Bill Text: TX HCR90 | 2011-2012 | 82nd Legislature | Enrolled
Bill Title: Urging Congress to provide a comprehensive public alert warning system.
Sponsorship: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Passed) 2011-06-17 - Signed by the Governor [HCR90 Detail]
Download: Texas-2011-HCR90-Enrolled.html
| H.C.R. No. 90 | ||
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| WHEREAS, Effective emergency communications are an essential | ||
| component of homeland security, but the federal government has thus | ||
| far failed to implement the Integrated Public Alert and Warning | ||
| System program, launched in 2006 in response to Presidential | ||
| Executive Order 13407, and related measures that are necessary to | ||
| alert the American public in situations of war, terrorist attack, | ||
| natural disaster, or other hazards; and | ||
| WHEREAS, At present, the capacity of the United States to | ||
| issue warnings is supported by the Emergency Alert System and the | ||
| National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Weather Radio | ||
| All-Hazards Network; the EAS is built on a structure conceived in | ||
| the 1950s, when the best available technology for widely | ||
| disseminating emergency alerts was over-the-air broadcasting; NOAA | ||
| Weather Radio broadcasts National Weather Service forecasts and | ||
| all-hazard warnings for natural and man-made events; and | ||
| WHEREAS, Reliance on radio and television to deliver warnings | ||
| fails to take into account the prevalence and sophistication of | ||
| other communications technologies, especially wireless devices and | ||
| satellite solutions; the Integrated Public Alert and Warning | ||
| System, managed by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, is | ||
| intended to modernize and enhance the antiquated Emergency Alert | ||
| System and provide a fully integrated, multimodal "system of | ||
| systems" for warning citizens; and | ||
| WHEREAS, IPAWS has addressed the lack of standards across | ||
| warning devices with the new Common Alerting Protocol, which will | ||
| facilitate the creation of a cohesive alert warning solution, and | ||
| with new alert systems such as the Commercial Mobile Alert System, | ||
| which allows for the mass transmission of text-based alerts to | ||
| mobile devices in targeted geographic areas; even with these | ||
| advancements and with a fully implemented IPAWS, IPAWS as designed | ||
| still falls short of a comprehensive alert warning system since it | ||
| has the same limitations of each existing and proposed system: | ||
| radio, television, and wireless service may not exist in some | ||
| remote geographic areas or may be compromised by natural or | ||
| man-made disasters; today's technology, however, can provide a | ||
| comprehensive alert warning system; and | ||
| WHEREAS, Such technology must be deployed as soon as possible | ||
| in a comprehensive, integrated national alert system, in | ||
| coordination with federal, state, local, territorial, and tribal | ||
| emergency management systems, to ensure that under all conditions, | ||
| at all times, and in all places universal communication is | ||
| available to warn Americans of impending dangers; now, therefore, | ||
| be it | ||
| RESOLVED, That the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas | ||
| hereby urge the United States Congress to expedite a solution and | ||
| enact laws that will provide public alert and warning in situations | ||
| of war, terrorist attack, natural disaster, or other hazards to | ||
| public safety or the well-being of all people of the United States | ||
| of America; and, be it further | ||
| RESOLVED, That the 82nd Texas Legislature hereby | ||
| respectfully urge the United States Congress to investigate and | ||
| conduct hearings to inventory, evaluate, and assess capabilities | ||
| and integration with the public alert and warning systems of | ||
| federal, state, local, territorial, and tribal public alert and | ||
| warning resources and to establish or adopt common alerting and | ||
| warning protocols, standards, terminology, and operating | ||
| procedures that are effective without the necessity of maintaining | ||
| a database of contact information so as to protect the privacy of | ||
| all Americans and that enable interoperability and the secure | ||
| delivery of coordinated messages to the American people through as | ||
| many communication pathways as practicable, utilizing today's | ||
| technology to guarantee the delivery of warnings and alerts in a | ||
| timely manner to the entire population when surface infrastructure | ||
| does not exist, has been compromised, or has been otherwise | ||
| rendered ineffective; and, be it further | ||
| RESOLVED, That the legislature hereby respectfully urge the | ||
| United States Congress to ensure that the public alert and warning | ||
| system is capable of serving all Americans, including those with | ||
| disabilities and those who lack an understanding of the English | ||
| language, even in the most remote geographic areas of the United | ||
| States and its territories, and to ensure that it is capable of | ||
| adapting the distribution and content of communications on the | ||
| basis of clearly defined geographic locations, risks, or personal | ||
| user preferences, as appropriate; and, be it further | ||
| RESOLVED, That the legislature hereby respectfully urge the | ||
| United States Congress to require media communication | ||
| organizations and all governments, federal, state, local, | ||
| territorial, and tribal, to consult, coordinate, and cooperate with | ||
| the private sector, including emergency response providers and | ||
| users, as appropriate, for the full implementation of a | ||
| state-of-the-art early warning and alert system; and, be it further | ||
| RESOLVED, That the legislature hereby respectfully urge the | ||
| United States Congress to establish training, annual tests, and | ||
| exercises for the public alert and warning system, to provide for | ||
| direct access to the system by appropriate federal, state, local, | ||
| territorial, and tribal emergency personnel, and, through | ||
| cooperation with the owners and operators of communications | ||
| facilities, to maintain, protect, and, if necessary, restore | ||
| communications facilities and capabilities necessary for the | ||
| public alert and warning system; and, be it further | ||
| RESOLVED, That the legislature hereby respectfully urge the | ||
| United States Congress to ensure that public education efforts are | ||
| conducted so that federal, state, local, territorial, and tribal | ||
| governments, the private sector, and the American people understand | ||
| the functions of the public alert and warning system and how to | ||
| access, use, and respond to information issued through all public | ||
| alert and warning systems and devices; and, be it further | ||
| RESOLVED, That the legislature hereby respectfully urge the | ||
| United States Congress, in performing the functions set forth | ||
| above, to coordinate with all appropriate departments and agencies | ||
| of all governments referenced in this resolution; and, be it | ||
| further | ||
| RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official | ||
| copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to | ||
| the president of the Senate and the speaker of the House of | ||
| Representatives of the United States Congress, to the majority and | ||
| minority leaders of both houses, to the secretary of homeland | ||
| security, and to all the members of the Texas delegation to Congress | ||
| with the request that this resolution be entered in the | ||
| Congressional Record as a memorial to the Congress of the United | ||
| States of America. | ||
| Miller of Erath | ||
| ______________________________ | ______________________________ | |
| President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | |
| I certify that H.C.R. No. 90 was adopted by the House on April | ||
| 26, 2011, by the following vote: Yeas 148, Nays 0, 2 present, not | ||
| voting. | ||
| ______________________________ | ||
| Chief Clerk of the House | ||
| I certify that H.C.R. No. 90 was adopted by the Senate on May | ||
| 19, 2011, by a viva-voce vote. | ||
| ______________________________ | ||
| Secretary of the Senate | ||
| APPROVED: __________________ | ||
| Date | ||
| __________________ | ||
| Governor | ||
