Bill Text: TX SB1587 | 2017-2018 | 85th Legislature | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Relating to lead in drinking water at public schools.
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2017-05-16 - Not again placed on intent calendar [SB1587 Detail]
Download: Texas-2017-SB1587-Comm_Sub.html
By: Garcia | S.B. No. 1587 | |
(In the Senate - Filed March 9, 2017; March 21, 2017, read | ||
first time and referred to Committee on Agriculture, Water & Rural | ||
Affairs; May 10, 2017, reported adversely, with favorable | ||
Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 4, Nays 3; | ||
May 10, 2017, sent to printer.) | ||
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1587 | By: Rodríguez |
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relating to lead in drinking water at public schools. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Section 341.040, Health and Safety Code, is | ||
amended to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 341.040. DEFINITIONS [ |
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subchapter: | ||
(1) "Commission"[ |
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Commission on Environmental Quality. | ||
(2) "Drinking water outlet" means any water fountain, | ||
faucet, or tap regularly used for drinking or food preparation, | ||
including ice-making and hot drink machines. | ||
(3) "Elevated lead level" means a lead concentration | ||
in drinking water that exceeds the actionable standard set by the | ||
guidelines of the Environmental Protection Agency. | ||
(4) "Executive director" means the executive director | ||
of the commission. | ||
(5) "Lead service line" means a pipe and its fittings, | ||
which are not lead free as defined by the federal Safe Drinking | ||
Water Act (42 U.S.C. Section 300g-6), that connect a drinking water | ||
main to a drinking water outlet. | ||
(6) "Public school" includes an open-enrollment | ||
charter school as defined by Section 5.001, Education Code. | ||
(7) "Public water system" has the meaning assigned by | ||
Section 15.602, Water Code. | ||
SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 341, Health and Safety | ||
Code, is amended by adding Sections 341.051, 341.052, 341.053, | ||
341.054, and 341.055 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 341.051. PUBLIC SCHOOL DRINKING WATER: LEAD SERVICE | ||
LINE INFORMATION. A public water system shall provide each public | ||
school that the public water system serves any information in its | ||
possession relating to the location of lead service lines. Each | ||
public school shall determine which of the school's buildings | ||
receive drinking water through lead service lines and report the | ||
information to the commission. | ||
Sec. 341.052. PUBLIC SCHOOL DRINKING WATER: TESTING. A | ||
public school may undertake periodic testing of the drinking water | ||
outlets in each school building for the presence of lead. Each test | ||
for lead, if conducted, must be conducted: | ||
(1) by a laboratory certified for that purpose by the | ||
executive director; and | ||
(2) in accordance with: | ||
(A) the sampling and testing methods specified by | ||
the Environmental Protection Agency; and | ||
(B) any applicable technical guidance issued by | ||
the commission under Section 341.054. | ||
Sec. 341.053. PUBLIC SCHOOL DRINKING WATER: TRANSPARENCY | ||
AND PUBLIC RIGHT TO KNOW. (a) A public school that performs | ||
testing under Section 341.052 shall: | ||
(1) submit to the commission and the Texas Education | ||
Agency a report that includes information on the testing, | ||
including: | ||
(A) the date the testing was completed; | ||
(B) the location and type of each drinking water | ||
outlet tested; | ||
(C) the complete results of each test; | ||
(D) any measures being taken to remediate a | ||
drinking water outlet found to have an elevated lead level; and | ||
(E) confirmation that the sampling and testing | ||
were conducted in accordance with federal and state standards; | ||
(2) maintain copies of information submitted under | ||
Subdivision (1) in a suitable location for inspection by the public | ||
and on the Internet website of the school; | ||
(3) notify parent, teacher, and employee | ||
organizations of the availability of the submitted information; and | ||
(4) designate a person to serve as the contact person | ||
for communications with the commission and the public regarding the | ||
lead testing and any remediation activities. | ||
(b) The commission shall adopt rules regarding the format | ||
for the submission of information under Subsection (a). | ||
Sec. 341.054. PUBLIC SCHOOL DRINKING WATER: TECHNICAL | ||
GUIDANCE. The commission shall post technical guidance for lead | ||
testing on the commission's Internet website, including: | ||
(1) information relating to: | ||
(A) the implementation of the federal Lead | ||
Contamination Control Act of 1988 in this state; | ||
(B) the implementation of the Environmental | ||
Protection Agency's technical guidance for reducing lead in | ||
drinking water in schools; and | ||
(C) testing and sampling protocols; | ||
(2) a list of laboratories certified to conduct lead | ||
testing; and | ||
(3) resources for best practices for remediation. | ||
Sec. 341.055. PUBLIC SCHOOL DRINKING WATER: COMMISSION | ||
BIENNIAL REPORT. Not later than December 1 of each even-numbered | ||
year, the executive director shall submit to the governor, the | ||
lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, | ||
and each member of the legislature a report that includes a summary | ||
of the information submitted under Section 341.053(a) in the | ||
preceding two-year period. | ||
SECTION 3. (a) Not later than October 1, 2017, each public | ||
water system shall provide public schools that it serves with | ||
information relating to the location of lead service lines, as | ||
required by Section 341.051, Health and Safety Code, as added by | ||
this Act. | ||
(b) Not later than November 1, 2017, each public school | ||
shall inform the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality which | ||
buildings are served by lead service lines as required by Section | ||
341.051, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act. | ||
(c) Not later than October 15, 2017, the Texas Commission on | ||
Environmental Quality shall post the technical guidance required by | ||
Section 341.054, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, on | ||
the commission's Internet website. | ||
SECTION 4. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality is | ||
required to implement Sections 341.053, 341.054, and 341.055, | ||
Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, only if the | ||
legislature appropriates money specifically for those purposes. If | ||
the legislature does not appropriate money specifically for those | ||
purposes, the commission may, but is not required to, implement | ||
those sections using other appropriations available to the | ||
commission for those purposes. | ||
SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives | ||
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as | ||
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this | ||
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this | ||
Act takes effect September 1, 2017. | ||
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