Bill Text: TX HCR91 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Commemorating the 250th anniversary of the adoption of the Declaration of Independence.
Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2025-05-23 - Received from the House [HCR91 Detail]
Download: Texas-2025-HCR91-Introduced.html
| 89R16405 KSM-D | ||
| By: Lowe | H.C.R. No. 91 | |
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| WHEREAS, July 4, 2026, marks the 250th anniversary of the | ||
| adoption of the Declaration of Independence by the Second | ||
| Continental Congress, which was convened in Philadelphia in 1776; | ||
| and | ||
| WHEREAS, Beginning in the 1760s, Great Britain's taxation and | ||
| frontier policies became increasingly onerous to residents of its | ||
| 13 North American colonies; their vigorous protests were met with | ||
| declaration of martial law in Massachusetts and the closing of the | ||
| port of Boston; delegates from colonial governments met in a | ||
| Continental Congress to organize a boycott of British goods; as | ||
| fighting broke out between colonists and British troops in | ||
| Massachusetts, the Continental Congress coordinated resistance | ||
| efforts; and | ||
| WHEREAS, The prospect of reconciliation with Britain grew | ||
| increasingly unlikely; on December 22, 1775, the British Parliament | ||
| prohibited trade with the colonies, and the Continental Congress | ||
| responded the following April by opening colonial ports; Thomas | ||
| Paine championed the cause of independence in a widely-distributed | ||
| pamphlet, Common Sense, and on June 7, 1776, Richard Henry Lee | ||
| introduced a motion in the Continental Congress to declare | ||
| independence; although not all members were ready to make this | ||
| break, the Continental Congress formed a committee to write such a | ||
| declaration, composed of five delegates: Thomas Jefferson, John | ||
| Adams, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, and Benjamin Franklin; and | ||
| WHEREAS, Mr. Jefferson, a junior delegate from Virginia, was | ||
| assigned to write the initial draft; drawing on George Mason's | ||
| Virginia Declaration of Rights, as well as Mr. Jefferson's own | ||
| drafts of the Virginia Constitution and Summary View of the Rights | ||
| of British Americans, Mr. Jefferson produced a rough draft in a | ||
| matter of days; Mr. Adams and Mr. Franklin made revisions, followed | ||
| by the full committee, which then presented the final version to the | ||
| full Continental Congress on June 28; and | ||
| WHEREAS, After voting for independence on July 2, 1776, the | ||
| Continental Congress made 39 additional revisions to the committee | ||
| draft; on the morning of July 4, the Declaration of Independence was | ||
| adopted, a defining moment in the American Revolution; and | ||
| WHEREAS, The Declaration of Independence consists of 27 | ||
| grievances against England's King George III in which the colonists | ||
| outline the complaints that "impel them to the separation" from the | ||
| "mother country"; among the most familiar and enduring protests has | ||
| been against the oft-repeated "taxation without representation"--a | ||
| refrain that continues in use today in various contexts; and | ||
| WHEREAS, Additionally, the Declaration of Independence | ||
| asserts "Laws of Nature and of Nature's God" to which a people are | ||
| "entitle[d]," including the belief that "all men are created equal, | ||
| that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable | ||
| Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of | ||
| Happiness"; and | ||
| WHEREAS, The Declaration of Independence provided a firm and | ||
| enduring foundation for our liberty, and over the course of nearly | ||
| two and a half centuries, this pivotal document has been a source of | ||
| inspiration to people the world over; now, therefore, be it | ||
| RESOLVED, That the 89th Legislature of the State of Texas | ||
| hereby commemorate the 250th anniversary of the adoption of the | ||
| Declaration of Independence, which founded the United States of | ||
| America on July 4, 1776. | ||
