Bill Text: TX HCR90 | 2011-2012 | 82nd Legislature | Enrolled
Bill Title: Urging Congress to provide a comprehensive public alert warning system.
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Passed) 2011-06-17 - Signed by the Governor [HCR90 Detail]
Download: Texas-2011-HCR90-Enrolled.html
H.C.R. No. 90 |
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WHEREAS, Effective emergency communications are an essential | ||
component of homeland security, but the federal government has thus | ||
far failed to implement the Integrated Public Alert and Warning | ||
System program, launched in 2006 in response to Presidential | ||
Executive Order 13407, and related measures that are necessary to | ||
alert the American public in situations of war, terrorist attack, | ||
natural disaster, or other hazards; and | ||
WHEREAS, At present, the capacity of the United States to | ||
issue warnings is supported by the Emergency Alert System and the | ||
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Weather Radio | ||
All-Hazards Network; the EAS is built on a structure conceived in | ||
the 1950s, when the best available technology for widely | ||
disseminating emergency alerts was over-the-air broadcasting; NOAA | ||
Weather Radio broadcasts National Weather Service forecasts and | ||
all-hazard warnings for natural and man-made events; and | ||
WHEREAS, Reliance on radio and television to deliver warnings | ||
fails to take into account the prevalence and sophistication of | ||
other communications technologies, especially wireless devices and | ||
satellite solutions; the Integrated Public Alert and Warning | ||
System, managed by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, is | ||
intended to modernize and enhance the antiquated Emergency Alert | ||
System and provide a fully integrated, multimodal "system of | ||
systems" for warning citizens; and | ||
WHEREAS, IPAWS has addressed the lack of standards across | ||
warning devices with the new Common Alerting Protocol, which will | ||
facilitate the creation of a cohesive alert warning solution, and | ||
with new alert systems such as the Commercial Mobile Alert System, | ||
which allows for the mass transmission of text-based alerts to | ||
mobile devices in targeted geographic areas; even with these | ||
advancements and with a fully implemented IPAWS, IPAWS as designed | ||
still falls short of a comprehensive alert warning system since it | ||
has the same limitations of each existing and proposed system: | ||
radio, television, and wireless service may not exist in some | ||
remote geographic areas or may be compromised by natural or | ||
man-made disasters; today's technology, however, can provide a | ||
comprehensive alert warning system; and | ||
WHEREAS, Such technology must be deployed as soon as possible | ||
in a comprehensive, integrated national alert system, in | ||
coordination with federal, state, local, territorial, and tribal | ||
emergency management systems, to ensure that under all conditions, | ||
at all times, and in all places universal communication is | ||
available to warn Americans of impending dangers; now, therefore, | ||
be it | ||
RESOLVED, That the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas | ||
hereby urge the United States Congress to expedite a solution and | ||
enact laws that will provide public alert and warning in situations | ||
of war, terrorist attack, natural disaster, or other hazards to | ||
public safety or the well-being of all people of the United States | ||
of America; and, be it further | ||
RESOLVED, That the 82nd Texas Legislature hereby | ||
respectfully urge the United States Congress to investigate and | ||
conduct hearings to inventory, evaluate, and assess capabilities | ||
and integration with the public alert and warning systems of | ||
federal, state, local, territorial, and tribal public alert and | ||
warning resources and to establish or adopt common alerting and | ||
warning protocols, standards, terminology, and operating | ||
procedures that are effective without the necessity of maintaining | ||
a database of contact information so as to protect the privacy of | ||
all Americans and that enable interoperability and the secure | ||
delivery of coordinated messages to the American people through as | ||
many communication pathways as practicable, utilizing today's | ||
technology to guarantee the delivery of warnings and alerts in a | ||
timely manner to the entire population when surface infrastructure | ||
does not exist, has been compromised, or has been otherwise | ||
rendered ineffective; and, be it further | ||
RESOLVED, That the legislature hereby respectfully urge the | ||
United States Congress to ensure that the public alert and warning | ||
system is capable of serving all Americans, including those with | ||
disabilities and those who lack an understanding of the English | ||
language, even in the most remote geographic areas of the United | ||
States and its territories, and to ensure that it is capable of | ||
adapting the distribution and content of communications on the | ||
basis of clearly defined geographic locations, risks, or personal | ||
user preferences, as appropriate; and, be it further | ||
RESOLVED, That the legislature hereby respectfully urge the | ||
United States Congress to require media communication | ||
organizations and all governments, federal, state, local, | ||
territorial, and tribal, to consult, coordinate, and cooperate with | ||
the private sector, including emergency response providers and | ||
users, as appropriate, for the full implementation of a | ||
state-of-the-art early warning and alert system; and, be it further | ||
RESOLVED, That the legislature hereby respectfully urge the | ||
United States Congress to establish training, annual tests, and | ||
exercises for the public alert and warning system, to provide for | ||
direct access to the system by appropriate federal, state, local, | ||
territorial, and tribal emergency personnel, and, through | ||
cooperation with the owners and operators of communications | ||
facilities, to maintain, protect, and, if necessary, restore | ||
communications facilities and capabilities necessary for the | ||
public alert and warning system; and, be it further | ||
RESOLVED, That the legislature hereby respectfully urge the | ||
United States Congress to ensure that public education efforts are | ||
conducted so that federal, state, local, territorial, and tribal | ||
governments, the private sector, and the American people understand | ||
the functions of the public alert and warning system and how to | ||
access, use, and respond to information issued through all public | ||
alert and warning systems and devices; and, be it further | ||
RESOLVED, That the legislature hereby respectfully urge the | ||
United States Congress, in performing the functions set forth | ||
above, to coordinate with all appropriate departments and agencies | ||
of all governments referenced in this resolution; and, be it | ||
further | ||
RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official | ||
copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to | ||
the president of the Senate and the speaker of the House of | ||
Representatives of the United States Congress, to the majority and | ||
minority leaders of both houses, to the secretary of homeland | ||
security, and to all the members of the Texas delegation to Congress | ||
with the request that this resolution be entered in the | ||
Congressional Record as a memorial to the Congress of the United | ||
States of America. | ||
Miller of Erath | ||
______________________________ | ______________________________ | |
President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | |
I certify that H.C.R. No. 90 was adopted by the House on April | ||
26, 2011, by the following vote: Yeas 148, Nays 0, 2 present, not | ||
voting. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Chief Clerk of the House | ||
I certify that H.C.R. No. 90 was adopted by the Senate on May | ||
19, 2011, by a viva-voce vote. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Secretary of the Senate | ||
APPROVED: __________________ | ||
Date | ||
__________________ | ||
Governor |