Bill Text: TX SB1821 | 2015-2016 | 84th Legislature | Engrossed
Bill Title: Relating to a local option exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion of the appraised value of real property of a business that employs honorably discharged veterans.
Sponsorship: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2015-05-04 - Referred to Ways & Means [SB1821 Detail]
Download: Texas-2015-SB1821-Engrossed.html
| By: Campbell, Menéndez | S.B. No. 1821 | |
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| relating to a local option exemption from ad valorem taxation of a | ||
| portion of the appraised value of real property of a business that | ||
| employs honorably discharged veterans. | ||
| BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
| SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by | ||
| adding Section 11.37 to read as follows: | ||
| Sec. 11.37. CERTAIN BUSINESSES EMPLOYING VETERANS. (a) In | ||
| this section: | ||
| (1) "Qualifying business" means a business located in | ||
| this state that on or after January 1, 2016: | ||
| (A) hires at least one veteran; and | ||
| (B) provides full-time employment to that | ||
| veteran for a period of at least 12 consecutive months. | ||
| (2) "Qualifying property" means real property located | ||
| in this state that is owned by, and used primarily for the business | ||
| purposes of, a qualifying business. | ||
| (3) "Veteran" means an individual who: | ||
| (A) has served on active duty in the armed forces | ||
| of the United States; and | ||
| (B) was honorably discharged from military | ||
| service. | ||
| (b) Subject to Subsection (d), the governing body of a | ||
| taxing unit may agree in writing with the owner of a qualifying | ||
| business to exempt from taxation a portion of the appraised value of | ||
| the owner's qualifying property for a period not to exceed 10 years, | ||
| on the condition that, during that period, the owner of the property | ||
| meets or exceeds goals for the employment of one or more veterans. | ||
| The amount of the exemption may not exceed $15,000 of the appraised | ||
| value of the qualifying property for each veteran employed by the | ||
| qualifying business. | ||
| (c) Before entering into a tax exemption agreement under | ||
| Subsection (b), the governing body of a taxing unit shall adopt | ||
| guidelines and criteria for such agreements. The guidelines and | ||
| criteria adopted under this subsection: | ||
| (1) are effective until the second anniversary of the | ||
| date of their adoption by the governing body; | ||
| (2) must include the minimum exemption amount to which | ||
| a qualifying business is entitled; and | ||
| (3) may provide for different exemption amounts based | ||
| on reasonable factors, including the amount of compensation paid to | ||
| each veteran employed and whether the veteran receives certain | ||
| employment benefits. | ||
| (d) The governing body of a taxing unit may not enter into a | ||
| tax exemption agreement under Subsection (b) unless the governing | ||
| body finds that the terms of the agreement and the property subject | ||
| to the agreement meet the guidelines and criteria adopted by the | ||
| governing body under Subsection (c). | ||
| (e) A tax exemption agreement under this section is subject | ||
| to the rights of holders of the outstanding bonds of the taxing | ||
| unit. | ||
| SECTION 2. Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as | ||
| follows: | ||
| (c) An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132, | ||
| 11.17, 11.18, 11.182, 11.1827, 11.183, 11.19, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, | ||
| 11.23(h), (j), or (j-1), 11.231, 11.254, 11.271, 11.29, 11.30, | ||
| 11.31, [ |
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| subsequent years, and except as otherwise provided by Subsection | ||
| (e), the exemption applies to the property until it changes | ||
| ownership or the person's qualification for the exemption changes. | ||
| However, the chief appraiser may require a person allowed one of the | ||
| exemptions in a prior year to file a new application to confirm the | ||
| person's current qualification for the exemption by delivering a | ||
| written notice that a new application is required, accompanied by | ||
| an appropriate application form, to the person previously allowed | ||
| the exemption. | ||
| SECTION 3. This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed | ||
| for a tax year that begins on or after the effective date of this | ||
| Act. | ||
| SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2016, but only | ||
| if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 84th Legislature, | ||
| Regular Session, 2015, authorizing the governing body of a | ||
| political subdivision to adopt a local option exemption from ad | ||
| valorem taxation of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the | ||
| market value of real property of a business that employs honorably | ||
| discharged veterans is approved by the voters. If that amendment is | ||
| not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect. | ||
