2016-09-09HouseDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 2040.
2016-09-09HouseConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5239-5244)
2016-09-09HouseMr. Goodlatte moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
2016-09-07HouseUNANIMOUS CONSENT - Mr. Sessions asked unanimous consent that it be in order at any time on the legislative day of September 9, 2016, for the Speaker to entertain motions that the House suspend the rules, as though under clause 1 of rule 15, relating to S. 2040.
2016-05-17HouseReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
2016-05-17HouseMessage on Senate action sent to the House.
2016-05-17HouseReceived in the House.
2016-05-17SenatePassed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.
2016-05-17SenateS.Amdt.3945 Amendment SA 3945 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.
2016-05-17SenateS.Amdt.3945 Amendment SA 3945 proposed by Senator Cornyn. (consideration: CR S2847-2848; text: CR S2847-2848)
2016-05-17SenateThe committee substitute withdrawn by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2847)
2016-05-17SenateMeasure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S2845-2848; text of measure as reported in Senate: CR S2846-2847)
2016-02-03SenatePlaced on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 362.
2016-02-03SenateCommittee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
2016-01-28SenateCommittee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
2015-09-16SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text of measure as introduced: CR S6701-6702)

Same As/Similar To

HB3815 (Same As) 2015-11-23 - Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.

Subjects


US Congress State Sources


Bill Comments

feedback