Bill Text: TX HB4 | 2015-2016 | 84th Legislature | Enrolled
Bill Title: Relating to prekindergarten, including a high quality prekindergarten grant program provided by public school districts.
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Passed) 2015-05-28 - Effective immediately [HB4 Detail]
Download: Texas-2015-HB4-Enrolled.html
H.B. No. 4 |
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relating to prekindergarten, including a high quality | ||
prekindergarten grant program provided by public school districts. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 8, Education Code, is | ||
amended by adding Section 8.058 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 8.058. CHILD DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATE TRAINING. A | ||
regional education service center may offer to teachers employed by | ||
school districts the training required to be awarded a Child | ||
Development Associate (CDA) credential. | ||
SECTION 2. Section 12.104(b), Education Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
(b) An open-enrollment charter school is subject to: | ||
(1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal | ||
offense; and | ||
(2) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as | ||
applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this | ||
title, relating to: | ||
(A) the Public Education Information Management | ||
System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with | ||
this subchapter as determined by the commissioner; | ||
(B) criminal history records under Subchapter C, | ||
Chapter 22; | ||
(C) reading instruments and accelerated reading | ||
instruction programs under Section 28.006; | ||
(D) accelerated instruction under Section | ||
28.0211; | ||
(E) high school graduation requirements under | ||
Section 28.025; | ||
(F) special education programs under Subchapter | ||
A, Chapter 29; | ||
(G) bilingual education under Subchapter B, | ||
Chapter 29; | ||
(H) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E | ||
or E-1, Chapter 29; | ||
(I) extracurricular activities under Section | ||
33.081; | ||
(J) discipline management practices or behavior | ||
management techniques under Section 37.0021; | ||
(K) health and safety under Chapter 38; | ||
(L) public school accountability under | ||
Subchapters B, C, D, E, F, G, and J, Chapter 39; | ||
(M) the requirement under Section 21.006 to | ||
report an educator's misconduct; and | ||
(N) intensive programs of instruction under | ||
Section 28.0213. | ||
SECTION 3. Section 25.001(a), Education Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
(a) A person who, on the first day of September of any school | ||
year, is at least five years of age and under 21 years of age, or is | ||
at least 21 years of age and under 26 years of age and is admitted by | ||
a school district to complete the requirements for a high school | ||
diploma is entitled to the benefits of the available school fund for | ||
that year. Any other person enrolled in a prekindergarten class | ||
under Section 29.153 or Subchapter E-1, Chapter 29, is entitled to | ||
the benefits of the available school fund. | ||
SECTION 4. Section 29.1532, Education Code, is amended by | ||
amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (d) to read as | ||
follows: | ||
(c) A school district that offers prekindergarten classes, | ||
including a high quality prekindergarten program class under | ||
Subchapter E-1, shall include the following information in the | ||
district's Public Education Information Management System (PEIMS) | ||
report: | ||
(1) demographic information, as determined by the | ||
commissioner, on students enrolled in district and campus | ||
prekindergarten classes, including the number of students who are | ||
eligible for classes under Section 29.153; | ||
(2) the numbers of half-day and full-day | ||
prekindergarten classes offered by the district and campus; [ |
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(3) the sources of funding for the prekindergarten | ||
classes; | ||
(4) the class size and ratio of instructional staff to | ||
students for each prekindergarten program class offered by the | ||
district and campus; | ||
(5) if the district elects to administer an assessment | ||
instrument to students enrolled in district and campus | ||
prekindergarten program classes, a description and the results of | ||
each type of assessment instrument; and | ||
(6) curricula used in the district's prekindergarten | ||
program classes. | ||
(d) Information required under this section to be included | ||
in a school district's Public Education Information Management | ||
System (PEIMS) report may not be used for purposes of determining a | ||
district's accreditation or a campus or district performance rating | ||
under Subchapter C, Chapter 39. | ||
SECTION 5. Subchapter E, Chapter 29, Education Code, is | ||
amended by adding Section 29.1543 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 29.1543. EARLY EDUCATION REPORTS. The agency shall | ||
produce and make available to the public on the agency's Internet | ||
website annual district and campus-level reports containing | ||
information from the previous school year on early education in | ||
school districts and open-enrollment charter schools. A report | ||
under this section must contain: | ||
(1) the information required by Section 29.1532(c) to | ||
be reported through the Public Education Information Management | ||
System (PEIMS); | ||
(2) a description of the diagnostic reading | ||
instruments administered in accordance with Section 28.006(c); | ||
(3) the number of students who were administered a | ||
diagnostic reading instrument administered in accordance with | ||
Section 28.006(c); | ||
(4) the number of students whose scores from a | ||
diagnostic reading instrument administered in accordance with | ||
Section 28.006(c) indicate reading proficiency; and | ||
(5) the number of kindergarten students who were | ||
enrolled in a prekindergarten program in the previous school year | ||
in the same district or school as the district or school in which | ||
the student attends kindergarten. | ||
SECTION 6. Subchapter E, Chapter 29, Education Code, is | ||
amended by adding Section 29.1545 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 29.1545. CLASS SIZE AND RATIO STUDY AND | ||
RECOMMENDATIONS. (a) The agency and the Department of Family and | ||
Protective Services shall conduct a joint study to develop | ||
recommendations regarding optimal class sizes and student to | ||
teacher ratios for prekindergarten classes. The agency and | ||
department shall base recommendations on: | ||
(1) data collected from prekindergarten programs, | ||
including high quality prekindergarten programs under Subchapter | ||
E-1, reported through the Public Education Information Management | ||
System (PEIMS); and | ||
(2) observations of best practices and examples from | ||
effective prekindergarten programs across the state. | ||
(b) Not later than September 1, 2016, the agency shall | ||
submit a report to the legislature detailing the agency's findings | ||
and recommendations regarding class size and student to teacher | ||
ratios. | ||
(c) This section expires January 1, 2017. | ||
SECTION 7. Chapter 29, Education Code, is amended by adding | ||
Subchapter E-1 to read as follows: | ||
SUBCHAPTER E-1. HIGH QUALITY PREKINDERGARTEN GRANT PROGRAM | ||
Sec. 29.164. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "program" | ||
means a high quality prekindergarten grant program provided free of | ||
tuition or fees in accordance with this subchapter. | ||
Sec. 29.165. HIGH QUALITY PREKINDERGARTEN GRANT PROGRAM. | ||
(a) From funds appropriated for that purpose, the commissioner by | ||
rule shall establish a grant funding program under which funds are | ||
awarded to school districts and open-enrollment charter schools to | ||
implement a prekindergarten grant program under this subchapter. | ||
(b) A school district may participate in and receive funding | ||
under the program if the district meets all program standards | ||
required under this subchapter. | ||
(c) A program is subject to any other requirements imposed | ||
by law that apply to a prekindergarten program not provided in | ||
accordance with this subchapter, except that to the extent a | ||
conflict exists between this subchapter and any other provision of | ||
law, this subchapter prevails. | ||
Sec. 29.166. HIGH QUALITY GRANT PROGRAM FUNDING. (a) A | ||
school district is eligible for half-day funding under the | ||
Foundation School Program for each student who satisfies | ||
eligibility requirements under Section 29.153(b) and who is | ||
enrolled in a program class. | ||
(b) In addition to funding under Subsection (a), a school | ||
district is entitled to receive grant funding in an amount | ||
determined by the commissioner for each qualifying student | ||
described under Subsection (c) in average daily attendance in a | ||
program class. The commissioner may not establish an amount of | ||
funding per qualifying student in attendance for the entire | ||
instructional period on a school day that exceeds $1,500. | ||
(c) A student qualifies for additional funding under | ||
Subsection (b) if the student: | ||
(1) satisfies eligibility requirements under Section | ||
29.153(b); and | ||
(2) is four years of age on September 1 of the year the | ||
student begins the program. | ||
(d) A school district that receives the funding under | ||
Subsection (b) may use the funding only to improve the quality of | ||
the district's prekindergarten programs. | ||
(e) The total amount of funding distributed to school | ||
districts under Subsection (b) may not exceed $130 million for the | ||
state fiscal biennium ending August 31, 2017. | ||
Sec. 29.167. HIGH QUALITY CURRICULUM AND TEACHER | ||
REQUIREMENTS. (a) A school district shall select and implement a | ||
curriculum for a prekindergarten grant program under this | ||
subchapter that: | ||
(1) includes the prekindergarten guidelines | ||
established by the agency; | ||
(2) measures the progress of students in meeting the | ||
recommended learning outcomes; and | ||
(3) does not use national curriculum standards | ||
developed by the Common Core State Standards Initiative. | ||
(b) Each teacher for a prekindergarten program class must: | ||
(1) be certified under Subchapter B, Chapter 21; and | ||
(2) have one of the following additional | ||
qualifications: | ||
(A) a Child Development Associate (CDA) | ||
credential or another early childhood education credential | ||
approved by the agency; | ||
(B) certification offered through a training | ||
center accredited by Association Montessori Internationale or | ||
through the Montessori Accreditation Council for Teacher | ||
Education; | ||
(C) at least eight years' experience of teaching | ||
in a nationally accredited child care program; | ||
(D) be employed as a prekindergarten teacher in a | ||
school district that has received approval from the commissioner | ||
for the district's prekindergarten-specific instructional training | ||
plan that the teacher uses in the teacher's prekindergarten | ||
classroom; or | ||
(E) an equivalent qualification. | ||
(c) A school district may allow a teacher employed by the | ||
district to receive the training required to be awarded a Child | ||
Development Associate (CDA) credential from a regional education | ||
service center that offers the training in accordance with Section | ||
8.058. Training may not include national curriculum standards | ||
developed by the Common Core State Standards Initiative. | ||
(d) A school district must attempt to maintain an average | ||
ratio in any prekindergarten program class of not less than one | ||
certified teacher or teacher's aide for each 11 students. | ||
Sec. 29.168. FAMILY ENGAGEMENT PLAN. (a) A school district | ||
shall develop and implement a family engagement plan to assist the | ||
district in achieving and maintaining high levels of family | ||
involvement and positive family attitudes toward education. The | ||
family engagement plan must be based on family engagement | ||
strategies established under Subsection (b). | ||
(b) The agency shall collaborate with other state agencies, | ||
including the Health and Human Services Commission, that provide | ||
services for children from birth through five years of age to | ||
establish prioritized family engagement strategies to be included | ||
in a school district's family engagement plan. A parent-teacher | ||
organization, community group, or faith-based institution may | ||
submit to the agency recommendations regarding the establishment of | ||
family engagement strategies, and the agency, in establishing the | ||
family engagement strategies, shall consider any received | ||
recommendations. The engagement strategies must be: | ||
(1) based on empirical research; and | ||
(2) proven to demonstrate significant positive | ||
short-term and long-term outcomes for early childhood education. | ||
Sec. 29.169. PROGRAM EVALUATION. (a) A school district | ||
shall: | ||
(1) select and implement appropriate methods for | ||
evaluating the district's program classes by measuring student | ||
progress; and | ||
(2) make data from the results of program evaluations | ||
available to parents. | ||
(b) A school district may administer diagnostic assessments | ||
to students in a program class to evaluate student progress as | ||
required by Subsection (a) but may not administer a state | ||
standardized assessment instrument. | ||
(c) An assessment instrument administered to a | ||
prekindergarten program class must be selected from a list of | ||
appropriate prekindergarten assessment instruments identified by | ||
the commissioner. | ||
Sec. 29.170. PROGRAM FUNDING EVALUATION. (a) The | ||
commissioner shall evaluate the use and effectiveness of funding | ||
provided under this subchapter in improving student learning. The | ||
commissioner shall identify effective instruction strategies | ||
implemented by school districts under this subchapter. | ||
(b) Beginning in 2018, not later than December 1 of each | ||
even-numbered year, the commissioner shall deliver a report to the | ||
legislature containing the results of the evaluation. | ||
(c) This section expires December 31, 2024. | ||
Sec. 29.171. ELIGIBLE PRIVATE PROVIDERS. (a) A school | ||
district participating in the grant program under this subchapter | ||
may enter into a contract with an eligible private provider to | ||
provide services or equipment for the program. | ||
(b) To be eligible to contract with a school district to | ||
provide a program or part of a program, a private provider must be | ||
licensed by and in good standing with the Department of Family and | ||
Protective Services. For purposes of this section, a private | ||
provider is in good standing with the Department of Family and | ||
Protective Services if the department has not taken an action | ||
against the provider's license under Section 42.071, 42.072, or | ||
42.078, Human Resources Code, during the 24-month period preceding | ||
the date of a contract with a school district. The private provider | ||
must also: | ||
(1) be accredited by a research-based, nationally | ||
recognized, and universally accessible accreditation system | ||
approved by the commissioner; | ||
(2) be a Texas Rising Star Program provider with a | ||
three-star certification or higher; | ||
(3) be a Texas School Ready! participant; | ||
(4) have an existing partnership with a school | ||
district to provide a prekindergarten program not provided under | ||
this subchapter; or | ||
(5) be accredited by an organization that is | ||
recognized by the Texas Private School Accreditation Commission. | ||
(c) A prekindergarten program provided by a private | ||
provider under this section is subject to the requirements of this | ||
subchapter. | ||
Sec. 29.172. RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules | ||
necessary to implement this subchapter. | ||
SECTION 8. Subchapter J, Chapter 21, Education Code, is | ||
amended by adding Section 21.464 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 21.464. PREKINDERGARTEN TEACHER TRAINING COURSE. (a) | ||
The commissioner shall develop a prekindergarten teacher training | ||
course to be offered to prekindergarten teachers employed by a | ||
school district or open-enrollment charter school. | ||
(b) A course provided under this section shall provide | ||
instruction in the development and operation of effective | ||
prekindergarten classes, including training in: | ||
(1) the prekindergarten guidelines established by the | ||
agency; | ||
(2) effective and systematic instructional techniques | ||
for teaching prekindergarten students using the prekindergarten | ||
guidelines; and | ||
(3) designing and implementing a comprehensive | ||
curriculum in the classroom. | ||
SECTION 9. Section 42.003(b), Education Code, is amended to | ||
read as follows: | ||
(b) A student to whom Subsection (a) does not apply is | ||
entitled to the benefits of the Foundation School Program if the | ||
student is enrolled in a prekindergarten class under Section 29.153 | ||
or Subchapter E-1, Chapter 29. | ||
SECTION 10. (a) Section 29.167(b), Education Code, as | ||
added by this Act, requiring a prekindergarten teacher to have been | ||
awarded a Child Development Associate (CDA) credential, applies | ||
beginning with the 2016-2017 school year. | ||
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (a) of this section, | ||
this Act applies beginning with the 2015-2016 school year. | ||
SECTION 11. This Act takes effect immediately if it | ||
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each | ||
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. | ||
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate | ||
effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. | ||
______________________________ | ______________________________ | |
President of the Senate | Speaker of the House | |
I certify that H.B. No. 4 was passed by the House on April 9, | ||
2015, by the following vote: Yeas 128, Nays 17, 2 present, not | ||
voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B. | ||
No. 4 on May 21, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 146, Nays 0, 1 | ||
present, not voting. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Chief Clerk of the House | ||
I certify that H.B. No. 4 was passed by the Senate, with | ||
amendments, on May 7, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 25, Nays 6. | ||
______________________________ | ||
Secretary of the Senate | ||
APPROVED: __________________ | ||
Date | ||
__________________ | ||
Governor |