Bill Text: TX HCR86 | 2019-2020 | 86th Legislature | Enrolled
Bill Title: Designating the Bowie knife as the official state knife of Texas.
Sponsorship: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 4-2)
Status: (Vetoed) 2019-06-15 - Vetoed by the Governor [HCR86 Detail]
Download: Texas-2019-HCR86-Enrolled.html
| H.C.R. No. 86 | ||
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| WHEREAS, Forever associated with Jim Bowie and the heroic | ||
| Battle of the Alamo, the Bowie knife has long been a vivid and | ||
| colorful symbol of the history and heritage of Texas; and | ||
| WHEREAS, It is thought that the first Bowie knife was made by | ||
| Rezin Bowie, Jim's brother, during the 1820s, when the two siblings | ||
| were in business together in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana; after Jim | ||
| was involved in a gunfight, Rezin gave him the large hunting knife | ||
| for personal protection, and in September 1827, in the chaotic | ||
| aftermath of a duel near Natchez, Louisiana, Jim used it to stab an | ||
| assailant who was trying to kill him; the story of the "Sandbar | ||
| Fight" ensured Jim's reputation as a deadly knife fighter, and all | ||
| across the South, men began to ask blacksmiths to make them a knife | ||
| like Jim Bowie's; and | ||
| WHEREAS, The weapon's fame grew when Jim Bowie took it with | ||
| him to Texas, and he and other defenders of the Alamo are thought to | ||
| have used the knives during the battle; the Bowie knife later became | ||
| popular with the Texas Rangers who served under the legendary Jack | ||
| Hays and Ben McCulloch, as well as with Confederate soldiers, who | ||
| were known to engrave "Sunny South" and other mottoes on the blades | ||
| of their knives; and | ||
| WHEREAS, During an era when guns often misfired, the Bowie | ||
| knife was a valuable back-up weapon, and schools were set up to | ||
| teach the technique of using the blade in a fight; knife makers | ||
| throughout the country met the increasing demand by creating | ||
| versions of the blade, and a journalist in Louisiana wrote that "all | ||
| the steel in the country, it seemed, was immediately converted into | ||
| Bowie knives"; they became internationally famous as well, and | ||
| cutlers in the English steel town of Sheffield began crafting | ||
| models that featured elaborately etched titles and slogans, such as | ||
| "Arkansas Toothpick," "Rio Grande Camp Knife," and "Americans Never | ||
| Surrender"; and | ||
| WHEREAS, The blade became less widely used as firearms became | ||
| more reliable, but it has continued to be popular with hunters and | ||
| collectors; designs have varied over the years, but today, the | ||
| Bowie knife typically features a steel blade that is at least an | ||
| inch and a half wide and eight inches long and between 3/16 and 1/4 | ||
| inch thick, with a clip point that gives the weapon its distinctive | ||
| shape; the knife's handle often incorporates an S-shaped guard, | ||
| with the upper part angled forward so as to catch an opponent's | ||
| blade during a fight; and | ||
| WHEREAS, In 1958, one scholar wrote that "in the history of | ||
| American arms, three weapons stand out above all the rest: the | ||
| Kentucky rifle, the Colt's revolver, and the Bowie knife"; since | ||
| the days of the Alamo, the knife has served as an evocative rem | ||
| inder | ||
| of Texas' storied past, and it is inextricably linked with the | ||
| fierce and independent spirit of the Lone Star State; now, | ||
| therefore, be it | ||
| RESOLVED, That the 86th Legislature of the State of Texas | ||
| hereby designate the Bowie knife as the official state knife of | ||
| Texas. | ||
| Springer | ||
| Holland | ||
| Martinez Fischer | ||
| Gervin-Hawkins | ||
| Larson | ||
| ______________________________ | ______________________________ | |
| President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | |
| I certify that H.C.R. No. 86 was adopted by the House on May | ||
| 7, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 146, Nays 0, 2 present, not | ||
| voting. | ||
| ______________________________ | ||
| Chief Clerk of the House | ||
| I certify that H.C.R. No. 86 was adopted by the Senate on May | ||
| 22, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. | ||
| ______________________________ | ||
| Secretary of the Senate | ||
| APPROVED: __________________ | ||
| Date | ||
| __________________ | ||
| Governor | ||
